CN212999868U - Automatic heating and cooling system for granulator cylinder - Google Patents
Automatic heating and cooling system for granulator cylinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN212999868U CN212999868U CN202021613923.1U CN202021613923U CN212999868U CN 212999868 U CN212999868 U CN 212999868U CN 202021613923 U CN202021613923 U CN 202021613923U CN 212999868 U CN212999868 U CN 212999868U
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 250
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 50
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application relates to the field of granulator, especially relates to a granulator cylinder body self-heating cooling system, and it includes the cylinder body, is equipped with the temperature control subassembly that is used for carrying out temperature control to the cylinder body on the cylinder body outer wall, and the intercommunication has the water storage component who is used for storing water on the temperature control subassembly. Be equipped with the heat preservation on the cylinder body outer wall, temperature control assembly sets up between cylinder body and heat preservation. The water storage assembly comprises a water storage barrel for storing water, a water inlet connecting piece communicated with the water storage barrel and a water outlet connecting piece communicated with the water storage barrel, the water inlet connecting piece is arranged at one end of the height direction of the water storage barrel, and the water outlet connecting piece is arranged at one end of the water storage barrel, which is far away from the water inlet connecting piece. This application has and makes the material be in better cutting temperature when the cutting granulation, promotes product quality's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of granulators, in particular to an automatic heating and cooling system for a cylinder of a granulator.
Background
A granulator is a device that produces material into specific granules. The material is extruded from the die by extrusion in the granulator, and the main shaft rotates in the granulator to drive the blade arranged on the main shaft to cut the material into specific sizes.
At present, in the production process, the same granulator is often required to cut and granulate a plurality of different materials. The temperature that different materials required in the granulation process is different, and too high or too low temperature can all cause the influence to the finished product of granulator output when the material cuts the granulation.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that when the pelletizer performs cutting and pelletizing on the material, the material temperature is too high or too low, which results in the quality of the product pelletized by the material being reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make the material be in better cutting temperature when cutting the granulation, promote product quality, this application provides a granulator cylinder body self-heating cooling system.
The application provides a granulator cylinder body self-heating cooling system adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a granulator cylinder body self-heating cooling system, includes the cylinder body, be equipped with the control by temperature change subassembly that is used for carrying out temperature control to the cylinder body on the cylinder body outer wall, the intercommunication has the water storage component who is used for storing water on the control by temperature change subassembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cylinder body is used for arranging the temperature control assembly; the temperature control component is used for controlling the cylinder body and the temperature in the cylinder body; the water storage component is used for storing water for controlling the temperature of the cylinder body. When the material needs to heat, store the water that is used for carrying out the heating to the cylinder body in the water storage component, to letting in water in the water storage component, water flows into the temperature control subassembly from the water storage component, gets back to the water storage component in once more after the temperature control subassembly inner loop in, then is discharged, and water flows in the temperature control subassembly, with the heat to the cylinder body transmission, the cylinder body is heated, promotes the temperature of material in the cylinder body, promotes the granulation quality of material. When the material need be cooled down, let in water in to water storage component, in water flows into the temperature control component from water storage component, the heat in the temperature control component internal absorption cylinder body of water reduces the temperature of cylinder body, promotes the material at the temperature of cylinder body, promotes the granulation quality of material.
Preferably, the outer wall of the cylinder body is provided with a heat insulation layer, and the temperature control assembly is arranged between the cylinder body and the heat insulation layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat preservation keeps warm to the cylinder body, reduces the heat exchange of temperature control component and surrounding environment. When the material needs to be cooled, the heat absorption efficiency of water from the surrounding environment in the temperature control assembly is reduced, the heating rate of the water is reduced, and the cooling effect of the cylinder body is improved. When the material needs to be heated, the heat preservation reduces the radiating efficiency of water to the surrounding environment, reduces water cooling rate, promotes the heating effect of cylinder body. Further improving the granulation quality of the materials.
Preferably, the temperature control assembly comprises a conveying pipe for conveying water, a temperature control pipe communicated with the conveying pipe and a drain pipe communicated with the temperature control pipe, the temperature control pipe is wound on the outer wall of the cylinder body, the conveying pipe is communicated with the water storage assembly, and the drain pipe is communicated with the water storage assembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the conveyer pipe is to carrying water in the temperature control pipe, and the drain pipe will lose the water of control by temperature change effect and discharge from the temperature control pipe, and a large amount of water of circulation carry out the heat exchange with the cylinder body in the temperature control pipe, realize heating or cooling to the cylinder body, and then realize reducing the heat exchange efficiency of material, further promote the granulation quality of material.
