CN212941562U - Traditional chinese medicine leaching and filtering device - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine leaching and filtering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212941562U CN212941562U CN202021235376.8U CN202021235376U CN212941562U CN 212941562 U CN212941562 U CN 212941562U CN 202021235376 U CN202021235376 U CN 202021235376U CN 212941562 U CN212941562 U CN 212941562U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- traditional chinese
- chinese medicine
- pressing
- medicine leaching
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a filtration equipment technical field just discloses a traditional chinese medicine leaching filter equipment. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine leaching filter equipment, includes the hydraulic stem, the top and the filter-pressing storehouse fixed connection of hydraulic stem, the bottom fixedly connected with pressure disk of hydraulic stem, the right side bottom in filter-pressing storehouse is provided with the feed inlet, the left side fixed surface in filter-pressing storehouse installs the motor, the gear wheel has been cup jointed on the output surface of motor, gear wheel and pinion engagement, the pinion cup joints the surface at the fixed axle, the utility model discloses an installation motor, motor pass through gear drive, drive connecting rod reciprocating motion at the actuating lever, and the connecting rod drives filter-pressing dish reciprocating motion, under the high-speed moving condition, forms vibrations about one, after carrying out the filter-pressing to the dregs at every turn, the starter motor shakes the dregs of a decoction and breaks up, carries out the secondary filter-pressing once more to ensure extracting of remaining active ingredient maximize in the dregs of a decoction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a filtration equipment technical field specifically is a traditional chinese medicine leaching filter equipment.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. Because the traditional Chinese medicines are rich in plant medicines, the method has a saying that the medicines are based on herbs, in the modern pharmaceutical process, after the herbs are leached, a part of effective traditional Chinese medicine components are remained in herb residues, and direct discarding causes a large amount of resource waste, so that further filtration treatment is needed before herb residue treatment, a filter pressing method is generally adopted at present, and wet herb residues are easy to agglomerate under the action of pressure, so that the filter pressing effect is not ideal, and a certain amount of resource waste still exists.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a traditional chinese medicine leaching filter equipment reaches and shakes the dregs of a decoction that will agglomerate through vibrations and loose, makes the filter effect reach the purpose of optimization.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine leaching and filtering device comprises a hydraulic rod, the top end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a filter pressing bin, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the right bottom of the filter pressing bin is provided with a feed inlet, the left surface of the filter pressing bin is fixedly provided with a motor, the surface of the output end of the motor is sleeved with a gear wheel, the gear wheel is meshed with a pinion, the pinion is sleeved on the surface of a fixed shaft, the surface of the pinion is hinged with a driving rod, one end of the driving rod, far away from the pinion, is hinged with a connecting rod, the right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a filter pressing disc, the surface of the filter pressing disc is provided with a filtering hole, the filter pressing disc is slidably connected with a filter plate through a chute, the two ends of the fixed shaft are fixedly connected with the filter plate, the top, holding vessel in the middle of the bottom fixedly connected with of adsorption tank, middle holding vessel passes through connecting pipe and retort intercommunication, the middle part of connecting pipe is provided with the control valve, the retort passes through connecting pipe and holding vessel intercommunication, the top fixed mounting of holding vessel has cooling device, cooling device cup joints the surface at the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the number of the filter holes is a plurality of, and evenly distributed is on the surface of the filter-pressing disc, the diameter of the filter holes is two millimeters, and the filter screen is installed at the position of the filter holes close to the top of the filter-pressing disc.
Preferably, the filter sets up for the U type, and sets up the spout in the middle of, and the spout bottom is provided with the filtration pore, the big little and the big or small looks adaptation of filter-pressing dish of spout, the left side cavity setting of filter.
Preferably, the bull gear is vertically engaged with the pinion gear, and the hinge position of the pinion gear and the driving rod is close to the edge part of the pinion gear.
Preferably, the adsorption material used by the adsorption tank is macroporous resin.
Preferably, the connecting pipes are made of heat-resistant materials, the number and the length of the connecting pipes are adopted according to actual requirements, and the used models are unified models.
Preferably, the cooling device is an X-type water circulation cooling device.
The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine leaching and filtering device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the utility model discloses an at the left side installation motor in filter-pressing storehouse, the motor passes through gear drive, drives connecting rod reciprocating motion at the actuating lever, and the connecting rod drives filter-pressing dish reciprocating motion, under the high-speed moving condition, forms vibrations about one, after carrying out the filter-pressing to the dregs of a decoction at every turn, starter motor shakes the dregs of a decoction and breaks up, carries out the secondary filter-pressing once more to guarantee the extraction of remaining active ingredient maximize in the dregs of a decoction.
