CN213566705U

CN213566705U - Full-automatic continuous high-speed boxing machine

Info

Publication number: CN213566705U
Application number: CN202022134533.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕鹏; 郭志众; 李百胜; 田序波; 宋玉光; 丛斌斌
Original assignee: Weihai Xinrui Machinery Equipments Co ltd
Current assignee: Weihai Xinrui Machinery Equipments Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic continuous high-speed box packing machine, which solves the technical problems that abnormal sound is easy to generate and friction occurs between a pushing component of the existing high-speed box packing machine and chains connected with the two ends of a sliding seat, and is provided with a frame and a transmission mechanism, wherein the chain of the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with the pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is provided with a sliding rod and a connecting plate, and the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively connected with the chains of the transmission mechanisms on the two sides of the frame through the connecting plate; the connecting plate is provided with a wide part and a narrow part and is in an inverted convex shape; the connecting plate is provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, one end of the sliding rod is connected with the wide part of the first connecting plate, and the narrow part of the first connecting plate is connected with a chain of the transmission mechanism on one side of the rack; the other end of the sliding rod is connected with the wide part of the second connecting plate, and the narrow part of the second connecting plate is connected with the chain of the transmission mechanism on the other side of the rack; the chains of the transmission mechanisms on the two sides of the rack are parallel, and the slide bar is perpendicular to the chains of the transmission mechanisms on the two sides of the rack, so that the slide bar can be widely applied to the technical field of box packing machines.

Description

Full-automatic continuous high-speed boxing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cartoning machine technical field, in particular to high-speed cartoning machine of full-automatic continuity.

Background

The packing box is a product with wide application, and can be used in all industries. In large-scale batch packaging, manual completion of packaging has been shown to be a difficult and inefficient process. In this environment, cartoning machines have emerged. The boxing machine aims to automatically complete the packaging of the packaging box, so that articles can be directly transported, the packaging efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the boxing machine is suitable for automatically boxing articles such as aluminum plastic bags, round bottles, pillow bags, particle bags and flexible pipes.

The prior art discloses a multi-style high-speed continuous box packing machine, for example, the publication number is CN102556387A, discloses a multifunctional high-speed automatic box packing machine, which comprises a rack, wherein a feeding device, a material conveying chain, a paper box warehouse, a box sucking device, a paper folding device, a paper box conveying chain, a material pushing and feeding device, a batch number printing device, a box sealing device, a waste removing device and a complete machine control system are fixedly arranged on the rack, wherein the material pushing mechanism is a material pushing component on the high-speed continuous box packing machine and aims to push materials and specifications into paper boxes simultaneously, and a pushing hand device is an important component in the material pushing mechanism. With the development of science and technology, a pushing and feeding device in the pushing and feeding device is greatly improved, for example, publication number CN209209133U discloses a pushing mechanism and a box packing machine for use on a box packing machine, the pushing mechanism includes: the sliding rod is sleeved with a sliding block; the sliding seat is sleeved on the sliding block to perform rolling sliding relative to the sliding rod; the pushing assembly comprises a push rod and a push head, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding seat and used for reciprocating along with the sliding seat, and the other end of the push rod is connected with the push head to push materials in the tray. In the in-service use process, produce abnormal sound easily between the chain that pushes away the material subassembly and be connected at the slide both ends, take place the friction to influence normal production, urgent need to solve.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the technical deficiencies, providing a high-speed cartoning machine of full-automatic continuity.

Therefore, the utility model provides a full-automatic continuous high-speed boxing machine, which is provided with a frame, wherein two sides of the frame are connected with transmission mechanisms in a rotating way, a pushing mechanism is fixedly connected on a chain of the transmission mechanism and provided with pushing components, each pushing component is provided with slide bars, and the number of the slide bars of each group of pushing components is at least two and the slide bars are arranged in parallel; each group of pushing assemblies is also provided with a connecting plate, and two ends of each sliding rod are respectively connected with the chains of the transmission mechanisms on two sides of the rack through the connecting plates; the connecting plate is provided with a wide part and a narrow part connected with the wide part, and the whole connecting plate is of an inverted convex structure; the connecting plate is provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, one end of the sliding rod is connected with the wide part of the first connecting plate, and the narrow part of the first connecting plate is connected with a chain of a transmission mechanism on one side of the rack; the other end of the sliding rod is connected with the wide part of the second connecting plate, and the narrow part of the second connecting plate is connected with the chain of the transmission mechanism on the other side of the rack; the chains of the transmission mechanisms on the two sides of the rack are parallel to each other, and the sliding rods are respectively vertical to the chains of the transmission mechanisms on the two sides of the rack.

