CN212388077U - Hot air feeding device - Google Patents
Hot air feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212388077U CN212388077U CN202021169223.8U CN202021169223U CN212388077U CN 212388077 U CN212388077 U CN 212388077U CN 202021169223 U CN202021169223 U CN 202021169223U CN 212388077 U CN212388077 U CN 212388077U
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- container
- feeding device
- plate
- bevel gear
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hot-blast feed arrangement relates to spring manufacturing technical field, the utility model discloses an elevating system is provided with the lifter plate on the elevating system, is provided with two mounting brackets on the lifter plate, and articulated between two mounting brackets have the container, and the container bottom is provided with the link, and the link is connected with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism is used for driving the container and rotates, the utility model has the advantages of degree of automation is high, avoid high altitude construction risk, work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spring manufacturing installation technical field, concretely relates to hot-blast feed arrangement.
Background
The spring is a mechanical part which works by utilizing elasticity, and the part made of elastic material deforms under the action of external force and restores to the original shape after the external force is removed, and is generally made of spring steel. The types of springs are complex and various, and mainly include spiral springs, volute springs, plate springs, special springs and the like according to the shapes.
The spring need use hot-blast tempering furnace to carry out thermal treatment in the manufacturing process, current hot-blast tempering furnace major structure includes the furnace body, the furnace body top is provided with the feeder hopper, because the feeder hopper leaves ground to have a take the altitude, generally earlier with the spring dress in a container during the feeding, then will fill with the container of spring and staff's lifting to the feeder hopper position together through elevating gear, then the staff is manual again takes out the spring and puts into the feeder hopper in, thereby make the spring get into and carry out thermal treatment in the furnace body, there is the risk of high altitude construction this process, and it is more troublesome to operate, work efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hot-blast feed arrangement needs staff's high altitude construction when solving current hot-blast tempering furnace and adding the spring, has certain risk, and the lower technical problem of work efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hot air feeding device, includes elevating system, and the last lifter plate that is provided with of elevating system is provided with two mounting brackets on the lifter plate, and it has the container to articulate between two mounting brackets, and the container bottom is provided with the link, and the link is connected with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism is used for driving the container and rotates.
A further technical scheme is that the traction mechanism comprises a vertical plate arranged on the lifting plate, a first motor is arranged on the vertical plate, the first motor is connected with a reel, a traction rope is wound on the reel, the top of the vertical plate is provided with a traction wheel, and the traction rope bypasses the traction wheel and is connected with a hanging ring.
The further technical proposal is that the top of the container is provided with an arc discharge plate.
According to a further technical scheme, a guide slide rail is arranged on the lifting plate, a guide slide block is arranged on the guide slide rail in a sliding mode, the two mounting frames are arranged on the guide slide block, the guide slide block is connected with a telescopic oil cylinder, and the telescopic oil cylinder is used for driving the guide slide block to slide on the guide slide rail.
According to a further technical scheme, the lifting mechanism comprises a lead screw, a nut seat is sleeved on the lead screw in a threaded manner, the nut seat penetrates through and is fixed on the lifting plate, a driving device is connected to the bottom of the lead screw, and a guide sliding rod penetrates through the lifting plate in a movable manner.
A further technical scheme is that the screw rod and the guide sliding rod are respectively arranged at two ends of a diagonal line of the lifting plate.
The technical scheme is that the lifting device further comprises a base, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged on the base, the lifting plate is located at the tops of the supporting columns, and the driving device is arranged on the base.
According to a further technical scheme, the driving device comprises a second motor arranged on the base, the second motor is connected with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear, a screw rod is connected to the top of the driven bevel gear, the bottom of the driven bevel gear is connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected to the base through a ball bearing, and a guide sliding rod is connected to the base.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are one of following at least:
1. the utility model discloses an elevating system, the last lifter plate that is provided with of elevating system, be provided with two mounting brackets on the lifter plate, it has the container to articulate between two mounting brackets, the container bottom is provided with the link, the link is connected with drive mechanism, drive mechanism is used for driving the container and rotates, after elevating system rises lifter plate and container whole to the take the altitude, rethread drive mechanism drives the container and rotates certain angle, in pouring the furnace body feeder hopper until the spring in the container pours into, whole process need not staff high altitude construction, the security has been guaranteed, simultaneously can be with spring automatic feeding, the work efficiency is improved.
2. The traction mechanism is reasonable in structure, when the first motor drives the reel to rotate, the traction rope can be wound up, the container is pulled to slowly rotate to an inclined state, the inner spring is poured out, and the degree of automation is high.
3. When the spring in the container is poured out, the material can be discharged along the arc discharge plate in a centralized manner, so that the leakage is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the hot air feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device of the present invention (the right drawing is a hot air tempering furnace).
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the container of the present invention.