Preferably, the temperature control assembly comprises a heat insulation cover arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body and a guide plate arranged between the heat insulation cover and the cylinder body, the heat insulation cover is communicated with a water inlet pipe for water to enter the heat insulation cover, and the heat insulation cover is communicated with a water outlet pipe for water to be discharged from the heat insulation cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cover that keeps warm reduces the heat exchange efficiency of water and surrounding environment between cover and the cylinder body that keeps warm, and water dashes the inlet tube along the guide plate and flows to the outlet pipe, heats and cools off the cylinder body when rivers flow, realizes heating or cooling the cylinder body, and then realizes reducing the heat exchange efficiency of material, further promotes the granulation quality of material.
Preferably, the guide plate is spirally connected with the outer wall of the cylinder body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spiral guide plate will keep warm and become a runner with the separation between cover and the cylinder body, reduces the turbulent flow when rivers flow, promotes the flow efficiency of water, promotes the heat transfer efficiency of water inside, and is more even to the cooling or the heating of cylinder body, further promotes the granulation quality of material.
Preferably, the water storage assembly comprises a water storage barrel for storing water, a water inlet connecting piece communicated with the water storage barrel and a water outlet connecting piece communicated with the water storage barrel, the water inlet connecting piece is arranged at one end of the height direction of the water storage barrel, and the water outlet connecting piece is arranged at one end of the water storage barrel far away from the water inlet connecting piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water storage barrel is used for storing water; the water inlet connecting piece is used for connecting a water source; the water outlet connecting piece is connected with a water discharge pipeline to discharge water. When the cylinder body is heated or cooled, water is conveyed into the water storage barrel from the water inlet connecting piece, and the water flowing back from the temperature control component is discharged from the water outlet connecting piece.
Preferably, a heating element for heating water in the water storage barrel is arranged in the water storage barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, heating element heats the water in the water storage bucket, when needing to heat the cylinder body, carries the water of normal atmospheric temperature to the water storage bucket and passes through heating element with water heating, and the water after the heating gets into the temperature control subassembly cylinder body and heats.
Preferably, the outer wall of the water storage barrel is provided with a heat-insulating sleeve for insulating the water storage barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat preservation sleeve keeps warm to the water storage bucket, reduces the heat transfer of water storage bucket and surrounding environment, promotes the heating or the cooling effect to the cylinder body behind the water entering temperature control component, further promotes the granulation quality of material.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the water storage component stores water, the water flows in the temperature control component, and the cylinder body is cooled and heated, so that the materials in the cylinder body are cooled and heated, and the granulation quality of the materials is improved;
2. the temperature control pipe is wound on the outer wall of the cylinder body, and the outer wall of the temperature control pipe is attached to the outer wall of the cylinder body, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the temperature control pipe and the cylinder body is improved, the heating or cooling effect of materials is improved, and the material granulation quality is further improved;
3. set up the heat preservation on the cylinder body outer wall and keep warm to temperature control component, reduce temperature control component and surrounding environment's heat exchange, promote the heat exchange between temperature control component and the cylinder body, promote temperature control component's temperature control effect, further promote material granulation quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of embodiment 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of embodiment 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a cylinder body; 2. a temperature control assembly; 211. a delivery pipe; 212. controlling the temperature; 213. a drain pipe; 221. a heat-preserving cover; 222. a baffle; 223. a water outlet pipe; 224. a water inlet pipe; 3. a water storage assembly; 31. a water storage barrel; 32. a water inlet connector; 33. a water outlet connector; 4. a heat-insulating layer; 5. a heating element; 6. a heat-insulating sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses granulator cylinder body self-heating cooling system.