Preferably, the narrow portion is provided with a mounting through hole, and one end of the pin shaft of the chain connected with the narrow portion is inserted into the mounting through hole.

Preferably, a gap exists between the mounting through hole and the pin shaft.

Preferably, each group of pushing mechanisms is also provided with a sliding seat and a material pressing assembly, the sliding seat is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the sliding seat is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner; the pressing component is arranged above the pushing component and is provided with a pressing rod, a clamping pin part, a pressing plate connected with one end of the pressing rod and a pressing plate fixed on the frame, and the pressing plate is used for driving the pressing plate to be lifted or pressed down when the pressing rod arranged below the pressing plate reciprocates; the material pressing rod is arranged on the sliding seat through a clamping pin part.

Preferably, the pushing assembly is provided with a push rod and a push head, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding seat and used for reciprocating along with the sliding seat, and the other end of the push rod is connected with the push head to push materials.

Preferably, the pressure plate is designed to be of an inverted trapezoidal structure.

Preferably, the rack is fixedly connected with a guide rail assembly, the guide rail assembly is provided with an upper rail and a lower rail which are fixedly connected to the rack, the upper rail and the lower rail are provided with parallel guide rail grooves, and openings at two sides of the upper rail and the lower rail and openings of the two parallel guide rail grooves are connected into a whole through semicircular rails; the extending direction of the pressure plate is parallel to the parallel guide rail groove of the upper rail.

Preferably, the sliding rods (4) of the two adjacent groups of pushing assemblies are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other.

Preferably, the frame is fixedly provided with a feeding device, a material conveying chain, a paper box storage device, a box suction device, a paper folding device, a paper box conveying chain, a code printing device, a box sealing device and a waste removing device.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a full-automatic continuous high-speed boxing machine, which comprises a feeding device, a material conveying chain, a paper box storage device, a box sucking device, a material pushing mechanism, a paper folding device, a paper box conveying chain, a coding device, a box sealing device and a waste removing device which are fixedly arranged on a frame, wherein the material pushing mechanism is provided with material pushing components, each material pushing component is provided with slide bars, the number of the slide bars of each material pushing component is at least two, and the slide bars are arranged in parallel; compared with the arrangement of a single sliding rod, more than two sliding rods enable the whole material pushing process to be more stable, each group of material pushing assemblies is also provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, wide parts of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are used for connecting the sliding rods which are arranged in parallel, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected by the wide parts due to the fact that the number of the sliding rods of each group of material pushing assemblies is at least two; the narrow parts of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are positioned below the wide parts and are used for being connected with corresponding chains; the whole connecting plate is of an inverted 'convex' structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and when the pushing mechanism rotates to the gear of the transmission mechanism along with the chain, the pushing mechanism can smoothly pass through the gear without generating abnormal sound due to the influence of the rotating radius of the pushing mechanism. The chains of the transmission mechanisms on the two sides of the rack are parallel to each other, and the sliding rods are perpendicular to the chains of the transmission mechanisms on the two sides of the rack respectively, so that unnecessary friction and abnormal sound caused by unexpected internal stress generated between the sliding rods and the chains are avoided in the rotating process of the chains.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the perspective view shown in FIG. 1 (the charging device is omitted);

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rack, the transmission mechanism and the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the top view shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the perspective view shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a partial schematic structural view of the slide with the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the perspective view shown in FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the perspective view shown in FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the slide bar of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connector of FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partial top view of the pusher mechanism mounted to the chain of the drive mechanism;

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of the perspective view shown in FIG. 12;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a portion of the chain with the links attached to the drive mechanism;

FIG. 15 is an enlarged fragmentary structural schematic view of the rear view shown in FIG. 14;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of an enlarged view of the portion A shown in FIG. 14;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the pressing plate with the connecting device according to the present invention;

fig. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the platen in fig. 17.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to assist understanding of the invention. The method used in the utility model is a conventional method if no special regulation is provided; the raw materials and the apparatus used are, unless otherwise specified, conventional commercially available products.