(2) The utility model discloses a bottom lug connection adsorption tank at the filter is direct to carry out secondary filter treatment to the liquid medicine, makes some great particulate matters in the liquid medicine adsorbed and get rid of, and the retort is put into to the storage tank in the middle of the great impurity of liquid medicine gets rid of back rethread, separates the extract in the liquid medicine, and in the last storage tank that reenters, whole process integration goes on, saves the secondary removal of liquid medicine and handles, saves a large amount of time for the liquid medicine course of working, manpower and materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view and front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the filter pressing chamber of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the connection between the motor and the filter plate according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the filter press disk of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 hydraulic rod, 2 pressure plates, 3 filter pressing bins, 4 filter pressing discs, 5 filter holes, 6 filter plates, 7 motors, 8 big gears, 9 small gears, 10 driving rods, 11 connecting rods, 12 fixing shafts, 13 adsorption tanks, 14 connecting pipes, 15 control valves, 16 distillation tanks, 17 cooling devices, 18 storage tanks, 19 intermediate storage tanks and 20 feed inlets.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine leaching and filtering device comprises a hydraulic rod 1, the top end of the hydraulic rod 1 is fixedly connected with a filter pressing bin 3, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 1 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 2, the right bottom of the filter pressing bin 3 is provided with a feed inlet 20, the left surface of the filter pressing bin 3 is fixedly provided with a motor 7, the surface of the output end of the motor 7 is sleeved with a large gear 8, the large gear 8 is meshed with a small gear 9, the small gear 9 is sleeved on the surface of a fixed shaft 12, the surface of the small gear 9 is hinged with a driving rod 10, the large gear 8 is vertically meshed with the small gear 9, the hinged position of the small gear 9 and the driving rod 10 is close to the edge part of the small gear 9, one end of the driving rod 10 far away from the small gear 9 is hinged with a connecting rod 11, the right end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with, the diameter of the filtering hole 5 is two millimeters, a filtering screen is arranged at the position of the filtering hole 5 close to the top of the filter pressing disc 4, the filter pressing disc 4 is connected with the filtering plate 6 in a sliding mode through a sliding groove, the filtering plate 6 is arranged in a U shape, the sliding groove is arranged in the middle, the filtering hole is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove, the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the filter pressing disc 4, the left side of the filtering plate 6 is arranged in a hollow mode, two ends of a fixing shaft 12 are fixedly connected with the filtering plate 6, the top of the filtering plate 6 is fixedly connected with the filter pressing bin 3, a motor 7 is arranged on the left side of the filter pressing bin 3, the motor 7 drives a connecting rod 11 to reciprocate through gear transmission, the connecting rod 11 drives the filter pressing disc 4 to reciprocate, left and right vibration is formed under the condition of high-speed operation, after the filter pressing of the medicine residue each time, the motor 7 is started to, the bottom of the filter plate 6 is fixedly connected with an adsorption tank 13, the adsorption material used by the adsorption tank 13 is macroporous resin, the bottom of the adsorption tank 13 is fixedly connected with an intermediate storage tank 19, the intermediate storage tank 19 is communicated with a distillation tank 16 through a connecting pipe 14, the middle part of the connecting pipe 14 is provided with a control valve 15, the distillation tank 16 is communicated with a storage tank 18 through the connecting pipe 14, the top of the storage tank 18 is fixedly provided with a cooling device 17, the cooling device 17 is an X-type water circulation cooling device, the cooling device 17 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe 14, the connecting pipe 14 is made of heat-resistant material, the number and the length of the connecting pipe are adopted according to actual requirements, the used types are uniform types, the adsorption tank 13 is directly connected with the bottom of the filter plate 6 to directly carry out secondary filtration treatment on the liquid medicine, some large particles in the liquid medicine are adsorbed and removed, the large impurities in the, extract in the liquid medicine is separated and finally enters the storage tank 18, the whole process is integrated, secondary moving treatment of the liquid medicine is omitted, and a large amount of time, manpower and material resources are saved for the liquid medicine processing process.
