CN212214132U - operating bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating bed, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The operating bed comprises: a base, a waist plate assembly, two leg plate assemblies, a back plate assembly, a head plate assembly and an angle measuring assembly; the waist plate assembly is arranged above the base , and is hinged with the base; two leg board assemblies are arranged on one side of the waist board assembly at intervals, each leg board assembly includes a leg board support and a leg board arranged on the leg board support, the leg board support and the waist board assembly It is hinged and can be rotated up and down, the leg plate is hinged with the leg plate support and can be rotated left and right; the back plate assembly is hinged with the waist plate assembly; the head plate assembly is hinged with the back plate assembly; The board assembly and the head board assembly are detachably connected, and the vertical rotation angles of the waist board assembly, the leg board assembly, the back board assembly, and the head board assembly are measured. The leg plate of the utility model can be rotated up and down, left and right, has a wide adjustable range, and is convenient to measure the rotation angle of each component.

Description

operating bed

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an operating bed.

Background technique

Surgical position is a passive position adopted by patients to meet the needs of surgical treatment. The position placement should follow certain principles, and the corresponding protection should be done when swinging the body position. The placement of the surgical position should be based on the principle of not only meeting the needs of the surgical operation, but also not affecting the patient's physiological function.

The standard surgical position is confirmed and implemented by the surgeon, anesthesiologist, and operating room nurse. According to the knowledge of physiology and anatomy, the correct position equipment and supplies are selected to fully expose the surgical field and ensure the safety and comfort of the patient.

Standardized surgical position placement requires precise operating bed angle setting, which can not only meet the needs of surgery, but also maintain the functional position and comfort of the patient. At present, the leg board of the existing operating bed can generally only rotate the legs up and down in the vertical direction as a whole, but cannot realize the left and right rotation of a single leg, which does not meet some special surgical purposes; in addition, the existing operating bed is equipped with an angle instrument It is used to digitally display the angle of the vertical rotation of the operating bed, but angle instruments generally use various electronic sensors, and the purchase cost of such operating beds is high.

Utility model content

In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an operating bed, which is used to solve the problem that the operating bed in the prior art is difficult to realize the left and right rotation of the leg plate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is: an operating bed, comprising:

base;

a waist plate assembly, which is arranged above the base and is hinged with the base;

Two leg panel assemblies are arranged at intervals on one side of the waist panel assembly, each of the leg panel assemblies includes a leg panel support and a leg panel provided on the leg panel support, the leg panel support The seat is hinged with the waist plate assembly and can rotate up and down, and the leg plate is hinged with the leg plate support and can rotate left and right;

a back panel assembly, which is arranged on the side of the waist panel assembly away from the leg panel assembly, and is hinged with the waist panel assembly;

a head plate assembly, which is arranged on the side of the back plate assembly away from the waist plate assembly, and is hinged with the back plate assembly;

An angle measuring assembly, which is used for detachable connection with the waist plate assembly, the leg plate assembly, the back plate assembly and the head plate assembly, and is used for measuring the waist plate assembly, the leg plate assembly, the back plate assembly, and the head plate assembly in the vertical direction up and down turning corner.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, each leg plate assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod, and both ends of the first electric telescopic rod are hinged with the corresponding leg support and leg plate respectively.

On the basis of the above technical solution, the waist plate assembly includes a waist plate support and a waist plate arranged on the waist plate support, and a second electric telescopic rod is arranged between the waist plate support and the leg plate support, Both ends of the second electric telescopic rod are hinged with the waist plate support and the leg plate support respectively.

On the basis of the above technical solution, the back panel assembly includes a back panel support and a back panel disposed on the back panel support, and a third panel is arranged between the back panel support and the waist panel support An electric telescopic rod, two ends of the third electric telescopic rod are respectively hinged with the back plate support and the waist plate support.

On the basis of the above technical solution, the head plate assembly includes a head plate support and a head plate arranged on the head plate support, and a first plate is arranged between the head plate support and the back plate support Four electric telescopic rods, two ends of the fourth electric telescopic rod are hinged with the head plate support and the back plate support respectively.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the base is hinged with the waist plate support, a fifth electric telescopic rod is arranged between the base and the waist plate support, and both ends of the fifth electric telescopic rod are respectively connected to the base Hinged to the lumbar support.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the angle measuring assembly includes a measuring plate and a rotating rod, the measuring plate is annular and is provided with a scale along the circumferential direction, the waist plate support is connected to the base, the The hinged parts of the leg support and the waist support, the back support and the waist support, and the head support and the back support are all provided with rotating shafts. It is used for detachable connection with any of the rotating shafts, and the axis of the angle disc coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft; one end of the rotating rod is hinged with the angle disc, and the other end is used for connecting with the waist plate The stand, leg stand, back stand or head stand can be detachably connected.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, a magnetic base is provided on the angle disc, and the magnetic base is used for detachable connection with the rotating shaft.