As shown in fig. 1-5 and 8-14, the utility model provides a full-automatic continuous high-speed box packing machine, which is provided with a frame 1, wherein two sides of the frame 1 are connected with transmission mechanisms 2 in a switching way, a pushing mechanism 23 is fixedly connected to a chain 3 of the transmission mechanism 2, the pushing mechanism 23 is provided with pushing components, each pushing component is provided with slide bars 4, the number of the slide bars 4 of each pushing component is at least two, and the two sliding bars are arranged in parallel; compared with the arrangement of a single sliding rod 4, the sliding rods 4 with more than two parts enable the whole material pushing process to be more stable, and the number of the sliding rods is two in the embodiment. Each group of pushing assemblies is also provided with connecting

plates

7 and 8, and two ends of the sliding rod 4 are respectively connected with the chains 3 of the transmission mechanisms 2 on two sides of the rack 1 through the connecting

plates

7 and 8; the connecting

plates

7,8 are important connecting parts of the slide 4 and the chain 3. The connecting

plates

7 and 8 are provided with a wide part 5 and a narrow part 6 connected with the wide part 5, and the whole connecting

plates

7 and 8 are in an inverted convex structure; the connecting

plates

7 and 8 are provided with a first connecting plate 7 and a second connecting plate 8, one end of the slide rod 4 is connected with the wide part 5 of the first connecting plate 7, and the narrow part 6 of the first connecting plate 7 is connected with the chain 3 of the transmission mechanism 2 at one side of the rack 1; the other end of the slide rod 4 is connected with the wide part 5 of the second connecting plate 8, and the narrow part 6 of the second connecting plate 8 is connected with the chain 3 of the transmission mechanism 2 at the other side of the frame 1. The wide parts 5 of the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 8 are used for connecting the sliding rods 4 which are arranged in parallel, and the wide parts 5 of the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 8 are required to be connected as the number of the sliding rods 4 of each group of pushing assemblies is at least two; the narrow portions 6 of the first and second connecting

plates

7,8 are located below the wide portion 5 for connection to the respective chains 3; the whole connecting

plates

7 and 8 are of inverted 'convex' structures with wide upper parts and narrow lower parts, and when the pushing mechanism 23 rotates to the gear of the transmission mechanism 2 along with the chain 3, the pushing mechanism can smoothly pass through the gear. The chains 3 of the transmission mechanisms 2 on the two sides of the rack 1 are parallel to each other, and the sliding rods 4 are perpendicular to the chains 3 of the transmission mechanisms 2 on the two sides of the rack 1 respectively, so that unnecessary friction and abnormal sound generation caused by unexpected internal stress generated between the sliding rods 4 and the chains 3 are avoided in the rotation process of the chains 3. In a preferred embodiment, the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 8 are identical, and the whole transmission mechanism 2 is arranged symmetrically.

As a preferred embodiment, illustrated in fig. 14-16, the narrow portion 6 is provided with a mounting through hole 34, and one end of a pin 35 of the chain 3 connected to the narrow portion 6 is inserted into the mounting through hole 34 as a way of interconnecting the

