[ Utility model ] content
An object of the utility model is to provide a box car baffle fixed knot constructs, solves among the prior art box car baffle connection fixed knot structure complicated, the troublesome just easy deformation of connecting portion of installation and damages the problem that influences baffle life.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:
boxcar baffle fixed knot constructs, including baffle body and baffle fixed block, the baffle body on be equipped with baffle body fixed connection's nested connecting portion, nested connecting portion on be equipped with and be used for the embedded groove with baffle body nested on the fixed bolster of boxcar, one side of baffle fixed block be equipped with the trip, the trip can run through nested connecting portion and be fixed in the fixed bolster of boxcar with nested connecting portion on.
As above-mentioned box wagon baffle fixed knot constructs, the trip include collude the end and with the trip link of baffle fixed block connection, the baffle fixed block on with collude the relative department of end and be equipped with the fixed block through-hole.
As above-mentioned box wagon baffle fixed knot construct, trip quantity be two, two the trip link of trip locate on same horizontal plane, two the horizontal plane of trip end perpendicular to trip link of trip and the opposite orientation.
As above-mentioned box wagon baffle fixed knot construct, trip quantity be four, four the trip be the matrix and arrange, on the trip link of two horizontal adjacent trips located same horizontal plane, end perpendicular to horizontal plane and orientation are opposite colluding, the trip link parallel arrangement of two vertical adjacent trips colludes, collude the end orientation the same.
According to the shed car partition plate fixing structure, the side, far away from the clamping hook, of the partition plate fixing block is provided with the fixing block reinforcing section.
According to the fixing structure of the boxcar partition, at least two opposite sides of the partition body are provided with the nested connecting parts.
According to the fixing structure of the boxcar partition plate, the number of the nested connecting parts is four, and the four nested connecting parts are respectively arranged at the four ends of the partition plate body.
According to the fixing structure of the boxcar partition plate, the partition plate body and the nested connecting part are integrally formed and are made of plastic through injection molding.
As above-mentioned box wagon baffle fixed knot constructs, nested connecting portion include first connecting plate and second connecting plate, first connecting plate and second connecting plate parallel and one end fixed connection with the baffle body, first connecting plate and second connecting plate between form the embedded groove that supplies baffle body and box wagon's fixed bolster nested connection.
As above-mentioned box wagon baffle fixed knot constructs, first connecting plate on be equipped with first connecting plate through-hole, the second connecting plate on be equipped with second connecting plate through-hole, first connecting plate through-hole and second connecting plate through-hole relative and link up, first connecting plate through-hole and second connecting plate through-hole quantity be two, two first connecting plate through-hole arrange side by side, two second connecting plate through-hole stagger and arrange.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses there is following advantage:
the utility model provides a boxcar baffle fixed knot constructs, through on the fixed bolster of nested connection portion with baffle body nestification and boxcar, then the trip through the baffle fixed block runs through nested connection portion and is fixed in the fixed bolster of boxcar with nested connection portion on, thereby make the fixed bolster fixed connection of baffle and boxcar, need not to break nested connection portion with the fingers and thumb hard, time saving and labor saving, high durability and convenient installation, can effectively avoid nested connection portion to warp and damage, and only need change the baffle fixed block when the baffle fixed block damages, and need not to scrap whole baffle more, be favorable to prolonging the life of baffle.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 20, the embodiment provides a box wagon, which includes a bottom plate 1 and a plurality of side plates 2 perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, on one hand, a quick-disassembling fixing structure is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the side plates 2, when the box wagon is required to be used, the bottom plate 1 and the side plates 2 are locked by loosening the matching of a locking mechanism 4 and a limiting mechanism 3, when the box wagon is required to be stored, the bottom plate 1 and the side plates 2 are unlocked, the bottom plate 1 is turned over along a hinge joint to be parallel to the side plates 2 and folded, and then each side plate 2 is turned over along the hinge joint to enable the box wagon to be integrally folded to reduce the occupied area; the limiting