On the basis of the above technical solution, the end of the rotating rod away from the angle disc is provided with a magnetic rotating shaft that can freely rotate around the end of the rotating rod, and the magnetic rotating shaft is used for connecting with the waist plate assembly and the leg plate assembly. , the back plate assembly or the head plate assembly can be detachably connected.

On the basis of the above technical solution, a perspective groove is provided on the side of the rotating rod close to the angle disc.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are:

In the operating bed of the present utility model, two leg plate assemblies are arranged at one side of the waist plate assembly at intervals, each leg plate assembly includes a leg plate support and a leg plate arranged on the leg plate support, the leg plate support and the waist plate The assembly is hinged and can be rotated up and down, the leg plate is hinged with the leg plate support and can be rotated left and right, that is, the leg plate can be rotated up and down, left and right, and has a wide range of adjustment to meet the needs of surgery. The measuring angle component is detachably connected to the waist board component, leg board component, back board component and head board component, and it is convenient to measure the vertical rotation angle of the waist board component, leg board component, back board component and head board component, and it is easy to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the operating bed in the embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the top view of the operating bed in the embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is another top view of the operating bed in the embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the front view of the installation angle component of the operating bed in the embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is another front view of the installation angle component of the operating bed in the embodiment of the present utility model;

6 is a schematic structural diagram of an angle measuring assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

In the picture: 1. Base; 11. Fifth electric telescopic rod; 2. Waist board assembly; 21, Waist board support; 22, Waist board; 23, Second electric telescopic rod; 3, Leg board assembly; ; 32, leg plate; 33, the first electric telescopic rod; 4, the back plate assembly; 41, the back plate support; 42, the back plate; 43, the third electric telescopic rod; 5, the head plate assembly; 51, the head plate Support; 52, head plate; 53, fourth electric telescopic rod; 6, protractor assembly; 61, protractor plate; 62, rotating rod; 621, perspective slot; 63, magnetic base; 64, magnetic shaft; 7, Spindle.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

1 and 4 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an operating bed, including: a base 1 , a waist plate assembly 2 , two leg plate assemblies 3 , a back plate assembly 4 and a head plate assembly 5 .

The waist plate assembly 2 is arranged above the base 1 and is hinged with the base 1 , and the waist plate assembly 2 can rotate up and down around the base 1 .

Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , two leg panel assemblies 3 are arranged at intervals on one side of the waist panel assembly 2 , and each leg panel assembly 3 includes a leg panel support 31 and a leg panel provided on the leg panel support 31 . 32. The leg plate support 31 is hinged with the waist plate assembly 2 and can rotate up and down, and the leg plate 32 is hinged with the leg plate support 31 and can rotate left and right.

The back panel assembly 4 is disposed on the side of the waist panel assembly 2 away from the leg panel assembly 3 , and is hinged with the waist panel assembly 2 . The back panel assembly 4 can rotate up and down around the waist panel assembly 2 .

The head plate assembly 5 is disposed on the side of the back plate assembly 4 away from the waist plate assembly 2 , and is hinged with the back plate assembly 4 . The head plate assembly 5 can rotate up and down around the back plate assembly 4 .

The angle measuring assembly 6 is used for detachable connection with the waist plate assembly 2, the leg plate assembly 3, the back plate assembly 4, and the head plate assembly 5, and is used to measure the waist plate assembly 2, the leg plate assembly 3, the back plate assembly 4, and the head plate assembly 5. The angle of rotation up and down in the vertical direction.

Compared with the prior art, in the operating bed of the embodiment of the present invention, two leg plate assemblies 3 are arranged on one side of the waist plate assembly 2 at intervals, and each leg plate assembly 3 includes a leg plate support 31 and a The leg plate 32 on the plate support 31, the leg plate support 31 is hinged with the waist plate assembly 2 and can rotate up and down, the leg plate 32 is hinged with the leg plate support 31 and can rotate left and right, that is, the leg plate 32 can be rotated up and down, left and right, and can be rotated. Wide adjustment range to meet the needs of surgery.

The measuring angle assembly 6 is detachably connected with the waist plate assembly 2, the leg plate assembly 3, the back plate assembly 4, and the head plate assembly 5, and measure the waist plate assembly 2, the leg plate assembly 3, the back plate assembly 4, and the head plate assembly 5 in the vertical direction up and down Rotating corner, easy to use.

