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CN212033437U - Transformer substation framework and outgoing line interval arrangement structure - Google Patents

Transformer substation framework and outgoing line interval arrangement structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212033437U
CN212033437U CN202021070258.6U CN202021070258U CN212033437U CN 212033437 U CN212033437 U CN 212033437U CN 202021070258 U CN202021070258 U CN 202021070258U CN 212033437 U CN212033437 U CN 212033437U
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outgoing line
outgoing
frame
arrangement structure
substation
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CN202021070258.6U
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贺金川
吴星霞
郑山锁
刘晓航
汪靖
陈点新
阮升
董立国
董晋琦
郑捷
尚志刚
郑淏
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transformer substation framework and an outgoing line interval arrangement structure, which comprises an outgoing line framework and outgoing line interval equipment, wherein the outgoing line framework comprises a steel pipe herringbone column framework and a steel pipe truss, three A-phase, B-phase and C-phase leads are respectively arranged on the steel pipe truss in two directions, and the three leads are connected with the outgoing line interval equipment; the outgoing line spacing device comprises a main isolating switch, a current transformer, a circuit breaker and a pair of separating switches; and a left cable trench and a right cable trench are respectively arranged at the outgoing side of the circuit breaker and the outgoing side of the right separation and separation switch. The structure can reduce land occupation, save the support cost and avoid line crossing.

Description

一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构A substation structure and outgoing line spacing arrangement structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电力设备电器构架结构,特别是一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构。The utility model relates to a framework structure of electric power equipment, in particular to a substation framework and an outgoing line interval arrangement structure.

背景技术Background technique

变电站中的电气间隔是指一个完整的回路,含断路器、隔离开关、互感器等。凡具有功能完善的电气单元称为一个间隔,如进、出线间隔、母线设备间隔。The electrical bay in the substation refers to a complete circuit, including circuit breakers, isolating switches, transformers, etc. An electrical unit with complete functions is called an interval, such as the interval between incoming and outgoing lines, and the interval of busbar equipment.

现变电站出线间隔设备的传统布置方式是将出线间隔设备(断路器、隔离开关、互感器等)沿垂直于出线构架的方向排列布置在变电站的地面上,将断路器、隔离开关设置在出现构架母线侧,将互感器,避雷器设置在出线构架的出线侧。这种传统布置方式存在以下几点缺点:为了满足各电气之间的安全距离要求,这些出线间隔设备往往要占据一定的站内地面面积;为了方便检修,往往需要很多引线,连接线路和引下线容易交叉,存在一定的安全隐患。The traditional arrangement of the outgoing interval equipment in the current substation is to arrange the outgoing interval equipment (circuit breaker, disconnector, transformer, etc.) on the ground of the substation along the direction perpendicular to the outgoing frame, and set the circuit breaker and disconnector on the appearance frame. On the busbar side, set the transformer and arrester on the outlet side of the outlet frame. This traditional arrangement has the following shortcomings: In order to meet the safety distance requirements between the electrical appliances, these outgoing line spacing devices often occupy a certain floor area in the station; in order to facilitate maintenance, many lead wires, connecting lines and down leads are often required. It is easy to cross, and there are certain security risks.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可以减少土地占用、节约支架成本、避免线路交叉的变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a substation structure and an outgoing line interval arrangement structure that can reduce land occupation, save support costs, and avoid line crossing.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

根据本实用新型提供的一个实施例,本实用新型提供了一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,包括出线构架和出线间隔设备,所述出线构架包括钢管人字柱型构架和钢管桁架,所述钢管桁架上双向分别设有A相、B相和C相三根导线,三根导线与出线间隔设备连接;According to an embodiment provided by the present utility model, the present utility model provides a substation structure and an outgoing line spacing arrangement structure, including an outgoing line framework and an outgoing line spacing device, the outgoing line framework including a steel pipe herringbone frame and a steel pipe truss, the The steel pipe truss is provided with three conductors of phase A, phase B and phase C in both directions, and the three conductors are connected to the outlet interval equipment;

