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CN212172576U - Auxiliary tool for mounting aircraft landing gear - Google Patents

Auxiliary tool for mounting aircraft landing gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212172576U
CN212172576U CN202020615484.1U CN202020615484U CN212172576U CN 212172576 U CN212172576 U CN 212172576U CN 202020615484 U CN202020615484 U CN 202020615484U CN 212172576 U CN212172576 U CN 212172576U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
landing gear
aircraft landing
support
aircraft
cabin
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Active
Application number
CN202020615484.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁寿涛
何建新
刘硕
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Cetc Wuhu Diamond Aircraft Manufacture Co ltd
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Cetc Wuhu Diamond Aircraft Manufacture Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020615484.1U priority Critical patent/CN212172576U/en
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Publication of CN212172576U publication Critical patent/CN212172576U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an utensil is assisted in aircraft undercarriage installation, including be used for with two relative internal face contacts of aircraft undercarriage cabin adjust the seat and be connected and be used for adjusting two back shafts of adjusting the distance between the seat with two regulation seats. The utility model discloses an utensil is assisted in aircraft undercarriage installation can make operating personnel can accomplish the assembly work of aircraft undercarriage by the efficient, improves the assembly efficiency of aircraft undercarriage, can also avoid the damage of undercarriage support arm finish.

Description

Auxiliary tool for mounting aircraft landing gear
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of general aviation auxiliary assembly, specifically speaking, the utility model relates to an utensil is assisted in aircraft undercarriage installation.
Background
The landing gear cabin structure of airplane belongs to the important force-bearing component of airplane, and is mainly characterized by that its load is large and force transfer is complex. In the process of installing the landing gear of the airplane into the landing gear cabin of the airplane, the requirement on the assembly precision of relevant parts is high, and particularly the installation of the landing gear supporting rocker arm is high. Because there is the error in the processing of undercarriage cabin door, the aperture in the undercarriage cabin is undersized sometimes, just so leads to the undercarriage to support the rocking arm and can't normally install in the undercarriage cabin more easily, to this kind of unable condition of installing, the method that adopts at present uses the rubber hammer to support the rocking arm and assemble the undercarriage under-deck by force. This method can cause damage to the paint of the landing gear support arm and damage to the landing gear bay during installation. And the space of undercarriage cabin is narrow and small, when installing by force, has the operating space also less and the assembly degree of difficulty great scheduling problem, influences the assembly efficiency of undercarriage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides an utensil is assisted in aircraft undercarriage installation, the purpose improves aircraft undercarriage's assembly efficiency.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does: the aircraft landing gear mounting auxiliary tool comprises two adjusting seats and a supporting shaft, wherein the two adjusting seats are used for being in contact with two opposite inner wall surfaces of an aircraft landing gear cabin, and the supporting shaft is connected with the two adjusting seats and is used for adjusting the distance between the two adjusting seats.
The adjusting seat comprises a mounting seat and a supporting plate which is arranged on the mounting seat and is used for being in contact with the inner wall surface of the landing gear cabin of the airplane, and the supporting shaft is connected with the mounting seat.
The contact area of the supporting plate and the inner wall surface of the landing gear cabin is larger than that of the mounting seat and the supporting plate.
And the two ends of the supporting shaft are respectively connected with the two adjusting seats through joint bearings.
The back shaft includes first support section and the second that is connected with first support section and supports the section, and relative movement can take place along the axial in first support section and second support section, first support section with one of them adjust the seat and connect, the second support section with another adjust the seat and connect.
The first support section and the second support section are in threaded connection.
The utility model discloses an utensil is assisted in aircraft undercarriage installation can make operating personnel can accomplish the assembly work of aircraft undercarriage by the efficient, improves the assembly efficiency of aircraft undercarriage, can also avoid the damage of undercarriage support arm finish.
Drawings
The description includes the following figures, the contents shown are respectively:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the landing gear mounting aid of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the landing gear mounting aid of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the landing gear mounting aid of the present invention in use;
labeled as: 1. a support plate; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a knuckle bearing; 4. a first support section; 5. a second support section.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of helping those skilled in the art to understand more completely, accurately and deeply the conception and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate its implementation.