mechanism 3 in the quick-disassembly fixing structure comprises a baffle 31 and a limiting stop 32, the loosening locking mechanism 4 comprises a limiting rod 41, the baffle 31 on the side plate 2 supports the bottom plate 1, the limiting stop 32 on the side plate 2 is matched with the limiting rod 41 on the bottom plate 1 to lock the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1, the limiting rod 41 is pulled to be disengaged from the limiting stop 32, the bottom plate 1 can be easily unlocked and is convenient to store, the structure is simple, the fixing and unlocking are convenient, the occupied area of the box wagon is reduced, and the user experience is improved; in addition, the side plate 2 comprises a fixed support 21 and a partition body 22, the partition body 22 is provided with an embedded connecting part 221 for connecting the partition body 22 and the fixed support 21 of the box wagon in an embedded mode, when the partition is used, the partition and the fixed support can be assembled only by aligning the embedded groove 2213 of the embedded connecting part 221 and sleeving the embedded groove 2213 on the fixed support 21 of the box wagon, the embedded connecting part 221 does not need to be pulled off with force, then the embedded connecting part 221 penetrates through the embedded connecting part 221 through the hook 231 of the partition fixed block 23 and the embedded connecting part 221 is fixed on the fixed support 21 of the box wagon, the partition can be fixed on the fixed support 21, time and labor are saved, the installation is convenient, the embedded connecting part 221 can be effectively prevented from being damaged due to deformation, when the partition fixed block 23 is damaged, only the partition fixed block 23 needs to be replaced, the whole partition does not need to be scrapped, and the service life of the partition is prolonged.
This embodiment includes bottom plate 1 and a plurality of perpendicular to bottom plate 1 and the curb plate 2 that connects gradually, bottom plate 1 and curb plate 2 on be equipped with respectively with bottom plate 1 and 2 locking of curb plate and the unblock locking mechanism 4 and stop gear 3 that loosen of unblock, bottom plate 1 and 2 articulated and bottom plate 1 can follow articulated department upset and fold after the unblock, every curb plate 2 and adjacent curb plate 2 articulate, curb plate 2 can follow articulated department upset and fold after bottom plate 1 is folding. When needs use, cooperation through loosening locking mechanism 4 and stop gear 3 makes bottom plate 1 and curb plate 2 locking, when needs are accomodate, with bottom plate 1 and 2 unblocks of curb plate, and with bottom plate 1 along articulated department upset to parallel and folding with curb plate 2, can make the box wagon whole folding and reduce area along articulated department upset with each curb plate 2 afterwards, and its simple structure, the simple operation, the user can expand or accomodate according to actual need, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, and is favorable to promoting user experience.
Further, the side plate 2 includes a first side plate 24, a second side plate 25, a third side plate 26 and a fourth side plate 27, the first side plate 24 is hinged to the bottom plate 1, the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26 are respectively hinged to the first side plate 24, the fourth side plate 27 includes a first small door 271 hinged to the second side plate 25 and a second small door 272 hinged to the third side plate 26, the first small door 271 and the second small door 272 are respectively turned to one side opposite to the first side plate 24 around the hinge to form the fourth side plate 27, and small bolts 28 capable of extending into the bottom plate 1 and fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 are respectively arranged on the first small door 271 and the second small door 272. As shown in fig. 18 and 20, when the folding type folding bottom plate needs to be used, the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26 are respectively turned to form an included angle of 90 degrees with the first side plate 24, then the bottom plate 1 is turned along the hinge to be fixed with the first side plate 24, the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26, finally the first small door 271 and the second small door 272 are respectively turned to be parallel to the first side plate 24, and the small door bolt 28 is locked, so that the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 can be fixed; when needs are folding, only need open little latch 28, with bottom plate 1 along the articulated department upset to be parallel with first curb plate 24 and folding, respectively along the articulated department upset with first wicket 271 and second wicket 272 and form folding with second curb plate 25 and third curb plate 26, second curb plate 25 and first wicket 271 after will folding and folded third curb plate 26 and second wicket 272 turn over in proper order to first curb plate 24 and be close to and fold afterwards, can accomplish the whole folding of box wagon, greatly reduced the area of box wagon, convenient storage.
