CN212120469U - 一种换向阀及使用该换向阀的喷雾泵 - Google Patents
一种换向阀及使用该换向阀的喷雾泵 Download PDFInfo
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- CN212120469U CN212120469U CN202020274901.0U CN202020274901U CN212120469U CN 212120469 U CN212120469 U CN 212120469U CN 202020274901 U CN202020274901 U CN 202020274901U CN 212120469 U CN212120469 U CN 212120469U
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- valve cavity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0059—Components or details allowing operation in any orientation, e.g. for discharge in inverted position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1023—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
- B05B11/1025—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem a spring urging the outlet valve in its closed position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
- B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
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- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
一种换向阀,它包括换向阀体、吸液管和钢球,换向阀体包括阀腔、与阀腔相通的插接管、接口和阀腔相通的上端开口的单向阀腔,单向阀腔内设有钢球座,插接管、阀腔和接口的轴线在一条直线上;吸液管插入接口内,钢球与钢球座配合,钢球保持在单向阀腔内。一种喷雾泵,包括本体、换向阀,换向阀的插接管与本体下端的吸液接口插接。直立时,液体经吸液管、阀腔和插接管方向流动;倒立时,液体经单向阀体、阀腔进入接插管;起到换向作用。一种喷雾泵,直立及倒立时,均可以喷雾,使用方便。
Description
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种喷雾泵,尤其是一种用于喷雾泵的换向装置。
背景技术
目前现有技术,一种喷雾泵包括按头、螺牙、锁盖、本体、主柱、副柱、活塞、玻璃球、主弹簧和或副弹簧和吸管,本体的下端设有吸管接口,吸管与吸管接口插接。存在问题是:正常使用时,按头位于上方,按压按头,容器内的液体进入吸管,然后由按头喷出;当液体容器倒置时,接头位于下方,吸管的进液管位于顶部,无液体进入吸管。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种换向阀,它具有使喷雾泵直立和倒立均能使用的特点。
本实用新型的另一目的是:提供一种喷雾泵,它具有直立和倒立均匀喷雾的特点。
本实用新型是这样实现的:一种换向阀,它包括换向阀体、吸液管和钢球,
换向阀体包括阀腔、与阀腔相通的插接管、接口和阀腔相通的上端开口的单向阀腔,单向阀腔内设有钢球座,插接管、阀腔和接口的轴线在一条直线上;
吸液管插入接口内,钢球与钢球座配合,钢球保持在单向阀腔内。
所述的一种换向阀,其特殊之处在于:所述单向阀腔的设有沿轴向的进液孔。
所述的一种换向阀,其特殊之处在于:所述单向阀腔的内壁的上端设有至少二个凸起。
所述的一种换向阀,其特殊之处在于:所述凸起呈球形曲面。
一种喷雾泵,包括本体,所述换向阀的插接管与本体下端的吸液接口插接。
本实用新型一种换向阀,直立时,液体经吸液管、阀腔和插接管方向流动;倒立时,液体经单向阀体、阀腔进入接插管;起到换向作用。一种喷雾泵,直立及倒立时,均可以喷雾,使用方便。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型的剖视国。
图2是本实用新型的立体图。
图3是本实用新型的俯视图。
图4是图3的A—A视图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。
如图1、图2所示,一种换向阀,它包括换向阀体1、吸液管2和钢球3,
换向阀体1包括阀腔11、与阀腔相通的插接管12、接口13和阀腔相通的上端开口的单向阀腔14,单向阀腔14内设有钢球座141,插接管12、阀腔11和接口13的轴线在一条直线上;
吸液管2插入接口13内,钢球3与钢球座141配合,钢球3保持在单向阀腔14内。
所述单向阀腔14的设有沿轴向的进液孔142。
所述单向阀腔14的内壁的上端设有二个凸起143,二个凸起143在一条直径线上;
所述凸起143呈球形曲面。
如图1所示,一种喷雾泵4,包括本体5、换向阀,换向阀的插接管12与本体5下端的吸液接口51插接。
现有技术喷雾泵4装设换向阀后,容器直立时,吸液管2伸入容器的底部,吸液管2的进液端与地面相对,换向阀的钢球3与钢球座141紧密配合;按压喷雾泵4的按头41,容器内的液体经吸液管2、换向阀的阀腔11、插接管12进入喷雾泵4的本体5,最后由按头41喷出;
容器倒立时,吸液管2的进液端伸入出液面,换向阀的钢球3离开钢球座141,钢球与凸起143配合止位,液体经单向阀腔14进液孔142进入单向阀腔14内,再经钢球座141进入阀腔,从而实现倒立喷雾。
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优先实施方式。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的情况下,还可以作出若干改进和变型,这也视为本实用新型的保护范围。
Claims (5)
1.一种换向阀,其特征在于:它包括换向阀体、吸液管和钢球,
换向阀体包括阀腔、与阀腔相通的插接管、接口和阀腔相通的上端开口的单向阀腔,单向阀腔内设有钢球座,插接管、阀腔和接口的轴线在一条直线上;
吸液管插入接口内,钢球与钢球座配合,钢球保持在单向阀腔内。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种换向阀,其特征在于:所述单向阀腔的设有沿轴向的进液孔。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种换向阀,其特征在于:所述单向阀腔的内壁的上端设有至少二个凸起。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种换向阀,其特征在于:所述凸起呈球形曲面。
5.一种喷雾泵,包括本体、其特征在于:还包括权利要求1-4任一项所述的换向阀,换向阀的插接管与本体下端的吸液接口插接。
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