CN213127024U

CN213127024U - Wheat seeding all-in-one that possesses hack flattening secondary suppression function

Info

Publication number: CN213127024U
Application number: CN202021534739.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤琳郎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat seeding all-in-one that possesses hack flattening secondary suppression function, which comprises a mounting bas, the one end at mount pad top is provided with the bin, and the bottom of bin extends to the below of mount pad, the one end that the bin was kept away from at the mount pad top is provided with drive arrangement, drive arrangement's output is provided with belt pulley A, the one end that the mount pad bottom is close to drive arrangement is provided with the installation storehouse, and the one end that both sides are close to the bin in the installation storehouse is provided with the guide roll. The utility model discloses an air-blower, installation storehouse, the thorn that digs, hack cutter, guide roll, pipe, baffle, sieve and filter screen's cooperation is used, both can open soil and smash when just seeding wheat seed, improve the seeding efficiency of wheat, also can inhale away the dust that the hack produced and store, avoid dust to influence device or operating personnel's normal operation, be favorable to the device's use widely.

Description

Wheat seeding all-in-one that possesses hack flattening secondary suppression function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wheat seeding technical field specifically is a wheat seeding all-in-one that possesses hack flattening secondary suppression function.

Background

Wheat is an important grain crop in China, and in wheat sowing operation, the corn straws are returned to the field to cause soil loosening, so that the wheat sowing depth is inconsistent, the root system grip is weak, and the soil water storage capacity is poor.

Most of the existing wheat seeding integrated machines directly ditch soil through plowshares, sow wheat seeds into soil ditches, fill up the soil ditches and bury the seeds into the soil, but the wheat seeding and the wheat seeding integrated machines have the following problems:

1. at present before sowing wheat, often need corresponding hack machinery to dig soil earlier and loose, can't dig soil loose to soil when carrying out wheat seeding, still need wait for the hack machinery to handle soil in advance, very delay wheat seeding efficiency, and still can produce a large amount of soil dusts at the in-process of hack, both influence seeder's normal work easily, also can influence operating personnel's health will be well, be unfavorable for the device's use widely.

2. Meanwhile, after wheat is sowed by the current wheat sowing all-in-one machine, the soil ditch for sowing wheat is covered only through a simple mechanism, and the sowed soil is not compacted, so that the compactness of the sowed soil is insufficient, a root system of a germinated wheat seed cannot be in close contact with soil particles, the root system environment is stabilized, the growth of the root system is promoted, the resistance of the wheat to biotic and abiotic stress is improved, the normal growth of the wheat is influenced, and the yield of the wheat is also influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a wheat seeding all-in-one that possesses hack flattening secondary suppression function to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a wheat seeding all-in-one machine with a soil breaking and leveling secondary compacting function comprises a mounting seat, wherein a storage box is arranged at one end of the top of the mounting seat, the bottom of the storage box extends to the lower part of the mounting seat, a driving device is arranged at one end, far away from the storage box, of the top of the mounting seat, a belt pulley A is arranged at the output end of the driving device, an installation bin is arranged at one end, close to the driving device, of the bottom of the mounting seat, guide rollers are arranged at one ends, close to the storage box, of two sides in the installation bin, soil breaking cutters are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the guide rollers, one end of each guide roller penetrates through the installation bin and is provided with a belt pulley B, belts are jointly arranged on the outer sides of the belt pulley B and the belt pulley A, the belt pulley A is in transmission connection with the belt pulley B through belts, a rolling barrel is, the utility model discloses a novel roller frame, including bin, mount pad top, bin bottom, drive arrangement, the intermediate position department at mount pad top is provided with dust absorption mechanism, the bilateral symmetry that the bin bottom is close to drive arrangement one end is provided with roller frame A, and roller frame A's inboard is provided with compression roller A jointly, the intermediate position department of bin bottom evenly is provided with the ploughshare, the hole that falls has evenly been seted up to the one end that drive arrangement was kept away from at the bin top, the bilateral symmetry that mount pad one end was kept away from to the mount pad bottom is provided with roller frame B, and the.

