CN213038571U

CN213038571U - Modularization house

Info

Publication number: CN213038571U
Application number: CN202021080432.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐京花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-12
Filing date: 2020-06-12
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modularization house, it includes wall body module, corner module and roof module, and wall body module and corner module are frame construction, and wall body module and corner module peg graft and form the house enclosure, roof module detachable installs on the house enclosure, the wall body module includes wall body skeleton and the filling layer of packing in wall body skeleton, the bottom of wall body skeleton is the framework that has the horizontal bottom surface, and the wall body module passes through framework demountable installation fixed. Compared with other products, the product has the advantages that: the wall modules are connected through the splicing convex parts and the splicing concave parts, the connection mode is simpler and more convenient to assemble, and meanwhile, the safety coefficient and the air tightness between the walls are increased; the wall body module adopts the frame body as the installation bottom surface, so that the requirement on the position of the wall body installation foundation is lower, the installation is convenient, and the construction efficiency is improved; and the floor slab module is lapped with the wall body through a lapping part formed by extending the frame of the floor slab module, and the mounting step is optimized.

Description

Modularization house

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of housing construction and specifically relates to a modularization house.

Background

The modular house is characterized in that the components of the house are divided into different functional modules, the components are standardized, modularized and generalized, so that factory manufacturing can be realized, the house can be assembled on site at any time and any place, the whole process can be completed within hours, the modularized integrated building completely subverts the mode that the traditional house is built and can not be circulated, and the modularized house can be simplified, can be used for returning to the ancient, can be used for living, can be entertained and can be used for special purposes.

At present, the use in modularization assembled house is more and more, however, the prefabricated degree in current assembled modularization house is lower, and the structural system is comparatively complicated, and the assembly module adopts concrete material or various steel sheet mostly, and the concrete material dead weight is great, and various steel sheet is thermal-insulated sound insulation effect relatively poor, and the mounting means is single simultaneously. Most houses adopting light steel structures are large in field assembly and processing difficulty and long in construction period, and have high installation requirements.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses a modularization house, it includes wall body module, corner module and roof module, wall body module and corner module are frame construction, and wall body module and corner module peg graft and form the house enclosure, roof module detachable installs on the house enclosure, the wall body module includes wall body skeleton and the filling layer of packing in wall body skeleton, the bottom of wall body skeleton is the framework that has the horizontal bottom surface, and the wall body module passes through framework demountable installation fixedly.

Further, the wall body skeleton is a cuboid frame, the frame body is a rectangular frame body formed by enclosing angle steel, one side face of the angle steel is horizontal and is arranged towards the inner side of the frame body, the other side of the angle steel is vertically and upwards arranged, a first mounting hole is formed in the side face of the horizontal frame body, and the wall body skeleton is fixedly mounted through a first mounting hole penetrating bolt.

Further, the wall body skeleton still includes the square pipe of vertical setting, the framework sets up in top bottom both sides, and the framework at top and square pipe pass through the connection piece to be connected fixedly, square between the pipe is through M type connecting piece fixed connection.

Further, the framework of bottom is fixed through the folded plate connecting piece, the folded plate connecting piece is the right angle folded plate, and sets up at the framework inboard, and a folded plate connecting piece side is laminated with framework angle steel, and another side is laminated with square pipe, and mounting hole two has been seted up to one side that folded plate connecting piece and angle steel were laminated, and the framework of bottom is worn to adorn the bolt fastening through mounting hole two.

Further, it still includes the floor module, the shape adaptation that the floor module shape and house enclosure enclose, the floor module sets up at the house enclosure inboard, and the relative both sides evagination of floor module forms overlap joint portion, and the floor module passes through overlap joint portion overlap joint on the house enclosure.

Furthermore, the floor slab module comprises a floor slab framework and a floor slab filling layer filled in the floor slab framework, and the floor slab framework is extended to form a [ -shaped lap joint part.

Furthermore, the wall body module comprises a wall body with a window, a wall body with a door and a solid wall body, wherein the window wall body, the wall body with the door and the solid wall body are fixedly inserted and connected.

Further, wall body module and corner module are pegged graft fixedly through grafting convex part and grafting concave part, the grafting convex part is the boss that the cross section that sets up along wall body module height is "protruding" style of calligraphy, the grafting concave part be with the recess of grafting convex part adaptation, through grafting convex part and grafting concave part grafting and laminating between wall body module and the corner module.

Furthermore, the wall body module further comprises wing plates, and the wing plates cover gaps between the wall body module and the wall corner modules and are fixedly connected with the wall body module or the wall corner modules.

