Rehabilitation insole for diabetic foot in endocrinology department
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an insole technical field specifically is a diabetic foot of division of endocrinology uses recovered shoe-pad.
Background
The diabetic foot refers to a disease of damaging tissues of feet or lower limbs of a diabetic patient due to factors such as diabetic angiopathy and (or) neuropathy and infection, and threatens serious diabetic complications of the diabetic patient. The symptoms and physical signs of diabetic foot are different according to the disease course and the severity of pathological changes, and the mild patient only has slight pain on the foot and skin surface ulcer; deeper penetrating ulcers with soft tissue inflammation may appear in moderate patients; in severe cases, the ulcer is accompanied by soft tissue abscess and bone tissue lesion, and limited gangrene of toes, heels or foredores, even full-foot gangrene can occur.
Based on the above, people suffering from diabetic feet have certain requirements on shoes and insoles, the existing insoles for diabetic patients generally mainly have comfort and ventilation, but do not have antibacterial property or poor antibacterial property, once wounds appear on the feet of the diabetic patients, the existing insoles can easily permeate into the insoles, and once the existing insoles permeate into the insoles, the whole feet of the diabetic patients can be easily infected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sufficient recovered shoe-pad that uses of division of endocrinology's diabetes can disperse and reduce diabetes mellitus patient's plantar pressure to protect patient's foot, have simple structure, effectual, the wide characteristics of application.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
the utility model provides a rehabilitation insole is used to endocrinology department's diabetes foot, includes the shoe-pad body, the shoe-pad body includes non-woven fabrics layer and bottom, non-woven fabrics layer detachably sets up on the bottom, is located to be equipped with a preceding foot recess on the shoe-pad body of toe and preceding sole department, is located to be equipped with the back foot recess on the shoe-pad body of heel department, glue respectively in preceding foot recess and the back foot recess and glue a plurality of decompression modules with preceding foot recess and back foot recess assorted, decompression module is for can follow solid body of dismantling on the shoe-pad body or the hollow body of filling in gas or liquid, the outer wall of adjacent decompression module passes through the crossbeam and connects, be equipped with the bellied supporting pad that upwards is equipped with on the bottom, the supporting pad includes inboard vertical bow supporting pad, outside vertical bow supporting pad and horizontal bow.
Further, the non-woven fabrics layer includes upper strata, middle level and lower floor, upper strata and lower floor are the non-woven fabrics, the middle level is the cotton, through adding the cotton in the non-woven fabrics to increase the compliance on non-woven fabrics layer, increase the comfort of this shoe-pad.
Furthermore, the non-woven fabric layer is connected to the bottom layer through the fastening tapes, and the fastening tapes are arranged on the peripheral edges of the non-woven fabric layer and the bottom layer.
Furthermore, the male buckle of the magic tape is arranged at the peripheral edge of the lower surface of the non-woven fabric layer, and the female buckle of the magic tape is arranged at the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the bottom layer.
Further, the bottom includes bamboo fiber layer, bubble cotton layer and activated carbon layer from last to down in proper order, a plurality of air vents have been seted up on the bubble cotton layer, air vent intercommunication bamboo fiber layer and activated carbon layer.
Furthermore, the pressure reducing module and/or the cross beam are made of elastic materials, and the pressure reducing module is a cylinder or a hemisphere or a combination of the cylinder and the hemisphere.
Furthermore, the inner longitudinal arch supporting pad, the outer longitudinal arch supporting pad and the transverse arch supporting pad are three independent arch supporting pads, the height of the inner longitudinal arch supporting pad is larger than that of the outer longitudinal arch supporting pad, and the height of the outer longitudinal arch supporting pad is larger than or equal to that of the transverse arch supporting pad.
Furthermore, the inner longitudinal arch supporting pad and the outer longitudinal arch supporting pad are both arc-shaped long strips, and the transverse arch supporting pad is oval.