Example 2

On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , each leg plate assembly 3 includes a first electric telescopic rod 33 , and the two ends of the first electric telescopic rod 33 are respectively connected with the corresponding leg plate supports 31 and legs Plate 32 is hinged. Assuming that the patient is lying on the operating bed, taking the leg plate assembly 3 on the left as an example, when the first electric telescopic rod 33 is extended, the leg plate 32 is driven to rotate to the left around the leg plate support 31, and when the first electric telescopic rod 33 extends When 33 is shortened, the leg plate 32 is driven to rotate to the right around the leg plate support 31, and the right leg plate assembly 3 is similar, that is, the left and right rotation function of the leg plate 32 is realized.

Example 3

On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 1 , the waist panel assembly 2 includes a waist panel support 21 and a waist panel 22 arranged on the waist panel support 21 , and a second waist panel is provided between the waist panel support 21 and the leg panel support 31 Both ends of the electric telescopic rod 23 and the second electric telescopic rod 23 are hinged with the waist support 21 and the leg support 31 respectively. When the second electric telescopic rod 23 is extended, the leg support 31 is driven to rotate upward around the waist support 21 , and when the second electric telescopic rod 23 is shortened, the leg support 31 is driven to rotate downward around the waist support 21 .

Example 4

On the basis of Embodiment 3, as shown in FIG. 1 , the back panel assembly 4 is provided on the side of the waist panel assembly 2 away from the leg panel assembly 3, and is hinged with the waist panel assembly 2. Specifically, the backboard assembly 4 includes a backboard support 41 and a backboard 42 disposed on the backboard support 41 . A third electric telescopic rod 43 is provided between the backboard support 41 and the waist board support 21 . Both ends of the electric telescopic rod 43 are hinged with the back plate support 41 and the waist plate support 21 respectively. When the third electric telescopic rod 43 is extended, the backboard support 41 is driven to rotate upwards around the waist support 21, and when the third electric telescopic rod 43 is shortened, the backboard support 41 is driven to rotate downwards around the waist support 21.

Example 5

On the basis of Embodiment 4, as shown in FIG. 1 , the head plate assembly 5 is provided on the side of the back plate assembly 4 away from the waist plate assembly 2, and is hinged with the back plate assembly 4. Specifically, the head plate assembly 5 includes a head plate support 51 and a head plate 52 arranged on the head plate support 51. A fourth electric telescopic rod 53 is provided between the head plate support 51 and the back plate support 41. Both ends of the four electric telescopic rods 53 are hinged with the head plate support 51 and the back plate support 41 respectively. When the fourth electric telescopic rod 53 is extended, the head plate support 51 is driven to rotate upward around the back plate support 41 , and when the fourth electric telescopic rod 53 is shortened, the head plate support 51 is driven downward around the back plate support 41 turn.

Example 6

On the basis of Embodiment 5, as shown in FIG. 1 , the base 1 is hinged with the waist plate support 21 , a fifth electric telescopic rod 11 is provided between the base 1 and the waist plate support 21 , and the ends of the fifth electric telescopic rod 11 are respectively Hinged with the base 1 and the lumbar support 21. When the fifth electric telescopic rod 11 is stretched, the waist plate support 21 is driven to rotate upward around the base 1, and when the fifth electric telescopic rod 11 is shortened, the waist plate support 21 is driven to rotate downward around the base 1.

Example 7

On the basis of Embodiment 6, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the angle measuring assembly 6 includes a measuring plate 61 and a rotating rod 62 , the measuring plate 61 is annular and is provided with a scale along the circumferential direction, and the waist plate supports 21 and the base 1, the leg support 31 and the waist support 21, the back support 41 and the waist support 21, and the hinged parts of the head support 51 and the back support 41 are all provided with a rotating shaft 7, an angle disc. 61 is used to be detachably connected with any rotating shaft 7, and the axis of the angle disc 61 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft 7; The support 31 , the back plate support 41 or the head plate support 51 are detachably connected. The angle measuring assembly 6 is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient in use, and can quickly measure the up and down rotation angles of the waist plate support 21 , the leg plate support 31 , the back plate support 41 or the head plate support 51 , namely the waist plate 22 , the legs The angle at which the plate 32, the back plate 42 or the head plate 52 rotates up and down. 4 and 5 respectively show two state diagrams in which the head plate 52 is rotated up and down. It should be pointed out that the angle disc 61 can also be used to set the hinged joint between the leg plate 32 and the leg plate support 31 , to measure the left and right rotation angle of the leg plate 32 relative to the leg plate support 31 .

Example 8

On the basis of Embodiment 7, as shown in FIG. 6 , the angle disc 61 is provided with a magnetic base 63 , and the magnetic base 63 is used for detachable connection with the rotating shaft 7 , which is simple and convenient.

