CN213462890U - Stony desertification device of digging convenient to operation - Google Patents
Stony desertification device of digging convenient to operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213462890U CN213462890U CN202020834305.3U CN202020834305U CN213462890U CN 213462890 U CN213462890 U CN 213462890U CN 202020834305 U CN202020834305 U CN 202020834305U CN 213462890 U CN213462890 U CN 213462890U
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- stone
- soil
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- desertification
- stony
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a stony desertification device that digs convenient to operation, include: the utility model discloses, through setting up stone discharging device and the soil turning sword, the soil turning sword carries out the thick upset to stony desertification soil, simultaneously with the contact of the row's stone device that contains a large amount of stones in the soil turn over the stone and remove, can be extruded both sides by curved row's stone device, avoid the stone to contact subsequent soil spade and crawler-type removal wheel and lead to soil spade and crawler-type removal wheel impaired, solved and had a lot of great hard lumps in the stony desertification soil, directly turn over the soil and harm the problem of rooter very easily.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a municipal administration sanitation technical field specifically is a stony desertification device that digs convenient to operation.
Background
In the current environment, due to the excessive wasteland reclamation, the excessive development of animal husbandry, the disorder of cutting trees, unreasonable cutting and the excessive utilization of water resources, an originally fragile ecological system is unbalanced, the land in arid areas, semi-arid areas and semi-humid areas with arid disasters is seriously degraded, the forest meadow is damaged, the climate is gradually dried, and finally the desert is formed. The situation of desertification in China is very severe, and according to the general survey of desertification, Gobi and desertification land and the research result of desertification, the desertification land area in China already accounts for 27.4 percent of the national land area, nearly 4 hundred million people are affected by desertification, but the existing soil turning machine is difficult to meet the requirement of the soil turning of the stony desertification land, particularly, the stony desertification land has a plurality of large hard blocks, and the soil turning machine is easy to damage by directly turning the soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a stony desertification device that digs convenient to operation to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a stony desertification apparatus convenient to operate, comprising: the device comprises a cockpit, a transmission mechanism, crawler-type moving wheels and a soil turning shovel, wherein the cockpit is a rectangular cabin body, the transmission mechanism capable of driving the whole device to move is arranged below the cockpit, two crawler-type moving wheels capable of being driven by the transmission mechanism to drive the whole device to move are arranged below the cockpit, the two crawler-type moving wheels are respectively positioned at two sides of the transmission mechanism, and a row of soil turning shovels capable of performing careful soil turning work are fixedly arranged on outer-layer tracks of the crawler-type moving wheels;
the stone removing device is arranged in front of the cockpit and can filter stones in the stony desertification soil, the stone removing device is a semi-circular arc-shaped steel plate, the concave wall surface on the right side of the stone removing device is fixedly connected with the wall surface in front of the cockpit through a fixing rod, the fixing rod is a cuboid metal rod, a row of soil turning knives capable of turning soil roughly are arranged below the stone removing device, each soil turning knife consists of a stone blocking plate capable of blocking stones from passing through and a soil turning head capable of turning soil, the wall surface above the stone blocking plate is fixedly connected with the wall surface below the stone removing device, and the soil turning heads are fixedly arranged on the wall surface below the stone blocking plate;
the cockpit rear sets up the stone shoveling device that can carry out the stone that the soil surface turned out and collect, and the stone shoveling device is a semi-circular hollow cylinder, and the hollow position of stone shoveling device pierces through left side and top wall, and the inside stone storage storehouse that can store the stone of collecting that sets up of stone shoveling device, stone shoveling device top wall pass through fixed column and cockpit rear wall fixed connection, and one row of earth of avoiding of stone shoveling device below wall fixed mounting is by the sword that digs that the stone shoveling device flattens.
Preferably, the control device for controlling the whole device to move is arranged in the cockpit, and a worker can control the whole device to move by sitting in the cockpit.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism consists of a diesel engine, a driving motor, a transmission mechanism and a control mechanism.
Preferably, the crawler-type moving wheel is driven by a driving wheel and consists of flexible chain rings surrounding the driving wheel, the loading wheel, the inducer and the riding wheel.
Preferably, the shovel is a small-sized shovel made of a metal having corrosion resistance and high hardness.