所述出线间隔设备包括主隔离开关、电流互感器、断路器和一对分隔离开关;在断路器出线侧和右侧分隔离开关出线侧分别布置有左侧电缆沟和右侧电缆沟。The outgoing line interval equipment includes a main isolating switch, a current transformer, a circuit breaker and a pair of sub-isolating switches; a left cable trench and a right cable trench are respectively arranged on the outgoing side of the circuit breaker and the outgoing side of the right sub isolating switch.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,一对分隔离开关为左侧分隔离开关和右侧分隔离开关,分别布置在钢管桁架柱侧。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a pair of disconnecting switches is a left disconnecting switch and a right disconnecting switch, which are respectively arranged on the side of the steel pipe truss column.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述主隔离开关、电流互感器、断路器、左侧分隔离开关和右侧分隔离开关从左至右依次沿人字柱型构架至钢管桁架的方向排列布置。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main isolating switch, current transformer, circuit breaker, left isolating switch and right isolating switch follow the herringbone frame to the steel pipe truss from left to right. Orientation arrangement.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述主隔离开关、电流互感器、断路器、左侧分隔离开关和右侧分隔离开关之间为串联连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main isolating switch, the current transformer, the circuit breaker, the left isolating switch and the right isolating switch are connected in series.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述主隔离开关设置在人字柱型构架正下方。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main isolation switch is arranged directly below the herringbone-shaped frame.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述人字柱型构架上的主隔离开关上方设有导线绝缘子串,相邻导线绝缘子串悬挂点的距离为2米。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, wire insulator strings are arranged above the main isolation switch on the herringbone-shaped frame, and the distance between the suspension points of adjacent wire insulator strings is 2 meters.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述绝缘子串悬挂点距离地面距离不低于7.5m。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance between the suspension point of the insulator string and the ground is not less than 7.5m.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,人字柱型构架与钢管桁架均采用Q500C低合金高强度结构钢。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both the herringbone column frame and the steel pipe truss are made of Q500C low-alloy high-strength structural steel.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型所述的变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,将主隔离开关及左侧分隔离开关、右侧分隔离开关分别设置在人字柱型构架及钢管桁架正下方,充分利用了出线构架下方的空间,使变电站的出线间隔布置更紧凑,在满足电气设备安全距离的前提下减少了间隔设备的占地面积;出线间隔设备,断路器、主隔离开关、左侧分隔离开关、右侧分隔离开关、电流互感器的串联连接及电缆沟的布置可避免变电站电线路交叉的问题;同时,所述出线间隔设备包括断路器、主隔离开关、分隔离开关、电流互感器,出线间隔设备都设置在人字柱型出线构架的出线侧,出现间隔设备之间串联连接,线路简单明了,同时也便于检修。In the substation structure and outgoing line interval arrangement structure of the utility model, the main disconnecting switch, the left sub-isolating switch, and the right sub-isolating switch are respectively arranged directly under the herringbone-shaped frame and the steel pipe truss, making full use of the lower part of the outgoing line frame. The space of the outgoing line of the substation is more compact, and the floor space of the spacer equipment is reduced on the premise of meeting the safety distance of the electrical equipment; The series connection of isolating switches and current transformers and the arrangement of cable trenches can avoid the problem of crossover of electrical lines in substations; at the same time, the outgoing line interval equipment includes circuit breakers, main isolating switches, sub isolating switches, current transformers, and outgoing line interval equipment. It is set on the outlet side of the herringbone-shaped outlet frame, and there is a series connection between the interval devices. The circuit is simple and clear, and it is also easy to maintain.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

