CN212669331U

CN212669331U - Outdoor integrated ecological toilet system

Info

Publication number: CN212669331U
Application number: CN202020845693.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许建泽
Original assignee: Hebei Xueyinshe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Xueyinshe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-20
Filing date: 2020-05-20
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological lavatory system of outdoor integral type, including stool pot and electronic bath device, still include the microbial treatment jar, electronic bath device includes the retaining container, the water pump, connecting pipe and control switch, the water pump is placed in the retaining container, the water pump delivery port links to each other with connecting pipe one end, the connecting pipe other end links to each other with the stool pot bath connector, control switch controls the water pump, it has one-level anaerobic chamber, second grade anaerobic chamber, aerobic chamber and drip chamber to be equipped with in proper order along microbial treatment jar axial direction, one-level anaerobic chamber top is equipped with first mouth of a river and clearly draws the mouth, first mouth of a river links to each other with the export of stool pot, clearly draw the mouth of a river and clearly draw the pipe to link to each other. The outdoor integrated ecological toilet system is particularly suitable for outdoor toilets in rural areas in the northern China, saves water, protects environment, is not easy to freeze, has small peculiar smell, good harmless treatment effect and less cleaning times.

Description

Outdoor integrated ecological toilet system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological lavatory system specifically is to relate to an outdoor integral type ecological lavatory system.

Background

The toilet is an indispensable daily necessity in people's life, also is an important sign of civilization degree in rural area, city, country. At present, China carries out a plurality of improvement measures aiming at the problems of water saving, deodorization, odor prevention, environmental protection and the like of the toilet, but the improvement aiming at rural outdoor toilets is very slow all the time and does not really fall to the real place. Particularly in northern areas of China, the temperature is lower in winter, the outdoor flushing device loses functions after being frozen in winter, excrement trace and urine trace icing residues are more, and tower-shaped accumulation phenomenon is serious after excrement is frozen, and in rural areas, a toilet stool sewage discharge pipe is generally directly discharged into a septic tank or exposed in the atmospheric environment, and is not subjected to harmless treatment or is seriously influenced by the harmless treatment. The invention patent application number 200411021209.2 discloses a water-saving environment-friendly three-cell septic tank type rural indoor sanitary toilet, which comprises a high-pressure flushing device (2), wherein a water outlet (18) of a water tank (1) is connected with the high-pressure flushing device (2) through a drain pipe (11), the high-pressure flushing device (2) is connected with a high-pressure flushing pipe (14) arranged at the front part of a toilet stool (3) through a drain pipe (12), a feces inlet (19) at the lower end of the toilet stool (3) is connected with a septic tank feces inlet pipe (4), the septic tank feces inlet pipe (4) is connected with a septic tank (6), and the bottom end of the septic tank feces inlet pipe (4) is provided with a smell isolating water seal (5); the method is characterized in that: a clapboard (7) is arranged in the septic tank (6), and a septic pipe (8) is arranged on the clapboard (7); the top end of the septic tank (6) is provided with a feces cleaning port (10), and the feces cleaning port (10) is provided with a cover (13); the upper part of the septic tank (6) is provided with an exhaust port (9). However, when the water tank (1) is actually used in the rural indoor sanitary toilet with the water-saving environment-friendly three-grid septic tank, the septic tank (6) is easy to freeze, has large peculiar smell and poor harmless treatment effect, and needs to be cleaned frequently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an ecological lavatory system of outdoor integral type, this ecological lavatory system of outdoor integral type is particularly useful for the outdoor lavatory in the rural area in the north of china, and the water conservation environmental protection is difficult for freezing, and the peculiar smell is little, and innocent treatment is effectual, and the clear number of times of drawing is few.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

an outdoor integrated ecological toilet system comprises a toilet and an electric flushing device, wherein a toilet flushing connector is arranged on the toilet, a sewer pipe is arranged at the bottom of the toilet, the ecological toilet system also comprises a microbial treatment tank, the electric flushing device comprises a water storage container, a water pump, a connecting pipe and a control switch, the water pump is placed in the water storage container, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with one end of the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the toilet flushing connector, the control switch controls the water pump, a primary anaerobic chamber, a secondary anaerobic chamber, an aerobic chamber and a settling chamber are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the microbial treatment tank, a first sewer port and a cleaning port are arranged at the top of the primary anaerobic chamber, the first sewer port is connected with a sewer outlet of the toilet, the cleaning port is connected with a cleaning pipe, a first connector is arranged on a partition wall of the primary anaerobic chamber and a partition wall of the secondary anaerobic chamber, and a third connecting port is arranged on a partition wall of the aerobic chamber and the sedimentation chamber, an exhaust port is arranged at the top of the aerobic chamber and connected with an exhaust pipe, and a drainage port is arranged on the outer side wall of the sedimentation chamber and connected with a drainage pipe.

