CN213608595U - Automatic discharge type ureteral stent tube - Google Patents
Automatic discharge type ureteral stent tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN213608595U CN213608595U CN202020385392.9U CN202020385392U CN213608595U CN 213608595 U CN213608595 U CN 213608595U CN 202020385392 U CN202020385392 U CN 202020385392U CN 213608595 U CN213608595 U CN 213608595U
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- Prior art keywords
- absorbable
- ureteral stent
- reflux
- tube
- pipe
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- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000151 anti-reflux effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000244 kidney pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014001 urinary system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of medical appliances, in particular to an automatic discharge type ureteral stent tube, which comprises a stent tube body, a bladder end tube, a kidney end tube, a non-absorbable line, an absorbable wrap and an anti-reflux structure; the automatic discharge type ureteral stent tube can realize the automatic interception effect, prevent the kidney of a patient from secondary damage and ensure the health of the patient; after supporting and drainage are completed, the ureteral stent is easy to take out, so that the patient is prevented from taking out the stent again after performing an operation, corresponding operation risks are reduced, and the consumption of medical resources is reduced.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to automatic discharge formula ureteral stent pipe.
[ background of the invention ]
The ureteral stent is a plastic tube with side holes bent at two ends with different lengths, and is widely applied to postoperative urinary system diseases, and can effectively drain urine and prevent ureter stenosis when being placed in a ureteral tube due to the internal support and internal drainage functions, thereby being beneficial to discharge of broken stones and pus and recovering the functions of the affected side kidney. Although traditional ureteral stent tube can carry out simple drainage effect, but there is certain problem during practical application, can not realize automatic interception effect when palirrhea urine flows in the bladder toward the kidney in to lead to patient's kidney to receive secondary damage, influence patient health, in case stent tube fixes in patient ureter, treat to support the drainage and accomplish the back, take out and still need face invasive operation problems such as cystoscope, the result of use is relatively poor, need improve.
[ Utility model ] content
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
an automatic discharging type ureteral stent tube comprises a stent tube body, a bladder end tube, a kidney end tube, a non-absorbable line, an absorbable wrap and an anti-backflow structure, wherein the bladder end tube is arranged at one end of the stent tube body, the kidney end tube is arranged at the other end of the stent tube body, one end of the non-absorbable line is fixedly connected with the bladder end tube, the other end of the non-absorbable line is hermetically wrapped by the absorbable wrap, and the anti-backflow structure is fixedly arranged on the stent tube body and is positioned between the bladder end tube and the kidney end tube;
the absorbable wrap is made of degradable materials; the non-absorbable line is made of non-degradable materials.
The anti-reflux structure comprises an anti-reflux pipe body, two springs, an anti-reflux plate, two guide grooves and a urine inlet; the anti-reflux pipe body is arranged on the support pipe body, and two ends of the anti-reflux pipe body are communicated with the support pipe body; the two guide grooves are symmetrically arranged in the backflow preventing pipe body, and the two springs are respectively arranged in the two guide grooves; one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding guide groove, and the other end of each spring is connected with the anti-backflow plate; a urine inlet is arranged between the two guide grooves, the anti-reverse flow plate is arranged below the urine inlet and used for controlling the opening and closing of the urine inlet.
In this embodiment, the bladder end tube and the kidney end tube are arc-shaped and bent in opposite directions.
During the use, earlier put into renal pelvis and ureter through urethra, bladder ureter opening with the seal wire, will again the utility model discloses an automatic discharge formula ureter support pipe pushes along the seal wire, puts into back kidney end pipe in renal pelvis, and the support body is located the ureter, and bladder end pipe, non-absorbable line and absorbable nature parcel all are located the bladder, extract the seal wire.
When the self-discharging ureteral stent is used, the other end of the non-absorbable line is hermetically wrapped in the absorbable wrapping object, the absorbable wrapping object is made of degradable materials, so that the degradable materials are dissolved within about 1-3 weeks after the self-discharging ureteral stent is placed in the absorbable wrapping object, the non-absorbable line wrapped in the absorbable wrapping object is freely released, one end of the released non-absorbable line is discharged to a urethral orifice along with the flushing action of urine, and then the self-discharging ureteral stent can be taken out together by slightly pulling the non-absorbable line leaked at the urethral orifice; the patient is prevented from carrying out the operation again to take out the stent tube, the corresponding operation risk is reduced, and the consumption of medical resources is reduced.
In the process of excretion of urine, after urine in the kidney drains to the end pipe of the kidney and enters the interior of the stent body, the urine flows into the anti-reflux pipe body; the urine flows downwards along the urine introducing port and then flows from the bladder end pipe to the bladder; once urine flows back, the anti-backflow plate is jacked up under the pressure action of the backflow urine, the two springs are shortened, the urine inlet is completely blocked by the anti-backflow plate, and the urine flowing from the bladder end pipe to the kidney end pipe is immediately intercepted; after the backflow is finished, the two springs rebound, the anti-backflow plate moves downwards to open the urine introducing port, and therefore normal urine discharge can be continuously carried out; the automatic interception effect is achieved, the problem that the kidney is easily damaged secondarily due to the backflow urine in the bladder is solved, urinary tract infection is avoided, and drainage safety is ensured.