其中1为钢管桁架,2为左A相导线,3为左B相导线,4为左C相导线,5为右A相导线,6为右B相导线,7为右C相导线,8为右侧分隔离开关,9为右侧电缆沟,10为左侧分隔离开关,11为左侧电缆沟,12为断路器,13为电流互感器,14为主隔离开关,15为人字柱型构架,16为绝缘子串。Among them, 1 is the steel pipe truss, 2 is the left A-phase wire, 3 is the left B-phase wire, 4 is the left C-phase wire, 5 is the right A-phase wire, 6 is the right B-phase wire, 7 is the right C-phase wire, and 8 is the right-phase wire. Right disconnect switch, 9 is the right cable trench, 10 is the left disconnect switch, 11 is the left cable trench, 12 is the circuit breaker, 13 is the current transformer, 14 is the main disconnect switch, 15 is the herringbone column type Frame, 16 is an insulator string.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1所示,本实用新型所述的构架及出线间隔布置结构,包括出线构架和出线间隔设备,其中,出线构架包括人字柱型构架15及钢管桁架1,钢管桁架1上双向分别设有A相、B相、C相三根导线。三根导线与出线间隔设备连接,其中,左A相导线2、左B相导线3和左C相导线4自左侧分隔离开关10绕过钢管桁架1上方挂钩,右A相导线5、右B相导线6和右C相导线7分别连接到右侧分隔离开关8。所述出线间隔设备包括主隔离开关14、电流互感器13、断路器12、左侧分隔离开关10、右侧分隔离开关8。所述主隔离开关14、电流互感器13、断路器12、左侧分隔离开关10、右侧分隔离开关8依次沿垂直于钢管桁架的出线方向排列布置,左侧电缆沟11布置在断路器出线侧,右侧电缆沟9布置在右侧分隔离开关出线侧。As shown in FIG. 1 , the structure of the utility model and the spaced arrangement structure of the outgoing lines include the outgoing line framework and the outgoing line spacing equipment, wherein, the outgoing line framework includes a herringbone-shaped structure 15 and a steel pipe truss 1, and the steel pipe truss 1 is arranged in two directions respectively. There are three conductors A-phase, B-phase, and C-phase. Three wires are connected to the outlet interval equipment, among which, the left A-phase wire 2, the left B-phase wire 3 and the left C-phase wire 4 are hooked around the steel pipe truss 1 from the left sub-isolation switch 10, the right A-phase wire 5, the right B-phase wire 4 The phase conductor 6 and the right C-phase conductor 7 are respectively connected to the right side disconnect switch 8 . The outgoing line spacing equipment includes a main isolation switch 14 , a current transformer 13 , a circuit breaker 12 , a left side isolation switch 10 , and a right side isolation switch 8 . The main disconnecting switch 14, current transformer 13, circuit breaker 12, left disconnecting switch 10, right disconnecting switch 8 are arranged in sequence along the outgoing direction perpendicular to the steel pipe truss, and the left cable trench 11 is arranged in the circuit breaker. On the outgoing side, the right cable trench 9 is arranged on the outgoing side of the right disconnector.

主隔离开关14设置在人字柱型构架15正下方,左侧分隔离开关10及右侧分隔离开关8布置在钢管桁架柱侧。包括主隔离开关14、电流互感器13、断路器12、左侧分隔离开关10、右侧分隔离开关8的出线间隔设备之间为串联连接。The main disconnecting switch 14 is arranged directly below the herringbone-shaped frame 15, and the left disconnecting switch 10 and the right disconnecting switch 8 are arranged on the side of the steel pipe truss column. Outgoing line interval equipment including the main disconnecting switch 14 , the current transformer 13 , the circuit breaker 12 , the left disconnecting switch 10 , and the right disconnecting switch 8 are connected in series.

主隔离开关14、电流互感器13、断路器12、左侧分隔离开关10、右侧分隔离开关8依次沿垂直于出线构架的方向排列布置,电流互感器13、断路器12、左侧分隔离开关10、右侧分隔离开关8设置在人字柱型构架15的出线侧。The main disconnecting switch 14, the current transformer 13, the circuit breaker 12, the left disconnecting switch 10, and the right disconnecting switch 8 are arranged in sequence along the direction perpendicular to the outgoing wire frame. The current transformer 13, the circuit breaker 12, the left disconnecting switch 8 The isolating switch 10 and the right-side isolating switch 8 are arranged on the outgoing side of the herringbone-shaped frame 15 .

本实用新型在设置时,出线间隔桁架上相邻绝缘子串16悬挂点的距离均为2米间距,变电站为110kV变电站,绝缘子串16悬挂点距离地面距离为7.5m,人字柱型构架与钢管桁架所用材料均为Q500C低合金高强度结构钢。When the utility model is installed, the distance between the suspension points of the adjacent insulator strings 16 on the outgoing interval trusses is 2 meters, the substation is a 110kV substation, the distance between the suspension points of the insulator strings 16 and the ground is 7.5m, the herringbone-shaped frame and the steel pipe The materials used for the truss are all Q500C low-alloy high-strength structural steel.