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, granulator cylinder body self-heating cooling system includes cylinder body 1, is equipped with heat preservation 4 on the 1 outer wall of cylinder body, is equipped with between heat preservation 4 and the cylinder body 1 to be used for heating or refrigerated temperature control assembly 2 cylinder body 1, the intercommunication has water storage component 3 that is used for storing water on temperature control assembly 2. The water storage unit stores water for heating or cooling the cylinder body 1, the water in the water storage unit 3 flows into the temperature control unit 2 by introducing the water into the water storage unit 3, the water is subjected to heat transfer with the cylinder body 1 through the temperature control unit 2 to heat or cool the cylinder body 1, and the water after heat transfer flows back to the water storage unit 3 from the temperature control unit 2 and is discharged from the water storage unit 3. The heat preservation 4 keeps warm to temperature control component 2 and insulates against heat, reduces temperature control component 2 and surrounding environment's heat transfer, promotes temperature control component 2's cooling and heating effect, promotes the heating and the cooling effect of material, promotes the granulation quality of material.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water storage assembly 3 includes a water storage barrel 31 for storing water, a water inlet connector 32 communicated with the water storage barrel 31, and a water outlet connector 33 communicated with the water storage barrel 31, the water inlet connector 32 is disposed at one end of the water storage barrel 31 in the height direction, and the water outlet connector 33 is disposed at one end of the water storage barrel 31 far away from the water inlet connector 32. When the material needs the cooling, let in water in to water storage bucket 31 from water inlet connector 32, rivers go into temperature control assembly 2, and water absorbs heat to cylinder body 1 in temperature control assembly 2, and then cools off the material in the cylinder body 1, and the temperature of water risees, because expend with heat and contract with cold effect, the higher water of temperature can gather on the top of water storage bucket 31, and the play water connector 33 on water storage bucket 31 top discharges water. When the material needs to heat, let in the water that has heated from the water connecting piece 33 on water storage tank top, water gets into and heats cylinder body 1 in the temperature control component 2, regard the water inlet connecting piece 32 of water storage tank bottom as the delivery port, and water reduces to the temperature after 1 heats cylinder body, and the temperature drop leads to density rising deposit in the bottom of water storage tank, and water is outwards discharged from water inlet connecting piece 32.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a heating element 5 is fixedly connected in the water storage tank, a heating rod is fixedly connected at the top end of the water storage tank, and the heating element 5 is specifically a heating rod. When needing to heat cylinder body 1, heating element 5 moves and heats the water at water storage tank top, saves to let in the hot water in-process in the water storage tank, reduces the heat of water loss in transportation process, promotes the heating effect to cylinder body 1, further promotes the quality of material granulation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a heat-insulating sleeve 6 for insulating heat of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank, the heat-insulating sleeve 6 reduces heat exchange between the water storage tank and the surrounding environment, reduces the cooling rate of water in the water storage tank, further improves the heating effect of the water on the tank body 1, and improves the granulation quality of materials; meanwhile, the frequency of repeatedly heating water in the water storage tank is reduced, and energy consumption is saved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the temperature control assembly 2 includes a delivery pipe 211 for delivering water, a temperature control pipe 212 communicated with the delivery pipe 211, and a drain pipe 213 communicated with the temperature control pipe 212, the temperature control pipe 212 is wound on the outer wall of the cylinder body 1, the delivery pipe 211 penetrates through the bottom surface of the heat insulating layer 4 to be communicated with the water storage tank, and the drain pipe 213 penetrates through the top end of the heat insulating layer 4 to be communicated with the water storage tank. When the materials need to be cooled, the water in the water storage tank flows into the temperature control pipe 212 from the delivery pipe 211, and the water exchanges heat with the cylinder body 1 through the temperature control pipe 212 to cool the cylinder body 1, and then is discharged into the water storage tank from the water discharge pipe 213. When the materials need to be heated, the heated water enters the temperature control pipe 212 from the water discharge pipe 213, the water heats the cylinder body 1, and the water losing the temperature enters the water storage tank from the delivery pipe 211.