Preferably, the length of the spring is greater than the depth of the guide groove, so that the urine introducing port is in an open state during normal catheterization.
Preferably, the urine inlet is a circular structure, the anti-backflow plate is a circular plate-shaped structure, and the diameter of the anti-backflow plate is larger than that of the urine inlet.
Preferably, the non-absorbable thread is a silk thread or a pilelin thread.
Preferably, the absorbable wrap is a sphere or cylinder of braided, wrapped, or braided pradi filament.
Preferably, one end of the non-absorbable thread in the absorbable wrap is in a U-shaped circuitous bending structure with alternate forward and reverse directions, and the circuitous bending is not intersected in the absorbable wrap; the absorbable wrap wraps the non-absorbable thread around the cylinder. One end of the non-absorbable thread in the absorbable wrap is in a U-shaped circuitous and bent structure with the forward and reverse alternation, so that the other end of the non-absorbable thread can be completely released after the absorbable wrap is absorbed and dissolved, and the phenomenon of unknotting exists.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic discharge type ureteral stent tube can realize the automatic interception effect, prevent the kidney of a patient from secondary damage and ensure the health of the patient; after supporting and drainage are completed, the ureteral stent is easy to take out, so that the patient is prevented from taking out the stent again after performing an operation, corresponding operation risks are reduced, and the consumption of medical resources is reduced.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the automatic discharging ureteral stent of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the anti-reflux structure of the automatic discharging ureteral stent of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
The following detailed description of the invention will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Clearly, and completely, it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely illustrative of some, but not all, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout is to include three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B," including either the A or B arrangement, or both A and B satisfied arrangement. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
An automatic discharging ureteral stent comprises a stent tube body 1, a bladder end tube 11, a kidney end tube 12, a non-absorbable line 13, an absorbable wrap 14 and an anti-backflow structure 16, wherein the bladder end tube 11 is arranged at one end of the stent tube body 1, the kidney end tube 12 is arranged at the other end of the stent tube body 1, one end of the non-absorbable line 13 is fixedly connected with the bladder end tube 11, the other end of the non-absorbable line 13 is hermetically wrapped by the absorbable wrap 14, and the anti-backflow structure 16 is fixedly arranged on the stent tube body 1 and is positioned between the bladder end tube 11 and the kidney end tube 12;
the absorbable wrapper 14 is made of a degradable material;
the anti-backflow structure 16 comprises an anti-backflow pipe body 160, two springs 161, an anti-backflow plate 162, two guide grooves 163 and a urine inlet 164; the anti-reverse flow pipe body 160 is arranged on the bracket pipe body 1, and two ends of the anti-reverse flow pipe body are communicated with the bracket pipe body 1; the two guide slots 163 are symmetrically arranged in the anti-backflow pipe body 160, and the two springs 161 are respectively arranged in the two guide slots 163; the two springs 161 extend and contract along the corresponding guide grooves 163; one end of each of the two springs 161 is fixedly connected with the corresponding guide slot 163, and the other end is connected with the anti-reverse plate 162; a urine inlet 164 is provided between the two guide grooves 163, the reverse flow prevention plate 162 is provided below the urine inlet 164, and the reverse flow prevention plate 162 controls opening and closing of the urine inlet 164.
In this embodiment, the bladder end tube 11 and the kidney end tube 12 are curved in opposite directions.
During the use, earlier put into renal pelvis and ureter through urethra, bladder ureter opening with the seal wire, will again the utility model discloses an automatic discharge formula ureter support pipe pushes along the seal wire, puts into back renal dirty end pipe 12 in the renal pelvis, and support body 1 is located the ureter, and bladder end pipe 11, non-absorbable line 13 and absorbable parcel 14 all are located the bladder, extract the seal wire.
In this embodiment, the other end of the non-absorbable wire 13 is hermetically wrapped by the absorbable wrapping 14, and the absorbable wrapping 14 is made of degradable material, so that the degradable material is made to be dissolved within about 1 to 3 weeks after the placement, the wrapped end of the non-absorbable wire 13 wrapped in the absorbable wrapping 14 is freely released, one end of the released non-absorbable wire 13 is discharged to the urethral orifice along with the urine scouring action, and then the self-discharging ureteral stent can be taken out by slightly pulling the non-absorbable wire 13 leaking out of the urethral orifice; the patient is prevented from carrying out the operation again to take out the stent tube, the corresponding operation risk is reduced, and the consumption of medical resources is reduced.
In the process of urine excretion, after urine in the kidney drains to the kidney end pipe 12 and enters the stent body 1, the urine flows into the anti-backflow pipe body 160; continues to flow down the urine introduction port 164 and then flows from the bladder end tube 11 to the bladder; once urine flows back, the anti-backflow plate 162 is jacked up under the pressure of the refluxed urine, the two springs 161 are shortened, the urine inlet 164 is completely blocked by the anti-backflow plate 162, and the urine flowing from the bladder end pipe 11 to the kidney end pipe 12 is immediately blocked; after the reverse flow is finished, the two springs 161 rebound, and the reverse flow prevention plate 162 moves downwards to open the urine inlet 164, so that normal urine discharge can be continued; the automatic interception effect is achieved, the problem that the kidney is easily damaged secondarily due to the backflow urine in the bladder is solved, urinary tract infection is avoided, and drainage safety is ensured.