When the medicine residue squeezing device is used, medicine residues are fed through the feeding hole 20, the hydraulic rod 1 pushes the pressure plate 2 to squeeze the medicine residues, part of effective medicine liquid remaining in the medicine residues passes through the filtering hole 5 and then flows into the middle storage tank 19 through the adsorption tank 13, after the medicine residues are squeezed for the first time, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the connecting rod 11 to reciprocate through the gear transmission at the driving rod 10, the connecting rod 11 drives the pressure filtering disc 4 to reciprocate, under the condition of high-speed operation, left and right vibration is formed, after the medicine residues are vibrated and scattered, secondary filter pressing is carried out again to ensure that the residual effective components in the medicine residues are extracted to the maximum extent, before the next batch of medicine residues are squeezed, the control valve 15 is opened, the medicine liquid enters the distillation tank 16 to be distilled, and the distilled medicine liquid is cooled and concentrated into the storage tank 18; the whole process is integrated, secondary moving treatment of the liquid medicine is omitted, and a large amount of time, manpower and material resources are saved for the liquid medicine processing process.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine leaching and filtering device, includes hydraulic stem (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the hydraulic rod (1) is fixedly connected with the pressure filtration bin (3), the bottom of the hydraulic rod (1) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (2), the right bottom of the pressure filtration bin (3) is provided with a feed inlet (20), the left surface of the pressure filtration bin (3) is fixedly provided with a motor (7), the surface of the output end of the motor (7) is sleeved with a gear wheel (8), the gear wheel (8) is meshed with a pinion (9), the pinion (9) is sleeved on the surface of a fixed shaft (12), the surface of the pinion (9) is hinged with a driving rod (10), one end of the driving rod (10), far away from the pinion (9), is hinged with a connecting rod (11), the right end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the pressure filtration disc (4), the surface of the pressure filtration disc (4) is provided with a filtration hole (5), the pressure filtration disc (4) is connected with a filtration plate (6) in a sliding manner through, the both ends and filter (6) fixed connection of fixed axle (12), top and pressure filtration storehouse (3) fixed connection of filter (6), bottom fixedly connected with adsorption tank (13) of filter (6), holding vessel (19) in the middle of the bottom fixedly connected with of adsorption tank (13), holding vessel (19) are through connecting pipe (14) and retort (16) intercommunication in the middle of, the middle part of connecting pipe (14) is provided with control valve (15), retort (16) are through connecting pipe (14) and holding vessel (18) intercommunication, the top fixed mounting of holding vessel (18) has cooling device (17), cooling device (17) cup joint the surface at connecting pipe (14).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine leaching and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter holes (5) are distributed on the surface of the filter pressing disc (4) uniformly, the diameter of each filter hole (5) is two millimeters, and a filter screen is arranged at the position, close to the top of the filter pressing disc (4), of each filter hole (5).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine leaching and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter (6) is set up for the U type, and the centre sets up the spout, and the spout bottom is provided with the filtration pore, the big little and the big or small looks adaptation of filter-pressing dish (4) of spout, the left side cavity of filter (6) sets up.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine leaching and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the large gear (8) is vertically meshed with the small gear (9), and the hinged position of the small gear (9) and the driving rod (10) is close to the edge part of the small gear (9).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine leaching and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption material used by the adsorption tank (13) is macroporous resin.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine leaching and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipes (14) are made of heat-resistant materials, the number and the length of the connecting pipes are adopted according to actual requirements, and the used models are unified models.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine leaching and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling device (17) is an X-shaped water circulation cooling device.
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CN202021235376.8U CN212941562U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Traditional chinese medicine leaching and filtering device |
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CN202021235376.8U CN212941562U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Traditional chinese medicine leaching and filtering device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113933141A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-01-14 | 华御祥茶科学研究院(深圳)有限公司 | A concentrated extraction element for tealeaves pesticide detects |
CN114146450A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-08 | 山东昊福药业集团制药有限公司 | Quantitative feeding device for extracting effective components of traditional Chinese medicine |
CN115104719A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-09-27 | 山东玉兔食品股份有限公司 | Production process of additive-free fermented cooking wine |
-
2020
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202021235376.8U patent/CN212941562U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113933141A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-01-14 | 华御祥茶科学研究院(深圳)有限公司 | A concentrated extraction element for tealeaves pesticide detects |
CN113933141B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-18 | 华御祥茶科学研究院(深圳)有限公司 | A concentrated extraction device for pesticide detection in tea |
CN114146450A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-08 | 山东昊福药业集团制药有限公司 | Quantitative feeding device for extracting effective components of traditional Chinese medicine |
CN115104719A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-09-27 | 山东玉兔食品股份有限公司 | Production process of additive-free fermented cooking wine |
CN115104719B (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2024-04-05 | 山东玉兔食品股份有限公司 | Production process of additive-free fermented cooking wine |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210413 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |