CN213027649U - Motors, Fans and Air Purifiers - Google Patents
Motors, Fans and Air Purifiers Download PDFInfo
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- CN213027649U CN213027649U CN202022140096.5U CN202022140096U CN213027649U CN 213027649 U CN213027649 U CN 213027649U CN 202022140096 U CN202022140096 U CN 202022140096U CN 213027649 U CN213027649 U CN 213027649U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及马达技术领域,尤其涉及一种马达、风扇及空气净化装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a motor, a fan and an air purification device.
背景技术Background technique
空气净化器等电器设备均需要配置风扇,实现空气的流动。风扇是由马达驱动风扇转轴实现风扇工作。马达是风扇中最重要的组件。Electrical equipment such as air purifiers need to be equipped with fans to achieve air flow. The fan is driven by a motor to realize the fan operation. The motor is the most important component in the fan.
现在交流马达,会在轴上设置轴承1,轴承为含油轴承,图1是现有技术一的交流马达的剖视图;图2是现有技术二的交流马达的剖视图。图1所示的马达是分开将两个含油轴承安装在两个外壳上,其轴向耐冲击性能较高,但是因为两个含油轴承安装在两个部件上,组立后两个含油轴承的同心度较差,会产生马达旋转不良、回转时噪音大的情况。图2所示的马达是将两个含油轴承集中在同一个轴套部件上,含油轴承设计为圆筒型的式样,其与轴套之间的缔结强度完全靠轴承与轴套的过盈配合,如果过盈量较小是容易压入后容易发生轴向窜动;如果过盈量较大时,轴承压入轴后内径变形量较大,导致内孔变化大。At present, the AC motor will be provided with a
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型主要解决现有技术的马达将两个含油轴承安装在两个外壳上,组立后两个含油轴承的同心度较差,以及将两个含油轴承集中在同一个轴套部件上,如果过盈量较小是容易压入后容易发生轴向窜动;如果过盈量较大时,轴承压入轴后内径变形量较大的技术问题,提出一种马达、风扇及空气净化装置,两个含油轴承集中在同一个轴承保持架上,以提高马达构造上的耐冲击性能,同时两个含油轴承安装在同一个轴承保持架上,可以通过后续铰孔加工以提高两个含油轴承的同心度。The utility model mainly solves the problem that the motor in the prior art installs two oil-impregnated bearings on two casings, the concentricity of the two oil-impregnated bearings is poor after assembly, and the two oil-impregnated bearings are concentrated on the same shaft sleeve part, If the interference is small, it is easy to cause axial movement after being pressed in; if the interference is large, the inner diameter deformation of the bearing after being pressed into the shaft is large. A motor, fan and air purification device are proposed. , The two oil-impregnated bearings are concentrated on the same bearing cage to improve the impact resistance performance of the motor structure. At the same time, the two oil-impregnated bearings are installed on the same bearing cage, which can be processed by subsequent reaming to improve the two oil-impregnated bearings. of concentricity.
本实用新型提供了一种马达,包括:定子和转子;The utility model provides a motor, comprising: a stator and a rotor;
所述定子,包括:轴承、轴承保持架、线圈、定子铁心和电路板;所述轴承保持架具有:沿轴向延伸的筒状的轴套,以及从轴套的一端沿径向延伸的圆盘部;所述轴承固定在轴套上;所述线圈缠绕于所述定子铁心并与所述电路板连接;所述定子铁心固定于所述轴套的外周面;所述电路板固定于所述圆盘部;The stator includes: a bearing, a bearing cage, a coil, a stator core and a circuit board; the bearing cage has a cylindrical shaft sleeve extending in the axial direction, and a circle extending radially from one end of the shaft sleeve the bearing is fixed on the shaft sleeve; the coil is wound on the stator iron core and connected with the circuit board; the stator iron core is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft sleeve; the circuit board is fixed on the said disc portion;
所述转子,包括:转子磁铁、转子架和轴;所述转子磁铁固定于转子架,所述转子架固定于轴;The rotor includes: a rotor magnet, a rotor frame and a shaft; the rotor magnet is fixed to the rotor frame, and the rotor frame is fixed to the shaft;
所述轴承具有圆筒部,以及从所述圆筒部的至少一端向径向外侧延伸的凸缘部;The bearing has a cylindrical portion, and a flange portion extending radially outward from at least one end of the cylindrical portion;
所述凸缘部与轴套的端部抵接。The flange portion is in contact with the end portion of the bushing.
优选的,所述轴承为两个,每个轴承的一个端部设置凸缘部。Preferably, there are two bearings, and one end of each bearing is provided with a flange portion.
优选的,所述轴承为含油轴承。Preferably, the bearing is an oil-impregnated bearing.
优选的,两个轴承在轴向上间隔配置。Preferably, the two bearings are spaced apart in the axial direction.
优选的,靠近转子架一侧的轴承与转子架在轴向抵接。Preferably, the bearing close to the side of the rotor frame is in axial contact with the rotor frame.
优选的,所述马达还具有卡环所述卡环设置在轴承靠近轴的输出端的一侧;Preferably, the motor further has a snap ring, the snap ring is arranged on the side of the bearing close to the output end of the shaft;
所述卡环与所述轴承的凸缘部抵接。The snap ring is in contact with the flange portion of the bearing.