Preferably, dust absorption mechanism includes the air-blower, crosses filter bin, pipe, baffle, sieve and filter screen, the intermediate position department at mount pad top is provided with crosses filter bin, and crosses filter bin's top and be provided with the air-blower, the input of air-blower and the inside intercommunication of crossing filter bin, the one end that the bottom is close to drive arrangement in the filter bin is provided with the pipe, and the other end of pipe extends to the interior top in installation bin, the interior bottom of crossing filter bin is provided with the baffle, the one end that the top is close to the bin in crossing filter bin is provided with two sets of filter screens, the intermediate position department that the top is close to filter screen one end in crossing filter bin is provided with the.

Preferably, one end of the top of the storage box, which is close to the driving device, is provided with a movable rod, and the bottom end of the movable rod extends to the inside of the storage box and is provided with a mounting ball.

Preferably, one end of the bottom of the mounting seat, which is close to the roller frame B, is provided with a scraping plate, an included angle between the scraping plate and the mounting seat is 80 degrees, and the surface of the scraping plate is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

Preferably, a connecting support is arranged at one end, close to the driving device, of the mounting seat, and fixing screws are arranged at the top of the connecting support in a threaded mode at one end, far away from the mounting seat, of the connecting support.

Preferably, the inner side of the seed falling hole is provided with a rotating fan blade, and the surface of the rotating fan blade is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

Preferably, one side of the filter bin is hinged with a bin door, and the outer side of the bin door is provided with a handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wheat seeding all-in-one that possesses hack flattening secondary suppression function possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses an air-blower, filter the storehouse, a drive uni, belt pulley A, the mount pad, the roll bucket, the belt, belt pulley B, the installation storehouse, the thorn that digs, the hack cutter, the guide roll, the pipe, a baffle, the cooperation of sieve and filter screen is used, when the roll bucket is followed and is rolled, utilize the thorn that digs to open the soil of hardboard, rethread pivoted hack cutter and guide roll cut the soil of opening and smash, the dust that the in-process produced is inhaled and is stored in the inside of filtering the storehouse, both can open the soil when just seeding wheat seed and smash, improve the seeding efficiency of wheat, also can inhale away the dust that the hack produced and store, avoid dust to influence device or operating personnel's normal operation, be favorable to the device's use widely.

2. The utility model discloses a bin, the mount pad, roller frame A, the ploughshare, the strike plate, compression roller B, use with roller frame B's cooperation, can be through the ploughshare with the seed suitable degree of depth in sowing soil with the kind of falling the hole, it carries out twice suppression to soil to recycle compression roller B and compression roller A, make the soil after the seeding compacter, can let the root system after the wheat seed sprouts and soil particle contact closely, stabilize the root system environment, promote the root system growth, improve the ability of resisting of wheat to living beings and abiotic stress, thereby the normal growth of wheat has been guaranteed, the output of wheat has just been guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the storage box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the filtering bin of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. a movable rod; 3. a blower; 4. a filtering bin; 5. a drive device; 6. a belt pulley A; 7. connecting a bracket; 8. a mounting seat; 9. rolling the barrel; 10. a belt; 11. a belt pulley B; 12. installing a bin; 13. a roller frame A; 14. a plowshare; 15. scraping the plate; 16. a press roller B; 17. a roller frame B; 18. mounting the ball; 19. digging and pricking heads; 20. a soil breaking cutter; 21. a guide roller; 22. a conduit; 23. a press roller A; 24. a baffle plate; 25. dropping the seed; 26. a sieve plate; 27. a filter screen; 28. the fan blades are rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a wheat seeding all-in-one machine with a soil crushing and leveling secondary compacting function comprises a mounting seat 8, a storage box 1 is arranged at one end of the top of the mounting seat 8, the bottom of the storage box 1 extends to the lower portion of the mounting seat 8, a driving device 5 is arranged at one end, far away from the storage box 1, of the top of the mounting seat 8, a belt pulley A6 is arranged at the output end of the driving device 5, a mounting bin 12 is arranged at one end, close to the driving device 5, of the bottom of the mounting seat 8, guide rollers 21 are arranged at one ends, close to the storage box 1, of two sides in the mounting bin 12, soil crushing cutters 20 are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the guide rollers 21, one end of each guide roller 21 penetrates through the mounting bin 12 and is provided with a belt pulley B11, a belt 10 is jointly arranged on the outer sides of a belt pulley B11 and a belt pulley A6, the belt pulley A6, and the outside of rolling bucket 9 evenly is provided with digger thorn 19, the intermediate position department at mount pad 8 top is provided with dust absorption mechanism, the bilateral symmetry that the bottom of bin 1 is close to drive arrangement 5 one end is provided with roller frame A13, and the inboard of roller frame A13 is provided with compression roller A23 jointly, the intermediate position department of bin 1 bottom evenly is provided with ploughshare 14, the one end of drive arrangement 5 is kept away from at bin 1 top evenly has seted up the seed hole 25 that falls, the bilateral symmetry that mount pad 8 one end was kept away from to mount pad 8 bottom is provided with roller frame B17, and the inboard bottom of roller frame B17 is provided with compression roller B16 jointly.

