CN212978672U

CN212978672U - Automatic bamboo splitting machine

Info

Publication number: CN212978672U
Application number: CN202021149919.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁国健; 韦莹君; 韦吉塔; 彭超扬; 黄世龙; 关意帆; 韦安成
Original assignee: Liuzhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Liuzhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic bamboo cutting machine, which comprises a worktable main body, a push motor, a motor drive chain, a cutter main body, a push device main body and a blanking device main body. A bamboo material storage table is installed on the front side of the worktable main body, and A bamboo material conveyor belt is installed inside the bamboo material storage table, a bamboo material baffle is installed on the bamboo material conveyor belt, a storage board telescopic column is installed inside the main body of the work table, and a motor storage board is installed above the storage board telescopic column, so The push motor is placed above the motor storage plate, and a motor drive chain is installed above the push motor. In the utility model, a cutter main body is added above the worktable main body, and the cutter turntable can be driven by a transmission motor, so as to drive the cutter main body to move up and down to cut the bamboo material, and the cutter fixing bin forms a sliding motion on the worktable main body. The structure can adjust the length of each cut, so that the bamboo material can be cut accurately.

Description

Automatic bamboo splitting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bamboo material processing technology field specifically is an automatic change and cut open bamboo machine.

Background

Bamboo is a tall and arborous grass plant, has the advantages of firmness, strong toughness, fast growth and the like, and is one of the main materials for processing wood products; the practical application of the bamboo material is mainly bamboo chips which can be used for manufacturing articles such as summer sleeping mats, bamboo walls and the like, the application is very wide, and a bamboo splitting machine is needed when the bamboo chips are processed by bamboos;

the bamboo splitting machine can automatically split and cut the whole bamboo into bamboo chips, is very convenient to use, replaces the traditional manual splitting mode, liberates both hands, but finds that the traditional bamboo splitting machine still has certain defects in the actual use process of the bamboo splitting machine, for example, the traditional bamboo splitting machine can split bamboo materials, but can not cut the bamboo materials in advance before splitting, can not manufacture the bamboo chips with the same length as required, has low automation degree, needs workers to continuously feed the bamboo splitting machine in the working process, has high labor cost consumption and greatly influences the working efficiency;

based on this, we propose an automatic bamboo splitting machine, hopefully solve the current technical problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change and cut open bamboo machine to the current bamboo machine of cuing open that provides in solving above-mentioned background art can't cut the bamboo material and the lower problem that needs consume a large amount of manpowers of degree of automation before dissecting.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic bamboo splitting machine comprises a workbench main body, a pushing motor, a motor transmission chain, a cutter main body, a pushing device main body and a blanking device main body, wherein a bamboo material storage table is installed on the front side of the workbench main body, a bamboo material conveying belt is installed on the inner side of the bamboo material storage table, a bamboo material baffle is installed on the bamboo material conveying belt, a storage plate telescopic column is installed inside the workbench main body, a motor storage plate is installed above the storage plate telescopic column, the pushing motor is placed above the motor storage plate, the motor transmission chain is installed above the pushing motor, a cutter lower gear is installed above the motor transmission chain, a lower gear bearing is installed inside the cutter lower gear, the cutter transmission chain is connected above the cutter lower gear, a cutter upper gear is installed inside the cutter transmission chain, and a cutter support column is connected above the lower gear bearing, and a cutter fixing bin is arranged outside the cutter supporting column, a cutter turntable is connected on the left side of the cutter upper gear, a cutter upper rotating shaft is arranged on the left side of the cutter turntable, a cutter connecting rod is arranged below the cutter upper rotating shaft, a cutter lower rotating shaft is arranged below the cutter upper rotating shaft, a cutter fixing seat is connected below the cutter lower rotating shaft, a cutter fixing shell is arranged on the outer side of the cutter fixing seat, the cutter main body is arranged below the cutter fixing seat, a gear fixing rod is arranged above the motor storage plate, an upper transmission gear is connected above the gear fixing rod, a pushing device gear is arranged inside the motor transmission chain, a pushing device connecting rod is connected on the left side of the pushing device gear, the pushing device main body is arranged on the left side of the pushing device connecting rod, a pushing device sliding groove is arranged below the pushing device main body, and the right end of the blanking device main body is provided with a sectioning device, a bamboo material storage rack is placed below the blanking device main body, a conveying trolley is placed below the bamboo material storage rack, a blanking device rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the blanking device main body, and a blanking device baffle is connected to the inner side of the blanking device rotating shaft.