Embodiment 1 the implementation principle of the automatic heating and cooling system for the cylinder body of the granulator is as follows: when the material needs cooling, let in water from water inlet connector 32 to the water storage tank, water gets into temperature control pipe 212 from conveyer pipe 211 and cools off cylinder body 1 and then cools off the material in the cylinder body 1, and the water of heat absorption gets back to the water storage tank in from drain pipe 213, and the water gathering that the temperature rises is at the top of water storage tank and is discharged from water outlet connector 33. When the material needs to be heated, the heating element 5 heats the water in the water storage tank, the water enters the water storage tank from the water outlet connecting piece 33, the heated water enters the temperature control pipe 212 from the water discharge pipe 213 to heat the cylinder body 1, then the material is heated, the water losing the temperature enters the water storage tank from the conveying pipe 211, and the water is discharged from the water inlet connecting piece 32 at the bottom of the water storage tank.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the outer wall of the cylinder block 1 is not provided with the insulating layer 4, and the outer wall of the cylinder block 1 is fixedly connected with the temperature control assembly 2 for heating or cooling the cylinder block 1. The temperature control assembly 2 comprises a heat preservation cover 221 arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body 1 and a guide plate 222 arranged between the heat preservation cover 221 and the cylinder body 1, the guide plate 222 is spirally fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder body 1, the heat preservation cover 221 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cylinder body 1, and the heat preservation cover 221 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 222. The bottom surface of the heat preservation cover 221 is penetrated with a water inlet pipe 224 for feeding water, the water inlet pipe 224 is communicated with the water storage tank, the top end of the heat preservation cover 221 is provided with a water outlet pipe 223 for feeding water out, and the water outlet pipe 223 is communicated with the water storage tank.
Referring to fig. 3, when the material is cooled, water enters the flow channel formed by the flow guide plate 222 from the water inlet pipe 224 and is conveyed spirally, the cylinder 1 is cooled in the water conveying process, and then the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 223. When the material is heated, water enters the flow channel formed by the guide plate 222 from the water outlet pipe 223, heats the cylinder body 1 when the water flows in the flow channel, and then the water is discharged from the water inlet pipe 224.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a granulator cylinder body self-heating cooling system, includes cylinder body (1), its characterized in that: the temperature control device is characterized in that a temperature control assembly (2) for controlling the temperature of the cylinder body (1) is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body (1), and a water storage assembly (3) for storing water is communicated with the temperature control assembly (2);
be equipped with heat preservation (4) on cylinder body (1) outer wall, temperature control component (2) set up between cylinder body (1) and heat preservation (4).
2. The pelletizer cylinder automatic heating and cooling system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the temperature control assembly (2) comprises a delivery pipe (211) used for delivering water, a temperature control pipe (212) communicated with the delivery pipe (211) and a drain pipe (213) communicated with the temperature control pipe (212), the temperature control pipe (212) is wound on the outer wall of the cylinder body (1), the delivery pipe (211) is communicated with the water storage assembly (3), and the drain pipe (213) is communicated with the water storage assembly (3).
3. The pelletizer cylinder automatic heating and cooling system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: temperature control assembly (2) including setting up heat preservation cover (221) on cylinder body (1) outer wall and setting up guide plate (222) between heat preservation cover (221) and cylinder body (1), the intercommunication has inlet tube (224) that are used for water entering heat preservation cover (221) on heat preservation cover (221), the intercommunication has outlet pipe (223) that are used for water to discharge from heat preservation cover (221) on heat preservation cover (221).
4. The pelletizer cylinder automatic heating and cooling system as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the guide plate (222) is spirally connected with the outer wall of the cylinder body (1).
5. The pelletizer cylinder automatic heating and cooling system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the water storage assembly (3) comprises a water storage barrel (31) for storing water, a water inlet connecting piece (32) communicated with the water storage barrel (31) and a water outlet connecting piece (33) communicated with the water storage barrel (31), the water inlet connecting piece (32) is arranged at one end of the height direction of the water storage barrel (31), and the water outlet connecting piece (33) is arranged at one end, far away from the water inlet connecting piece (32), of the water storage barrel (31).
6. The pelletizer cylinder automatic heating and cooling system as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the water storage barrel (31) is internally provided with a heating element (5) for heating water in the water storage barrel (31).
7. The pelletizer cylinder automatic heating and cooling system as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the water storage barrel (31) is provided with a heat insulation sleeve (6) for insulating the water storage barrel (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021613923.1U CN212999868U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Automatic heating and cooling system for granulator cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021613923.1U CN212999868U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Automatic heating and cooling system for granulator cylinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212999868U true CN212999868U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021613923.1U Active CN212999868U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Automatic heating and cooling system for granulator cylinder |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212999868U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-05 CN CN202021613923.1U patent/CN212999868U/en active Active
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