CN212582564U

CN212582564U - Energy-saving water sprinkler for rural road maintenance

Info

Publication number: CN212582564U
Application number: CN202020702199.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏晖昕; 张海军
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving water spraying device for rural road maintenance, comprising a photovoltaic module, a lower end of the photovoltaic module is fixedly connected with a receiving block, the lower end of the receiving block is fixedly connected with a rotating column, and the lower end of the rotating column is rotatably connected with a fixed The lower end of the line group is fixedly connected with a water pump, the left end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a joint, the left end of the joint is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the right end of the water pump is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pipe, and the upper end of the L-shaped pipe is threaded A connecting pipe is connected, and a spray head device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe. The energy-saving water spraying device for rural road maintenance can fill the water tank when it rains through the installation of photovoltaic modules, wind power generation modules and water storage tanks, and generate electricity from solar energy or wind power when the sun is good to save electricity. When the machine is just started or stopped, the water from the water outlet will not fall into the ground, but will be caught by the water receiving component to avoid waste. When the water outlet is blocked, the debris in the water outlet can be removed.

Description

Energy-saving water spraying device for rural highway maintenance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road maintenance environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is energy-conserving water jet equipment of rural highway maintenance usefulness.

Background

The road water spraying device is generally used for maintaining a road surface and preventing dust, and the temperature of the road surface rises due to higher temperature in summer, so that water is needed to be sprayed to reduce the temperature, and meanwhile, dust accumulation can be prevented by spraying.

The country road is generally in a deviated place, the dust is more around, so the frequent water spraying maintenance is needed, the geographical position is remote, the resources such as electric energy and water consumption are consumed during the water spraying maintenance, meanwhile, the water spraying holes are blocked due to the fact that the dust is more around during spraying, the effect cannot be achieved, the waste is caused, when the water spraying is just started and finished, the water pressure is reduced when an engine starts and stops, and the water flow leaks along the water outlet to cause the waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving water jet equipment that rural area highway maintenance was used to provide relatively consume the resource when water spray maintenance in solving above-mentioned background art, for example electric energy and water consumption, simultaneously when spraying because the dust is many on every side, probably lead to the hole for water spraying to block up, can't reach the effect and still can cause the waste, when just beginning and finishing spraying water, water pressure reduces when engine start and stopping, rivers can spill along the delivery port and cause extravagant problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: energy-conserving water jet equipment that rural area highway maintenance was used, including photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module lower extreme fixedly connected with holds the piece, it rotates the post to accept a lower extreme fixedly connected with, it rotates and is connected with the dead lever to rotate the post lower extreme, dead lever top both sides symmetry fixed mounting has the fan pole, fan pole top is rotated and is installed the fan, dead lever front end fixedly connected with block terminal, the block terminal lower extreme is provided with the group, group lower extreme fixedly connected with water pump, water pump left end fixedly connected with connects, connect left end fixedly connected with water storage box, water storage box lateral wall top is equipped with the water inlet, water pump right-hand member fixedly connected with L type pipe, L type pipe upper end threaded connection has the connecting pipe, connecting pipe upper end fixedly connected with shower nozzle device.

Preferably, the lower end of the rotating column is attached to the upper end of the fixing rod, a water receiving assembly is fixedly connected to the right end of the L-shaped pipe, threads are arranged in the L-shaped pipe, a lifting rod is movably connected to the upper end of the sprayer device, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting rod, and a small inclined block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rod.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring beam about the shower nozzle device, the big sloping piece of spring beam right-hand member fixedly connected with, big sloping piece right-hand member fixedly connected with device piece, device piece right-hand member fixedly connected with evenly distributed needle tubing.

