CN212992944U

CN212992944U - Seeder for farming

Info

Publication number: CN212992944U
Application number: CN202021602645.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任丽娟; 巴音查干; 谷桂红; 白玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seeding equipment, especially, be a seeder for farming, to current seeder for farming relatively poor to the loose effect of soil, and need manually carry out ejection of compact seeding, lead to the lower problem of efficiency to the seed, the following scheme is proposed at present, and it includes the base, base bottom four corners is all rotated and is installed the gyro wheel, and base top fixed mounting has workbin and motor, and workbin top intercommunication has the feeder hopper, has seted up the discharge gate bottom the workbin, the spout has been seted up at the base top, and the discharge opening has been seted up to the spout bottom, and slidable mounting has the baffle in the spout, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the riser around the base bottom, and one side that two risers are close to each other is rotated and is installed same. The utility model discloses a drive the seed when smashing loose to soil and carry out intermittent type nature ejection of compact to improve agricultural seeding's quality and efficiency.

Description

Seeder for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeding equipment technical field especially relates to a seeder for farming.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and seeding machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, and the generalized agricultural machinery also includes forestry machinery, fishery machinery, silkworm, bee-keeping, edible fungi cultivation machinery and the like.

The existing seeding device for agricultural planting is poor in soil loosening effect, manual seeding of seeds is needed, efficiency is low, and therefore the seeding device for agricultural planting is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems that the prior seeding device for agricultural planting has poor loosening effect on soil, needs to manually discharge and sow seeds and leads to the defect of low efficiency, and provides the seeding device for agricultural planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a seeding device for agricultural planting comprises a base, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base are respectively and rotatably provided with a roller, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a feed box and a motor, the top of the feed box is communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom of the feed box is provided with a discharge hole, the top of the base is provided with a chute, the bottom of the chute is provided with a discharge hole, a baffle is slidably arranged in the chute, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the base are respectively and fixedly provided with a vertical plate, one side, close to each other, of the two vertical plates is rotatably provided with a same rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller, the outer side of the crushing roller is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing rods, one end of a worm is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor, the bottom of the transverse plate is rotatably provided with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm wheel, one side of the bottom of the worm wheel is fixedly provided with a circular rod, one side of the top of the baffle plate is fixedly provided with a push plate, and the circular rod is movably abutted against one side of the push plate.

Preferably, the other side of the push plate is fixedly connected with one end of a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate to reset the push plate.

Preferably, the other side of the push plate is fixedly connected with one end of a guide rod, and the fixed plate is sleeved outside the guide rod in a sliding manner to guide the push plate.

Preferably, the top of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the vertical shaft, the top of the transverse plate is provided with a vertical hole, and the vertical shaft is rotatably installed in the vertical hole, so that the rotating installation stability of the worm wheel is improved.

Preferably, the top end of the vertical shaft is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is movably abutted against the top of the transverse plate to support and limit the vertical shaft.

Preferably, the positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top of the base, and the positioning plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the worm to position the worm, so that the rotating mounting stability of the worm is improved.

In the utility model, the seeding device for agricultural planting adds proper seeds into the feed box through the feed hopper and turns on the motor, the motor output shaft drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the large belt wheel to rotate, the large belt wheel drives the belt to rotate, the belt drives the small belt wheel to rotate at high speed, the small belt wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate at high speed, and the rotating shaft drives the crushing roller and the crushing rod to rotate at high speed, thereby loosening the soil;

the utility model discloses in, a seeder for farming, drive the worm wheel through the worm and rotate at a slow speed, the worm wheel drives the circular rod and is circular motion, the circular rod drives the push pedal through the contact with the push pedal and to a side motion and compress reset spring, the push pedal drives the baffle and to a side motion, thereby break away from the stopping to the seed, the seed spills out through the discharge opening and sows, the push pedal begins to reset reverse slip under reset spring's elasticity effect after the worm wheel has rotated certain angle, the worm wheel continuously rotates, drive push pedal and baffle horizontal reciprocating slip, thereby carry out intermittent type nature ejection of compact to the seed through the discharge opening, in order to improve the efficiency of seeding;

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, drive the seed through smashing loose the time to soil and carry out intermittent type nature ejection of compact to improve agricultural seeding's quality and efficiency, the reliability is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seeding device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a seeding device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is the utility model provides a right side view of seeder for farming