Preferably, the deodorant layer is further included, the drainage port is connected with the drainage pipe, the tail end of the drainage pipe is provided with an elbow, and the opening of the elbow extends downwards into the deodorant layer.

Preferably, the deodorization layer is filled with ceramsite.

Preferably, the system further comprises a control system, wherein the control system is provided with a time relay, and the time relay is connected with the water pump and the control switch.

Preferably, the first connection port is provided at an upper portion of a partition wall between the primary anaerobic chamber and the secondary anaerobic chamber, the second connection port is provided at an upper portion of a partition wall between the secondary anaerobic chamber and the aerobic chamber, the third connection port is provided at a middle-lower portion of a partition wall between the aerobic chamber and the settling chamber, and a level of the third connection port is lower than a level of the second connection port.

Preferably, a smell insulation device is arranged in the toilet.

Preferably, the reservoir is disposed below a frozen soil layer.

Preferably, active strains are put into the primary anaerobic chamber.

Preferably, the first connecting pipe penetrates through the first connecting port, one end of the first connecting pipe extends into the primary anaerobic chamber, the other end of the first connecting pipe extends into the secondary anaerobic chamber, one end of the first connecting pipe extending into the primary anaerobic chamber is provided with a first connecting pipe elbow, and the opening of the first connecting pipe elbow faces downwards.

Further preferably, the second connecting port penetrates through a second connecting pipe, one end of the second connecting pipe stretches into the second-stage anaerobic chamber, the other end of the second connecting pipe stretches into the aerobic chamber, a third connecting pipe penetrates through a third connecting port, one end of the third connecting pipe stretches into the aerobic chamber, and the other end of the third connecting pipe stretches into the settling chamber.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, through placing the retaining container below frozen soil layer, avoid the retaining container to produce when low temperature and freeze, control the water pump through control switch and time relay and inject water into the stool pot bath connector, wash by water the stool pot, excrement and urine flows into in the one-level anaerobism room in the microbiological treatment jar along with water, the indoor active bacterial of one-level anaerobism flows into second grade anaerobism room, aerobe and drip chamber in proper order after decomposing fermentation to excrement and urine, the gaseous through the gas vent discharge of producing until decomposing fermentation harmless after, the liquid of production is discharged to the deodorant layer inside that is full of the haydite through the drainage pipe, further reduce the peculiar smell, realize ecological emission, innocent treatment is effectual, and only need to fish out the food residue that can not decompose in the one-level anaerobism room and can realize clearly drawing, peasant household convenient operation, clear drawing number of times is few.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses ecological lavatory system sketch map of outdoor integral type.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

an outdoor integrated ecological toilet system comprises a toilet 10, an electric flushing device 20 and a microorganism processing tank 30, wherein a toilet flushing connector 11 is arranged on the toilet 10, a smell isolating device (not shown) is arranged in the toilet 10, a sewer pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom of the toilet, the electric flushing device 20 comprises a water storage container 21 placed below a frozen soil layer, a water pump 22, a connecting pipe 23 and a control switch 24, the toilet flushing connector 11 is connected with a water pump water outlet 25 through the connecting pipe 23, the water pump 22 is placed at the lower part or the bottom of the water storage container 21, water can be fed into the toilet 10 through the water pump 22 even if the water level in the water storage container 21 is low, the control switch 24 controls the water pump 22 to be started, in the embodiment, the outdoor integrated ecological toilet system is further provided with a control system (not shown), the control system is provided with a time relay (not, after the control switch 24 is pressed each time, the water pump 22 operates for a fixed time to flush the excrement and urine in the toilet 10 with a fixed amount of water without continuously pressing the control switch 24, setting a time relay, keeping the flushing time of 3-5 seconds each time, ensuring that the flushing quantity of the toilet 10 is within 0.5L each time, after the flushing is finished, the water in the connecting pipe 23 automatically flows back into the water storage container 21 again to ensure that the connecting pipe 23 can not be frozen, the connecting pipe 23 can also be connected with a tee joint of a water inlet pipe 26, the water inlet pipe 26 is connected with a water source, a valve 27 and a valve 28 are respectively installed on the side of the inlet pipe 26 and the connection pipe 23 close to the toilet bowl 10, so that, when the water level in the water storage container 21 is lower, the valve 28 is closed, the valve 27 is opened, the water inlet pipe 26 is connected with a water source to fill the water storage container 21, after the water filling is finished, the valve 27 is closed, and the valve 28 is opened, so that the invention can be normally used.