In this implementation, dust absorption mechanism includes air-blower 3, filter bin 4, pipe 22, baffle 24, sieve 26 and filter screen 27, the intermediate position department at 8 tops of mount pad is provided with filter bin 4, and filter bin 4's top is provided with air-blower 3, air-blower 3's input and filter bin 4's inside intercommunication, the one end that the bottom is close to drive arrangement 5 in the filter bin 4 is provided with pipe 22, and the other end of pipe 22 extends to the interior top of installation bin 12, the interior bottom of filter bin 4 is provided with baffle 24, the one end that the top is close to bin 1 in the filter bin 4 is provided with two sets of filter screens 27, the intermediate position department that the top is close to filter screen 27 one end in the filter bin 4 is provided with sieve 26, help absorbing and gathering together the dust that the hack in-process produced, avoid influencing staff's normal operation.

In this implementation, the one end that the drive arrangement 5 is close to in bin 1 top is provided with and is provided with movable rod 2, and the inside that the bottom of movable rod 2 extended to bin 1 is provided with installation ball 18, and convenient to use person can in time know the surplus of the inside wheat seed of bin 1 according to the height that movable rod 2 stretched out bin 1 top.

In this implementation, the one end that the mount pad 8 bottom is close to roller frame B17 is provided with screed 15, and the contained angle between screed 15 and the mount pad 8 is 80, and the surface of screed 15 is provided with the wearing layer, helps burying the soil ditch after sowing the seed to smooth soil.

In this implementation, the one end that mount pad 8 is close to drive arrangement 5 is provided with linking bridge 7, and the even screw thread of the one end that 8 of mount pad were kept away from at linking bridge 7 top is provided with the set screw, helps being connected the trailing end of whole device and tractor, utilizes the tractor to drive whole device and removes.

In this implementation, the inner side of the seed falling hole 25 is provided with the rotating fan blade 28, and the surface of the rotating fan blade 28 is provided with the wear-resistant layer, which is helpful for the wheat seeds to be discharged from the seed falling hole 25 in order.

In this implementation, one side of filtering storehouse 4 articulates there is the door, and the outside of door is provided with the handle, is convenient for regularly open the door, concentrates the soil of 4 inside collections to return to in the field.