Icon: 1-a lifting mechanism; 1.1-lead screw; 1.2-nut seat; 1.3-a slide guide bar; 2-lifting plate; 3-mounting a frame; 4-a container; 5-hanging a ring; 6-a traction mechanism; 6.1-vertical plate; 6.2 — a first electric machine; 6.3-reel; 6.4-hauling rope; 6.5-traction wheel; 7-arc discharge plate; 8-a guide rail; 9-a guide slide block; 10-a telescopic oil cylinder; 11-a drive device; 11.1-a second electric machine; 11.2-drive bevel gear; 11.3-driven bevel gear; 11.4-rotating shaft; 12-a base; 13-support column.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore, the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a number" means at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a hot air feeding device, which includes a lifting mechanism 1, wherein a lifting plate 2 is disposed on the lifting mechanism 1, two mounting frames 3 are disposed on the lifting plate 2, a container 4 is hinged between the two mounting frames 3, the container 4 is used for loading a spring, a hanging ring 5 is disposed at the bottom of the container 4, the hanging ring 5 is connected to a traction mechanism 6, and the traction mechanism 6 is used for driving the container 4 to rotate.
When needing the material loading, through elevating system 1 with lifter plate 2 and container 4 whole after rising to the take the altitude, rethread drive mechanism 6 drives container 4 and rotates certain angle round the pin joint with mounting bracket 3, in the spring pouring into the furnace body feeder hopper in container 4, convenient operation is swift, whole process need not staff's high altitude construction, has guaranteed the security, can improve work efficiency with spring automatic feeding simultaneously.
As a preferred embodiment, the traction mechanism 6 comprises a vertical plate 6.1 arranged on the lifting plate 2, a first motor 6.2 is arranged on the vertical plate 6.1, a reel 6.3 is connected to the first motor 6.2, a traction rope 6.4 is wound on the reel 6.3, a traction wheel 6.5 is arranged at the top of the vertical plate 6.1, and the traction rope 6.4 bypasses the traction wheel 6.5 and is connected with a hanging ring 5. When first motor 6.2 started, drive reel 6.3 and rotate, can receive line to haulage rope 6.4 to pulling container 4 slowly rotates to the tilt state, pours the spring of inside, and degree of automation is high.
It should be noted that the first motor 6.2 should have the functions of forward and reverse rotation and speed regulation, so as to realize the reeling and unreeling of the traction rope 6.4, and at the same time, the container 4 can be driven to rotate slowly, so that the first motor 6.2 can be a stepping motor or a servo motor, and the stepping motor is an open-loop control element for converting an electric pulse signal into an angular displacement or a linear displacement. In the non-overload condition, the rotation speed and stop position of the motor only depend on the frequency and pulse number of the pulse signal, and are not influenced by the load change, when the stepping driver receives a pulse signal, the stepping driver drives the stepping motor to rotate by a fixed angle in a set direction, namely a stepping angle, and the rotation of the stepping motor is operated by one step at the fixed angle. The angular displacement can be controlled by controlling the number of pulses, so that the aim of accurate positioning is fulfilled; meanwhile, the rotating speed and the rotating acceleration of the motor can be controlled by controlling the pulse frequency, so that the aim of speed regulation is fulfilled. The servo motor can control the speed and position accuracy accurately, and can convert the voltage signal into torque and rotating speed to drive a control object. The rotation speed of the rotor of the servo motor is controlled by an input signal and can quickly respond, the servo motor is used as an actuating element in an automatic control system, has the characteristics of small electromechanical time constant, high linearity, starting voltage and the like, and can convert a received electric signal into angular displacement or angular speed on a motor shaft for output. The servo motor is divided into two categories of direct current servo motors and alternating current servo motors, and is mainly characterized in that when the signal voltage is zero, the signal voltage has no autorotation phenomenon, and the rotating speed is reduced at a constant speed along with the increase of the torque. The stepping motor or the servo motor can achieve the functions of forward and reverse rotation and speed regulation, and the use requirements are met.
In some other embodiments, the traction mechanism 6 may also be a hoisting device (e.g., a gantry crane) to hoist the suspension loop 5.
As a preferred embodiment, the top of the container 4 is provided with an arc-shaped discharging plate 7, so that the spring in the container 4 can be discharged along the arc-shaped discharging plate 7 in a centralized way when being poured out, and leakage is avoided, wherein the container 4 is preferably designed into a cylinder shape.
As a preferred embodiment, be provided with on lifter plate 2 and lead slide rail 8, it is provided with guide slide block 9 to lead slidable on the slide rail 8, two mounting brackets 3 all set up on guide slide block 9, guide slide block 9 is connected with telescopic cylinder 10, telescopic cylinder 10 is used for driving guide slide block 9 and slides on guide slide rail 8, still have a certain interval with the feeder hopper of hot-blast tempering furnace when container 4 emptys the spring, accessible telescopic cylinder 10 drives guide slide block 9 and top annex (mounting bracket 3 and container 4) and wholly is close to hot-blast tempering furnace direction and removes, in the region directly over the feeder hopper until the pouring opening of arc ejection of compact board 7, be convenient for adjust.