In this embodiment, the length of the spring 161 is greater than the depth of the guide groove 163, so that the urine introduction port 164 is in an open state at the time of normal catheterization.
In this embodiment, the urine inlet 164 has a circular structure, the baffle plate 162 has a circular plate-like structure, and the diameter of the baffle plate 162 is larger than that of the urine inlet 164.
In the present embodiment, the non-absorbable thread 13 is a silk thread or a pilelin thread.
In this embodiment, the absorbable wrap 14 is a cylindrical body of braided, wrapped, or braided pradi wire.
In the embodiment, one end of the non-absorbable line 13 in the absorbable wrapper 14 is in a U-shaped circuitous bending structure with alternate forward and reverse directions, and the circuitous bending does not intersect with each other in the absorbable wrapper 14; the absorbable wrap 14 wraps the non-absorbable thread 13 around the wound cylinder. One end of the non-absorbable thread 13 in the absorbable wrapper 14 is in a U-shaped circuitous and bent structure with alternating forward and reverse directions, so that after the absorbable wrapper 14 is absorbed and dissolved again, the other end of the non-absorbable thread 13 can be completely released, and the phenomenon of unknotting exists.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an automatic discharge formula ureteral stent pipe, includes support body, bladder end pipe, kidney end pipe, non-absorbable line, absorbable package, and the one end of support body has bladder end pipe, the other end of support body has kidney end pipe, non-absorbable line one end and bladder end pipe fixed connection, and the non-absorbable line other end is sealed the parcel by absorbable package, and absorbable package is the degradable material and makes.
2. The self-draining ureteral stent of claim 1, wherein the absorbable wrap is a braided, wrapped, or braided of a pludi wire.
3. The self-draining ureteral stent tube according to claim 2, wherein the absorbable wrap is a cylinder.
4. The self-draining ureteral stent tube according to claim 1, wherein the non-absorbable thread is a silk thread or a pilelin thread.
5. The self-draining ureteral stent tube according to claim 1, wherein the bladder end tube and the kidney end tube are circular arcs that are curved in opposite directions.
6. The self-draining ureteral stent tube according to claim 1, wherein the non-absorbable thread has a U-shaped meander configuration alternating in a forward and a reverse direction at an end within the absorbable wrap, the meander being non-intersecting within the absorbable wrap.
7. The automatic-discharging ureteral stent tube according to claim 1, further comprising an anti-reflux structure, wherein the anti-reflux structure is fixedly arranged on the stent tube body and is positioned between the bladder end tube and the kidney end tube; the anti-reflux structure comprises an anti-reflux pipe body, two springs, an anti-reflux plate, two guide grooves and a urine inlet; the anti-reflux pipe body is arranged on the support pipe body, and two ends of the anti-reflux pipe body are communicated with the support pipe body; the two guide grooves are symmetrically arranged in the backflow preventing pipe body, and the two springs are respectively arranged in the two guide grooves; one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding guide groove, and the other end of each spring is connected with the anti-backflow plate; a urine inlet is arranged between the two guide grooves, and the anti-reverse flow plate is arranged below the urine inlet.
8. The self-draining ureteral stent tube according to claim 7, wherein the length of the spring is greater than the depth of the guide groove.
9. The automatic discharging ureteral stent according to claim 8, wherein the urine inlet is of a circular structure, the anti-reflux plate is of a circular plate-like structure, and the diameter of the anti-reflux plate is larger than that of the urine inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020385392.9U CN213608595U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Automatic discharge type ureteral stent tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020385392.9U CN213608595U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Automatic discharge type ureteral stent tube |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213608595U true CN213608595U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020385392.9U Active CN213608595U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Automatic discharge type ureteral stent tube |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213608595U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115068791A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-20 | 深圳大学总医院 | Double J tube with pull-out structure |
| CN115192280A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-18 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Anti-backflow ureteral stent |
| CN117503421A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-02-06 | 香港大学深圳医院 | Ureteral stent convenient to get and put |
| CN120204578A (en) * | 2025-05-27 | 2025-06-27 | 深圳麦普奇医疗科技有限公司 | Prevent palirrhea ureteral stent |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020385392.9U patent/CN213608595U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115068791A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-20 | 深圳大学总医院 | Double J tube with pull-out structure |
| CN115192280A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-18 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Anti-backflow ureteral stent |
| CN115192280B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-05-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Ureteral stent for preventing backflow |
| CN117503421A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-02-06 | 香港大学深圳医院 | Ureteral stent convenient to get and put |
| CN120204578A (en) * | 2025-05-27 | 2025-06-27 | 深圳麦普奇医疗科技有限公司 | Prevent palirrhea ureteral stent |
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