Furthermore, the filling layer comprises wall boards arranged on two side faces of the wall body framework and a heat insulation interlayer filled between the wall boards, and the wall boards are fixedly arranged on the surface of the wall body framework on the inner side and the outer side of the house enclosing wall.

Advantageous effects

Compared with other products on the market, the product has the following advantages and effects:

1. the wall modules are connected through the inserting convex parts and the inserting concave parts, the connecting mode is simpler and more convenient to assemble, and the safety coefficient and the air tightness between the walls are increased.

2. The wall body module adopts the frame body as the installation bottom surface, and the structure has lower requirement on the position of the wall body installation foundation, is convenient to install and is beneficial to improving the construction efficiency.

3. The floor slab module and the wall body module are connected through the lap joint part formed by the extension of the frame in the floor slab module, and the floor slab is more convenient to install due to the connection mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the wall module of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the split state of the wall module and the corner module of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection state of two wall modules according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the connection state of the insertion convex portion and the insertion concave portion according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection state of the roof module and the wall module according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection state between the wall module and the floor module of the present invention;

figure 8 is the utility model discloses a floor modular structure schematic diagram.

Legend: 1. a wall module; 11. a wall skeleton; 111. a frame body; 1111. a first mounting hole; 112, square tube; 113. connecting sheets; 114. a flap connector; 1141. a second mounting hole; an M-shaped connector; 12. a filling layer; 121. a wallboard; 122. a heat-insulating interlayer; 13. a wall body with a window; 14, a wall body with a door opening; 15. a solid wall; 16. a threading tube; 17. inserting the convex part; 18. an insertion concave part; 19. a wing plate; 2. a corner module; 21. a corner framework; 22. a corner filling layer; 211. a corner frame body; 212. corner square tubes; 3. a roof module; 31. a roof truss; 32. roof ceilings; a ceiling frame 321; 322. a ceiling; 33. a roof deck; 331. a cover plate frame; 332. a cover plate; 333, an L-shaped connecting sheet 4, a house enclosing wall; 5. a floor slab module; 51. a floor frame; 52. a floor slab filling layer; 6. a lap joint part.

Detailed Description

The following is a further description of the present invention with reference to the following examples, but not limited to the description.

As shown in figure 1, a modularization house, it includes wall body module 1, corner module 2, floor module 5 and roof module 3, wall body module 1 and corner module 2 are frame construction, divide into single module with the house, process the module in the mill and then transport the project ground and install, can save installation time, reduce the manual installation cost, adopt frame construction to compare in the entity structure, the advantage lies in that frame construction weight is lighter, the transportation equipment is convenient, and wall body module 1 and corner module 2 peg graft and form house enclosure 4, floor module 5 shape and the shape adaptation that house enclosure 4 encloses, floor module 5 sets up at the inboard of house enclosure 4, roof module 3 is detachably installed on house enclosure 4, wall body module 1 includes area window wall 13, area wall 14 and entity wall 15, window wall body 14, The wall body with the door opening and the solid wall body are fixedly spliced, different house type structures can be formed by splicing and combining different modules, different roof modules are only needed to be set, the wall body modules and the wall corner modules are in preset specifications, independent design for each house type is not needed, and the manufacturing and designing time can be greatly shortened.

As shown in fig. 2, the wall module 1 includes a wall skeleton 11, a filling layer 12 filled in the wall skeleton 11, and a threading pipe 16 inserted in the filling layer 12. Further, the wall framework 11 is a rectangular frame, which comprises a frame body 111 arranged at the top and the bottom and a square pipe 112 arranged vertically, specifically, the wall module 1 is detachably installed and fixed through the frame body 111, the frame body 111 is a rectangular frame body enclosed by angle steel, one side surface of the angle steel is horizontally arranged towards the inner side of the frame body 111, the other side is vertically arranged upwards, a mounting hole 1111 is arranged on the horizontally arranged side surface of the frame body 111, and specifically, the square pipe 112 is arranged at the four corners of the frame body 111, so that the positioning is more convenient during the assembly, the bolt is fixedly installed through the mounting hole 1111, the rectangular frame body 111 forms a rectangular bottom support at the bottom of the wall module 1, the middle part has no structure, compared with the existing mode that the bottom surface is a monolithic plate, the base flatness during the installation is reduced, the installation is convenient, the construction efficiency is improved, but the accuracy requirement of the embedded, therefore, the movable flap connecting piece 114 is arranged, the flap connecting piece 114 is a right-angle flap and is arranged on the inner side of the frame body 111, one side face of the flap connecting piece 114 is attached to the angle steel of the frame body 111, the other side of the flap connecting piece is attached to the square tube 112, one side of the flap connecting piece 114, which is attached to the angle steel, is provided with a second mounting hole 1411, and the embedded bolt is penetrated through the second mounting hole 1411 to fix the wall body module 1, so that the precision requirement on the embedded part is lowered by the movable flap connecting piece 114; and the right angle folded plate is anti distortion intensity big, can improve the stability of wall body module 1 after the installation, and the framework 111 at top passes through the connecting piece 113 spiro union with square pipe 112 and fixes, passes through M type connecting piece 115 fixed connection between the square pipe 112, and M type connecting piece connects square pipe 112, has improved the intensity of whole wall body skeleton 11.