The sewer pipe 13 is connected with a first sewer port 35 at the top of a primary anaerobic chamber 31 in the microbial treatment tank 30, and the microbial treatment tank 30 is made of HDPE materials, is resistant to strong acid and strong alkali, light in weight, resistant to aging, long in service life and convenient to construct. When the method is implemented, firstly, the pit is dug and cleaned outdoors, the microorganism processing tank 30 is placed in the pit, and the pit can be refilled, and because active strains are put into the microorganism processing tank 30 during actual use and can generate heat in the decomposition process, the microorganism processing tank 30 can be kept at 15-20 ℃ in winter, so that the antifreezing effect is achieved, and the requirement on the placement depth of the microorganism processing tank 30 is low. The microorganism treatment tank 30 is horizontally arranged, a first-stage anaerobic chamber 31, a second-stage anaerobic chamber 32, an aerobic chamber 33 and a settling chamber 34 which are four decomposition fermentation chambers are sequentially arranged along the axis direction, and excrement and urine are decomposed and degraded by the four decomposition fermentation chambers and then discharged by gas or water which reaches the agricultural irrigation water quality standard. Wherein the top of the first-stage anaerobic chamber 31 is also provided with a cleaning port 36, the cleaning port 36 is connected with a cleaning pipe 37, a first connecting port 41 is arranged on a partition wall 40 of the first-stage anaerobic chamber and the second-stage anaerobic chamber, a second connecting port 43 is arranged on a partition wall 42 of the second-stage anaerobic chamber and the aerobic chamber, and a third connecting port 45 is arranged on a partition wall 44 of the aerobic chamber and the settling chamber, when in normal use, the four-grid decomposition fermentation chamber is full, wherein the excrement is subjected to anaerobic fermentation degradation in the first-stage anaerobic chamber 31 by thrown active strains (not shown), insoluble macromolecular organic matters are decomposed into soluble micromolecular organic matters which are further converted into oxidizing substances such as hydrogen, carbon dioxide and the like, the excrement or the insoluble macromolecular organic matters can be continuously degraded only by throwing the active strains once, solid substances in the grid decomposition fermentation chamber are obviously reduced, odor is eliminated, ova and the excrement are settled, the undecomposed food residue (such as date pits, watermelon seeds, etc.) can be fished out by the farmer through the cleaning opening 36 and the cleaning pipe 37, and the top of the cleaning pipe 37 can be covered with a cover 70 to prevent the odor from overflowing. In order to prevent the fluid in the secondary anaerobic chamber 32 from flowing back into the primary anaerobic chamber 31, the first connection port 41 is arranged on the upper part of the partition wall 40 of the primary anaerobic chamber and the secondary anaerobic chamber, the first connection port 41 is provided with a first connection pipe 51 in a penetrating way, one end of the first connection pipe 51 extends into the primary anaerobic chamber 31, the other end of the first connection pipe extends into the secondary anaerobic chamber 32, one end of the first connection pipe 51 extending into the primary anaerobic chamber 31 is provided with a first connection pipe elbow 52, the opening of the first connection pipe elbow 52 faces downwards, thus effectively preventing the fluid in the secondary anaerobic chamber 32 from flowing back into the primary anaerobic chamber 31 and solid residues in the primary anaerobic chamber 31 from being discharged into the secondary anaerobic chamber 32, the second connection port 43 is arranged on the upper part of the partition wall 42 of the secondary anaerobic chamber and the aerobic chamber, the second connection port 43 is provided with a second connection pipe 53 in a penetrating way, one end of the second connection pipe 53 extends into the secondary anaerobic chamber 32, and the other end extends into the aerobic chamber, prevent that the fluid in the aerobic room 33 from flowing back to in the second grade anaerobic room 32, third connector 45 has run through third connecting pipe 54, and third connecting pipe 54 one end stretches into aerobic room 33, and the other end stretches into sedimentation chamber 34, and third connector 45 sets up in the lower part in the partition wall 44 of aerobic room and sedimentation chamber, and third connector 45 level is less than second connector 43 level. The top of the aerobic chamber 33 is provided with an exhaust port 38, the exhaust port 38 is connected with an exhaust pipe 39, and the top of the exhaust pipe 39 can be covered with a filter cover 71 to prevent foreign matters from falling. A part of organic matters in the aerobic chamber 33 are assimilated and absorbed by aerobic bacteria in active strains and converted into a thallus part, the active strains which are originally inhibited under anaerobic conditions recover activity, so far, pollutants are basically degraded, nitrogen and phosphorus removal is basically completed, harmlessness is realized, and finally the organic matters are left in the settling chamber 34 through a third connecting pipe 54 for further settling to ensure that liquid flowing out of a drainage port 55 on the outer side wall of the settling chamber 34 can reach the agricultural irrigation water quality standard.