It should be noted that, in the following embodiments, the "first" and "second" do not represent an absolute distinction relationship in structure and/or function, nor represent a sequential execution order, but merely for convenience of description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an utensil is assisted in installation of aircraft landing gear, including being used for two regulation seats with two relative internal face contacts of aircraft landing gear cabin and being connected with two regulation seats and being used for adjusting the back shaft of distance between two regulation seats, the back shaft is constructed length-adjustable.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the support shaft has a certain length, one end of the support shaft in the length direction is connected to one of the adjustment seats, and the other end of the support shaft in the length direction is connected to the other adjustment seat. When the aircraft landing gear mounting auxiliary tool is used, the aircraft landing gear mounting auxiliary tool is installed in an aircraft landing gear cabin, one adjusting seat is in contact with one inner wall surface of the aircraft landing gear cabin, the other adjusting seat is in contact with the other inner wall surface of the aircraft landing gear cabin, the two inner wall surfaces of the aircraft landing gear cabin are parallel planes, and the two inner wall surfaces of the aircraft landing gear cabin are perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting shaft. The supporting shaft keeps the distance between the two adjusting seats unchanged after adjustment, and after the adjusting seats are contacted with the inner wall surface of the aircraft landing gear cabin, the supporting shaft applies pressure to the two adjusting seats, the adjusting seats transmit the pressure from the supporting shaft to the inner wall surface of the aircraft landing gear cabin, and the pressure direction is perpendicular to the inner wall surface of the aircraft landing gear cabin, so that the adjustment of the opening degree of the aircraft landing gear cabin is realized (the opening degree of the aircraft landing gear cabin refers to the distance between the two inner wall surfaces of the aircraft landing gear cabin, which are contacted with the two adjusting seats).
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the adjusting seat includes a mounting seat 2 and a support plate 1 disposed on the mounting seat 2 and used for contacting with an inner wall surface of the landing gear bay of the aircraft, and the support shaft is connected with the mounting seat 2. Two mount pads 2 are relative arrangement, and the back shaft is located between two mount pads 2, and the one end and one of them mount pad 2 of back shaft are connected, and the other end and another mount pad 2 of back shaft are connected. When the aircraft landing gear mounting auxiliary tool is used, the aircraft landing gear mounting auxiliary tool is installed in an aircraft landing gear cabin, the support plate 1 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the aircraft landing gear cabin, and the support plate 1 is clamped between the inner wall surface of the aircraft landing gear cabin and the mounting seat 2. Preferably, the supporting plate 1 prevents the mounting seat 2 from directly contacting with the inner wall surface of the landing gear cabin of the airplane, the contact area of the supporting plate 1 and the inner wall surface of the landing gear cabin of the airplane is larger than that of the mounting seat 2 and the supporting plate 1, and the landing gear cabin and the mounting paint surface are prevented from being damaged by increasing the contact area of the supporting plate and the landing gear cabin.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, preferably, two ends of the supporting shaft are respectively connected with the two adjusting seats through a joint bearing 3, and the two ends of the supporting shaft are of a ball-shaped structure and can be installed in the joint bearing 3. The one end of back shaft is connected with a mount pad 2 through a joint bearing 3, and the other end of back shaft is connected with mount pad 2 through another joint bearing 3, and joint bearing 3 installs in the inside of mount pad 2 and joint bearing 3 is located the center department of mount pad 2, and mount pad 2 is disc-shaped structure and mount pad 2's axis and backup pad 1 mutually perpendicular, and joint bearing 3 is coaxial setting with mount pad 2. Considering that the opening degrees of different positions of the landing gear cabin are different, the supporting shaft is connected with the adjusting seat through the joint bearing 3, the mounting seat 2 can be normally mounted, and the auxiliary tool for mounting the landing gear of the airplane is conveniently mounted in the landing gear cabin of the airplane.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the supporting shaft includes a first supporting section 4 and a second supporting section 5 connected to the first supporting section 4, the first supporting section 4 and the second supporting section 5 are relatively movable along the axial direction, the first supporting section 4 is connected to one of the adjusting seats, and the second supporting section 5 is connected to the other adjusting seat. Preferably, the first supporting section 4 and the second supporting section 5 are in threaded connection, the first supporting section 4 and the second supporting section 5 are cylinders, the first supporting section 4 and the second supporting section 5 are coaxially arranged, an external thread is arranged at one end of the first supporting section 4, the other end of the first supporting section 4 is connected with one mounting seat 2 through a joint bearing 3, one end of the second supporting section 5 is provided with an internal thread hole which allows the end, provided with the external thread, of the first supporting section 4 to be inserted, and the other end of the second supporting section 5 is connected with the other mounting seat 2 through the joint bearing 3. Through twisting first support section 4 and second support section 5 soon, can realize the regulation of the length of back shaft, and then realize two regulations of adjusting the distance between the seat, and then can adjust the aperture of aircraft landing gear cabin. The supporting shaft is simple in structure, adopts a threaded rotation adjusting mode, has the advantages of good adjusting accuracy, high accuracy and convenience in adjusting and operating, and is beneficial to improving the assembling work efficiency of the aircraft landing gear. Considering that the aircraft landing gear cabin is made of composite materials, due to the uncertainty of the composite materials, the aircraft landing gear mounting auxiliary tool with the structure can be used for the aircraft nose landing gear cabin in different states, and the adaptability is good.
