CN213265890U - Artificial aquatic plant device - Google Patents
Artificial aquatic plant device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213265890U CN213265890U CN202022021515.3U CN202022021515U CN213265890U CN 213265890 U CN213265890 U CN 213265890U CN 202022021515 U CN202022021515 U CN 202022021515U CN 213265890 U CN213265890 U CN 213265890U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aeration
- water
- pasture
- artificial
- aquatic weed
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 48
- 241001113556 Elodea Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 organic matters Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an artifical pasture and water device, be in including support, the setting that has the pasture and water fixed area many artifical pasture and water areas that the mutual interval set up in the pasture and water fixed area, each artifical pasture and water area has the connection rope, fixes on the connection rope and a plurality of pasture and water monomers that the interval set up, the support still has the interval and sets up with fixing many of artifical pasture and water area both ends are to the mounting. The utility model discloses can avoid taking place winding phenomenon between two adjacent artifical shredded grass areas, guarantee the biomembrane homoenergetic maximize of each artifical hosepipe, and then furthest improves sewage evolutionary capacity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an artifical pasture and water device especially relates to an artifical pasture and water device that is difficult for tying.
Background
The artificial aquatic weed technology is an in-situ water quality restoration technology based on a biomembrane method. The artificial aquatic weed is designed by utilizing a pollution-resistant fiber material according to the appearance characteristics of aquatic plants, and has a huge specific surface area. When the biological membrane is used for treating polluted water, a layer of biological membrane can be formed on the surface of the carrier, and the biological membrane is a three-dimensional microbial ecosystem consisting of fungi, algae, protozoa and metazoans capable of improving water quality conditions, so that the transparency of the water can be effectively improved, pollutants such as organic matters, nitrogen, phosphorus, heavy metals and the like in the water can be efficiently adsorbed and degraded, the water is clean, and the polluted water is repaired. Therefore, the key to the efficient operation of artificial aquatic weed technology is the formation of biofilms. At present, the artificial aquatic plants are mainly used in two ways: one is used as submerged aquatic weeds, one end of the artificial aquatic weeds is weighted and put in a water body; one is to suspend artificial aquatic weeds in water using ropes or artificial floating islands.
However, the two usage modes of the artificial aquatic plants are freely distributed in the water body, and the artificial aquatic plants are easily wound together along with the flow of the water body, so that the attachment of the biological membrane of the artificial aquatic plants is influenced. On the other hand, the anaerobic or anoxic environment of the black and odorous river limits the formation of the artificial aquatic plant biofilm.
In view of the above, there is a need to improve the existing artificial aquatic plants to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an artifical pasture and water device that is difficult for getting knotted.
In order to realize the utility model discloses the purpose, the utility model provides an artifical pasture and water device, wherein, be in including support, the setting that has the pasture and water fixed area many artifical pasture and water areas that the mutual interval set up in the pasture and water fixed area, each artifical pasture and water area has the connection rope, fixes on the connection rope and a plurality of pasture and water monomers that the interval set up, the support still has the interval and sets up with fixing many of artifical pasture and water area both ends are to the mounting.
As a further improvement, the mounting is extended and set up along the transverse direction interval along the fore-and-aft direction more than, and every is including last mounting and lower mounting that the interval set up from top to bottom to the mounting, and the both ends of each connection rope are extended and are fixed in mounting and lower mounting along the upper and lower direction.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the artificial aquatic plant device further comprises an aeration unit arranged on the support, the aquatic plant fixing area is positioned on the upside of the support, the support is also provided with an aeration fixing area which is positioned at the lower side to fix the fixed foot on the riverbed, positioned between the aquatic plant fixing area and the fixed foot to fix the aeration unit.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the aeration unit comprises an aeration main pipe and a plurality of aeration branch pipes and a plurality of aeration discs, wherein the aeration branch pipes and the aeration discs are arranged on each aeration branch pipe at intervals.