Furthermore, the side plate 2 is provided with a layer plate 5 which is parallel to the bottom plate 1 and is hinged with the side plate 2, and the layer plate 5 is provided with a layer plate connecting piece 51 which is used for supporting the layer plate 5 and fixing the layer plate 5 on the side plate 2. Two-layer about plywood 5 makes the box wagon fall into, make things convenient for the categorised storage and the transportation of goods, and plywood 5 is articulated with curb plate 2, when not needing the layering or need folding when accomodating, only need break away from curb plate 2 with plywood connecting piece 51 and can make plywood 5 overturn to parallel and folding with curb plate 2, only need overturn 5 to be parallel with bottom plate 1 when the needs layering, and be connected plywood connecting piece 51 and curb plate 2, can easily fall into the box wagon two-layerly, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Further, the limiting mechanism 3 comprises a baffle 31 for supporting the bottom plate 1 and a limit stop 32 for fixing the bottom plate 1, the loosening locking mechanism 4 comprises a limiting rod 41, the limiting rod 41 is matched with the limit stop 32 to fix the bottom plate 1 on the side plate 2, and the limiting rod 41 is pulled to be disengaged from the limit stop 32 to unlock the bottom plate 1. Its simple structure, it is convenient fixed and unblock, and be favorable to reducing the area of box wagon, promote user experience.
Further, limit stop 32 one end and 2 fixed connection of curb plate, the other end is located between gag lever post 41 and the bottom plate 1 for lock gag lever post 41 with PMKD 1, loosen locking mechanism 4 still include with bottom plate 1 fixed connection's spacing seat 42, spacing seat 42 on be equipped with spacing through-hole 421, gag lever post 41 pass spacing through-hole 421 swing joint on spacing seat 1 and through sliding in spacing through-hole 421 in order to be close to or keep away from limit stop 32, gag lever post 41 on be equipped with and be used for driving gag lever post 41 and be close to limit stop 32 spring 43. As shown in fig. 13 and 15, the limit stop 32 is connected to the side plate 2 through one end, the other end extends to between the limit rod 41 and the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 and the side plate 2 are locked by limiting the limit rod 41, when unlocking is required, the bottom plate 1 and the side plate 2 can be easily unlocked by only pulling the limit rod 41 to make the limit rod 41 far away from the limit stop 32, so that folding and storage are facilitated, when locking is required, only the limit rod 41 needs to be loosened, the limit rod 41 moves towards the direction close to the limit stop 32 due to the elastic action of the spring 43, so that the locking state is recovered, the structure is simple, and the locking and unlocking operations are convenient and fast.
Further, the limit stopper 32 is provided with a limit groove 321 for the limit rod 41 to be clamped in at one end between the limit rod 41 and the bottom plate 1, and the limit through hole 421 includes a kidney-shaped hole 4211 for the limit rod 41 to slide and an alignment hole 4212 communicated with one end of the kidney-shaped hole 4211 and opposite to the limit groove 321. As shown in fig. 16, when the stopper rod 41 is locked with the stopper 32, the stopper rod 41 is located in the alignment hole 4212 in the stopper seat 42 and is also located in the stopper groove 321 in the stopper 32, and when the stopper rod 41 is pulled to unlock, the stopper rod 41 moves from the alignment hole 4212 to the kidney-shaped hole 4211 in the stopper seat 42 and moves in the direction of separating from the stopper groove 321 in the stopper 32 until completely separating from the stopper groove 321, so that unlocking is easy.
Further, loosen locking mechanical system 4 and locate the one end of keeping away from the hinged end on bottom plate 1, spacing seat 42 quantity be four, four two a set of both ends of locating gag lever post 41 respectively of spacing seat 42, spring 43 and limit stop 32 quantity be two, two spring 43 locate respectively between two spacing seats 42 at both ends, two limit stop 32 locate respectively on the relative curb plate 2 in gag lever post 41 both ends, as shown in fig. 13, make gag lever post 41 both sides atress more even, the pulling is got up more smoothly and convenient.
