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CN213204228U - Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement - Google Patents

Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213204228U
CN213204228U CN202021805663.8U CN202021805663U CN213204228U CN 213204228 U CN213204228 U CN 213204228U CN 202021805663 U CN202021805663 U CN 202021805663U CN 213204228 U CN213204228 U CN 213204228U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water guide
fixedly connected
basement
guide plate
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CN202021805663.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万增吉
向荣
刘清清
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering is antiseep structure for basement relates to the waterproof technical field of building, specifically is a building engineering is antiseep structure for basement, including concrete slab, the spring fixed slot has been seted up to concrete slab's upper surface, the inside fixedly connected with spring of spring fixed slot, the waterproof blanket has been laid to concrete slab's top, and the sponge that absorbs water has been laid to the upper surface of waterproof blanket. This building engineering is antiseep structure for basement, setting through the water deflector makes this building engineering is antiseep structure for basement possess the effect of guide secret infiltration, sets up through the cooperation of guiding gutter, water guide hole, filter screen, drainage rubber pad and sponge that absorbs water, and the sponge that absorbs water the secret infiltration at the in-process that uses, and the sponge that absorbs water makes groundwater arrive the guiding gutter through the water deflector extrusion to the effect of drainage secret infiltration has been played, has reached the purpose that prevents groundwater infiltration.

Description

Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waterproof technical field of building specifically is a building engineering is antiseep structure for basement.
Background
The underground water level rises due to rain and other reasons, and when the capillary pressure exceeds the designed impervious strength of the terrace, the basement terrace can seep water in a large area, so that a large amount of water is accumulated. The basement terrace can be kept dry only by radically treating and removing the basement terrace, so that the waterproof construction of the basement is an important link in the building process, the waterproof design principle of the basement is 'mainly prevention', namely, the concrete bottom plate structure is self-waterproof and additionally provided with a waterproof layer, most of basement concrete bottom plates belong to mass concrete construction, the temperature rise and fall caused by cement hydration heat is easy to cause the bottom plate structure to crack, the concrete bottom plate is rigid and self-waterproof, the hidden danger of water seepage exists, and the seepage phenomenon can be caused due to the reasons of large shrinkage, settlement and the like of the building material, if meet the great condition in gap, the infiltration is more serious, adopts general leaking stoppage mode can't play better waterproof effect, needs the better disposable clearance of carrying on to can be better avoid taking place the problem of seepage afterwards.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a building engineering is antiseep structure for basement has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an anti-leakage structure for a basement in constructional engineering comprises a concrete slab, wherein a spring fixing groove is formed in the upper surface of the concrete slab, a spring is fixedly connected inside the spring fixing groove, a waterproof blanket is laid above the concrete slab, a water absorption sponge is laid on the upper surface of the waterproof blanket, a water guide plate is fixedly connected above the spring, a water guide groove is formed in the upper surface of the water guide plate, a water guide hole is formed in the bottom of the water guide groove, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the water guide hole, a waterproof board is fixedly connected above the water guide plate, a floor is fixedly connected above the waterproof board, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water guide groove, the water guide pipe is made of PVC materials, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to one end of the water guide pipe, a water pump switch is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the water storage tank, the inside of cursory stopper is provided with cursory.
Optionally, the number of the spring fixing grooves is six, and a spring matched with the spring fixing groove is arranged inside each spring fixing groove.
Optionally, one side of the water guide plate is fixedly connected with a water guide plate clamping block, one side of the water guide plate clamping block is fixedly connected with a waterproof strip, the other side of the water guide plate is provided with a water guide plate clamping groove, and the waterproof strip is made of rubber.
Optionally, the number of the water chutes is five, the five water chutes are communicated, and the water chute in the middle penetrates through the water guide plate.
Optionally, the water guide hole is circular, a drainage rubber pad is bonded above the water guide hole, one side of the lower surface of the drainage rubber pad is bonded with the water guide hole, the drainage rubber pad is circular, and the diameter of the drainage rubber pad is 1-2 cm larger than that of the water guide hole.
Optionally, the top fixedly connected with water pump of storage water tank, the water pump passes through the wire and links to each other with the water pump switch, the below fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe of water pump, the drinking-water pipe is located the inside of storage water tank, one side fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water pump.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a building engineering is antiseep structure for basement possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this building engineering is antiseep structure for basement, setting through the water deflector makes this building engineering is antiseep structure for basement possess the effect of guide secret infiltration, sets up through the cooperation of guiding gutter, water guide hole, filter screen, drainage rubber pad and sponge that absorbs water, and the sponge that absorbs water the secret infiltration at the in-process that uses, and the sponge that absorbs water makes groundwater arrive the guiding gutter through the water deflector extrusion to the effect of drainage secret infiltration has been played, has reached the purpose that prevents groundwater infiltration.