As a further improvement, the plurality of artificial float grass belts are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns in the front and back direction and in the transverse direction, the main aeration pipe extends in the transverse direction, the branch aeration pipe extends in the front and back direction, and the branch aeration pipe is arranged between two adjacent rows or two rows of artificial float grass belts.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of rows or columns of artificial waterweeds are arranged between the aeration branch pipes.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the arrangement density range of the aquatic weed monomers on each artificial aquatic weed zone is 4-6 per meter.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the arrangement density range of the artificial float grass belt along the transverse direction is 5-7 rows/m.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the specific surface area of the aquatic weed monomer is not less than 1000m2/g。
As a further improvement of the present invention, saidThe arrangement density range of the aeration disc is 0.35-0.75m2A/one.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an artifical pasture and water device fixes on the support through the both ends with each artifical pasture and water area, has avoided taking place winding phenomenon between the two adjacent artifical pasture and water areas, has guaranteed that the biomembrane homoenergetic of each artifical hosepipe can the maximize, and then the at utmost improves sewage evolutionary capacity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the artificial aquatic plant device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the artificial aquatic plant device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the utility model after the artificial float grass belt is hidden.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and the structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiment are all included in the scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3 for an embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention, the artificial float grass device comprises a support 1 having a float grass fixing area 11, a plurality of artificial float grass belts 2 disposed in the float grass fixing area 11 and spaced from each other, each of the artificial float grass belts 2 has a connecting rope 3, a plurality of float grass units 4 fixed on the connecting rope 3 and spaced from each other, and the support 1 further has a plurality of pairs of fixing members disposed at intervals for fixing two ends of the artificial float grass belts 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the artificial aquatic plant device of the present embodiment is applied to a pond, a river and other scenes with a relatively large water volume, and in the present embodiment, the support 1 is made of metal, specifically, a galvanized steel pipe, and is welded, so that on one hand, the structural strength can be ensured, and on the other hand, the long-term contact with water and corrosion resistance can be ensured.
The support 1 is of a cuboid structure as a whole, and specifically, the support 1 is of an upper, middle and lower three-layer structure, the upper layer is a waterweed fixing area 11 for fixing the artificial waterweed zone 2, the middle layer is an aeration fixing area 12 for fixing an aeration unit, and the lower layer is fixing feet 13 fixed to a riverbed. Wherein the height of the aquatic weed fixing zone 11 in the up-down direction is greater than that of the aeration fixing zone 12.
In this embodiment, the plurality of pairs of fixing members extend in the front-back direction and are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, and each pair of fixing members includes an upper fixing member 5 and a lower fixing member 6 which are arranged at intervals up and down, wherein the fixing members may be a structure integrally formed with the bracket 1 or a fixing structure separately fixed to the bracket 1. Of course, in other embodiments, the extending direction and the arrangement direction of the fixing members may be other, and the fixing members may be adjusted according to the artificial float grass belt 2, for example: the artificial float grass belt 2 extends along the transverse direction, and naturally each pair of fixing pieces comprises a left fixing piece and a right fixing piece which are arranged at left and right intervals.
In this embodiment, the connecting rope 3 extends substantially vertically, and correspondingly, the individual aquatic weed 4 is also disposed substantially at intervals in the vertical direction, so that the upper and lower ends of each artificial aquatic weed strip 2 are fixed to the upper fixing member 5 and the lower fixing member 6, respectively. So set up, can avoid intertwine between two adjacent artifical pasture and water areas 2 to guarantee that the biomembrane that pasture and water monomer 4 on each artifical pasture and water area 2 produced has the biggest surface area, and then makes artifical pasture and water area 2 remain the ability of purifying waste water of maximize throughout.
In this embodiment, the plurality of artificial float grass belts 2 are arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns in the front-back and transverse directions, the arrangement density range of the artificial float grass belts 2 in the transverse direction is 5-7 rows/meter, and the arrangement density range of the float grass monomers 4 on each artificial float grass belt 2 is 4-6 rows/meter. Not only can make the cost of artifical pasture and water lower, but also can guarantee to have higher purification sewage ability.
The aquatic weed monomers 4 are mainly made of carbon fibers, and the specific surface area of each aquatic weed monomer 4 is not less than 1000m2The water quality of the sewage treatment system is improved, and the water quality of the sewage treatment system is improved.
The aeration unit comprises an aeration main pipe 7, a plurality of aeration branch pipes 8 which are connected with the aeration main pipe 7 and are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of aeration discs 9 which are arranged on each aeration branch pipe 8 at intervals. The aeration main pipe 7 extends along the transverse direction, the aeration branch pipes 8 extend along the front-back direction, and the aeration branch pipes 8 are arranged between two adjacent rows or two rows of artificial aquatic weed strips 2.
