CN212827007U

CN212827007U - Medicinal juice extraction element for chinese materia medica preparation

Info

Publication number: CN212827007U
Application number: CN202020806504.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯保珍; 庞志强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-15
Filing date: 2020-05-15
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal juice extraction element for chinese medicinal preparation, comprising a base plate, a plurality of supporting legs of bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate, its top fixedly connected with casing, the inlet pipe has all been seted up to the both sides top lateral wall of casing, its top fixed mounting has first motor, and a pair of wheel carrier of the inner chamber top fixedly connected with of casing, fixedly connected with shaft between a pair of wheel carrier, the grinding miller is installed to the axle body of shaft, the transmission is connected with the drive belt on the output shaft of first motor, the both sides of grinding miller all are provided with the guide piece, guide piece fixed connection is at the inner wall of casing, its below is provided with first grinding mechanism, the below of first grinding mechanism is provided with the second and grinds the mechanism, the discharging pipe has been seted up to the bottom of casing. The utility model has the characteristics of structural design is reasonable, grinds the extrusion abundant, even, and the juice extraction rate is high to can effectively clear up remaining medicinal herbs residue etc.

Description

Medicinal juice extraction element for chinese materia medica preparation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine draws technical field, specifically is a medicinal juice extraction element for chinese materia medica preparation.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine which is obtained by guiding collection, processing and preparation by the traditional Chinese medicine theory, explaining the action mechanism and guiding clinical application. The Chinese medicinal preparation is prepared according to the standard, has certain specification and can be directly applied.

In the production process of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation, the juice of the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be extracted to prepare the liquid medicine. The traditional method for extracting the herb juice mainly depends on manual grinding and extrusion, the method is time-consuming, labor-consuming, high in labor intensity and not suitable for large-scale production, and is gradually replaced by modern equipment, but the existing extraction equipment is insufficient and uniform in grinding and extrusion due to the structural design, only can extract herbal juice with a large amount, but is low in extraction efficiency for herbal juice with a small amount, and herb residues remained in the extraction equipment after long-time use are difficult to clean, so that improvement is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming prior art's extraction equipment and grinding the extrusion abundant, even inadequately, and juice extraction efficiency is not high to be difficult to the defect of clearance herb residue, provide a medicinal juice extraction element for chinese materia medica preparation. The medicinal juice extraction device for the traditional Chinese medicine preparation has the characteristics of reasonable structural design, full and uniform grinding and extrusion, high juice extraction rate, effective cleaning of residual medicinal herb residues and the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a medicinal juice extraction device for a traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the side walls of the top ends of two sides of the shell are respectively provided with a feeding pipe, the top of the shell is fixedly provided with a first motor, the top of an inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with a pair of wheel carriers, a wheel shaft is fixedly connected between the pair of wheel carriers, a grinding wheel is arranged on a shaft body of the wheel shaft, the surface of the shell is provided with a belt groove, an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with a transmission belt, the other end of the transmission belt penetrates through the belt groove and is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft of the grinding wheel, two sides of the grinding wheel are respectively provided with a material guide block, the material guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of, and a valve is arranged in the discharge pipe.

Preferably, a circle of triangular gear teeth are uniformly distributed on the surface of the wheel wall of the grinding wheel, and a plurality of triangular lugs are uniformly distributed on the surface of the inner wall of the material guide block.

Preferably, the first grinding mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of juice seepage holes are formed in the two sides of the fixed plate, a shunting block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the two sides of the shunting block, the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material guide block, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinders.

Preferably, the second grinding mechanism comprises a second motor, a plurality of grinding pieces are fixedly mounted on an output shaft body of the second motor, material guide plates are arranged on two sides of the second motor, the material guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and a plurality of grinding pieces are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the shell.

Preferably, the cross sections of the grinding sheet and the grinding block are triangular and are in staggered distribution, a layer of hairbrush is arranged on the bottom surface of the grinding sheet, and a plurality of hemispherical lugs are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the grinding block.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with cover body of both sides outer wall of casing, the cover body is each other for the intercommunication with the inner chamber of casing, is provided with the water tank directly over it, water tank fixed mounting is at the outer wall of casing, and its lateral wall fixed mounting has the water pump, the top and the bottom of water pump are installed respectively and are inhaled water pipe and aqueduct, the end that absorbs water the pipe is each other for the intercommunication with the water tank, the end of aqueduct runs through the cover body and installs the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the spray head is located in the cover body, the surface of the spray head is arc-shaped, a plurality of spray pipes are uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped end face of the spray head, and the spray pipes are communicated with the inside of the spray head.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the structure design is reasonable, the grinding wheel can be driven to rotate by the driving belt through driving the first motor, a circle of triangular gear teeth are uniformly distributed on the surface of the wheel wall of the grinding wheel, a plurality of triangular lugs are uniformly distributed on the surface of the inner wall of the material guide block, and the Chinese medicinal materials are ground and extruded through the interaction and friction between the gear teeth and the lugs so as to preliminarily extract medicinal juice;