2. This building engineering is antiseep structure for basement through the setting of storage water tank, makes this building engineering is antiseep structure for basement possess the effect of water storage, sets up through the cooperation of water pump switch, cursory stopper, cursory, water pump, drinking-water pipe and outlet pipe, can store groundwater and store up the automatic water that drains when full at the in-process that uses to convenient to use's purpose has been reached.
3. This building engineering is antiseep structure for basement through the setting of spring, makes this building engineering is antiseep structure for basement possess the absorbing effect, sets up through the cooperation on spring, waterproof board and floor, can reduce the pressure that the knee received at the in-process that uses to the travelling comfort has been improved, has reached the purpose of practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the water guide plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the water deflector of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the water guide plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a concrete slab; 2. a spring; 3. a waterproof blanket; 4. a water-absorbing sponge; 5. a water guide plate; 6. a water guide plate clamping block; 7. a waterproof strip; 8. a water chute; 9. a water guide hole; 10. a filter screen; 11. a drainage rubber pad; 12. a waterproof sheet; 13. a floor; 14. a water conduit; 15. a water storage tank; 16. a water pump switch; 17. a float limiting block; 18. floating; 19. a water pump; 20. a water pumping pipe; 21. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-leakage structure for a basement in constructional engineering comprises a concrete slab 1, wherein spring fixing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the concrete slab 1, springs 2 are fixedly connected inside the spring fixing grooves, the number of the spring fixing grooves is six, each spring fixing groove is internally provided with one spring 2 matched with the spring, a waterproof blanket 3 is laid above the concrete slab 1, water-absorbing sponge 4 is laid on the upper surface of the waterproof blanket 3, a water guide plate 5 is fixedly connected above the springs 2, one side of the water guide plate 5 is fixedly connected with a water guide plate clamping block 6, one side of the water guide plate clamping block 6 is fixedly connected with a waterproof strip 7, the other side of the water guide plate 5 is provided with a water guide plate clamping groove, the waterproof strip 7 is made of rubber, the upper surface of the water guide plate 5 is provided with water guide grooves 8, the number of the water guide grooves 8 is five, the five water guide grooves 8 are communicated, the water guide groove 8 in the, the bottom of the water guide groove 8 is provided with a water guide hole 9, a filter screen 10 is fixedly connected inside the water guide hole 9, the water guide hole 9 is circular, a drainage rubber pad 11 is bonded above the water guide hole 9, one side of the lower surface of the drainage rubber pad 11 is bonded with the water guide hole 9, the drainage rubber pad 11 is circular, the diameter of the drainage rubber pad 11 is 1-2 cm larger than that of the water guide hole 9, the water guide plate 5 is arranged, so that the anti-seepage structure for the basement of the building engineering has the effect of guiding underground seepage water, the water guide groove 8, the water guide hole 9, the filter screen 10, the drainage rubber pad 11 and the water absorption sponge 4 are arranged in a matching way, the water absorption sponge 4 absorbs the underground seepage water in the using process, the water absorption sponge 4 is extruded by the water guide plate 5 to enable the underground water to reach the water guide groove 8, the effect of guiding the underground seepage water, the waterproof board 12 is fixedly connected above the water guide board 5, the floor 13 is fixedly connected above the waterproof board 12, the anti-seepage structure for the basement of the building engineering has a damping effect through the arrangement of the spring 2, the pressure born by knees can be reduced in the using process through the matching arrangement of the spring 2, the waterproof board 12 and the floor 13, so that the walking comfort is improved, and the practicability is achieved, the water guide pipe 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the water guide groove 8, the material of the water guide pipe 14 is PVC, the water storage tank 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the water guide pipe 14, the water pump switch 16 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the water storage tank 15, the buoy limit block 17 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the water storage tank 15, the buoy 18 is arranged inside the buoy limit block 17, the water pump 19 is fixedly connected above the water storage tank 15, and the water pump 19 is connected with the, the below fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe 20 of water pump 19, drinking-water pipe 20 is located the inside of storage water tank 15, one side fixedly connected with outlet pipe 21 of water pump 19, through the setting of storage water tank 15, make this building engineering basement have possessed the effect of water storage with antiseep structure, through water pump switch 16, cursory stopper 17, cursory 18, water pump 19, the cooperation setting of drinking-water pipe 20 and outlet pipe 21, can store groundwater and store up the automatic water that drains when full in the in-process of using, thereby reached the purpose of convenient to use.