As a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism 1 comprises a screw rod 1.1, a nut seat 1.2 is sleeved on the screw rod 1.1 in a threaded manner, the nut seat 1.2 penetrates through and is fixed on the lifting plate 2, a driving device 11 is connected to the bottom of the screw rod 1.1, and a guide slide rod 1.3 movably penetrates through the lifting plate 2. The screw rod 1.1 and the guide slide rod 1.3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the diagonal line of the lifting plate 2. Still include base 12, be provided with a plurality of support columns 13 on the base 12, lifter plate 2 is located support column 13 top, and drive arrangement 11 sets up on base 12. The driving device 11 comprises a second motor 11.1 arranged on a base 12, the second motor 11.1 is connected with a driving bevel gear 11.2, the driving bevel gear 11.2 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 11.3, a screw 1.1 is connected to the top of the driven bevel gear 11.3, the bottom of the driven bevel gear 11.3 is connected with a rotating shaft 11.4, the bottom of the rotating shaft 11.4 is connected to the base 12 through a ball bearing, and a guide sliding rod 1.3 is connected to the base 12.
In this embodiment, when the second motor 11.1 starts, drive the rotation of drive bevel gear 11.2 and driven bevel gear 11.3, thereby drive lead screw 1.1 and rotate, axis of rotation 11.4 plays and supports and cooperate driven bevel gear 11.3 pivoted effect, because nut seat 1.2 is fixed on lifter plate 2, lead the activity of slide bar 1.3 simultaneously and run through lifter plate 2, restriction lifter plate 2 can not rotate along with it, thereby turn into the up-and-down linear motion of lifter plate 2 with the rotary motion of lead screw 1.1, realize the upgrading function. The screw rod 1.1 and the guide sliding rod 1.3 are respectively arranged at two ends of a diagonal line of the lifting plate 2, so that the support stability of the lifting plate 2 is improved.
It should be noted that the second motor 11.1 may adopt a stepping motor or a servo motor, so as to drive the screw rod 1.1 to rotate forward and backward, thereby realizing the slow up-and-down movement of the lifting plate 2, and facilitating the control.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a hot-blast feed arrangement, includes elevating system (1), be provided with lifter plate (2) on elevating system (1), its characterized in that, be provided with two mounting bracket (3) on lifter plate (2), two it has container (4) to articulate between mounting bracket (3), container (4) bottom is provided with link (5), link (5) are connected with drive mechanism (6), drive mechanism (6) are used for driving container (4) and rotate.
2. A hot air feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the traction mechanism (6) comprises a vertical plate (6.1) arranged on the lifting plate (2), the vertical plate (6.1) is provided with a first motor (6.2), the first motor (6.2) is connected with a reel (6.3), the reel (6.3) is wound with a traction rope (6.4), the top of the vertical plate (6.1) is provided with a traction wheel (6.5), and the traction rope (6.4) is wound around the traction wheel (6.5) and is connected with the suspension loop (5).
3. A hot wind feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the container (4) is provided with an arc-shaped discharging plate (7).
4. A hot air feeding device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the lifting plate (2) is provided with a guide rail (8), the guide rail (8) is slidably provided with a guide block (9), the two mounting frames (3) are both arranged on the guide block (9), the guide block (9) is connected with a telescopic cylinder (10), and the telescopic cylinder (10) is used for driving the guide block (9) to slide on the guide rail (8).
5. A hot air feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (1) comprises a screw rod (1.1), a nut seat (1.2) is threaded on the screw rod (1.1), the nut seat (1.2) penetrates and is fixed on the lifting plate (2), the bottom of the screw rod (1.1) is connected with a driving device (11), and a guide sliding rod (1.3) movably penetrates through the lifting plate (2).
6. A hot air feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that the screw (1.1) and the slide guide bar (1.3) are arranged at the two diagonal ends of the lifting plate (2), respectively.
7. A hot air feeding device according to claim 5, further comprising a base (12), wherein the base (12) is provided with a plurality of supporting pillars (13), the lifting plate (2) is located on top of the supporting pillars (13), and the driving device (11) is arranged on the base (12).
8. A hot wind feeding device according to claim 7, wherein the driving device (11) comprises a second motor (11.1) disposed on the base (12), the second motor (11.1) is connected with a driving bevel gear (11.2), the driving bevel gear (11.2) is connected with a driven bevel gear (11.3) in a meshing manner, the lead screw (1.1) is connected to the top of the driven bevel gear (11.3), the bottom of the driven bevel gear (11.3) is connected with a rotating shaft (11.4), the bottom of the rotating shaft (11.4) is connected to the base (12) through a ball bearing, and the slide guide rod (1.3) is connected to the base (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021169223.8U CN212388077U (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Hot air feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021169223.8U CN212388077U (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Hot air feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212388077U true CN212388077U (en) | 2021-01-22 |
Family
ID=74255401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021169223.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212388077U (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Hot air feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212388077U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113758268A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-07 | 沈阳星光新材料有限公司 | High-temperature vacuum induction sintering experimental furnace |
-
2020
- 2020-06-22 CN CN202021169223.8U patent/CN212388077U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113758268A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-07 | 沈阳星光新材料有限公司 | High-temperature vacuum induction sintering experimental furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210122 |