Preferably, the motor storage plate forms a telescopic structure inside the workbench main body through the storage plate telescopic column, and the motor storage plate, the pushing motor and the gear fixing rod are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the pushing motor, the motor transmission chain and the upper transmission gear form a triangular transmission structure, and the lower gear of the blade and the gear of the pushing device are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the upper motor transmission chain.

Preferably, the cutter supporting column is provided with a cutter supporting column, the cutter supporting column is provided with a cutter driving chain, the cutter supporting column is provided with a cutter supporting column, and the cutter supporting column is provided with a cutter supporting column.

Preferably, the cutter rotating disc and the gear on the upper part of the cutter are of an integrated structure, the cutter rotating disc forms a rotating structure on the cutter fixing bin through the gear on the upper part of the cutter, and a connecting point of a rotating shaft on the upper part of the cutter and the cutter rotating disc is located on the edge of the cutter rotating disc.

Preferably, the cutter connecting rod forms a rotating structure on the cutter turntable through the cutter upper rotating shaft, and the cutter connecting rod forms a rotating structure on the cutter fixing seat through the cutter lower rotating shaft, and the distance between the cutter lower rotating shaft and the cutter upper rotating shaft is constant all the time.

Preferably, the tool fixing seat forms a sliding structure in the tool fixing housing, the width of the upper part of the tool fixing seat is equal to the width of the inside of the tool fixing housing, and the tool fixing seat and the tool body are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the pushing device gear forms a transmission structure with the pushing device main body through the pushing device gear via the pushing device connecting rod, and the pushing device main body forms a sliding structure on the pushing device sliding groove.

Preferably, the cutter fixing bin forms a sliding structure above the workbench main body, and the cutter fixing bin and the cutter turntable are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the blanking device baffle forms a rotating structure on the blanking device main body through the blanking device rotating shaft, and the two blanking device rotating shafts and the two blanking device baffles are respectively installed on two sides inside the blanking device main body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an increased the cutter main part to workstation main part top, can drive the cutter carousel through drive motor to come to cutting the bamboo material to the reciprocating of driving the cutter main part, the fixed storehouse of cutter constitutes sliding construction in the workstation main part moreover, can adjust the length of every section cutting, thereby carries out the accurate cutting to the bamboo material.

2. The utility model discloses a deposit the platform below to the bamboo material and seted up the bamboo material conveyer belt, can transport the workstation main part with the bamboo material automatically on, the large capacity design that the platform was deposited to the bamboo material can reduce the frequency that the bamboo material loaded moreover to the realization cuts open the automatic feeding of bamboo device.

3. The utility model discloses an installed the flexible post of storage plate below the motor storage plate, can deposit the position that highly adjusts propelling movement motor and upper portion drive gear of board through the adjusting motor to the position of adjustment motor drive chain switches drive cutter main part and pusher main part, thereby drives two devices respectively through a motor.