During the use, make a plurality of this structures concatenation, lay subaerially, the inside of water deflector fixture block 6 joint entering water deflector draw-in groove, make guiding gutter 8 align, secret infiltration is absorbed by absorbent sponge 4, store in absorbent sponge 4, it is downward to drive waterproof board 12 through trampling floor 13, it absorbs water sponge 4 to drive guiding gutter 5 extrusion downwards, absorbent sponge 4 receives the extrusion play water, water gets into guiding gutter 8 from one side of drainage rubber pad 11 through guiding hole 9, get into aqueduct 14 through guiding gutter 8, get into storage water tank 15 at last, rise as the water yield, it rises to drive cursory 18, cursory 18 triggers water pump switch 16, start water pump 19 outwards draws water.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect: the anti-seepage structure for the basement of the building engineering has the advantages that the anti-seepage structure for the basement of the building engineering has the effect of guiding underground water seepage through the arrangement of the water guide plate 5, the water guide groove 8, the water guide hole 9, the filter screen 10, the drainage rubber pad 11 and the water absorption sponge 4, the water absorption sponge 4 absorbs the underground water seepage in the use process, the water guide plate 5 extrudes the water absorption sponge 4 to enable underground water to reach the water guide groove 8, so that the effect of guiding the underground water seepage is achieved, the aim of preventing the underground water seepage is achieved, the anti-seepage structure for the basement of the building engineering has the effect of storing water through the arrangement of the water storage tank 15, the underground water can be stored in the use process and automatically drained when the water is fully stored through the matching arrangement of the water pump switch 16, the float limiting block 17, the float 18, the water pump 19, the water suction pipe 20 and the water outlet pipe 21, thereby reached the purpose of convenient to use, this building engineering is antiseep structure for basement, through the setting of spring 2, made this building engineering is antiseep structure for basement possess absorbing effect, through the cooperation setting of spring 2, waterproof board 12 and floor 13, can reduce the pressure that the knee received at the in-process that uses to the travelling comfort has been improved, the purpose of practicality has been reached.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering is antiseep structure for basement, includes concrete slab (1), its characterized in that: the waterproof carpet is characterized in that a spring fixing groove is formed in the upper surface of the concrete slab (1), a spring (2) is fixedly connected inside the spring fixing groove, a waterproof carpet (3) is laid above the concrete slab (1), a water-absorbing sponge (4) is laid on the upper surface of the waterproof carpet (3), a water guide plate (5) is fixedly connected above the spring (2), a water guide groove (8) is formed in the upper surface of the water guide plate (5), a water guide hole (9) is formed in the bottom of the water guide groove (8), a filter screen (10) is fixedly connected inside the water guide hole (9), a waterproof plate (12) is fixedly connected above the water guide plate (5), a floor (13) is fixedly connected above the waterproof plate (12), a water guide pipe (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the water guide groove (8), the water guide pipe (14) is made of PVC, and a water storage tank (15) is fixedly connected to one end, the inner top wall of the water storage tank (15) is fixedly connected with a water pump switch (16), the inner top wall of the water storage tank (15) is fixedly connected with a buoy limiting block (17), and a buoy (18) is arranged inside the buoy limiting block (17).
2. The anti-leakage structure for the basement of the construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the spring fixing grooves is six, and a spring (2) matched with the spring fixing grooves is arranged inside each spring fixing groove.
3. The anti-leakage structure for the basement of the construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the water guide plate (5) is fixedly connected with a water guide plate clamping block (6), one side of the water guide plate clamping block (6) is fixedly connected with a waterproof strip (7), the other side of the water guide plate (5) is provided with a water guide plate clamping groove, and the waterproof strip (7) is made of rubber.
4. The anti-leakage structure for the basement of the construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the water guide grooves (8) is five, the five water guide grooves (8) are communicated, and the water guide groove (8) in the middle penetrates through the water guide plate (5).
5. The anti-leakage structure for the basement of the construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage rubber pad is characterized in that the water guide hole (9) is circular, a drainage rubber pad (11) is bonded above the water guide hole (9), one side of the lower surface of the drainage rubber pad (11) is bonded with the water guide hole (9), the drainage rubber pad (11) is circular, and the diameter of the drainage rubber pad (11) is 1-2 cm larger than that of the water guide hole (9).
6. The anti-leakage structure for the basement of the construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with water pump (19) of storage water tank (15), water pump (19) link to each other with water pump switch (16) through the wire, the below fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe (20) of water pump (19), drinking-water pipe (20) are located the inside of storage water tank (15), one side fixedly connected with outlet pipe (21) of water pump (19).
CN202021805663.8U 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement Active CN213204228U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021805663.8U CN213204228U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021805663.8U CN213204228U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213204228U true CN213204228U (en) 2021-05-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114775701A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-22 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Building engineering is antiseep structure for basement
CN115387397A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-25 余姚市江林建筑工程有限公司 Anti-seepage structure for building basement and construction process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114775701A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-22 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Building engineering is antiseep structure for basement
CN114775701B (en) * 2022-04-28 2024-01-26 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Antiseep structure for building engineering basement
CN115387397A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-25 余姚市江林建筑工程有限公司 Anti-seepage structure for building basement and construction process

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