Preferably, the stone baffle plate is a rectangular flat plate made of metal, the soil turning head is a blade with an inclined side surface, and the lower part of the soil turning head is provided with a circular arc-shaped blade.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up stone discharging device and the sword of digging, the sword of digging is ploughed the stony desertification soil and is roughly ploughed, simultaneously with a large amount of stones that contain in the soil turn over the stone and contact with the stone discharging device that removes, can be extruded to both sides by curved stone discharging device, avoid the stone to contact subsequent soil turning shovel and crawler-type removal wheel and lead to soil turning shovel and crawler-type removal wheel impaired, solved have many bigger hard lumps in the stony desertification soil, directly dig very easily harm the problem of rooter;
2. the utility model discloses still set up the shovel stone device simultaneously, the stone that is turned over can be shoveled into and store up the stone storehouse inside contacting the shovel stone device that removes to handle the stone on land surface, solved and still need carry out the stone after turning over and collect the clearance, the problem of consuming time power in a large amount of stones that contain in the stony desertification soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a stony desertification soil turning device convenient for operation;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the stony desertification soil turning device of the utility model, which is convenient to operate;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a stone removing device of the stony desertification soil turning device convenient for operation;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a stonefully-digging device and a stone shoveling device of the present invention, which is convenient for operation;
fig. 5 the utility model relates to a stony desertification device digger blade enlarger convenient to operation.
In the figure: 1. a cockpit; 2. a transmission mechanism; 3. a crawler-type moving wheel; 4. a stone discharging device; 5. a stone shoveling device; 6. a soil turning knife; 601. a stone blocking plate; 602. a soil turning head; 7. turning over the soil; 8. fixing the rod; 9. Fixing a column; 10. store up the stone storehouse.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a stony desertification apparatus convenient to operate, comprising: the driving cabin 1 is a rectangular cabin body, an operation device for controlling the whole device to move is arranged in the driving cabin 1, a worker can operate the whole device to move by sitting in the driving cabin 1, the driving mechanism 2 capable of driving the whole device to move is arranged below the driving cabin 1, the driving mechanism 2 consists of a diesel engine, a driving motor, a driving mechanism 2 and a control mechanism, the driving mechanism is of a conventional structure and is not described herein, two crawler-type moving wheels 3 capable of being driven by the driving mechanism 2 to drive the whole device to move are arranged below the driving cabin 1, the crawler-type moving wheels 3 are flexible chain rings driven by a driving wheel and surround the driving wheel, a bogie wheel, an inducer and a supporting wheel, the crawler-type moving wheels 3 are of the conventional structure and are not described herein, by arranging the crawler-type moving wheels 3, the problem that the common roller cannot be applied due to the fact that a large amount of stones are contained in the land and the complicated terrain is full of is avoided, and the two crawler-type moving wheels 3 are respectively positioned at two sides of the transmission mechanism 2, a row of soil turning shovels 7 capable of performing delicate soil turning work are fixedly arranged on outer-layer crawler belts of the crawler-type moving wheels 3, the soil turning shovels 7 are shovels which are made of corrosion-resistant metal with high hardness and have small volume, when the crawler-type moving wheels 3 are controlled to move forwards, the crawler-type moving wheel 3 rotates to drive the row of turning shovels 7 to rotate, the turning shovels 7 rotating to the lower part of the crawler-type moving wheel 3 can be deeply buried in the soil under the pressure action of the whole device, the crawler-type moving wheel 3 can take the turning shovels 7 deeply buried in the soil out when going forward to achieve the purpose of turning the soil, meanwhile, the one-row soil turning shovel 7 continuously circulates to enable the movable crawler belt to continuously turn soil during advancing;
the stone removing device 4 capable of filtering stones in the stony desertification soil is arranged in front of the cockpit 1, the stone removing device 4 is a semicircular arc-shaped steel plate, the right side concave wall surface of the stone removing device 4 is fixedly connected with the front wall surface of the cockpit 1 through a fixing rod 8, the fixing rod 8 is a cuboid metal rod, when the cockpit 1 moves forwards, the stone removing device 4 can be pushed to move forwards through the fixing rod 8, a row of soil turning knives 6 capable of turning soil roughly are arranged below the stone removing device 4, each soil turning knife 6 is composed of a stone blocking plate 601 capable of blocking stones from passing and a soil turning head 602 capable of turning soil, the stone blocking plate 601 is a rectangular flat plate made of metal, the upper wall surface of the stone blocking plate 601 is fixedly connected with the lower wall surface of the stone removing device 4, the soil turning head 602 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the stone blocking plate 601, and the soil turning head 602 is a blade with an inclined side surface, the lower part of the soil turning head 602 is provided with the arc-shaped cutting edge, when the stone discharging device 4 moves forwards, the lower row of soil turning knives 6 are driven to roughly turn over the stony desertification land, a large amount of stones contained in the land are turned out, the turned-out stones cannot pass through the row of soil turning knives 6, and the turned-out stones are contacted with the moving stone discharging device 4 and can be extruded to two sides by the arc-shaped stone discharging device 4, so that the damage of the soil turning shovel 7 and the crawler-type moving wheel 3 caused by the contact of the stones with the soil turning shovel 7 and the crawler-type moving wheel 3 is avoided;
