CN213486540U

CN213486540U - Agricultural pest trapping and killing device

Info

Publication number: CN213486540U
Application number: CN202021043603.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢扬
Original assignee: Harbin Xunyang Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Xunyang Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural pest trapping and killing device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural insect killing, and comprises a base, a telescopic upright post fixedly connected with the base, a solar panel arranged at the top of the upright post and an insect killing box arranged at one side of the upright post, wherein the central line of the insect killing box is sequentially provided with an insect attractant box, a hollow and cylindrical color plate and a cylindrical high-voltage electric network towards the side wall direction, the side wall of the insect killing box is provided with a guide component for attracting pests to enter and preventing the pests from escaping, the bottom of the insect killing box is movably connected with an insect crusher, the insect crusher comprises a shell, a baffle plate arranged at the middle part of the shell, an elastic element connecting the baffle plate with the bottom of the shell, a micro motor arranged at the bottom of the shell, an induction switch, a single chip and a storage battery, a driving shaft of the micro motor penetrates through the, the utility model has the advantages of self-cleaning and high-efficient deinsectization.

Description

Agricultural pest trapping and killing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural insecticidal technical field specifically is an agricultural plant diseases and insect pests trapping and killing ware.

Background

In the agricultural field, crops such as flowers, vegetables, fruits and the like often receive the insect pest, peasants need to spray various pesticides sometimes to kill the insects, but the overuse of the pesticide has a huge limiting effect on the growth of the crops, and the crops can wither after being straightened, and the use of the pesticide also affects the environment and the personal health at the same time.

Most agricultural insect pest trapping and killing devices adopt two types of electric trapping and killing and pesticide trapping and killing, but the trapping and killing devices need to be cleaned and replaced frequently, and the operation burden of farmers is increased.

Therefore, the technical points of the device are that the device comprises a base and an insect killing box, wherein a support column is arranged at the top end of the base, a solar panel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support column, a storage battery is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the support column, the top of one side of the support column is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the insect killing box, a connecting block is arranged at the top end of the insect killing box, a shielding plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting block, a high-voltage power grid, a color plate and an insect attractant box are respectively arranged in the insect killing box, the insect attractant box is arranged in the color plate, the color plate is arranged in the high-voltage power grid, and a vibrator is fixedly arranged at the top end of the insect killing box, the utility model discloses a storage battery electric connection, including the base, the bottom threaded connection of insecticidal case has the water storage box, the vibrations end of vibrator and one side fixed connection of high voltage electric network, the bottom threaded connection of insecticidal case has the water storage box, the surface mounting of base has high voltage electric network switch and vibrator switch, high voltage electric network and vibrator are respectively through high voltage electric network switch and vibrator switch and battery electric connection, solar panel and battery electric connection.

Although the utility model discloses can satisfy the characteristics that can trap and kill the pest, nevertheless technical scheme in this application file still exists not enoughly, firstly because different pests itself exist difference and contact the mode of high voltage electric network different, lead to the high-tension electricity probably not have the electrocution pest completely, secondly the corpse of pest needs artifical further processing, and the practicality remains to be improved.

Based on this, the utility model designs an agricultural plant diseases and insect pests trapping and killing ware to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural plant diseases and insect pests trap to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural plant diseases and insect pests trap and kill ware, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the rigid coupling is in base and telescopic stand, set up in the solar panel at stand top and locate the insecticidal case of stand one side, the insecticidal center line is equipped with the attractant box toward the lateral wall direction in proper order, cavity and be columniform look board, cylindrical high voltage electric network, the lateral wall of insecticidal case is equipped with the guide assembly who is used for luring the pest to get into and can prevent that the pest from escaping, bottom of the insecticidal case swing joint has garrulous worm ware, garrulous worm ware includes the casing, locate the baffle at casing middle part, the elastic element of connecting baffle and casing bottom, locate the micro motor of casing bottom, inductive switch, singlechip and battery, micro motor's drive shaft passes the baffle and is equipped with the spinning.

Preferably, the bottom of the insect killing box and the insect crusher are funnel-shaped, and one ends of the smaller bottom surfaces of the two funnels are mutually embedded.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the insect killing box are provided with hooks, and the insect crusher is provided with a step part matched with the hooks.

Preferably, the side surface of the insect crusher is provided with an insect discharging port in a penetrating way, and the outer wall of the insect crusher is provided with a guard plate for covering the insect discharging port.

Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a main board made of transparent acrylic, a plurality of through holes are formed in the main board in a penetrating mode, and the inner wall of the insect killing box is hinged to a cover plate covering the through holes.

Preferably, the main board and the cover board are provided with a plurality of micropores for transmitting the insect-attracting pheromone.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses have insecticidal case and garrulous worm ware, insecticidal incasement portion is equipped with insect attractant box, palette, high voltage electric network by the center toward being equipped with respectively outward, and the inside rotary blade that is equipped with of garrulous worm ware, insecticidal bottom of the case portion all present infundibulate and less bottom surface gomphosis each other with garrulous worm ware, will drop to garrulous worm ware along the inclined plane of funnel after the pest is shocked by high voltage electric network electricity, and when the weight that drops reached certain weight, the rotary blade will cut up the pest.