Preferably, the right end of the spray head device is provided with water outlets which are uniformly distributed, and the front and the back of the spray head device are internally provided with grooves.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the large inclined block are fixedly connected with a connecting rod and a circular block which are symmetrical from inside to outside, and the circular block is connected in the groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the water storage tank, the front end and the rear end of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with symmetrical lifting plates, the joint is fixedly connected with a water-saving valve, and the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with another water-saving valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the energy-saving water spraying device for rural highway maintenance can fill the water tank in the rainy days by arranging the photovoltaic module and the water storage tank, so that water resources are saved, and electricity is saved by solar power generation when sunlight is good;

2. according to the energy-saving water spraying device for the rural highway maintenance, through the arrangement of the water receiving assembly, when the starter is just started or stops running, water at the water outlet does not fall into the ground, but is received by the water receiving assembly, so that waste is avoided;

3. this energy-conserving water jet equipment of rural area highway maintenance usefulness, through the setting of shower nozzle device, when the delivery port is plugged up, can get rid of the debris in the delivery port, guarantee rivers unblocked.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the nozzle assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the nozzle assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the nozzle device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic module; 2. a bearing block; 3. rotating the column; 4. fixing the rod; 5. a distribution box; 6. a wire set; 7. a water pump; 8. a joint; 9. a water storage tank; 10. an L-shaped pipe; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a nozzle device; 13. a water receiving component; 14. a lifting rod; 15. according to blocks; 16. a small inclined block; 17. a spring lever; 18. a large inclined block; 19. a device block; 20. a needle tube; 21. a water outlet; 22. a groove; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a circular block; 25. a filter screen; 26. lifting the plate; 27. a water saving valve; 28. a water inlet; 29. a fan; 30. a fan lever; 31. and a temperature measuring instrument.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving water spraying device for rural highway maintenance comprises a photovoltaic component 1, a bearing block 2, a rotating column 3, a fixed rod 4, a distribution box 5, a wire group 6, a water pump 7, a connector 8, a water storage tank 9, an L-shaped pipe 10, a connecting pipe 11, a nozzle device 12, a water receiving component 13, a lifting rod 14, a pressing block 15, a small inclined block 16, a spring rod 17, a large inclined block 18, a device block 19, a needle tube 20, a water outlet 21, a groove 22, a connecting rod 23, a circular block 24, a filter screen 25, a lifting plate 26, a water-saving valve 27, a water inlet 28, a fan 29, a fan rod 30 and a temperature measuring instrument 31, wherein the lower end of the photovoltaic component 1 is fixedly connected with the bearing block 2, the lower end of the bearing block 2 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 3, the lower end of the rotating column 3 is rotatably connected with the fixed rod 4, fan rods 30 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on two sides of the top end, a temperature measuring instrument 31 is fixedly installed on the distribution box 5, the temperature measuring instrument 31 is connected with a single chip microcomputer arranged in the distribution box 5, the temperature measuring instrument 31 transmits a measured temperature value to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the on-off of a power supply according to the set temperature, and further controls whether the whole device performs water spraying work or not, a wire set 6 is arranged at the lower end of the distribution box 5, a water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the wire set 6, a connector 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the water pump 7, a water storage tank 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connector 8, a water inlet 28 is formed in the top of the side wall of the water storage tank 9, the water inlet 28 is located above the filter screen 25, water can be filtered through the filter screen 25 when water is filled;

furthermore, the lower end of the rotating column 3 is attached to the upper end of the fixed rod 4, the right end of the L-shaped pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a water receiving assembly 13, threads are arranged in the L-shaped pipe 10, the upper end of the spray head device 12 is movably connected with a lifting rod 14, the upper end of the lifting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 15, the lower end of the lifting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a small inclined block 16, and the position of the photovoltaic assembly 1 can be adjusted according to the irradiation angle of sunlight through the design of the rotating column 3, so that the supply of solar energy is guaranteed;

furthermore, a spring rod 17 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the nozzle device 12, a large inclined block 18 is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring rod 17, a device block 19 is fixedly connected to the right end of the large inclined block 18, needle tubes 20 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the right end of the device block 19, and the large inclined block 18 can be automatically reset through the arrangement of the spring rod 17;

furthermore, the right end of the spray head device 12 is provided with water outlets 21 which are uniformly distributed, the front and the back of the spray head device 12 are internally provided with grooves 22, through the design of the water outlets 21, water flow can be dispersed, the water spraying angle is increased, and water resources are saved;

furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the large inclined block 18 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 23 and a circular block 24 which are symmetrical from inside to outside, the circular block 24 is connected in the groove 22 in a sliding manner, and the large inclined block 18 can better move left and right through the design of the circular block 24;

