CN213307277U

CN213307277U - Prickly ash drying device

Info

Publication number: CN213307277U
Application number: CN202021685103.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蓝洪剑; 董中剑; 刘芳; 贺继彬; 杨欧
Original assignee: Chongqing Chuang Yuan Bio Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dai Liantao
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper drying device, which comprises a combustion mechanism and a drying chamber, wherein the combustion mechanism is communicated with the drying chamber, a clapboard for placing materials is connected in the drying chamber, the drying chamber is divided into a ventilation chamber at the bottom and a material chamber at the top by the clapboard, and the ventilation chamber is communicated with the combustion mechanism; the material chamber is also connected with a material homogenizing mechanism for scattering materials in a sliding way, and the material homogenizing mechanism comprises a frame with a U-shaped structure, a sliding rail, a sliding part and a scraper; the homogenizing mechanism enables the homogenizing mechanism to move when drying, automatically breaks up and tiles materials under the action of the scraper plates and the breaking rods in the homogenizing mechanism, labor intensity of workers is reduced, efficient operation of the homogenizing mechanism is guaranteed under the action of the driving motor, and overall drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Prickly ash drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that the prickly ash was handled, concretely relates to prickly ash drying device.

Background

In prickly ash processing, it is necessary processing technology to carry out drying process with the prickly ash that has just picked off, and must use drying device in handling, when great prickly ash processing of volume, often adopt large-scale drying process device, dry through communicating combustor and big drying chamber promptly, generally stack the prickly ash and dry in the drying chamber when drying, but need the manual work to tile in order to reach better stoving effect before drying, because dry great so often have many people to carry out manual operation tiling prickly ash when tiling, artificial intensity of labour has been increased so promptly, it is low also to make whole stoving earlier stage work busy efficiency, and the cost of labor has been improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a prickly ash drying device to improve drying efficiency, reduced artifical intensity of labour and cost of labor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a pepper drying device, which comprises a combustion mechanism and a drying chamber, wherein the combustion mechanism is communicated with the drying chamber, a partition plate for placing materials is connected in the drying chamber, the drying chamber is divided into a ventilation chamber at the bottom and a material chamber at the top by the partition plate, and the ventilation chamber is communicated with the combustion mechanism;

and the material chamber is also connected with a material homogenizing mechanism used for scattering materials in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the homogenizing mechanism comprises a frame with a U-shaped structure, a sliding rail, a sliding part and a scraper; the material chamber is characterized in that the sliding rails are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the material chamber respectively, the sliding parts are connected to the sliding rails in a sliding mode, the rack is connected to the sliding parts in a sliding mode, fastening parts for fixing the rack are connected to two opposite side frames of the rack respectively, the scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, a first gap is reserved between the freely extending end face of the scraper and the partition plate, and the first gap is 2cm-3 cm.

Preferably, the bottom of the rack is also movably connected with a scattering part, the scattering part comprises a fixed support and a plurality of scattering rods, the fixed support is connected to the rack in a sliding manner, the scattering rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the fixed support at equal intervals, a second gap is reserved between the bottom of the scattering rods and the partition plate, and the second gap is smaller than the first gap.

Preferably, break up the outside rotation of pole and cup jointed a movable sleeve fixedly connected with a plurality of barbs on the movable sleeve, barb slope downwardly extending.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding part is movably connected with a roller respectively, the roller slides along the slide rail, one of the sliding parts is also fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the roller to rotate.

Preferably, a plurality of vent holes are processed on the partition plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: make the homocline mechanism motion when drying through set up a homocline mechanism in the drying chamber, make its automation break up and tile the material through the effect of the scraper blade in the homocline mechanism and break up the pole, reduced artificial intensity of labour, and guaranteed the high-efficient operation of homocline mechanism through driving motor's effect, improved holistic drying efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a side view of a chinese prickly ash drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an overall plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an overall structure diagram of the material homogenizing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a specific structure diagram of the scattering rod of the present invention.

In the drawing, the combustion mechanism 1, the combustion chamber 2, the ventilation chamber 21, the material chamber 22, the slide rail 23, the partition plate 3, the homogenizing mechanism 4, the frame 41, the sliding part 42, the roller 43, the driving motor 44, the fastening bolt 45, the fixing bracket 46, the scattering rod 47, the movable sleeve 471, the barb 472, the scraper 48 and the second sliding groove 49.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention is: a pepper drying device comprises a combustion mechanism 1 and a drying chamber, wherein the combustion mechanism 1 is communicated with the drying chamber, a partition plate 3 for placing materials is connected in the drying chamber, the drying chamber is divided into a ventilation chamber 21 at the bottom and a material chamber 22 at the top by the partition plate 3, and the ventilation chamber 21 is communicated with the combustion mechanism 1; the material chamber 22 is also connected with a material homogenizing mechanism 4 for scattering materials in a sliding manner.