2. the grinding and extrusion are sufficient and uniform, the juice extraction rate is high, and the traditional Chinese medicines can be sufficiently and uniformly ground and extruded through the first grinding mechanism and the second grinding mechanism so as to extract the medicine juice contained in the traditional Chinese medicines to the maximum extent;

3. can inhale the pipe that absorbs water with the clear water that stores in the water tank through the drive water pump to leading-in to the shower nozzle through the aqueduct, utilize the shower nozzle can be with the clear water blowout, so that wash the device's inside, thereby will remain the clean up of herb residue.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at a.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a housing; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a first motor; 6. a wheel carrier; 7. a grinding wheel; 8. a transmission belt; 9. a material guide block; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a valve; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a juice seepage hole; 14. a shunting block; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. pressing a plate; 17. a second motor; 18. a polishing sheet; 19. a material guide plate; 20. grinding blocks; 21. a cover body; 22. a water tank; 23. a water pump; 24. a suction pipe; 25. a water conduit; 26. a spray head; 27. and (4) a spray pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicinal juice extraction device for a traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises a bottom plate 1, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs 2, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell 3, the side walls of the top ends of two sides of the shell 3 are respectively provided with a feeding pipe 4, the top of the shell is fixedly provided with a first motor 5, the top of an inner cavity of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with a pair of wheel carriers 6, a wheel shaft is fixedly connected between the pair of wheel carriers 6, a grinding wheel 7 is arranged on the shaft body of the wheel shaft, the surface of the shell 3 is provided with a belt groove, an output shaft of the first motor 5 is in transmission connection with a transmission belt 8, the other end of the transmission belt 8 penetrates through the belt groove and is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft of the grinding wheel 7, the first motor 5 can be driven by the transmission belt 8 to drive the grinding wheel 7 to rotate, both sides of, the inner wall surface of the guide block 9 is evenly distributed with a plurality of triangular lugs, the Chinese medicinal materials are ground and extruded through the interaction and friction between the gear teeth and the lugs so as to preliminarily extract medicinal juice, a first grinding mechanism is arranged below the guide block 9 and comprises a fixed plate 12, the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 3, a plurality of juice seepage holes 13 are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed plate 12, the top of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with a shunting block 14, the top of the shunting block 14 is a triangular inclined end surface, the Chinese medicinal materials can be guided to two sides when falling onto the shunting block 14, two sides of the shunting block 14 are respectively provided with a hydraulic cylinder 15, the hydraulic cylinders 15 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide block 9, the tail end of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 16, the pressing plate 16 can drive the pressing plate 16 to move up and down, so as to extract more medicinal liquid, a second grinding mechanism is arranged below the first grinding mechanism, the second grinding mechanism comprises a second motor 17, a plurality of grinding sheets 18 are fixedly arranged on the output shaft body of the second motor 17, guide plates 19 are arranged on two sides of the output shaft body, the guide plates 19 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the shell 3, a plurality of grinding blocks 20 are fixedly connected on the surface of the inner wall, the grinding sheets 18 can be driven to rotate by driving the second motor 17, the cross sections of the grinding sheets 18 and the grinding blocks 20 are triangular and are in staggered distribution, a layer of brush is arranged on the bottom surface of the grinding sheets 18, a plurality of hemispherical convex blocks are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the grinding blocks 20, when the grinding sheets 18 rotate, friction can be generated between the convex blocks on the surface of the grinding blocks 20, so that the medicinal materials can be ground and extruded again, the medicinal liquid can be fully extracted, cover bodies 21 are fixedly connected on the outer walls on two, the cover body 21 is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 3, a water tank 22 is arranged right above the cover body, the water tank 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell 3, a water pump 23 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water tank, a water suction pipe 24 and a water guide pipe 25 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the water pump 23, the tail end of the water suction pipe 24 is communicated with the water tank 22, the tail end of the water guide pipe 25 penetrates through the cover body 21 and is provided with a spray head 26, clean water in the water tank 22 can be sucked into the water suction pipe 24 by driving the water pump 23 and is guided into the spray head 26 through the water guide pipe 25 so as to be sprayed out by the spray head 26, the spray head 26 is positioned in the cover body 21, the surface of the spray head is arc-shaped, a plurality of spray pipes 27 are uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped end surface of the spray head 26, the spray pipes 27 are, a valve 11 is arranged in the discharge pipe 10.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the electrical components in the device are externally connected with a control switch and a power supply through leads, then the Chinese medicinal materials of the medicine juice to be extracted are led into the shell 3 through the inlet pipe 4, and the first motor 5 is driven to drive the grinding wheel 7 to rotate by the driving belt 8, the grinding wheel 7 can be used for primarily grinding and extruding the Chinese medicinal materials, the Chinese medicinal materials which are ground and extruded by the grinding wheel 7 are guided to two sides along the splitter block 14, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is driven to drive the pressing plate 16 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 16 is used for secondarily grinding and extruding the Chinese medicinal materials, the Chinese medicinal materials which are secondarily ground and extruded and the extracted medicine juice fall down through the juice permeating holes 13 and slide down along the guide plate 19, at the moment, the second motor 17 is driven to drive the grinding sheet 18 to rotate, when the grinding sheet 18 rotates, friction can be generated between the lugs on the surface, therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine can be ground and extruded again to extract the medicine juice to the maximum extent, and then the extracted medicine juice can be led out along the discharge pipe 10 by opening the valve 11; when the residual herb residues in the device need to be cleaned, the water pump 23 is driven to suck the clean water stored in the water tank 22 into the water suction pipe 24, the clean water is guided into the spray head 26 through the water guide pipe 25, the clean water can be sprayed out through the spray head 26, internal mechanisms such as the diversion block 14 and the pressure plate 16 can be washed through the clean water, the second motor 17 can be driven to drive the grinding sheet 18 to rotate while cleaning, so that the residues adhered to the grinding block 20 are scrubbed clean through the brush, and the sewage can be guided out along the discharge pipe 10 by opening the valve 11 after the cleaning is finished.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicinal juice extraction element for chinese materia medica preparation, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (2), the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell (3), the side walls of the top ends of the two sides of the shell (3) are respectively provided with a feeding pipe (4), the top of the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with a first motor (5), the top of the inner cavity of the shell (3) is fixedly connected with a pair of wheel carriers (6), a wheel shaft is fixedly connected between the pair of wheel carriers (6), a grinding wheel (7) is installed on the shaft body of the wheel shaft, the surface of the shell (3) is provided with a belt groove, an output shaft of the first motor (5) is in transmission connection with a transmission belt (8), the other end of the transmission belt (8) penetrates through the belt groove and is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft of the grinding wheel (7), the two sides of the grinding wheel (7, a first grinding mechanism is arranged below the shell, a second grinding mechanism is arranged below the first grinding mechanism, a discharge pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (3), and a valve (11) is arranged in the discharge pipe (10).