Furthermore, the peripheral edge of the insole body is provided with an extending part which extends upwards.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the non-woven fabric layer is arranged on the bottom layer of the insole body and is contacted with the feet of the patient, the non-woven fabric has the advantages of ventilation, flexibility and the like, the non-woven fabric is not aggravated to fester due to friction when being contacted with the feet of the patient, and can absorb the pus and the like flowing out of the fester of the patient; the non-woven fabric layer can also be added with an external medicine for treating diabetic foot, thereby achieving the purpose of treatment; the non-woven fabric layer can be detached from the bottom layer for replacement, and when the non-woven fabric layer is polluted, a patient can replace the non-woven fabric layer on the original bottom layer in time, so that the cleanness of the insole is kept, and the problem of repeated pollution is avoided; meanwhile, only the non-woven fabric layer is needed to be replaced, the whole insole is not needed to be replaced, the bottom layer part can be reused, and the cost is reduced;
(2) the three supporting pads which correspond to the arch of the human body and are adaptive to the height of the arch of the human body are arranged to support the arch of the human body, so that the comfort of the insole can be improved; meanwhile, the correction method is suitable for people suffering from the flat feet, and is beneficial to correction of the flat feet;
(3) by arranging the solid or hollow decompression module, when a diabetic walks and exercises, the foot of the diabetic can be massaged, so that the discomfort of the diabetic is reduced, the blood circulation of the foot of the diabetic can be promoted, and the physical health condition of the diabetic is improved;
(4) the bamboo fiber layer has good air permeability and strong wear resistance, and has natural antibacterial, bacteriostatic and deodorant functions for diabetic feet;
(5) the foam cotton layer is good in elasticity, light in weight and strong in recovery performance, so that the front sole and the heel are strong in contact comfort with the insole, and the air holes communicated with the activated carbon layer and the bamboo fiber layer are formed in the foam cotton layer, so that water vapor or sweat on the toes, the front sole and the heel is adsorbed by the activated carbon in the activated carbon layer, the feet are kept dry, and infection is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressure reducing module of the present invention as a solid body;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pressure reducing module of the present invention as a hollow body;
in the figure, 1, a non-woven fabric layer; 2. a bottom layer; 21. bamboo fiber layer, 22. foam cotton layer; 23. an activated carbon layer; 24. a vent hole; 3. a hook and loop fastener; 4. a forefoot groove; 5. a rear foot groove; 6. a pressure reduction module; 7. a support pad; 71. an inner longitudinal bow support pad; 72. an outer longitudinal bow support pad; 73. a transverse bow supporting pad; 8. an extension portion; 9. a cross member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a rehabilitation insole for diabetic foot in endocrinology department comprises an insole body, wherein the insole body comprises a non-woven fabric layer 1 and a bottom layer 2, the non-woven fabric layer 1 is detachably arranged on the bottom layer 2, a front foot groove 4 is arranged on the insole body at the positions of toes and a front sole, a rear foot groove 5 is arranged on the insole body at the position of a heel, a plurality of pressure reduction modules 6 matched with the front foot groove 4 and the rear foot groove 5 are respectively adhered in the front foot groove 4 and the rear foot groove 5, the pressure reduction modules 6 are solid bodies which can be detached from the insole body, the outer walls of adjacent pressure reduction modules 6 are connected through a cross beam 9, an upward convex supporting pad 7 is arranged on the bottom layer 2, and the supporting pad 7 comprises an inner side longitudinal arch supporting pad 71, an outer side longitudinal arch supporting pad 72 and a transverse arch supporting pad 73.
Further, non-woven fabrics layer 1 includes upper strata, middle level and lower floor, upper strata and lower floor are the non-woven fabrics, the middle level is the cotton, non-woven fabrics layer 1 is connected on bottom 2 through thread gluing area 3, thread gluing area 3 sets up at non-woven fabrics layer 1 and bottom 2 all around marginal, thread gluing area 3's pin thread sets up at non-woven fabrics layer 1 lower surface all around marginal, thread gluing area 3's box sets up at the all around marginal of 2 upper surfaces of bottom, bottom 2 is from last to including bamboo fiber layer 21, bubble cotton layer 22 and activated carbon layer 23 down in proper order, a plurality of air vents 24 have been seted up on bubble cotton layer 22, air vent 24 intercommunication bamboo fiber layer 21 and activated carbon layer 23.
In this embodiment, the pressure reducing module 6 and/or the cross beam 9 are made of elastic material, and the pressure reducing module 6 is a cylinder.
Further, inboard vertical arch supporting pad 71, the outside vertical arch supporting pad 72 and horizontal arch supporting pad 73 are three independent arch supporting pads, the height that inboard vertical arch supporting pad 71 is greater than the outside vertical arch supporting pad 72, the height that the outside vertical arch supporting pad 72 is greater than or equal to horizontal arch supporting pad 73, inboard vertical arch supporting pad 71 and the outside vertical arch supporting pad 72 are arc long strip-shaped, horizontal arch supporting pad 73 is oval.