Example 9

On the basis of Embodiment 7, as shown in FIG. 6 , one end of the rotating rod 62 away from the protractor plate 61 is provided with a magnetic rotating shaft 64 that can freely rotate around the end of the rotating rod 62 . The magnetic rotating shaft 64 is used for connecting with the waist plate assembly 2 , the legs The plate assembly 3, the back plate assembly 4 or the head plate assembly 5 are detachably connected.

Example 10

On the basis of Embodiment 7, as shown in FIG. 6 , a perspective slot 621 is provided on the side of the rotating rod 62 close to the angle disc 61 to facilitate the observation of the angle of rotation.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned best embodiment, and anyone can draw other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present utility model. The same or similar technical solutions are all within the scope of its protection.

Claims (10)

1. An operating bed, comprising:

a base (1);

the waist board assembly (2) is arranged above the base (1) and is hinged with the base (1);

two leg plate assemblies (3) which are arranged at one side of the waist plate assembly (2) at intervals, wherein each leg plate assembly (3) comprises a leg plate support (31) and a leg plate (32) arranged on the leg plate support (31), the leg plate support (31) is hinged with the waist plate assembly (2) and can rotate up and down, and the leg plate (32) is hinged with the leg plate support (31) and can rotate left and right;

the back plate component (4) is arranged on one side, away from the leg plate component (3), of the waist plate component (2) and is hinged with the waist plate component (2);

the head plate assembly (5) is arranged on one side, away from the waist plate assembly (2), of the back plate assembly (4) and is hinged with the back plate assembly (4);

and the angle measuring component (6) is detachably connected with the waist board component (2), the leg board component (3), the back board component (4) and the head board component (5) and is used for measuring the vertical rotation angle of the waist board component (2), the leg board component (3), the back board component (4) and the head board component (5).

2. An operating bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

each leg plate assembly (3) comprises a first electric telescopic rod (33), and two ends of the first electric telescopic rod (33) are respectively hinged with the corresponding leg plate support (31) and the corresponding leg plate (32).

3. An operating bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

waist board subassembly (2) are in including waist board support (21) and setting waist board (22) on waist board support (21), waist board support (21) with be equipped with second electric telescopic handle (23) between leg board support (31), second electric telescopic handle (23) both ends respectively with waist board support (21) with leg board support (31) are articulated.

4. An operating bed as claimed in claim 3, wherein:

the backboard component (4) comprises a backboard support (41) and a backboard (42) arranged on the backboard support (41), a third electric telescopic rod (43) is arranged between the backboard support (41) and the waist board support (21), and two ends of the third electric telescopic rod (43) are respectively hinged with the backboard support (41) and the waist board support (21).

5. An operating bed as claimed in claim 4, wherein:

the head plate assembly (5) comprises a head plate support (51) and a head plate (52) arranged on the head plate support (51), a fourth electric telescopic rod (53) is arranged between the head plate support (51) and the back plate support (41), and two ends of the fourth electric telescopic rod (53) are hinged to the head plate support (51) and the back plate support (41) respectively.

6. An operating bed as claimed in claim 5, wherein:

the base (1) is articulated with waist board support (21), base (1) with be equipped with fifth electric telescopic handle (11) between waist board support (21), fifth electric telescopic handle (11) both ends respectively with base (1) and waist board support (21) are articulated.

7. An operating bed as claimed in claim 6, wherein:

the angle measuring assembly (6) comprises an angle measuring disc (61) and a rotating rod (62), the angle measuring disc (61) is annular and is provided with scales along the circumferential direction, the hinging parts of the waist plate support (21) and the base (1), the leg plate support (31) and the waist plate support (21), the backboard support (41) and the waist plate support (21) and the hinging parts of the head plate support (51) and the backboard support (41) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft (7), the angle measuring disc (61) is detachably connected with any one of the rotating shafts (7), and the axis of the angle measuring disc (61) is coincided with the axis of the rotating shaft (7); one end of the rotating rod (62) is hinged with the angle measuring disc (61), and the other end of the rotating rod is detachably connected with the waist board support (21), the leg board support (31), the back board support (41) or the head board support (51).

8. An operating bed as claimed in claim 7, wherein:

the angle measuring disc (61) is provided with a magnetic base (63), and the magnetic base (63) is detachably connected with the rotating shaft (7).

9. An operating bed as claimed in claim 7, wherein:

the utility model discloses a waist board assembly, including the commentaries on classics pole (62), angle measuring dish (61), commentaries on classics pole (62) are kept away from one end of angle measuring dish (61) is equipped with and can wind magnetic rotating shaft (64) of commentaries on classics pole (62) tip free rotation, magnetic rotating shaft (64) be used for with waist board subassembly (2), leg board subassembly (3), backplate subassembly (4) or head board subassembly (5) can dismantle the connection.

10. An operating bed as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and a perspective groove (621) is formed in one side, close to the angle measuring disc (61), of the rotating rod (62).

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