Furthermore, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a bottom plate through hole 12 which penetrates from the upper end surface to the lower end surface of the bottom plate 1 and is opposite to the limiting rod 41. As shown in fig. 13, the user can stretch the hand from the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 into the lower end surface of the bottom plate 1 through the bottom plate through hole 12 to pull the limiting rod 41 at the lower end, so that the operation is more convenient and more humanized, and in addition, after the bottom plate 1 is unlocked, the bottom plate 1 can be pulled to turn over along the hinge shaft through the bottom plate through hole 12, thereby saving labor and being convenient.
Furthermore, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a bottom plate bolt 11 which can extend out of the side wall of the bottom plate 1 and is locked with the side plate 2. When the bottom plate 1 is overturned to be parallel to the side plate 2, the bottom plate 1 is locked with the side plate 2 through the bottom plate bolt 11, so that the folding structure is more stable.
Further, each side plate 2 comprises a fixing support 21 and a partition body 22 which is connected with the fixing support 21 in a nested manner, the partition body 22 is provided with a nested connecting part 221 which is fixedly connected with the partition body 22, the nested connecting part 221 is provided with an embedded groove 2213, and the partition body 22 is sleeved on the fixing support of the box car through the embedded groove 2213 to form nested connection. When the partition board is used, the partition board and the fixed support can be assembled only by aligning the embedded groove 2213 of the embedded connecting portion 221 and sleeving the embedded groove 2213 on the fixed support 21 of the box wagon, the embedded connecting portion 221 does not need to be pulled forcefully, time and labor are saved, the installation is convenient, the embedded connecting portion 221 can be effectively prevented from being deformed and damaged, and the service life of the partition board is prolonged.
Furthermore, a partition fixing block 23 is arranged at the joint of the partition body 22 and the fixing support 21, a hook 231 is arranged on one side of the partition fixing block 23, and the hook 231 can penetrate through the nesting connection part 221 and fix the nesting connection part 221 on the fixing support 21. The clamping hook 231 through the partition board fixing block 23 penetrates through the nested connecting portion 221 and fixes the nested connecting portion 221 on the fixed support 21 of the box wagon, so that the partition board is fixedly connected with the fixed support of the box wagon, the nested connecting portion 221 does not need to be pulled hard, time and labor are saved, the installation is convenient, the deformation and the damage of the nested connecting portion can be effectively avoided, only the partition board fixing block 23 needs to be replaced when the partition board fixing block 23 is damaged, the whole partition board does not need to be scrapped, and the service life of the partition board is prolonged.
Further, at least two opposite sides of the separator body 22 are provided with nesting connection parts 221. Two of the partition walls may be provided separately on the upper and lower sides of the partition wall body 22, or two of the partition walls may be provided separately on the left and right sides of the partition wall body 22. In this embodiment, the number of the nested connecting portions 221 is four, and the four nested connecting portions 221 are respectively disposed at four ends of the partition body 22, so that the partition body 22 and the fixing bracket 21 are connected more stably.
Further, the separator body 22 and the nesting connection 221 are integrally formed and made of plastic by injection molding. On the one hand, the plastic material is lighter, so that the box wagon is integrally lighter and easy to move, on the other hand, the plastic material is more rich in elasticity, the nested connecting part 221 is easier to be sleeved on the fixing support 21 due to elastic deformation when being nested and connected with the fixing support 21, and the partition plate made of the plastic material cannot be like a partition plate made of a metal material and generally has hard and sharp corners, so that the objects in the box wagon can be effectively prevented from being scratched, and the user experience is favorably improved.
Further, the nesting connection portion 221 includes a first connection plate 2211 and a second connection plate 2212, the first connection plate 2211 and the second connection plate 2212 are parallel to the partition body 22, and one end of the first connection plate 2211 and one end of the second connection plate 2212 are fixedly connected, and an embedded groove 2213 for nesting connection between the partition body 22 and a fixed support of the box car is formed between the first connection plate 2211 and the second connection plate 2212. As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the first connecting plate 2221 and the second connecting plate 2222 have a U-shaped cross-section at one end, and are simple in structure, and do not need to be broken with force when being connected to the fixing bracket 21, so that the fixing bracket is labor-saving, worry-saving and convenient to mount.
Further, a first connecting plate through hole 22111 is formed in the first connecting plate 2211, a second connecting plate through hole 22121 is formed in the second connecting plate 2212, the first connecting plate through hole 22111 and the second connecting plate through hole 22121 are opposite and communicated, so that the clamping hook 231 of the partition fixing block 23 can conveniently penetrate through the first connecting plate through hole 22111 and the second connecting plate through hole 22121 to fix the nested connecting part 221 on the fixing support 21, and the partition is fixed with the fixing support.
Further, the number of the first connecting plate through holes 22111 and the number of the second connecting plate through holes 22121 are two, two first connecting plate through holes 22111 are arranged in parallel, and two second connecting plate through holes 22121 are arranged in a staggered manner. As shown in fig. 5, the size of the first connecting plate through hole 22111 is larger than that of the second connecting plate through hole 22121, so that the partition fixing block 23 can pass through the second connecting plate through hole 22121 with a smaller size from the first connecting plate through hole 22111 with a larger size and then be clamped and fixed with the second connecting plate through hole 22121, the two second connecting plate through holes 22121 are distributed in a staggered manner, after the hook 231 of the partition fixing block 23 passes through the second connecting plate through hole 22121, the hook 231 stays at the opposite juxtaposition of the two second connecting plate through holes 22121, and the relative staggered position provides sufficient space for releasing the connection between the hook 231 and the second connecting plate through hole 22121.
Further, a connecting plate through hole reinforcing ring 22122 is arranged on the periphery of the second connecting plate through hole 22121 on the second connecting plate 2212. The strength of the second connecting plate through hole 22121 is improved, and the service life of the second connecting plate 2212 is prolonged.
Further, the partition body 22 includes a partition frame 222, a plurality of partition connecting strips 223 and partition reinforcing strips 224 are disposed in the partition frame 222, the partition connecting strips 223 are arranged in a crossed manner along a diagonal direction, and the partition reinforcing strips 224 are parallel to the side edges of the partition frame 222 and connected to the cross-connecting positions of the partition connecting strips 223 with the partition connecting strips 223. As shown in fig. 2, the partition connecting strips 223 and the partition reinforcing strips 224 are connected in the partition frame 222 in a staggered manner to form a plurality of rhombic or triangular through holes, so that the user can see the goods in the box wagon clearly, and the overall weight of the box wagon is reduced.
Further, the hook 231 includes a hook end 2311 and a hook connection end 2312 connected with the partition fixing block 23, and a fixing block through hole 232 is formed in the partition fixing block 23 opposite to the hook end 2311. When the partition fixing block 23 needs to be removed for replacement, the hook 231 is slightly pried by only extending into a transverse plate through the fixing block through hole 232, so that the hook end 2311 of the hook 231 can be conveniently separated from the second connecting plate through hole 22121, and the partition fixing block 23 can be conveniently taken out.
Further, the number of the hooks 231 is two, the hook connection ends 2312 of the two hooks 231 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the hook ends 2311 of the two hooks 231 are perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the hook connection ends 2312 and face opposite directions. As shown in fig. 8, the partition board disposed on one side of the edge of the side board 2 only needs to be fixed by the partition board fixing block 23 with two hooks 231, and the two hooks 231 have opposite directions, which is beneficial to more balanced stress and tighter connection when the partition board fixing block 23 is connected with the nesting connection portion 221.
Further, the number of the hooks 231 is four, the four hooks 231 are arranged in a matrix, the hook connection ends 2312 of two laterally adjacent hooks 231 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the hook ends 2311 are perpendicular to the horizontal plane and face opposite directions, the hook connection ends 2312 of two longitudinally adjacent hooks 231 are arranged in parallel, and the hook ends 2311 face the same direction. As shown in fig. 8, two adjacent partition bodies 22 can be connected and fixed by using one partition fixing block 23 with four hooks 231, which is simple in structure and convenient and fast in connection.
Further, a fixing block reinforcing section 233 is arranged on one side of the partition fixing block 23 away from the hook 231. The strength of the partition fixing block 23 is improved, and the service life of the partition fixing block 23 is prolonged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.