In one embodiment, the drainage port 55 is connected with the drainage pipe 56, the end of the drainage pipe 56 is provided with an elbow 57, the elbow 57 is opened downwards and extends into the deodorization layer 60, the deodorization layer 60 can be filled with ceramsite 61 to further purify and absorb discharged water, soil or plants can be laid on the upper part of the deodorization layer 60 for deeper purification, and real ecological discharge is realized.

In the above technical scheme, the control switch 24 is pressed, the control system and the time relay control the water pump 22 to inject water into the toilet flushing connector 11 to flush the toilet 10, excrement and urine flow into the first-stage anaerobic chamber 31 in the microbial treatment tank 30 along with the water, and after the toilet 10 is flushed, the water in the connecting pipe 23 automatically flows back into the water storage container 21, so that the connecting pipe 23 and the water storage container 21 are not frozen. The active strain in the first-level anaerobic chamber 31 decomposes and ferments excrement and urine and then flows into the second-level anaerobic chamber 32, the aerobic chamber 33 and the settling chamber 34 in sequence, gas generated after decomposition and fermentation are harmless is discharged through the exhaust port 38, liquid is discharged to the inside of the deodorization layer 60 filled with ceramsite 61 through the discharge pipe 56, ecological discharge is achieved, the harmless treatment effect is good, and only food residues which cannot be decomposed in the first-level anaerobic chamber 31 need to be fished out to achieve cleaning.

The embodiment is only an illustration of the concept and implementation of the present invention, and is not a limitation, and the technical solution without substantial transformation is still within the protection scope under the concept of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor integrated ecological toilet system comprises a toilet and an electric flushing device, wherein a toilet flushing connector is arranged on the toilet, a sewer pipe is arranged at the bottom of the toilet, the ecological toilet system is characterized by further comprising a microbial treatment tank, the electric flushing device comprises a water storage container, a water pump, a connecting pipe and a control switch, the water pump is placed in the water storage container, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with one end of the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the toilet flushing connector, the control switch controls the water pump, a primary anaerobic chamber, a secondary anaerobic chamber, an aerobic chamber and a sedimentation chamber are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the microbial treatment tank, a first sewer port and a cleaning port are arranged at the top of the primary anaerobic chamber, the first sewer port is connected with a sewer outlet of the toilet, the cleaning port is connected with a cleaning pipe, a first connector is arranged on a partition wall of the primary anaerobic chamber and a partition wall of the secondary anaerobic chamber, a, and a third connecting port is arranged on a partition wall of the aerobic chamber and the settling chamber, an exhaust port is arranged at the top of the aerobic chamber, the exhaust port is connected with an exhaust pipe, and a drainage port is arranged on the outer side wall of the settling chamber.

2. The outdoor integrated ecological toilet system according to claim 1, further comprising a deodorization layer, wherein the drainage port is connected with a drainage pipe, the tail end of the drainage pipe is provided with an elbow, and the opening of the elbow extends downwards into the deodorization layer.

3. The outdoor integrated ecological toilet system according to claim 2, wherein the deodorization layer is filled with ceramsite.

4. The outdoor integrated ecological toilet system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a control system, wherein the control system is provided with a time relay, and the time relay is connected with the water pump and the control switch.

5. The outdoor integrated ecological toilet system according to claim 1, wherein the first connection port is provided at an upper portion of a partition wall of the primary anaerobic chamber and the secondary anaerobic chamber, the second connection port is provided at an upper portion of a partition wall of the secondary anaerobic chamber and the aerobic chamber, the third connection port is provided at a middle lower portion of a partition wall of the aerobic chamber and the settling chamber, and a level of the third connection port is lower than a level of the second connection port.

6. The outdoor integrated ecological toilet system according to claim 1, wherein the toilet bowl is provided with a smell insulation device.

7. An outdoor integrated eco-toilet system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the water storage container is disposed below a frost layer.

8. The outdoor integrated ecological toilet system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the primary anaerobic chamber is charged with active strains.

9. The outdoor integrated ecological toilet system according to claim 5, wherein the first connecting port is penetrated with a first connecting pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe extends into the primary anaerobic chamber, the other end of the first connecting pipe extends into the secondary anaerobic chamber, one end of the first connecting pipe extending into the primary anaerobic chamber is provided with a first connecting pipe elbow, and the opening of the first connecting pipe elbow faces downwards.

10. The outdoor integrated ecological toilet system according to claim 5 or 9, wherein the second connection port is penetrated by a second connection pipe, one end of the second connection pipe extends into the secondary anaerobic chamber, the other end of the second connection pipe extends into the aerobic chamber, the third connection port is penetrated by a third connection pipe, one end of the third connection pipe extends into the aerobic chamber, and the other end of the third connection pipe extends into the settling chamber.