link plates

7,8 and the chain 3. As a more preferred embodiment, there is a gap between the mounting through hole 34 and the pin shaft 35, typically set to 0.5 mm. In the actual production process, the gap is arranged to have two functions, on one hand, the gap serves as a buffering reserved space, when the slide rod 4 is unexpectedly vertical to the chain 3, slight deviation is generated, which is difficult to avoid in the actual production process, and the gap prevents the slide rod 4 and the chain 3 from generating internal stress to generate abnormal sound, generate friction and even influence normal production; on the other hand, when the narrow portion 6 is arranged and connected with the links of the two chains 3 simultaneously, when the narrow portion surrounds the gear passing through the transmission mechanism 2, the links of the two chains 3 inevitably generate slight angle changes, and the gap is arranged as a buffer reserved space, so that abnormal noise, friction and even influence on normal production caused by internal stress generated between the pin shaft 35 of the chain 3 and the inner wall of the mounting through hole 34 are avoided.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, each group of pushing mechanisms 23 is further provided with a sliding seat 9 and a pressing component, the sliding seat 9 is sleeved on the sliding rod 4, and the sliding seat 9 is connected with the sliding rod 4 in a sliding manner; the pressing component is arranged above the pushing component and is provided with a pressing rod 10, a bayonet lock part 11, a pressing plate 12 connected with one end of the pressing rod 10 and a pressing plate 13 fixed on the rack 1, and the pressing plate 13 is used for driving the pressing plate 12 to lift or press down when the pressing rod 10 arranged below the pressing plate 13 reciprocates; the material pressing rod 10 is mounted on the slide base 9 through a clamping pin part 11. As a further preferred embodiment, the pushing assembly is provided with a push rod 14 and a push head 15, one end of the push rod 14 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 9 and used for making reciprocating movement along with the sliding seat 9, and the other end of the push rod 14 is connected with the push head 15 to push materials, wherein the materials are products and specifications in a common tray. Through the cooperation between the pressing plate 13, the pressing rod 10 and the pressing plate 12 in the pressing component, the pressing plate 12 is located above the material and keeps a certain distance, and the material is prevented from deviating from the original track at a high boxing speed. As a further preferred embodiment, a rolling bearing is arranged in the slide carriage 9, and the rolling bearing is sleeved on the slide rod.

As a further preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 17 and 18, the pressing plate 13 is designed to have an inverted trapezoidal structure, i.e., the bottom surface of the pressing plate 13 is a middle plane, and both sides thereof are inclined planes inclined outward. Therefore, when the material pressing rod 10 arranged below the pressing plate 13 moves forwards, the pressing plate 12 is driven to be firstly lifted, then the lifting state is maintained, and finally the pressing plate is pressed downwards; during this process the slide bar 4 moves smoothly with the chain 3 without undulations in the longitudinal direction. As a further preferred embodiment, the pressing rod 10 is connected with a roller 16, and when the pressing rod 10 moves to a position below the pressing plate 13, the bottom surface of the pressing plate 13 is in rolling connection with the roller 16, so that the material pushing is smoother and has no noise.

As a further preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, a rail assembly is fixed to the frame 1, the rail assembly is provided with an upper rail 17 and a lower rail 18 fixed to the frame 1, the upper rail 17 and the lower rail 18 are provided with parallel rail grooves 19, and the openings of the two parallel rail grooves 19 of the upper rail 17 and the lower rail 18 are integrally connected by a semicircular rail 20. Under the guiding action of two parallel guide rail grooves 19 of the upper rail 17, when the material pressing rod 10 moves to the position below the pressing plate 13, the bottom surface of the pressing plate 13 is in rolling connection with the roller 16, the material pushing assembly performs pushing work to push products and specifications on the tray into the packaging box together, after the pushing work is completed, a first bearing 21 connected with the sliding seat 9 and a second bearing 22 connected with the other sliding seat 33 on the material pushing assembly enter the lower rail 18 along the semicircular rail 20 to perform movement resetting, and the materials enter the upper rail 17 again through the other semicircular rail 20 at the bottom. It should be noted that another sliding seat 33 is arranged behind the sliding seat 9 at intervals, is also sleeved on the sliding rod 4, and is connected with the sliding rod 4 in a sliding manner; the extending direction of the pressing plate 13 is parallel to the parallel guide rail groove 19 of the upper rail 17, and when the pressing rod 10 moves to the lower part of the pressing plate 13 and the pressing rod 10 arranged below the pressing plate 13 moves forwards, the bottom surface of the pressing plate 13 is always in rolling connection with the roller 16.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the sliding rods 4 of two adjacent groups of pushing assemblies are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the feeding device 24, the material conveying chain 25, the paper box storage device 26, the box suction device 27, the paper folding device 28, the paper box conveying chain 29, the coding device 30, the box sealing device 31, and the waste removing device 32, which are fixedly mounted on the frame 1 of the present invention, may be the prior art, and are not the invention points of the technical problems to be solved in the present application, and are not described herein again.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. It should be noted that, in the above embodiments, the terms "first" and "second" do not represent an absolute distinction relationship in structure and/or function, nor represent a sequential execution order, but merely for convenience of description.