本实用新型并不局限于上述实施例,在本实用新型公开的技术方案的基础上,本领域的技术人员根据所公开的技术内容,不需要创造性的劳动就可以对其中的一些技术特征作出一些替换和变形,这些替换和变形均在本实用新型的保护范围内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. On the basis of the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can make some technical features according to the disclosed technical content without creative work. Replacement and deformation, these replacements and deformations are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,其特征在于,包括出线构架和出线间隔设备,所述出线构架包括钢管人字柱型构架(15)和钢管桁架(1),所述钢管桁架(1)上双向分别设有A相、B相和C相三根导线,三根导线与出线间隔设备连接;1. A substation frame and outgoing line spacing arrangement structure, it is characterized in that, comprise outgoing wire frame and outgoing wire interval equipment, described outgoing wire frame comprises steel pipe herringbone frame (15) and steel pipe truss (1), described steel pipe truss ( 1) There are three wires of A-phase, B-phase and C-phase respectively on the upper bidirectional, and the three wires are connected with the outlet interval equipment; 所述出线间隔设备包括主隔离开关(14)、电流互感器(13)、断路器(12)和一对分隔离开关;在断路器(12)出线侧和右侧分隔离开关出线侧分别布置有左侧电缆沟(11)和右侧电缆沟(9)。The outgoing line interval equipment includes a main isolating switch (14), a current transformer (13), a circuit breaker (12) and a pair of sub-isolating switches; the outgoing side of the circuit breaker (12) and the outgoing side of the right sub-isolating switch are respectively arranged There are left cable trench (11) and right cable trench (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,其特征在于,一对分隔离开关为左侧分隔离开关(10)和右侧分隔离开关(8),分别布置在钢管桁架(1)柱侧。2. A substation frame and outgoing line spacing arrangement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, a pair of isolating switches is a left isolating switch (10) and a right isolating switch (8), which are respectively arranged in Steel tube truss (1) column side. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,其特征在于,所述主隔离开关(14)、电流互感器(13)、断路器(12)、左侧分隔离开关(10)和右侧分隔离开关(8)从左至右依次沿人字柱型构架(15)至钢管桁架(1)的方向排列布置。3. A substation structure and outgoing line spacing arrangement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the main disconnecting switch (14), the current transformer (13), the circuit breaker (12), the left disconnecting switch (10) and the right side isolating switch (8) are arranged in sequence from left to right along the direction from the herringbone column frame (15) to the steel pipe truss (1). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,其特征在于,所述主隔离开关(14)、电流互感器(13)、断路器(12)、左侧分隔离开关(10)和右侧分隔离开关(8)之间为串联连接。4. A substation structure and outgoing line spacing arrangement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the main disconnecting switch (14), the current transformer (13), the circuit breaker (12), the left disconnecting switch There is a series connection between (10) and the right side isolating switch (8). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,其特征在于,所述主隔离开关(14)设置在人字柱型构架(15)正下方。5. A substation structure and an outgoing line spacing arrangement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the main isolation switch (14) is arranged directly below the herringbone-shaped structure (15). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,其特征在于,所述人字柱型构架(15)上方设有导线绝缘子串(16),相邻导线绝缘子串(16)悬挂点的距离为2米。6. A substation frame and outgoing line spacing arrangement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, a wire insulator string (16) is arranged above the herringbone column frame (15), and adjacent wire insulator strings (16) ) at a distance of 2 meters from the suspension point. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,其特征在于,所述绝缘子串(16)悬挂点距离地面距离不低于7.5m。7 . The substation structure and outgoing line spacing arrangement structure according to claim 6 , wherein the distance between the suspension point of the insulator string ( 16 ) and the ground is not less than 7.5m. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种变电站构架及出线间隔布置结构,其特征在于,人字柱型构架(15)与钢管桁架(1)均采用Q500C低合金高强度结构钢。8 . The substation frame and the outgoing line spacing arrangement structure according to claim 1 , wherein the herringbone column frame ( 15 ) and the steel pipe truss ( 1 ) are made of Q500C low-alloy high-strength structural steel. 9 .
CN202021070258.6U 2020-06-11 2020-06-11 Transformer substation framework and outgoing line interval arrangement structure Expired - Fee Related CN212033437U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201127