The filling layer 12 comprises wall boards 121 arranged on two side faces of the wall framework 11 and a heat insulation interlayer 122 filled between the wall boards 121, and the wall boards 121 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the wall framework 11. The wall board 121 is made of wood composite materials, and is heat-insulating; the heat-insulating interlayer 122 is a light foaming interlayer, and the wall body has good functions of heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention and the like through the arrangement.

As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the specific corner module 2 is also composed of a corner frame 21 and a corner filling layer 22, the normal section of the corner module 2 may be an angle-shaped or an inverted-t-shaped structure, the same corner frame 21 includes a corner frame 211 and a corner square tube 212, the shape of the corner frame 211 is consistent with the cross-sectional edge of the corner module 2, the corner square tube 212 is disposed at the included angle position of the corner frame 211 as a support, the corner square tubes 212 are connected by an M-shaped connector 115, the wall module 1 and the corner module 2 are fixed by the insertion convex portion 17 and the insertion concave portion 18 in an insertion manner, specifically, the insertion convex portion 17 is a boss with a cross section of a "convex" shape disposed along the height of the wall module 1, the insertion concave portion 18 is a groove adapted to the insertion convex portion 17, for example, the insertion concave portion 18 is disposed on the corner module 2, the wall module 1 is provided with the insertion convex portion 17, the inserting concave part 18 can be formed by a pair of square pipes 212 arranged at two sides of the wall corner framework, when the wall corner module 2 is inserted with the wall body module 1, the inserting convex part 18 of one wall body module 1 is inserted between the two square pipes 212, the inserting convex part 17 is a folded plate or a square pipe matched with the inserting concave part 18 in shape and is fixedly arranged on the wall body framework 11 of the wall body module 1, when the same wall body module 1 is assembled by a plurality of blocks, the wall body module 1 is inserted with the inserting concave part 18 through the inserting convex part 17, and the inserting convex part 17 and the inserting concave part 18 can be fixed by penetrating bolts at the overlapped part after being inserted. The installation steps can be simplified by adopting the splicing connection mode, the connection strength of the wall body module 1 and the wall corner module 2 is enhanced, and the safety coefficient and the air tightness between the wall body module 1 and the wall corner module are increased. Furthermore, the gap between the wall body module 1 and the wall corner module 2 is covered with a wing plate 19, the wing plate 19 is a thin steel plate and is fixedly connected with the wall body module 1 or the wall corner module 2, air tightness is further improved by arranging the wing plate 19, connection is more stable, especially, the wing plate 19 is arranged on the same side of the inserting concave part 18, and positioning is facilitated during installation.

As shown in fig. 6, the particular roof module 3 includes a roof truss 31, a roof ceiling 32 and a roof cover 33. The roof module 3 is erected on the house enclosure 4, the lap joint part of the bottom frame of the truss 31 and the wall module 1 is connected through bolts, the corresponding truss 31 adopts a triangular truss to facilitate the drainage of the house, the roof ceiling 32 comprises a ceiling frame 321 and a ceiling 322 erected at the bottom of the ceiling frame, the corresponding ceiling 322 adopts a gypsum board which has the functions of sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention and the like and is convenient to install, the roof cover plate 33 comprises a cover plate frame 331, a cover plate 332 and an L-shaped connecting sheet 333, the cover plate 332 is connected with the upper surface of the frame 331 through screws, the bottom edge of the cover plate 332 is hermetically connected with the truss 31 through the L-shaped connecting sheet, the L-shaped connecting sheet 333 is provided with through holes, the through holes are penetrated with bolts to be connected with the truss 31, the L-shaped connecting sheet 333 is made of bending sheet steel, correspondingly, the cover, the installation is convenient.