The utility model discloses have the guide subassembly, the guide subassembly has transparent mainboard, locates the through-hole of mainboard, apron and is used for penetrating out the micropore that lures worm pheromone, receives when the pest to attract to push away the apron from the through-hole and get into the insecticidal case after, the apron will seal the entry for the pest can only advance and can not go out, also can prevent effectively that the dust from getting into simultaneously.

The utility model discloses garrulous worm utensil has the baffle, elastic element, inductive switch, micro motor, singlechip and row worm mouth, when the worm that is hit down by high voltage electric network falls baffle to certain weight, the baffle will support inductive switch, and then to the regularly start signal of singlechip input, the singlechip will drive micro motor, thereby make rotatory monolithic motion, cut up the pest, the pest is at the in-process of cutting up, can discharge from arranging the worm mouth because of the effect of centrifugal force, can effectively kill the pest and realize self-cleaning.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area B in FIG. 1 according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a highlighting guide assembly of the present embodiment;

fig. 5 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present embodiment.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a base; 11. a column; 12. a solar panel; 2. an insect killing box; 21. a pest attractant box; 22. a color plate; 23. a high voltage power grid; 24. a guide assembly; 241. a main board; 242. a through hole; 243. a cover plate; 244. micropores; 25. a pest crusher; 251. a housing; 2511. a pest discharging port; 2512. a guard plate; 252. a baffle plate; 253. an elastic element; 254. a micro motor; 255. an inductive switch; 256. a single chip microcomputer; 257. a storage battery; 258. a blade; 259. a step portion; 26. a hook.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural pest trap comprises a base 1, a telescopic upright post 11 fixedly connected to the base 1, a solar panel 12 arranged at the top of the upright post 11 and an insect killing box 2 arranged at one side of the upright post 11, wherein an insect trapping box 21, a hollow and cylindrical color plate 22 and a cylindrical high-voltage power grid 23 are sequentially arranged along the central line of the insect killing box 2 towards the side wall direction, a guide component 24 for inducing insects to enter and preventing the insects from escaping is arranged on the side wall of the insect killing box 2, an insect crusher 25 is movably connected at the bottom of the insect killing box 2, the insect crusher 25 comprises a shell 251 and a baffle 252 arranged at the middle part of the shell 251, the device comprises an elastic element 253 connected with the bottom of the baffle 252 and the shell 251, a micro motor 254 arranged at the bottom of the shell 251, an inductive switch 255, a single chip microcomputer 256 and a storage battery 257, wherein a driving shaft of the micro motor 254 penetrates through the baffle 252 to be provided with a rotary blade 258, and the single chip microcomputer 256 is electrically connected with the inductive switch 255 and the micro motor 254.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the bottom of the insect killing box 2 and the insect crusher 25 are funnel-shaped, and one ends of the smaller bottom surfaces of the two funnels are mutually embedded, the funnel design of the insect killing box 2 can enable pests knocked down by the high-voltage power grid 23 to fall to the insect crusher 25 along the inclined plane, the inverted funnel design of the insect crusher 25 can prevent the pests from running out on one hand, and on the other hand, in the process of crushing the pests by the rotary blades 258, the pests thrown out by centrifugal force can be beaten to the rotary blades 258, so that the insect crushing efficiency can be improved.

As shown in fig. 3, hooks 26 are disposed on two sides of the bottom of the insect killing box 2, a step 259 matched with the hooks 26 is disposed on the insect crusher 25, when the insect crusher 25 needs to be detached, the insect crusher 25 only needs to be slightly pushed up, and the hooks 26 are pulled outward, so that the insect crusher 25 can be detached, when the insect crusher 25 needs to be installed, the insect killing box 2 only needs to be pushed by the step 259, and then the hooks 26 are pulled inward to push against the insect crusher 25, so that the operation is simple.

As shown in fig. 3, the side of the insect crusher 25 is provided with an insect discharge opening 2511 in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the insect crusher is provided with a guard plate 2512 for covering the insect discharge opening 2511, the guard plate 2512 is arranged on the inclined outer wall of the funnel and supports against the insect discharge opening 2511 by the gravity of the insect discharge opening, when the rotary blade 258 crushes insects, the crushed insects are subjected to the action of the rotary blade 258 to generate centrifugal force and are discharged from the insect discharge opening 2511, on one hand, manual operation is reduced, on the other hand, the crushed insects can become fertilizer for crops, and the crop growth is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 4, the guiding assembly 24 includes a main board 241 made of transparent acrylic, a plurality of through holes 242 are formed through the main board 241, and the inner wall of the insect killing box 2 is hinged with a cover plate 243 for covering the through holes 242, when the insect pests are attracted and push the cover plate 243 open from the through holes 242 to enter the insect killing box 2, the cover plate 243 closes the entrance, so that the insect pests can only enter and can not exit, and meanwhile, the dust can be effectively prevented from entering.