Furthermore, the peripheral edges of the insole body are provided with extending parts 8 which extend upwards, so that the side edges of the feet of the patient are contacted with the insole as much as possible, and the treatment purpose can be achieved through the external medicine of the non-woven fabric layer; the shoes can be prevented from contacting with the shoes as much as possible, so that the contact friction between the shoes and the feet of the patient is reduced, and the aggravation of the disease caused by the friction and the like is reduced or avoided.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, a rehabilitation insole for diabetic foot in endocrinology department comprises an insole body, the insole body comprises a non-woven fabric layer 1 and a bottom layer 2, the non-woven fabric layer 1 is detachably arranged on the bottom layer 2, a front foot groove 4 is arranged on the insole body at the positions of toes and a front sole, a rear foot groove 5 is arranged on the insole body at the position of a heel, a plurality of pressure reducing modules 6 matched with the front foot grooves 4 and the rear foot grooves 5 are respectively stuck in the front foot grooves 4 and the rear foot grooves 5, the decompression module 6 is a hollow body which can be detached from the insole body and is filled with gas or liquid, the outer walls of the adjacent decompression modules 6 are connected through a cross beam 9, a supporting pad 7 which protrudes upwards is arranged on the bottom layer 2, the support pad 7 includes an inner longitudinal arch support pad 71, an outer longitudinal arch support pad 72, and a lateral arch support pad 73.
Further, non-woven fabrics layer 1 includes upper strata, middle level and lower floor, upper strata and lower floor are the non-woven fabrics, the middle level is the cotton, non-woven fabrics layer 1 is connected on bottom 2 through thread gluing area 3, thread gluing area 3 sets up at non-woven fabrics layer 1 and bottom 2's all around edge, and is further, thread gluing area 3's pin thread sets up at non-woven fabrics layer 1 lower surface all around edge, thread gluing area 3's box sets up at the all around edge of bottom 2 upper surface, bottom 2 is from last to including bamboo fibrous layer 21, bubble cotton layer 22 and activated carbon layer 23 down in proper order, a plurality of air vents 24 have been seted up on bubble cotton layer 22, air vent 24 intercommunication bamboo fibrous layer 21 and activated carbon layer 23.
In this embodiment, the pressure reducing module 6 and/or the cross beam 9 are made of elastic material, and the pressure reducing module 6 is a hemisphere.
Further, inboard vertical arch supporting pad 71, the outside vertical arch supporting pad 72 and horizontal arch supporting pad 73 are three independent arch supporting pads, the height that inboard vertical arch supporting pad 71 is greater than the outside vertical arch supporting pad 72, the height that the outside vertical arch supporting pad 72 is greater than or equal to horizontal arch supporting pad 73, inboard vertical arch supporting pad 71 and the outside vertical arch supporting pad 72 are arc long strip-shaped, horizontal arch supporting pad 73 is oval.
Furthermore, the peripheral edges of the insole body are provided with extending parts 8 which extend upwards, so that the side edges of the feet of the patient are contacted with the insole as much as possible, and the treatment purpose can be achieved through the external medicine of the non-woven fabric layer; the shoes can be prevented from contacting with the shoes as much as possible, so that the contact friction between the shoes and the feet of the patient is reduced, and the aggravation of the disease caused by the friction and the like is reduced or avoided.
The utility model discloses a set up non-woven fabrics layer 1 and patient's foot contact on bottom 2 of shoe-pad body, the non-woven fabrics has advantages such as ventilative and pliable and tough, can not aggravate the fester because of the friction with patient's foot contact, can also absorb the pus that patient's fester flows out etc., can also add the foot external use medicine of treatment diabetes on non-woven fabrics layer 1, thereby play the purpose of treatment, this non-woven fabrics layer 1 can also be demolishd from bottom 2 and change, after non-woven fabrics layer 1 is polluted, the patient can in time change the non-woven fabrics layer of renewing on former bottom 2, thereby keep the cleanness of shoe-pad, avoid the repeated pollution problem; meanwhile, only the non-woven fabric layer is needed to be replaced, the whole insole is not needed to be replaced, the bottom layer 2 can be reused, and cost is reduced.
The utility model supports the arch part of the human body by arranging three supporting pads which correspond to the arch position of the human body and are matched with the height of the arch, thereby increasing the comfort of the insole; meanwhile, the correction method is suitable for people suffering from the flat feet, and is beneficial to correction of the flat feet; by arranging the solid or hollow decompression module 8, when the diabetic walks and exercises, the feet of the diabetic can be massaged, so that the discomfort of the diabetic is reduced, the blood circulation of the feet of the diabetic can be promoted, and the physical health condition of the diabetic is improved;
the utility model adopts the bamboo fiber layer 21 which not only has good air permeability and stronger wear resistance, but also has the functions of natural antibiosis, bacteriostasis and deodorization aiming at the diabetic foot; the foam layer 22 is good in elasticity, light in weight and strong in recovery performance, so that the front sole and the heel are strong in contact comfort with the insole, and the air vents 24 communicated with the activated carbon layer 23 and the bamboo fiber layer 21 are formed in the foam layer 22, so that water vapor or sweat on the toes, the front sole and the heel is adsorbed by the activated carbon in the activated carbon layer 23, the feet are kept dry, and infection is avoided.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.