In the above embodiment, the combustion mechanism 1 is the combustion heating device in the prior art, and the combustion mechanism 1 is providing high temperature heating stoving for the drying chamber with the drying chamber intercommunication, wherein be provided with the homocline mechanism 4 in the drying chamber and make homocline mechanism 4 motion when drying, break up and tile the prickly ash automatically through the effect of homocline mechanism 4, reduced artificial intensity of labour, improved holistic drying efficiency.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the homogenizing mechanism 4 comprises a frame 41 with a "u" -shaped structure, a slide rail 23, a sliding part 42 and a scraper 48; the material chamber 22 is fixedly connected to the two opposite side walls of the material chamber 23, the sliding part 42 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 23, the frame 41 is slidably connected to the sliding part 42, the frame 41 arms on the two opposite sides of the frame 41 are also respectively connected to a fastening part for fixing the frame 41, the scraper 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 41, a first gap is reserved between the freely extending end face of the scraper 48 and the partition plate 3, the first gap is 2cm-3cm, the thickness of the pepper on the partition plate 3 is fixed by limiting the scraper 48, the whole uniformity of all parts in the hot state is ensured, and one embodiment of the frame 41 sliding connection is as follows: a first sliding groove is formed on the sliding connection surface of the sliding portion 42 and the frame 41, the frame 41 is clamped in the first sliding groove to slide, the fastening component comprises a fastening bolt 45, the fastening bolt 45 is connected to the frame 41 and fixes the position of the frame 41 by screwing the fastening bolt 45, and the distance between the frame 41 and the partition board 3 can be adjusted through the position, so that the gap distance between the scraper 48 and the partition board 3 is ensured.

Preferably, the bottom of the frame 41 is further movably connected with a scattering portion, the scattering portion includes a fixed bracket 46 and a plurality of scattering rods 47, the fixed bracket 46 is slidably connected to the frame 41, and an embodiment of the sliding connection is as follows: processing has second sliding tray 49 on frame 41, fixed bolster 46 stretches into second sliding tray 49 fit in slides, is connected with fixing bolt on fixed bolster 46 and second sliding tray 49 junction, fixes a position through fixing bolt, and is a plurality of break up pole 47 equidistant ground fixed connection on the bottom face of fixed bolster 46, break up the bottom of pole 47 with leave the second clearance between baffle 3, the second clearance is less than first clearance, the setting up of the portion of breaing up has guaranteed to be broken up piling up at the prickly ash to the tiling of prickly ash is convenient for prickly ash, is promptly to break up the prickly ash of piling up for the prickly ash of tiling through the reciprocating motion of breaking up pole 47.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, break up pole 47 outside and rotate the cup joint and have a movable sleeve 471 a plurality of barbs 472 of fixedly connected with on the movable sleeve 471, barb 472 slope downwardly extending promotes the effect of breaing up and the tiling effect of prickly ash.

Preferably, the bottom of sliding part 42 has gyro wheel 43 respectively swing joint, gyro wheel 43 follows slide rail 23 slides, one of them still fixedly connected with driving motor 44 on the sliding part 42, driving motor 44 drive gyro wheel 43 rotates, has reduced artificial intensity of labour through driving motor 44's drive, has promoted the tiling efficiency of prickly ash.

Preferably, a plurality of vent holes are processed on the partition plate 3, so that the drying efficiency is improved.

The operation process is as follows: the material homogenizing mechanism 4 is installed in the drying chamber, then the distance of a first gap between the scraping plate 48 and the partition plate reaches a proper position by adjusting the height of the rack 41, after the height of the scraping plate 48 is adjusted, the distance of the scattering part is adjusted, and a second gap is smaller than the first gap, so that the better scattering and tiling in the movement process of the rack 41 are ensured, after the adjustment, the pepper is poured into the drying chamber, the driving motor 44 (wherein the motor is externally connected with a starting power supply) is started, the rack 41 can slide along the sliding rail 23 under the driving of the driving motor 44, so that the pepper is tiled under the action of the scattering rod 47 and the scraping plate 48, and after the tiling, the burner is started to burn to dry.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prickly ash drying device, includes combustion mechanism and drying chamber, combustion mechanism with the drying chamber intercommunication, its characterized in that: a partition plate for placing materials is connected in the drying chamber, the drying chamber is divided into a ventilation chamber at the bottom and a material chamber at the top by the partition plate, and the ventilation chamber is communicated with the combustion mechanism;

2. The pepper drying device of claim 1, wherein: the material homogenizing mechanism comprises a frame with a U-shaped structure, a slide rail, a sliding part and a scraper; the material chamber is characterized in that the sliding rails are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the material chamber respectively, the sliding parts are connected to the sliding rails in a sliding mode, the rack is connected to the sliding parts in a sliding mode, fastening parts for fixing the rack are connected to two opposite side frames of the rack respectively, the scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, a first gap is reserved between the freely extending end face of the scraper and the partition plate, and the first gap is 2cm-3 cm.

3. The pepper drying device of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the rack is also movably connected with a scattering part, the scattering part comprises a fixed support and a plurality of scattering rods, the fixed support is connected to the rack in a sliding mode, the scattering rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the fixed support at equal intervals, a second gap is reserved between the bottom of the scattering rods and the partition plate, and the second gap is smaller than the first gap.

4. The pepper drying device of claim 3, wherein: break up the outside rotation of pole and cup jointed a movable sleeve fixedly connected with a plurality of barbs on the movable sleeve, barb slope downwardly extending.

5. The pepper drying device of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the sliding part is movably connected with idler wheels respectively, the idler wheels slide along the sliding rails, one of the sliding parts is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the idler wheels to rotate.

6. The pepper drying device of claim 1, wherein: the partition plate is provided with a plurality of vent holes.