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a material box; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a crushing roller; 6. crushing the stems; 7. a discharge hole; 8. a chute; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a motor; 11. a worm; 12. a large belt pulley; 13. a small belt pulley; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a transverse plate; 16. a vertical axis; 17. a worm gear; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a circular rod; 20. a return spring; 21. pushing the plate; 22. a guide bar; 23. and (7) positioning the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a seeding device for agricultural planting, comprising a base 1, rollers are rotatably mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a material box 2 and a motor 10 are fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, the top of the material box 2 is communicated with a feed hopper, a discharge outlet is formed at the bottom of the material box 2, a chute 8 is formed at the top of the base 1, a discharge hole 7 is formed at the bottom of the chute 8, a baffle 9 is slidably mounted in the chute 8, vertical plates 3 are fixedly mounted at the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the base 1, one side, close to each other, of the two vertical plates 3 is rotatably mounted with a same rotating shaft 4, a crushing roller 5 is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, a plurality of crushing rods 6 are fixedly mounted at the outer side of the crushing roller 5, one end of a worm 11 is fixedly connected to an, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 14, the top of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 15, the bottom of the transverse plate 15 is rotatably provided with a worm wheel 17, the worm 11 is meshed with the worm wheel 17, one side of the bottom of the worm wheel 17 is fixedly provided with a circular rod 19, the top of the baffle plate 9 is fixedly provided with a push plate 21, and the circular rod 19 is movably abutted to one side of the push plate 21.

The utility model discloses in, push pedal 21 opposite side fixedly connected with reset spring 20's one end, reset spring 20's the other end and fixed plate 14 fixed connection reset push pedal 21.

The utility model discloses in, the one end of push pedal 21 opposite side fixedly connected with guide bar 22, the fixed plate 14 slip cap is established in the guide bar 22 outside, leads push pedal 21.

The utility model discloses in, vertical hole has been seted up at worm wheel 17 top fixedly connected with vertical axis 16's one end, diaphragm 15 top, and vertical axis 16 rotates and installs in vertical hole, improves worm wheel 17's rotation installation stability.

The utility model discloses in, 16 top fixed mounting of vertical axis have limiting plate 18, and limiting

plate

18 and 15 top activity butts of diaphragm support vertical axis 16 spacing.

The utility model discloses in, 1 top front side fixed mounting of base has locating plate 23, and locating plate 23 rotates the cover and establishes in the worm 11 outside, fixes a position worm 11 to improve its rotation installation stability.

In the utility model, when in use, a proper amount of seeds are added into the material box 2 through the feeding hopper, the motor 10 is started, the output shaft of the motor 10 drives the worm 11 to rotate, the worm 11 drives the large belt wheel 12 to rotate, the large belt wheel 12 drives the belt to rotate, the belt drives the small belt wheel 13 to rotate at high speed, the small belt wheel 13 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate at high speed, the rotating shaft 4 drives the crushing roller 5 and the crushing rod 6 to rotate at high speed, thereby loosening soil, simultaneously, the worm 11 drives the worm wheel 17 to rotate at low speed, the worm wheel 17 drives the circular rod 19 to do circular motion, the circular rod 19 drives the push plate 21 to move to one side and compress the reset spring 20 through the contact with the push plate 21, the push plate 21 drives the baffle 9 to move to one side, thereby breaking away from the blockage of the seeds, the seeds are spilled out through the discharge hole 7 to sow, the push plate 21 starts to, worm wheel 17 continuously rotates, drives push pedal 21 and baffle 9 horizontal reciprocating sliding to carry out intermittent type nature ejection of compact to the seed through discharge opening 7, in order to improve the efficiency of seeding.

Claims

1. A seeding device for agricultural planting comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are rotatably provided with idler wheels, the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a material box (2) and a motor (10), the top of the material box (2) is communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom of the material box (2) is provided with a discharge port, the top of the base (1) is provided with a chute (8), the bottom of the chute (8) is provided with a discharge hole (7), the chute (8) is internally provided with a baffle (9) in a sliding manner, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly provided with vertical plates (3), one side of each two vertical plates (3) close to each other is rotatably provided with a same rotating shaft (4), the outer side of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller (5), the outer side of the crushing, the other end fixed mounting of worm (11) has big band pulley (12), pivot (4) front end fixed mounting has little band pulley (13), and the transmission is gone up in little band pulley (13) and big band pulley (12) and has same belt, and base (1) top fixed mounting has fixed plate (14), and fixed plate (14) top fixed mounting has diaphragm (15), and diaphragm (15) bottom is rotated and is installed worm wheel (17), and worm (11) mesh with worm wheel (17), and worm wheel (17) bottom one side fixed mounting has round bar (19), there is one side fixed mounting at baffle (9) top to have push pedal (21), round bar (19) and push pedal (21) one side activity butt.

2. The seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein one end of the return spring (20) is fixedly connected to the other side of the push plate (21), and the other end of the return spring (20) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (14).

3. The seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein one end of a guide rod (22) is fixedly connected to the other side of the push plate (21), and the fixing plate (14) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (22).

4. The seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein one end of a vertical shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm wheel (17), a vertical hole is formed in the top of the transverse plate (15), and the vertical shaft (16) is rotatably installed in the vertical hole.

5. The seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein a limiting plate (18) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical shaft (16), and the limiting plate (18) is movably abutted to the top of the transverse plate (15).

6. The seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a positioning plate (23) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base (1), and the positioning plate (23) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the worm (11).