As shown in fig. 7, the shape of the floor module 5 is adapted to the shape defined by the enclosure 4 of the building, and the floor module 5 is disposed inside the enclosure 4 of the building, specifically, the floor module 5 includes a floor frame 51 and a floor filling layer 52, the floor frame 51 is formed by screwing angle steel and square pipes, and the square pipes are connected by M-shaped connectors, the floor filling layer 52 is formed by a floor slab and a heat insulating layer, the floor slab is made of wood composite material, and the heat insulating layer is made of light foaming interlayer, and these arrangements make the floor slab have good functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and the like. Two opposite sides of the floor slab module 5 are protruded outwards to form lap joints 6, and the floor slab module 5 is lapped on the house enclosing wall 4 through the lap joints 6. The overlap joint portion 6 is the cuboid frame that floor module 5 top frame extends out, and is specific to be "[" shape, and the corresponding position is opened on overlap joint portion 6 and the framework 111 has the through-hole, carries out the rigid coupling through the bolt. The floor slab module 5 can be rapidly assembled on the wall body module 1 through the lap joint part 6 and is fixed through the bolt, so that the installation and fixing processes of the floor slab module 5 and the wall body module 1 are optimized, and the overall working efficiency is improved.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples provided for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Not all embodiments are exhaustive. All obvious changes or variations led out by the technical scheme of the utility model are still in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modularization house, its characterized in that, it includes wall body module (1), corner module (2) and roof module (3), wall body module (1) and corner module (2) are frame construction, and wall body module (1) and corner module (2) are pegged graft and are formed house enclosure (4), roof module (3) detachable installs on house enclosure (4), wall body module (1) includes wall skeleton (11) and fills filling layer (12) in wall skeleton (11), the bottom of wall skeleton (11) is for framework (111) that have the horizontal bottom surface, and wall body module (1) is fixed through framework (111) demountable installation.

2. The modular house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wall skeleton (11) is a rectangular frame, the frame body (111) is a rectangular frame body enclosed by angle steel, one side surface of the angle steel is horizontal and is arranged towards the inner side of the frame body (111), the other side surface of the angle steel is vertically arranged upwards, a first mounting hole (1111) is formed in the horizontally arranged side surface of the frame body (111), and the wall skeleton (11) is fixedly mounted through a first mounting hole (1111) by means of bolts.

3. The modular house as claimed in claim 2, wherein the wall frame (11) further comprises vertically arranged square pipes (112), the frame bodies (111) are arranged on two sides of the top and the bottom, the frame bodies (111) on the top and the square pipes (112) are fixedly connected through connecting pieces (113), and the square pipes (112) are fixedly connected through M-shaped connecting pieces (115).

4. The modular house according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom frame (111) is fixed through a flap connector (114), the flap connector (114) is a right-angle flap and is arranged on the inner side of the frame (111), one side surface of the flap connector (114) is attached to an angle iron of the frame (111), the other side surface of the flap connector (114) is attached to a square tube (112), one side of the flap connector (114) attached to the angle iron is provided with a second mounting hole (1141), and the flap connector (114) is fixed with the bottom frame (111) through a bolt penetrating through the second mounting hole (1141).

5. A modular building according to claim 1, further comprising floor modules (5), said floor modules (5) having a shape adapted to the shape of the perimeter of the building enclosure (4), said floor modules (5) being disposed inside the building enclosure (4), opposite sides of the floor modules (5) being raised to form overlapping portions (6), said floor modules (5) overlapping the building enclosure (4) via the overlapping portions (6).

6. A modular house according to claim 5, characterised in that the floor modules (5) include floor frames (51) and floor fill layers (52) filled within the floor frames (51), the floor frames (51) being extended to form a "[" -shaped lap joint (6).

7. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall module (1) comprises a window wall (13), a door wall (14) and a solid wall (15), and the window wall (13), the door wall (14) and the solid wall (15) are fixed by plugging.

8. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall modules (1) and the corner modules (2) are fixed by inserting the inserting convex parts (17) and the inserting concave parts (18), the inserting convex parts (17) are bosses with the cross sections in the shape of a Chinese character 'tu' arranged along the height of the wall modules (1), the inserting concave parts (18) are grooves matched with the inserting convex parts (17), and the wall modules (1) and the corner modules (2) are inserted into and attached to the inserting concave parts (18) through the inserting convex parts (17).

9. A modular house according to claim 1, characterised in that the wall module (1) further comprises wings (19), the wings (19) covering the gap between the wall module (1) and the corner module (2) and being fastened to the wall module (1) or the corner module (2).

10. The modular house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filling layer (12) comprises wall panels (121) arranged on both sides of the wall framework (11) and an insulating interlayer (122) filled between the wall panels (121), and the wall panels (121) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the wall framework (11) on the inner side and the outer side of the house enclosing wall (4).