The auxiliary tool for installing the aircraft landing gear with the structure is adopted, and the installation process of the aircraft landing gear comprises the following steps:
s1, installing the landing gear installation auxiliary tool into the landing gear cabin of the airplane, enabling two adjusting seats of the landing gear installation auxiliary tool to be in contact with two opposite inner wall surfaces of the landing gear cabin of the airplane, and adjusting the opening degree of the landing gear cabin of the airplane to a first set value by the landing gear installation auxiliary tool;
s2, trial-assembling the landing gear, and judging whether the opening degree of the landing gear cabin of the airplane meets the requirement;
and S3, after the opening degree of the landing gear cabin meets the requirement, the landing gear is installed in the landing gear cabin.
In the step S1, the opening degree of the landing gear bay is increased by using the aircraft landing gear installation aid, the aircraft landing gear installation aid is adjusted to a proper length, then the aircraft landing gear installation aid is installed in the aircraft landing gear bay by using a tool hammer, two support plates 1 of the aircraft landing gear installation aid are in contact with two opposite inner wall surfaces of the aircraft landing gear bay, at the moment, the two support plates 1 are in a parallel state, the opening degree of the aircraft landing gear bay is increased to a first set value, the first set value is greater than the initial opening degree of the aircraft landing gear bay, and the aircraft landing gear installation aid keeps the current opening degree of the aircraft landing gear bay.
In the step S2, trying to mount the landing gear into the landing gear bay, and if the landing gear cannot be mounted into the landing gear bay, judging that the current opening degree of the landing gear bay cannot meet the requirement, adjusting the opening degree of the landing gear bay again to continuously increase the opening degree of the landing gear bay; if the landing gear can be loaded into the landing gear bay, the current opening of the landing gear bay is determined to be satisfactory, and the next step S3 is executed.
In the above step S2, if the current opening degree of the landing gear bay cannot meet the requirement, when the opening degree of the landing gear bay is increased, the distance between the two adjusting seats is increased by increasing the length of the supporting shaft, that is, by screwing the first supporting section 4 and the second supporting section 5, the distance between the two opposite inner wall surfaces in the landing gear bay is increased, and then the opening degree of the landing gear bay can be increased until the opening degree of the landing gear bay meets the requirement.
After the opening degree of the landing gear bay is adjusted to meet the requirement in step S3, the landing gear may be loaded into the landing gear bay.
The invention has been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above-described manner. Various insubstantial improvements are made by adopting the method conception and the technical proposal of the utility model; or without improvement, the above conception and technical solution of the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions, all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Utensil is assisted in aircraft landing gear installation, its characterized in that including two regulation seats that are used for with the contact of two relative internal face of aircraft landing gear cabin and with two support shafts that adjust the seat and be connected and be used for adjusting distance between two regulation seats.
2. An aircraft landing gear mounting aid according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment mount comprises a mounting base and a support plate arranged on the mounting base and adapted to contact an inner wall surface of the aircraft landing gear bay, the support shaft being connected to the mounting base.
3. An aircraft landing gear mounting aid according to claim 2, wherein the contact area of the support plate with the inner wall surface of the landing gear bay is greater than the contact area of the mount with the support plate.
4. An aircraft landing gear mounting aid according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support shaft is connected at each end to the two adjustment mounts by means of a joint bearing.
5. An aircraft landing gear mounting aid according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support shaft includes a first support section and a second support section connected to the first support section, the first and second support sections being relatively movable in the axial direction, the first support section being connected to one of the adjustment abutments and the second support section being connected to the other of the adjustment abutments.
6. An aircraft landing gear mounting aid according to claim 5, wherein the first and second support sections are threaded.
CN202020615484.1U 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Auxiliary tool for mounting aircraft landing gear Active CN212172576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020615484.1U CN212172576U (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Auxiliary tool for mounting aircraft landing gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020615484.1U CN212172576U (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Auxiliary tool for mounting aircraft landing gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212172576U true CN212172576U (en) 2020-12-18

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ID=73766835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020615484.1U Active CN212172576U (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Auxiliary tool for mounting aircraft landing gear

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN212172576U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2628651A (en) * 2023-03-31 2024-10-02 Airbus Operations Ltd Pintle support and method of installing a landing gear assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2628651A (en) * 2023-03-31 2024-10-02 Airbus Operations Ltd Pintle support and method of installing a landing gear assembly

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