The working principle is as follows: before use, a power supply is switched on, the whole device is connected with the tail end of a tractor through a connecting bracket 7 and fixing screws on the connecting bracket 7, the whole device is driven to move by the tractor, wheat seeds are poured into the storage box 1, the movable rod 2 is lifted, the mounting ball 18 is positioned at the top of the wheat, then the whole device is driven to move by the tractor, the air blower 3 and the driving device 5 are controlled to start working through an external control panel in the process, the seed falling hole 25 is opened, the wheat seeds are leaked from the seed falling hole 25, the driving device 5 drives the guide roller 21 to rotate through the matching of the belt pulley A6, the belt 10 and the belt pulley B11, when the whole device moves along with the tractor, the rolling barrel 9 rolls, the soil turning bur head 19 continuously burs into the soil in the process and turns the soil, the turned soil is continuously cut and crushed by the belt 10 outside the guide roller 21, dust generated when the soil turning and crushing cutter 20 crushes the soil by the soil turning and crushing head 19 is sucked in and stored in the filtering bin 4 through the guide pipe 22, the soil crushed by the soil crushing cutter 20 is firstly compacted by the compacting roller A23 and then is ploughed into a group of deep ditches by the plough head 14, the wheat seeds in the storage bin 1 are just fallen into the corresponding deep ditches after being orderly discharged from the seed falling hole 25, then when the scraping plate 15 passes through the deep ditches embedded with the wheat seeds, the soil beside the deep ditches is pushed into the deep ditches to fill up the deep ditches and smooth the part of soil, then the compacting roller B16 is used for secondly compacting the soil embedded with the seeds, in the using process of the whole device, the mounting ball 18 descends along with the continuous reduction of the wheat seeds in the storage bin 1, so as to drive the movable rod 2 to descend, a user can know the residual amount of the wheat seeds in the storage bin 1 in time according to the extending length of the movable rod 2, and timely supplement wheat seeds to the inside of the storage box 1, regularly open a bin door on the outer side of the filtering bin 4 and return the dust collected inside the filtering bin 4 to the field.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wheat seeding all-in-one that possesses hack flattening secondary suppression function, includes mount pad (8), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a soil breaking device, including mount pad (8), bin (1), drive device (5), belt pulley A (6), installation seat (8), the one end of bin (1) is kept away from at mount pad (8) top is provided with drive arrangement (5), the output of drive arrangement (5) is provided with belt pulley A (6), the one end that drive arrangement (5) are close to in mount pad (8) bottom is provided with installation bin (12), and the one end that both sides are close to bin (1) in installation bin (12) is provided with guide roll (21), the outside of guide roll (21) evenly is provided with hack cutter (20), the one end of guide roll (21) is passed installation bin (12) and is provided with belt pulley B (11), and the outside of belt pulley B (11) and belt pulley A (6) is provided with belt (10) jointly, belt pulley A (6) are connected with belt pulley B (11) transmission through belt (10), a rolling barrel (9) is arranged at one end of the two sides in the mounting bin (12) far away from the guide roller (21), and the outer side of the rolling barrel (9) is uniformly provided with soil turning stabs (19), the middle position of the top of the mounting seat (8) is provided with a dust absorption mechanism, the two sides of the bottom of the storage box (1) close to one end of the driving device (5) are symmetrically provided with roller frames A (13), and the inner sides of the roller frames A (13) are provided with a press roller A (23) together, plowshares (14) are evenly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the storage box (1), one end of the top of the storage box (1) far away from the driving device (5) is evenly provided with seed falling holes (25), the two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat (8) far away from one end of the mounting seat (8) are symmetrically provided with roller frames B (17), and the bottom of the inner side of the roller frame B (17) is provided with a press roller B (16) together.

2. The wheat seeding all-in-one machine with the functions of soil crushing, leveling and secondary compacting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the dust absorption mechanism comprises a blower (3), a filter bin (4), a conduit (22), a baffle (24), a sieve plate (26) and a filter screen (27), a filtering bin (4) is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting seat (8), the top of the filtering bin (4) is provided with an air blower (3), the input end of the air blower (3) is communicated with the inside of the filtering bin (4), a conduit (22) is arranged at one end of the bottom in the filtering bin (4) close to the driving device (5), the other end of the conduit (22) extends to the inner top of the mounting bin (12), a baffle (24) is arranged at the inner bottom of the filtering bin (4), two groups of filter screens (27) are arranged at one end of the top part in the filter bin (4) close to the storage box (1), a sieve plate (26) is arranged at the middle position of the inner top of the filtering bin (4) close to one end of the filtering net (27).

3. The wheat seeding all-in-one machine with the functions of soil crushing, leveling and secondary compacting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the storage box (1) is provided with a movable rod (2) near one end of the driving device (5), and the bottom end of the movable rod (2) extends to the inside of the storage box (1) to be provided with an installation ball (18).

4. The wheat seeding all-in-one machine with the functions of soil crushing, leveling and secondary compacting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the bottom of the mounting seat (8) close to the roller frame B (17) is provided with a scraping plate (15), an included angle between the scraping plate (15) and the mounting seat (8) is 80 degrees, and the surface of the scraping plate (15) is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

5. The wheat seeding all-in-one machine with the functions of soil crushing, leveling and secondary compacting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the mounting seat (8) close to the driving device (5) is provided with a connecting support (7), and a fixing screw is arranged at the top of the connecting support (7) and far away from the uniform thread at one end of the mounting seat (8).

6. The wheat seeding all-in-one machine with the functions of soil crushing, leveling and secondary compacting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner side of the seed falling hole (25) is provided with a rotating fan blade (28), and the surface of the rotating fan blade (28) is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

7. The wheat seeding all-in-one machine with the functions of soil crushing, leveling and secondary compacting according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the filter bin (4) is hinged with a bin door, and the outer side of the bin door is provided with a handle.