1 rear setting in cockpit can carry out the stone shoveling device 5 of collecting with the stone that the soil surface turned out, stone shoveling device 5 is a semi-circular hollow cylinder, and the hollow position of stone shoveling device 5 pierces through left side and top wall, the inside stone storage bin 10 that can store the stone of collecting of stone shoveling device 5 that sets up, stone shoveling device 5 top wall passes through fixed column 9 and 1 rear wall fixed connection in cockpit, when cockpit 1 moves forward, drive stone shoveling device 5 that can move forward, and the laminating of stone shoveling device 5 below wall and ground, the stone that is turned out is behind stone shoveling device 5 that contacts the removal, can be shoveled into inside stone storage bin 10, thereby handle the stone on soil surface, stone shoveling device 5 below wall fixed mounting avoids the soil to be turned over a row by stone shoveling device 5 flat sword 6.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a driver starts the whole device through the cockpit 1 to move to the place where the soil needs to be turned, when the soil is turned, firstly, the soil turning knives 6 in the front row are used for roughly turning the stony desertification soil, meanwhile, a large amount of stones contained in the soil are turned out to be contacted with the movable stone discharging devices 4 and are extruded to two sides by the arc stone discharging devices 4, the stones are prevented from contacting with the subsequent soil turning shovels 7 and the crawler-type moving wheels 3 to cause the soil turning shovels 7 and the crawler-type moving wheels 3 to be damaged, then, the crawler-type moving wheels 3 rotate to drive the soil turning shovels 7 to rotate, the soil turning shovels 7 rotating to the lower parts of the crawler-type moving wheels 3 can go deep into the soil under the pressure action of the whole device, the crawler-type moving wheels 3 can take the soil turning shovels 7 deep into the soil when going forward to achieve the purpose of turning, meanwhile, the movable tracks can continuously turn over the soil in the forward by, the stone that is turned out at last can be shoveled into inside storing up the stone storehouse 10 after contacting the shovel stone device 5 that removes to handle the stone on land surface, shovel a row of soil turning over sword 6 of 5 below of stone device 5 simultaneously can avoid the soil ground to be flattened by shovel stone device 5, have simple structure, convenient to use, excellent in use effect's advantage.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A stony desertification apparatus convenient to operate, comprising: cockpit (1), drive mechanism (2), crawler-type removal wheel (3) machine and soil spade (7) of turning over, its characterized in that: cockpit (1) is a rectangle cabin body, cockpit (1) below sets up drive mechanism (2) that can drive whole device and remove, drive mechanism (2) both sides set up respectively and can be driven the crawler-type removal wheel (3) that drive whole device and remove by drive mechanism (2), cockpit (1) the place ahead sets up stone discharging device (4) that can carry out filterable stone discharging device with the stone in the stony desertification soil land, stone discharging device (4) below sets up one row can be with soil turning tool (6) that the soil turns over roughly, cockpit (1) rear sets up shovel stone device (5) that can carry out the collection with the stone that the soil surface turned over.
2. The easy-to-operate stony-desertification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a row of soil turning shovels (7) capable of finely turning soil are fixedly arranged on the outer-layer crawler belt of the crawler-type moving wheel (3).
3. The easy-to-operate stony-desertification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: arrange stone device (4) and be a semicircle arc steel sheet, and arrange stone device (4) right side sunken wall and pass through dead lever (8) and cockpit (1) the place ahead wall fixed connection, dead lever (8) are a cuboid metal pole.
4. The easy-to-operate stony-desertification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the soil turning knife (6) consists of a stone blocking plate (601) which can block stone from passing through and a soil turning head (602) which is fixedly arranged on the stone blocking plate (601) and can perform soil turning.
5. The easy-to-operate stony-desertification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: shovel stone device (5) are a semi-circular hollow box, and shovel stone device (5) hollow position pierces through left side and top wall, and shovel stone device (5) inside sets up stone storage storehouse (10) that can store the stone of collecting, shovel stone device (5) top wall passes through fixed column (9) and cockpit (1) rear wall fixed connection.
6. The easy-to-operate stony-desertification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a row of soil turning knives (6) which are used for avoiding soil from being flattened by the stone shoveling device (5) are fixedly arranged on the wall surface below the stone shoveling device (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020834305.3U CN213462890U (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Stony desertification device of digging convenient to operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020834305.3U CN213462890U (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Stony desertification device of digging convenient to operation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213462890U true CN213462890U (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020834305.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213462890U (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Stony desertification device of digging convenient to operation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213462890U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118176864A (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2024-06-14 | 中薯(山东)农业科技发展有限公司 | A wheat and corn intercropping seeder suitable for saline-alkali land |
-
2020
- 2020-05-18 CN CN202020834305.3U patent/CN213462890U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118176864A (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2024-06-14 | 中薯(山东)农业科技发展有限公司 | A wheat and corn intercropping seeder suitable for saline-alkali land |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210618 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |