Automatic tea discharging device of tea carding machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea processing, especially, relate to automatic tea device of putting of carding machine.
Background
In tea processing process, need use the reason strip machine to carry out reason strip plastic to tealeaves, after the completion of ideal strip, need discharge tealeaves from the reason strip groove of reason strip machine, at the discharge in-process, need artifically lift up reason strip groove box, because its weight is heavier, adopt the manual work to lift up the in-process more hard, moreover, along with degree of automation's improvement, need guarantee to manage the strip machine after the completion of reason strip, need realize automatic unloading.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic tea device of going out of carding machine, this tea device of going out can be used for after the carding machine reason strip, can be automatic lift up reason strip groove box, and then with tealeaves discharge, realize going out tea automatically.
In order to realize the technical characteristics, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: the automatic tea discharging device of the carding machine comprises a carding machine frame, wherein a reciprocating slide seat is arranged on one side of the top of the carding machine frame in a sliding fit manner, a turnover frame is hinged to one side of the reciprocating slide seat through a hinged plate, a carding groove box is arranged between the turnover frames, a tea sliding plate for discharging is butted on the discharging side of the carding groove box, the side wall of the reciprocating slide seat is connected with a crank link mechanism for driving the reciprocating slide seat to slide in a reciprocating manner, and the crank link mechanism is connected with a multi-stage belt transmission mechanism for driving the reciprocating slide seat to rotate; and a driving device for driving the roll-over stand to rotate around the hinged plate is arranged between the roll-over stand and the reciprocating slide seat.
The driving device comprises an air cylinder, a base of the air cylinder is hinged to the reciprocating slide seat through a first pin shaft, and the tail end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the roll-over stand through a second pin shaft; the air cylinder is connected with an electromagnetic valve through an air pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is connected with an air source.
And a hot air inlet pipe is arranged at the position of the hinged plate and is communicated with the bottom of the carding groove box through an air inlet box.
The crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a crank belt wheel fixed at the end of the second main shaft, a connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the crank belt wheel through eccentricity, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to a connecting rod hinging seat, the connecting rod hinging seat is fixed on the side wall of the reciprocating sliding seat, and the second main shaft is supported and installed on the upper layer of the carding machine frame through a second bearing seat.
Multistage belt drive mechanism is including installing the first driven pulley on the second main shaft, first driven pulley passes through belt and the meshing transmission of second driven pulley, the second driven pulley is installed on first main shaft, first main shaft passes through primary shaft bearing support mounting on the bottom plate, bottom plate fixed mounting is in the reason strip machine frame, install the third driven pulley on the first main shaft.
The third driven belt wheel is in meshing transmission with the driving belt wheel through a belt, the driving belt wheel is installed on an output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the carding machine frame.
The utility model discloses there is following beneficial effect:
1. this play tea device can be used for after the reason strip of reason strip machine, the automatic reason strip groove box that lifts up, and then discharges tealeaves, realizes automatic play tea.
2. Through foretell drive arrangement can realize automatic upset, and then replace traditional artifical upset process, improved its degree of automation.
3. Through foretell ventilation structure can realize logical hot-blast, and then guarantee reason strip effect.
4. The crank-link mechanism can be used for driving the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating slide 11, so that the strip tidying is realized.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model after the carding groove box is lifted.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the carding slot box of the present invention after being lifted up.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the carding slot box of the present invention after being lifted up.
In the figure: the tea carding machine comprises a carding machine frame 1, a third driven belt wheel 2, a bottom plate 3, a second driven belt wheel 4, a second bearing seat 5, a first driven belt wheel 6, a hinged plate 7, a tea sliding plate 8, a carding groove box 9, a turning frame 10, a reciprocating slide seat 11, a connecting rod hinged seat 12, a connecting rod 13, a crank belt wheel 14, a second main shaft 15, a first bearing seat 16, a first main shaft 17, a second pin shaft 18, a piston rod 19, an air cylinder 20, a first pin shaft 21, an air inlet box 22 and a hot air inlet pipe 23.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the automatic tea discharging device of the carding machine comprises a carding machine frame 1, wherein a reciprocating slide seat 11 is arranged on one side of the top of the carding machine frame 1 in a sliding fit manner, a turning frame 10 is hinged to one side of the reciprocating slide seat 11 through a hinge plate 7, a carding trough box 9 is arranged between the turning frames 10, a tea sliding plate 8 for blanking is butted on the discharging side of the carding trough box 9, the side wall of the reciprocating slide seat 11 is connected with a crank link mechanism for driving the reciprocating slide of the reciprocating slide seat 11, and the crank link mechanism is connected with a multi-stage belt transmission mechanism for driving the reciprocating slide seat to rotate; a driving device for driving the roll-over stand 10 to rotate around the hinge plate 7 is arranged between the roll-over stand 10 and the reciprocating slide 11. This play tea device can be used for after the reason strip of reason strip machine, the automatic reason strip groove box that lifts up, and then discharges tealeaves, realizes going out tea automatically, and then replaces traditional manual work to open the process, has improved work efficiency, and then has improved degree of automation.
In the specific use process, the crank link mechanism is driven through the multi-stage belt transmission mechanism, the reciprocating slide 11 is driven to reciprocate along the carding machine frame 1 through the crank link mechanism, then carding is achieved through the carding groove box 9, after carding is completed, the turnover frame 10 is rotated through the driving device, tea leaves are further slid to the tea sliding plate 8 through the carding groove box 9, and then buffering and blanking are achieved for the tea leaves.
Further, the driving device comprises an air cylinder 20, the base of the air cylinder 20 is hinged to the reciprocating slide seat 11 through a first pin shaft 21, and the tail end of a piston rod 19 of the air cylinder 20 is hinged to the side wall of the roll-over stand 10 through a second pin shaft 18; the air cylinder 20 is connected with an electromagnetic valve through an air pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is connected with an air source. Through foretell drive arrangement can realize automatic upset, and then replace traditional artifical upset process, improved its degree of automation. In the working process, the piston rod 19 is driven by the air cylinder 20, the turning frame 10 is driven by the piston rod 19, the carding groove box 9 is driven by the turning frame 10, and tea leaves in the carding groove box 9 are discharged.
Furthermore, a hot air inlet pipe 23 is arranged at the position of the hinged plate 7, and the hot air inlet pipe 23 is communicated with the bottom of the carding groove box 9 through an air inlet box 22. Through foretell ventilation structure can realize logical hot-blast, and then guarantee reason strip effect.
Further, the crank-link mechanism comprises a crank belt wheel 14 fixed at the end of a second main shaft 15, a connecting rod 13 is hinged to the side wall of the crank belt wheel 14 through an eccentric hinge, the other end of the connecting rod 13 is hinged to a connecting rod hinge seat 12, the connecting rod hinge seat 12 is fixed to the side wall of a reciprocating slide seat 11, and the second main shaft 15 is supported and installed on the upper layer of the carding machine frame 1 through a second bearing seat 5. The crank-link mechanism can be used for driving the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating slide 11, so that the strip tidying is realized.
Further, multistage belt drive mechanism is including installing first driven pulley 6 on second main shaft 15, first driven pulley 6 passes through the belt and the meshing transmission of second driven pulley 4, second driven pulley 4 is installed on first main shaft 17, first main shaft 17 supports through first bearing frame 16 and installs on bottom plate 3, bottom plate 3 fixed mounting is on reason strip machine frame 1, install third driven pulley 2 on the first main shaft 17. The multi-stage belt drive described above can be used to drive a crank mechanism.
Furthermore, the third driven belt wheel 2 is in meshing transmission with the driving belt wheel through a belt, the driving belt wheel is installed on an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the carding machine frame 1. The motor can drive the third driven belt wheel 2, the third driven belt wheel 2 further drives the second driven belt wheel 4, the second driven belt wheel 4 drives the first driven belt wheel 6, finally the first driven belt wheel 6 drives the second spindle 15, finally the second spindle 15 drives the crank belt wheel 14, and further the crank belt wheel 14 drives the crank link mechanism.
The utility model discloses a working process and principle do:
firstly, putting tea leaves into a tea tidying groove box 9, starting a motor, driving a third driven belt wheel 2 through the motor, further driving a second driven belt wheel 4 through the third driven belt wheel 2, driving a first driven belt wheel 6 through the second driven belt wheel 4, driving a second spindle 15 through the first driven belt wheel 6, driving a crank belt wheel 14 through the second spindle 15, and further driving a crank link mechanism through the crank belt wheel 14; reciprocating slide 11 is driven through a crank link mechanism to reciprocate along carding machine frame 1, then carding is realized through carding groove box 9, after finishing, piston rod 19 is driven through cylinder 20, roll-over stand 10 is driven through piston rod 19, then carding groove box 9 is driven through roll-over stand 10, tea in the carding groove box 9 is discharged, and tea is further conveyed to tea sliding plate 8, and then tea is guaranteed to realize buffering unloading.