对应的,本实用新型还提供一种风扇,所述风扇本实用新型任意实施例提供的马达。Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a fan, which is the motor provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
对应的,本实用新型还提供一种空气净化装置,所述空气净化装置包括本实用新型任意实施例提供的风扇。Correspondingly, the present invention also provides an air purifying device, and the air purifying device includes the fan provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
本实用新型提供的一种马达、风扇及空气净化装置,本实用新型的马达将两个含油轴承集中在同一个轴承保持架上的同时,在含油轴承设计为带法兰的式样,固定在轴套的两侧,使轴承在轴套上不会发生移动,以提高马达构造上的耐冲击性能;同时两个含油轴承安装在同一个轴承保持架上,可以通过后续铰孔加工以提高两个含油轴承的同心度。The utility model provides a motor, a fan and an air purifying device. The motor of the utility model concentrates two oil-impregnated bearings on the same bearing cage, and at the same time, the oil-impregnated bearings are designed in a flanged style and fixed on the shaft. On both sides of the sleeve, the bearing will not move on the shaft sleeve, so as to improve the impact resistance of the motor structure; at the same time, the two oil-impregnated bearings are installed on the same bearing cage, which can be processed by subsequent reaming to improve the two. Concentricity of oil-impregnated bearings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有技术一的交流马达的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the alternating current motor of prior art one;
图2是现有技术二的交流马达的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the alternating current motor of prior art two;
图3是本实用新型提供的马达的剖视图。3 is a cross-sectional view of the motor provided by the present invention.
附图标记:1、轴承;2、轴承保持架;3、转子磁铁;4、转子架;5、线圈;6、定子铁心;7、电路板;8、轴;9、卡环;101、圆筒部;102、凸缘部;201、轴套;202、圆盘部。Reference numerals: 1, bearing; 2, bearing cage; 3, rotor magnet; 4, rotor frame; 5, coil; 6, stator core; 7, circuit board; 8, shaft; 9, snap ring; 101, circle Cylinder part; 102, flange part; 201, shaft sleeve; 202, disc part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本实用新型,而非对本实用新型的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本实用新型相关的部分而非全部内容。In order to make the technical problems solved by the present utility model, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved more clearly, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, the accompanying drawings only show the part but not the whole content related to the present invention.
实施例一Example 1
图3是本实用新型提供的马达的剖视图。如图3所示,本实用新型实施例提供的马达,包括:定子和转子。3 is a cross-sectional view of the motor provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the motor provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a stator and a rotor.
所述转子,包括:转子磁铁3、转子架4和轴8;所述转子磁铁3固定于转子架4,所述转子架4固定于轴8。The rotor includes: a
所述定子,包括:轴承1、轴承保持架2、线圈5、定子铁心6和电路板7;所述轴承保持架2具有:沿轴向延伸的筒状的轴套201,以及从轴套201的一端沿径向延伸的圆盘部202;所述轴承1固定在轴套201上;所述线圈5缠绕于所述定子铁心6并与所述电路板7连接;所述定子铁心6固定于所述轴套201的外周面;所述电路板7固定于所述圆盘部202。The stator includes: a
所述轴承1具有圆筒部101,以及从所述圆筒部101的至少一端向径向外侧延伸的凸缘部102;所述凸缘部102与轴套201的端部抵接。本实施例通过在轴承1的端部设置凸缘部102,使凸缘部102与轴套201的端部抵接,在轴向上限制轴承1的移动,从而能够将轴承1在轴向上固定。所述轴承1为两个,每个轴承1的一个端部设置凸缘部102。通过设置两个轴承1且使两个轴承1固定在同一个轴套201上,能够提高轴承1的同心度,满足马达的旋转特性,提高马达的品质。两个轴承1在轴8向上间隔配置,能够减少轴8与轴承1的接触面积,同时更便于在轴套201的两端安装轴承1,提高了组装效率。在本实施例中,所述轴承1为含油轴承,通过使用含油轴承,相比于滚珠轴承能够降低马达的生产成本。含油轴承设计为带法兰的式样,使轴承在轴套上不会发生移动。The
在上述方案中,靠近转子架4一侧的轴承1与转子架4在轴向抵接;通过转子架4将轴承1固定,减少部件的使用,降低成本,且能够提高组装效率。所述马达还具有卡环9所述卡环9设置在轴承1靠近轴8的输出端的一侧;所述卡环9与所述轴承1的凸缘部102抵接。本实施例通过设置卡环9防止轴承1在轴向的移动,提高马达的组装效率。In the above solution, the
本实用新型的马达将两个含油轴承集中在同一个轴承保持架上的同时,在含油轴承设计为带法兰的式样,固定在轴套的两侧,使轴承在轴套上不会发生移动,以提高马达构造上的耐冲击性能;同时两个含油轴承安装在同一个轴承保持架上,可以通过后续铰孔加工以提高两个含油轴承的同心度。The motor of the utility model gathers two oil-impregnated bearings on the same bearing cage, and at the same time, the oil-impregnated bearings are designed in a flanged style and fixed on both sides of the shaft sleeve, so that the bearings will not move on the shaft sleeve. , in order to improve the impact resistance performance of the motor structure; at the same time, the two oil-impregnated bearings are installed on the same bearing cage, and the concentricity of the two oil-impregnated bearings can be improved by subsequent reaming.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实用新型实施例提供一种风扇,所述风扇包括本实用新型任意实施例提供的马达。An embodiment of the present invention provides a fan, and the fan includes the motor provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
实施例三
本实用新型实施例提供一种空气净化装置,所述空气净化装置包括本实用新型任意实施例提供的风扇。The embodiment of the present invention provides an air purification device, and the air purification device includes the fan provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : It modifies the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or performs equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features thereof, and does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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CN202022140096.5U CN213027649U (en) | 2020-09-26 | 2020-09-26 | Motors, Fans and Air Purifiers |
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Address after: 523273 No.3 Industrial Zone, Gaolong Road, Gaopo Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: NIDECO Electric (Dongguan) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523273 No.3 Industrial Zone, Gaolong Road, Gaopo Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: NIDEC (DONGGUAN) CO.,LTD. |
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