However, the above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereto, so that the replacement of the equivalent components or the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the protection scope of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A full-automatic continuous high-speed box packing machine is provided with a rack (1), transmission mechanisms (2) are connected to two sides of the rack (1) in a switching mode, a pushing mechanism (23) is fixedly connected to a chain (3) of each transmission mechanism (2), a pushing assembly is arranged on each pushing mechanism (23), each pushing assembly is provided with a sliding rod (4), and the full-automatic continuous high-speed box packing machine is characterized in that the number of the sliding rods (4) of each group of pushing assemblies is at least two and the sliding rods are arranged in parallel; each group of pushing assemblies is also provided with connecting plates (7,8), and two ends of the sliding rod (4) are respectively connected with the chains (3) of the transmission mechanisms (2) at two sides of the rack (1) through the connecting plates (7, 8); the connecting plates (7,8) are provided with a wide part (5) and a narrow part (6) connected with the wide part (5), and the whole connecting plates (7,8) are in an inverted convex structure; the connecting plates (7,8) are provided with a first connecting plate (7) and a second connecting plate (8), one end of the sliding rod (4) is connected with the wide part (5) of the first connecting plate (7), and the narrow part (6) of the first connecting plate (7) is connected with the chain (3) of the transmission mechanism (2) on one side of the rack (1); the other end of the sliding rod (4) is connected with the wide part (5) of the second connecting plate (8), and the narrow part (6) of the second connecting plate (8) is connected with the chain (3) of the transmission mechanism (2) on the other side of the rack (1); the chain (3) of the transmission mechanism (2) on two sides of the rack (1) are parallel to each other, and the sliding rods (4) are perpendicular to the chain (3) of the transmission mechanism (2) on two sides of the rack (1) respectively.

2. Full-automatic continuous high-speed cartoning machine according to claim 1, wherein the narrow portion (6) is provided with a mounting through hole (34), one end of a pin (35) of the chain (3) connected to the narrow portion (6) being inserted in the mounting through hole (34).

3. The fully automatic continuous high-speed cartoning machine according to claim 2, wherein a gap exists between the mounting through hole (34) and the pin shaft (35).

4. The full-automatic continuous high-speed boxing machine according to claim 1, wherein each group of the pushing mechanisms (23) is further provided with a sliding seat (9) and a pressing component, the sliding seat (9) is sleeved on the sliding rod (4), and the sliding seat (9) is connected with the sliding rod (4) in a sliding manner; the pressing component is arranged above the pushing component and is provided with a pressing rod (10), a clamping pin part (11), a pressing plate (12) connected with one end of the pressing rod (10) and a pressing plate (13) fixed on the rack (1), and the pressing plate (13) is used for driving the pressing plate (12) to lift up or press down when the pressing rod (10) arranged below the pressing plate (13) reciprocates; the material pressing rod (10) is installed on the sliding seat (9) through a clamping pin part (11).

5. The full-automatic continuous high-speed boxing machine according to claim 4, wherein the pushing assembly is provided with a push rod (14) and a push head (15), one end of the push rod (14) is fixedly connected with the sliding seat (9) and used for reciprocating along with the sliding seat (9), and the other end of the push rod (14) is connected with the push head (15) so as to push the push head (15) to push materials.

6. A fully automatic continuous high speed cartoning machine according to claim 4, wherein the platen (13) is of inverted trapezoidal structural design.

7. The full-automatic continuous high-speed boxing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a guide rail assembly is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the guide rail assembly is provided with an upper rail (17) and a lower rail (18) which are fixedly connected to the frame (1), the upper rail (17) and the lower rail (18) are provided with parallel guide rail grooves (19), and the upper rail (17) and the lower rail (18) are integrally connected through semicircular rails (20) at the opening parts on the two sides and the opening parts of the two parallel guide rail grooves (19); the extending direction of the pressing plate (13) is parallel to the parallel guide rail groove (19) of the upper rail (17).

8. The fully-automatic continuous high-speed boxing machine according to claim 1, wherein the sliding rods (4) of the pushing assemblies of two adjacent groups are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other.

9. The full-automatic continuous high-speed boxing machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device (24), the material conveying chain (25), the carton storage device (26), the box sucking device (27), the paper folding device (28), the carton conveying chain (29), the coding device (30), the box sealing device (31) and the waste removing device (32) are fixedly arranged on the rack (1).