In this embodiment, the aeration branch pipes 8 are arranged between two adjacent rows of artificial float grass strips 2, wherein a plurality of rows of artificial float grass strips 2 are arranged between two adjacent aeration branch pipes 8, so that the oxygen supply amount of the aeration unit is maximally utilized, and the sewage treatment capacity is improved. For convenience of illustration, only one row of artificial float grass strips 2 is shown between two adjacent aeration branch pipes 8 in fig. 1.
The aeration main pipe 7 is mainly used for being communicated with an external air source to supply oxygen, so that oxygen can be provided for microorganisms on a biological membrane on the aquatic plant monomer 4, and the sewage treatment capacity of the microorganisms is enhanced. The arrangement density range of the aeration disc 9 is 0.35-0.75m2Therefore, the oxygen supply amount can be ensured while the cost of the component aeration unit is ensured within a reasonable range, thereby ensuring the sewage treatment capacity.
When aeration branch pipe 8 sets up between two adjacent or two rows, consequently, can avoid when the oxygen suppliment, aeration dish 9 that sets up on aeration branch pipe 8 directly spouts gas to artifical pasture and water area 2 to avoid forming the biomembrane on each pasture and water unit to drop, simultaneously, aeration branch pipe 8 sets up closely with artifical pasture and water area 2, and during the oxygen suppliment, each pasture and water unit also can be influenced indirectly to the strength that aeration dish 9 gas-injection produced, when the microorganism of the biomembrane on the pasture and water unit is ageing, receives jet-propelled effort, can drop with higher speed ageing biomembrane, improves the generating speed of new biomembrane, and then improves sewage treatment ability.
To sum up, the utility model discloses an artifical pasture and water device fixes on support 1 through the both ends with each artifical pasture and water area 2, has avoided taking place winding phenomenon between two adjacent artifical pasture and water areas 2, has guaranteed that the biomembrane homoenergetic maximize of each artifical hosepipe, and then the at utmost improves sewage evolutionary ability.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An artificial aquatic plant device, which is characterized in that: including support, the setting that has the pasture and water fixed area many artifical pasture and water areas that just the mutual interval set up in the pasture and water fixed area, each artifical pasture and water area has the connection rope, fixes on the connection rope and a plurality of pasture and water monomers that the interval set up, the support still has the interval and sets up in order to fix many of artifical pasture and water area both ends are to the mounting.
2. The artificial aquatic weed device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing pieces extend in the front-back direction and are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, each pair of fixing pieces comprises an upper fixing piece and a lower fixing piece which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, and two ends of each connecting rope extend in the upper-lower direction and are fixed on the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece.
3. The artificial aquatic weed device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the artificial aquatic plant device also comprises an aeration unit arranged on the support, the aquatic plant fixing area is positioned on the upper side of the support, the support is also provided with fixing feet positioned on the lower side to be fixed on a riverbed, and an aeration fixing area positioned between the aquatic plant fixing area and the fixing feet to fix the aeration unit.
4. The artificial aquatic weed device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the aeration unit comprises an aeration main pipe, a plurality of aeration branch pipes which are connected with the aeration main pipe and are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of aeration discs which are arranged on each aeration branch pipe at intervals.
5. The artificial aquatic weed device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the artificial aquatic weed strips are arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns in the front-back direction and the transverse direction, the main aeration pipe extends in the transverse direction, the branch aeration pipes extend in the front-back direction, and the branch aeration pipes are arranged between two adjacent rows or two rows of artificial aquatic weed strips.
6. The artificial aquatic weed device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a plurality of rows or a plurality of rows of artificial waterweed strips are arranged between the aeration branch pipes.
7. The artificial aquatic weed device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the arrangement density range of the aquatic weed monomers on each artificial aquatic weed zone is 4-6 per meter.
8. The artificial aquatic weed device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the arrangement density range of the artificial float grass zone along the transverse direction is 5-7 rows/m.
9. The artificial aquatic weed device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the specific surface area of the aquatic weed monomer is not less than 1000m2/g。
10. The artificial aquatic weed device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the arrangement density range of the aeration disc is 0.35-0.75m2A/one.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022021515.3U CN213265890U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Artificial aquatic plant device |
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CN202022021515.3U CN213265890U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Artificial aquatic plant device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114349168A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-04-15 | 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 | Artificial aquatic plant ecological sewage draining outlet purifying device and working method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114349168A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-04-15 | 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 | Artificial aquatic plant ecological sewage draining outlet purifying device and working method thereof |
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