furthermore, a filter screen 25 is arranged in the water storage tank 9, symmetrical lifting plates 26 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the water storage tank 9, a water-saving valve 27 is fixedly connected to the joint 8, another water-saving valve 27 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped pipe 10, and other impurities cannot enter the water storage tank 9 to block the water outlet due to the design of the filter screen 25.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the water storage tank 9 is placed on the open ground at two sides of a road, water can be stored in rainy days, if the water storage tank 9 is empty, water can be poured manually through the water inlet 28, the photovoltaic component 1 is sleeved on the fixed rod 4, then the direction of the photovoltaic component 1 is adjusted according to the direction of sunlight irradiation through the rotating direction of the rotating column 3, then the distribution box 5 is installed, the fan 29 can convert wind power into electricity to be transmitted to the distribution box 5, when the water storage tank 9 has enough water source, the left end and the right end of the water pump 7 can be respectively connected with the connector 8 and the L-shaped pipe 10, then the connecting pipe 11 is screwed at the upper end of the L-shaped pipe 10, the water receiving component 13 is installed on the L-shaped pipe 10 and is positioned at the lower end of the water outlet 21, when the water outlet 21 sprays water, water possibly flows down due to reduction of water pressure at the early stage and cannot flow on the required ground, and the water receiving component 13, the waste is avoided, if the water outlet 21 is blocked by dust and the like, the pressing block 15 can be pressed downwards, the inclined surface of the small inclined block 16 is tightly attached to the large inclined block 18, the large inclined block 18 moves rightwards under the guiding of the groove 22 and the stress action of the large inclined block 18, the needle tube 20 is extended into the water outlet 21, the sundries are removed, then the pressing block 15 is loosened, and the large inclined block 18 automatically moves leftwards due to the elasticity of the spring rod 17, so that the needle tube 20 is pulled out of the water outlet 21.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. Energy-conserving water jet equipment that rural area highway maintenance was used, including photovoltaic module, its characterized in that: the photovoltaic module lower extreme fixedly connected with bears the joint block, it rotates the post to accept a lower extreme fixedly connected with, it rotates and is connected with the dead lever to rotate the post lower extreme, the symmetry fixed mounting fan pole in dead lever top both sides, fan pole top rotates and installs the fan, dead lever front end fixedly connected with block terminal, the block terminal lower extreme is provided with the group, group lower extreme fixedly connected with water pump, water pump left end fixedly connected with connects, connect left end fixedly connected with water storage box, water storage box lateral wall top is equipped with the water inlet, water pump right-hand member fixedly connected with L type pipe, L type pipe upper end threaded connection has the connecting pipe, connecting pipe upper end fixedly connected with shower nozzle device.

2. The energy saving water spray device for rural highway maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: the spray nozzle device is characterized in that the lower end of the rotating column is attached to the upper end of the fixing rod, a water receiving assembly is fixedly connected to the right end of the L-shaped pipe, threads are arranged in the L-shaped pipe, a lifting rod is movably connected to the upper end of the spray nozzle device, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting rod, and a small inclined block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rod.

3. The energy saving water spray device for rural highway maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: the spray nozzle device comprises a spray nozzle device body and is characterized in that a spring rod is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the spray nozzle device body, a large inclined block is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring rod, a device block is fixedly connected to the right end of the large inclined block, and needle tubes which are evenly distributed are fixedly connected to the right end of the device block.

4. The energy saving water spraying apparatus for rural highway maintenance according to claim 3, wherein: the right end of the sprayer device is provided with water outlets which are uniformly distributed, and the front and the back of the sprayer device are internally provided with grooves.

5. The energy saving water spraying apparatus for rural highway maintenance according to claim 4, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the large inclined block are fixedly connected with a connecting rod and a round block which are symmetrical from inside to outside, and the round block is connected in the groove in a sliding mode.

6. The energy saving water spray device for rural highway maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen is arranged in the water storage tank, the front end and the rear end of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with symmetrical lifting plates, a water-saving valve is fixedly connected to the joint, and another water-saving valve is fixedly connected to the L-shaped pipe.