As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of micropores 244 for transmitting the insect-attracting pheromone are formed through the main plate 241 and the cover plate 243, the micropores 244 can emit the insect-attracting pheromone to attract insects, and the small pore diameter can prevent insects from escaping and prevent external dust from entering.

As shown in fig. 5, the electrical principle of the present invention is as follows:

inductive switch 255 provides input signal for singlechip 256, battery 257 supplies power for singlechip 256, micro motor 254 is as singlechip 256's drive load, when the pest that drops on baffle 252 accumulates to certain weight, baffle 252 is close to inductive switch 255, inductive switch 255 contacts behind baffle 252, to singlechip 256 input signal, micro motor 254 output signal after the singlechip 256 handles, micro motor 254 will drive rotary blade 258 and cut the pest, when the pest is cut up and discharges, baffle 252 keeps away from inductive switch 255, micro motor 254 stops to rotate.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

the utility model discloses have insecticidal case 2 and garrulous worm ware 25, insecticidal case 2 is inside by the center toward being equipped with insect attractant box 21 outward respectively, color palette 22, high voltage electric network 23, garrulous worm ware 25 is inside to be equipped with spinning blade 258, insecticidal case 2 bottom all presents infundibulate and less bottom surface gomphosis each other with garrulous worm ware 25, will drop to garrulous worm ware 25 along the inclined plane of funnel after the pest is shocked by high voltage electric network 23 electricity, when the weight that falls reaches basis weight, spinning blade 258 will cut up the pest.

The utility model discloses have guide assembly 24, guide assembly 24 has transparent mainboard 241, locates mainboard 241's through-hole 242, apron 243 and is used for penetrating out and lures the micropore 244 of worm pheromone, receives to attract to push away the apron 243 from through-hole 242 and gets into insecticidal case 2 after the pest, and the entry will be sealed to the apron 243 for the pest can only advance and can not go out, also can effectively prevent the dust simultaneously and get into.

The utility model discloses garrulous worm ware 25 has baffle 252, elastic element 253, inductive switch 255, micro motor 254, singlechip 256 and arrange worm mouth 2511, when the worm that is hit down by high voltage electric network 23 drops baffle 252 to basis weight when, baffle 252 will support inductive switch 255, and then to the 256 input of singlechip regularly start signal, singlechip 256 will drive micro motor 254, thereby make rotatory monolithic motion, cut up the pest, the pest is at the in-process of cutting up, can discharge from arranging worm mouth 2511 because of the effect of centrifugal force, can effectively kill the pest and realize self-cleaning.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of be used for luring the pest to get into and can prevent that the pest from escaping insecticidal case 2 and can cut up the pest and with pest exhaust garrulous worm ware 25, have high-efficient deinsectization and realize self-cleaning.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural plant diseases and insect pests trap and kill ware, includes base (1), rigid coupling in base (1) and telescopic stand (11), sets up in solar panel (12) at stand (11) top and locates insecticidal case (2) of stand (11) one side, its characterized in that: the pest killing device is characterized in that a pest trapping box (21), a hollow and cylindrical color plate (22) and a cylindrical high-voltage power grid (23) are sequentially arranged on the center line of the pest killing box (2) towards the side wall direction, a guide assembly (24) used for trapping pests to enter and preventing the pests from escaping is arranged on the side wall of the pest killing box (2), a pest smashing device (25) assembly is movably connected to the bottom of the pest killing box (2), the pest smashing device (25) assembly comprises a shell (251), a baffle (252) arranged in the middle of the shell (251), an elastic element (253) connected with the bottom of the baffle (252) and the shell (251), a micro motor (254) arranged at the bottom of the shell (251), an induction switch (255), a single chip microcomputer (256) and a storage battery (257), a rotating blade (258) is arranged on a driving shaft of the micro motor (254) in a mode of penetrating through the baffle (252), and the, The micro motor (254) is electrically connected.

2. An agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the insect killing box (2) and the insect crusher (25) are funnel-shaped, and one ends of the smaller bottom surfaces of the two funnels are mutually embedded.

3. An agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, wherein: hooks (26) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the insect killing box (2), and a step part (259) matched with the hooks (26) is arranged on the insect crusher (25).

4. An agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the insect crusher (25) is provided with an insect discharge port (2511) in a penetrating way, and the outer wall of the insect crusher is provided with a guard plate (2512) for covering the insect discharge port (2511).

5. An agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, wherein: the guide assembly (24) comprises a main board (241) made of transparent acrylic, a plurality of through holes (242) are formed in the main board (241) in a penetrating mode, and a cover plate (243) covering the through holes (242) is hinged to the inner wall of the insect killing box (2).

6. An agricultural pest trap according to claim 5, wherein: the main board (241) and the cover board (243) are provided with a plurality of micropores (244) for transmitting the insect-attracting pheromone in a penetrating way.