2. The extraction device of the herbal medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein: a circle of triangular gear teeth are uniformly distributed on the surface of the wheel wall of the grinding wheel (7), and a plurality of triangular lugs are uniformly distributed on the surface of the inner wall of the material guide block (9).

3. The extraction device of the herbal medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein: first grinding mechanism includes fixed plate (12), fixed plate (12) fixed connection is at the inner wall of casing (3), and a plurality of infiltration juice hole (13) have all been seted up to its both sides, just the top fixedly connected with of fixed plate (12) divides stream block (14), the both sides of dividing stream block (14) all are provided with pneumatic cylinder (15), pneumatic cylinder (15) fixed mounting is in the bottom of guide block (9), its output shaft end fixedly connected with clamp plate (16).

4. The extraction device of the herbal medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the second grinding mechanism comprises a second motor (17), a plurality of grinding pieces (18) are fixedly mounted on an output shaft body of the second motor (17), material guide plates (19) are arranged on two sides of the second grinding mechanism, the material guide plates (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (3), and a plurality of grinding pieces (20) are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the shell.

5. The extraction device of the herbal medicine preparation according to claim 4, wherein: the cross sections of the grinding sheet (18) and the grinding block (20) are triangular and are in staggered distribution, a layer of hairbrush is arranged on the bottom surface of the grinding sheet (18), and a plurality of hemispherical convex blocks are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the grinding block (20).

6. The extraction device of the herbal medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with cover body (21) of both sides outer wall of casing (3), the inner chamber of the cover body (21) and casing (3) is each other for the intercommunication, is provided with water tank (22) directly over it, water tank (22) fixed mounting is at the outer wall of casing (3), and its lateral wall fixed mounting has water pump (23), the top and the bottom of water pump (23) are installed respectively and are absorbed water pipe (24) and aqueduct (25), the end that absorbs water pipe (24) is each other for the intercommunication with water tank (22), the end of aqueduct (25) runs through the cover body (21) and installs shower nozzle (26).

7. The extraction device of the herbal medicine preparation according to claim 6, wherein: the spray head (26) is positioned in the cover body (21), the surface of the spray head is arc-shaped, a plurality of spray pipes (27) are uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped end face of the spray head (26), and the spray pipes (27) are communicated with the inside of the spray head (26).