4. The utility model discloses an increased unloader pivot and unloader baffle in the unloader main part, can make the bamboo material drop on the bamboo material storage rack because the weight of top bamboo material can make unloader to the baffle rotation downwards when dissecting the bamboo material propelling movement of completion to the unloader main part, then the unloader baffle is withdrawed to accomplish unloader's automatic unloading.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of an automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a back structure of the automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pressure feed cylinder of the automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a wire coil structure of the automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a table main body; 2. a bamboo material storage table; 3. a bamboo material conveying belt; 4. a bamboo material baffle; 5. A storage plate telescopic column; 6. a motor storage plate; 7. a pushing motor; 8. a motor drive chain; 9. a blade lower gear; 10. a lower gear bearing; 11. a cutter drive chain; 12. a cutter fixing bin; 13. a tool supporting column; 14. a cutter upper gear; 15. a tool carousel; 16. a rotating shaft at the upper part of the cutter; 17. a cutter connecting rod; 18. a lower rotary shaft of the cutter; 19. a cutter fixing seat; 20. a cutter fixing housing; 21. a cutter body; 22. a gear fixing rod; 23. an upper transmission gear; 24. a pusher gear; 25. a pusher connecting rod; 26. a pusher main body; 27. a pusher sliding groove; 28. a sectioning device; 29. A blanking device main body; 30. a bamboo storage rack; 31. a transport trolley; 32. a rotating shaft of the blanking device; 33. A blanking device baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, this embodiment provides an automatic bamboo splitting machine, which includes a workbench main body 1, a bamboo storage table 2, a bamboo conveyor belt 3, a bamboo baffle 4, a storage plate telescopic column 5, a motor storage plate 6, a pushing motor 7, a motor transmission chain 8, a blade lower gear 9, a lower gear bearing 10, a cutter transmission chain 11, a cutter fixing bin 12, a cutter supporting column 13, a cutter upper gear 14, a cutter turntable 15, a cutter upper rotating shaft 16, a cutter connecting rod 17, a cutter lower rotating shaft 18, a cutter fixing seat 19, a cutter fixing housing 20, a cutter main body 21, a gear fixing rod 22, an upper transmission gear 23, a pushing device gear 24, a pushing device connecting rod 25, a pushing device main body 26, a pushing device sliding groove 27, a cutting device 28, a blanking device main body 29, a bamboo storage rack 30, a conveying trolley 31, a blanking device rotating shaft 32 and a blanking device baffle 33, the bamboo material storage table 2 is installed on the front side of the workbench main body 1, the bamboo material conveying belt 3 is installed on the inner side of the bamboo material storage table 2, the bamboo material baffle 4 is installed above the bamboo material conveying belt 3, the storage plate telescopic column 5 is installed inside the workbench main body 1, the motor storage plate 6 is installed above the storage plate telescopic column 5, the motor storage plate 6 forms a telescopic structure inside the workbench main body 1 through the storage plate telescopic column 5, the motor storage plate 6, the pushing motor 7 and the gear fixing rod 22 are of an integrated structure, the height of the motor transmission chain 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the motor storage plate 6, so that transmission of the pushing device main body 26 and the cutter main body 21 is switched, the pushing motor 7 is placed above the motor storage plate 6, the motor transmission chain 8 is installed above the pushing motor 7, the motor transmission chain 8 and the upper transmission gear 23 form a triangular transmission structure, and the lower blade gear 9 and the pushing device gear 24 are arranged at the upper and lower sides of the upper motor transmission chain 8, and can drive the motor transmission chain 8 through the pushing motor 7 and the transmission gear 23 so as to drive the pushing device main body 26 and the cutter main body 21 to work, the lower blade gear 9 is arranged above the motor transmission chain 8, the lower gear bearing 10 is arranged inside the lower blade gear 9, the cutter transmission chain 11 is connected above the lower blade gear 9, the upper cutter gear 14 is arranged inside the cutter transmission chain 11, the cutter support column 13 is connected above the lower gear bearing 10, the cutter fixing bin 12 is arranged outside the cutter support column 13, the cutter fixing bin 12 forms a sliding structure (slides along the left and right direction of figure 1) above the workbench main body 1, and the cutter fixing bin 12 and the cutter turntable 15 are an integrated structure, and the length of the bamboo material cut by the cutter main body 21 can be adjusted by moving the cutter fixing bin, the cutter lower gear 9 forms a rotating structure on the cutter supporting column 13 through the lower gear bearing 10, the cutter lower gear 9 forms a transmission structure between the cutter transmission chain 11 and the cutter upper gear 14, the kinetic energy on the motor transmission chain 8 can be transmitted to the cutter turntable 15 through the cutter transmission chain 11 and the cutter lower gear 14, the cutter turntable 15 is connected to the left side of the cutter upper gear 14, the cutter upper rotating shaft 16 is installed on the left side of the cutter turntable 15, the cutter turntable 15 and the cutter upper gear 14 are of an integrated structure, the cutter turntable 15 forms a rotating structure on the cutter fixing bin 12 through the cutter upper gear 14, the connecting point of the cutter upper rotating shaft 16 and the cutter turntable 15 is positioned at the edge of the cutter turntable 15, the cutter upper rotating shaft 16 can be driven to be in different positions when the cutter turntable 15 rotates, and the cutter main body 21 is driven to move, the cutter turntable 15 and the cutter upper gear 14 are integrated, the cutter turntable 15 forms a rotating structure on the cutter fixing bin 12 through the cutter upper gear 14, the connecting point of the cutter upper rotating shaft 16 and the cutter turntable 15 is positioned at the edge of the cutter turntable 15, a cutter connecting rod 17 is arranged below the cutter upper rotating shaft 16, a cutter lower rotating shaft 18 is arranged below the cutter upper rotating shaft 16, a cutter fixing seat 19 is connected below the cutter lower rotating shaft 18, a cutter fixing shell 20 is arranged outside the cutter fixing seat 19, a cutter body 21 is connected below the cutter fixing seat 19, the cutter fixing seat 19 forms a sliding structure in the cutter fixing shell 20, the width of the upper part of the cutter fixing seat 19 is equal to the width inside the cutter fixing shell 20, the cutter fixing seat 19 and the cutter body 21 are integrated, and the vertical position and the angle of the cutter body can be fixed when the cutter body moves up and, so as to cut a single position of the bamboo material, a gear fixing rod 22 is installed above the motor storage plate 6, an upper transmission gear 23 is connected above the gear fixing rod 22, a pushing device gear 24 is installed inside the motor transmission chain 8, a pushing device connecting rod 25 is connected on the left side of the pushing device gear 24, a pushing device main body 26 is installed on the left side of the pushing device connecting rod 25, a pushing device sliding groove 27 is formed below the pushing device main body 26, the pushing device gear 24 forms a transmission structure through the pushing device gear 24 through the pushing device connecting rod 25 and the pushing device main body 26, the pushing device main body 26 forms a sliding structure on the pushing device sliding groove 27, the bamboo material is pushed to the blanking device main body through the pushing device main body 26 sliding on the pushing device sliding groove 27, so as to cut the bamboo material, the blanking device main body 29 is installed on the left side of the workbench main body 1, the sectioning device 28 is installed at the right end of the blanking device main body 29, the bamboo storage rack 30 is placed below the blanking device main body 29, the conveying trolley 31 is placed below the bamboo storage rack 30, the blanking device rotating shaft 32 is installed on the inner side of the blanking device main body 29, the blanking device baffle 33 is connected to the inner side of the blanking device rotating shaft 32, the blanking device baffle 33 forms a rotating structure on the blanking device main body 29 through the blanking device rotating shaft 32, the two blanking device rotating shafts 32 and the two blanking device baffles 33 are respectively installed on two inner sides of the blanking device main body 29, and bamboo can fall onto the bamboo storage rack 30 through rotation of the blanking device baffles 33, so that automatic blanking of bamboo is completed.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the automatic bamboo splitting machine comprises a bamboo material storage table 2, a cutter fixing bin 12, a bamboo material conveyor belt 3, a storage plate telescopic column 5, a motor transmission chain 8 and a blade lower part gear 9, wherein the cutter fixing bin 12 is adjusted according to the length of segmented cutting, the bamboo material conveyor belt 3 is started to convey the bamboo material to a workbench main body 1, the storage plate telescopic column 5 is extended to drive the motor transmission chain 8 to move upwards, the motor transmission chain 8 is connected with the blade lower part gear 9, the cutter main body 21 is driven to move upwards and downwards to cut the bamboo material, the storage plate telescopic column 5 is contracted after the cutting is finished to drive the motor transmission chain 8 to move downwards, the motor transmission chain 8 is connected with a pushing device gear 24, the pushing device main body 26 is driven to move, the bamboo material is pushed forwards, the bamboo material enters a blanking device main body 29 after being cut by a cutting device 28, and when a section of bamboo material completely enters the blanking device main body 28, can make unloader baffle 33 rotatory around unloader pivot 32 to the bamboo material that the messenger dissected after accomplishing drops on bamboo material storage rack 30, after bamboo material drops bamboo material storage rack 30, unloader baffle 33 can be at the playback, then can remove the bamboo material storage rack 30 that will pile up the bamboo material through fortune material dolly 31 and deposit the district to the bamboo material, then playback pusher main part 26 again, can carry out sectioning of next round bamboo material, the above is the utility model provides an automatic change dissects the theory of operation of bamboo machine.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An automatic bamboo cutting machine, comprising a worktable body (1), a push motor (7), a motor drive chain (8), a cutter body (21), a push device body (26) and a blanking device body (29) , characterized in that: a bamboo material storage table (2) is installed on the front side of the main body (1) of the worktable, and a bamboo material conveyor belt (3) is installed on the inside of the bamboo material storage table (2), and the bamboo material conveyor belt (3) ) is installed with a bamboo material baffle (4), a storage board telescopic column (5) is installed inside the workbench main body (1), and a motor storage board (6) is installed above the storage board telescopic column (5), so The push motor (7) is placed above the motor storage plate (6), and a motor drive chain (8) is installed above the push motor (7), and a blade lower gear (9) is installed above the motor drive chain (8), A lower gear bearing (10) is installed inside the lower blade gear (9), a tool transmission chain (11) is connected above the lower blade gear (9), and a tool upper gear (14) is installed inside the tool transmission chain (11). ), a tool support column (13) is connected above the lower gear bearing (10), a tool holder (12) is installed on the outside of the tool support column (13), and a tool is connected to the left side of the upper gear (14) of the tool A turntable (15), and a tool upper shaft (16) is installed on the left side of the tool turntable (15), a tool connecting rod (17) is installed below the tool upper shaft (16), and a tool lower shaft (18) is installed below , a tool holder (19) is connected below the lower rotating shaft (18) of the tool, a tool holder housing (20) is mounted on the outside of the tool holder (19), and the tool body (21) is mounted on the tool holder ( 19) Below, a gear fixing rod (22) is installed above the motor storage plate (6), and an upper transmission gear (23) is connected above the gear fixing rod (22), and the motor transmission chain (8) is internally installed with a The pusher gear (24) is connected with a pusher connecting rod (25) on the left side of the pusher gear (24), the pusher main body (26) is mounted on the left side of the pusher connection rod (25), and the pusher body (26) A sliding groove (27) for a pushing device is provided below, the main body (29) of the feeding device is installed on the left side of the main body (1) of the worktable, and a cutting device (28) is installed on the right end of the main body (29) of the feeding device. ), a bamboo material storage rack (30) is placed under the main body (29) of the feeding device, and a transport trolley (31) is placed under the bamboo material storage rack (30), and the inner side of the main body (29) of the feeding device is installed There is a feeding device rotating shaft (32), and a feeding device baffle plate (33) is connected to the inner side of the feeding device rotating shaft (32).

2. An automatic bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor storage plate (6) forms a telescopic structure inside the workbench main body (1) through the storage plate telescopic column (5), and the motor The storage plate (6), the push motor (7) and the gear fixing rod (22) are of an integrated structure.

3. a kind of automatic bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pushing motor (7), motor transmission chain (8) and upper transmission gear (23) constitute triangular transmission structure, and the blade lower gear (9) and the pusher gear (24) are on the upper and lower sides of the upper motor drive chain (8).

4. A kind of automatic bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower gear (9) of the blade constitutes a rotating structure on the tool support column (13) through the lower gear bearing (10), and the lower part of the blade The gear (9) forms a transmission structure through the tool transmission chain (11) and the upper gear (14) of the tool.

5. A kind of automatic bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutter turntable (15) and cutter upper gear (14) are integrated structure, and cutter turntable (15) passes cutter upper gear (14) 14) A rotating structure is formed on the tool fixing bin (12), and the connection point between the upper rotating shaft (16) of the tool and the tool turntable (15) is located at the edge of the tool turntable (15).

6. A kind of automatic bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutter connecting rod (17) forms a rotating structure on cutter turntable (15) through cutter upper rotating shaft (16), and cutter connecting rod (17) A rotating structure is formed on the tool holder (19) through the lower tool rotating shaft (18), and the distance between the lower tool rotating shaft (18) and the upper tool rotating shaft (16) is always constant.

7. An automatic bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the cutter holder (19) forms a sliding structure in the cutter holder housing (20), and the width of the upper part of the cutter holder (19) It is equal to the width inside the tool fixing housing (20), and the tool fixing seat (19) and the tool main body (21) are an integrated structure.

8. A kind of automatic bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pushing device gear (24) constitutes a transmission structure by pushing device connecting rod (25) and pushing device main body (26), and the pushing device The main body (26) forms a sliding structure on the sliding groove (27) of the pushing device.

9. An automatic bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tool holder (12) forms a sliding structure above the worktable main body (1), and the tool holder (12) and the tool turntable (15) is an integrated structure.

10. An automatic bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle plate (33) of the feeding device forms a rotating structure on the main body (29) of the feeding device through the rotary shaft (32) of the feeding device, In addition, two feeding device rotating shafts (32) and two feeding device baffle plates (33) are respectively installed on both sides of the interior of the feeding device main body (29).