CN212015469U - Cleaning robot with noise reduction - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种具有降噪功能的清洁机器人,该清洁机器人包括:吸尘组件、控制组件以及机体;控制组件包括设置在机体顶部的交互模块以及设置在机体内部的底盘控制模块,底盘控制模块通过交互模块接收输入的指令,并根据指令控制吸尘组件工作;吸尘组件包括降噪风道、隔音棉、风机,降噪风道环绕风机设置,隔音棉设置在降噪风道内壁上,且降噪风道的出风口和进风口间隔设置在风机的同一侧,通过降噪风道排出风机抽取的空气并降低噪声。本实用新型将降噪风道环绕风机设置,扩展了降噪风道的长度,并通过降噪风道内的隔音棉进一步提高降噪效果,从而有效降低噪声,减少噪声对客人的影响,提高其入住体验。
The utility model provides a cleaning robot with a noise reduction function. The cleaning robot comprises: a dust suction assembly, a control assembly and a body; the control assembly includes an interaction module arranged on the top of the body and a chassis control module arranged inside the body. The chassis controls The module receives the input instructions through the interactive module, and controls the vacuuming components to work according to the instructions; the vacuuming components include a noise reduction air duct, a sound insulation cotton, and a fan. , and the air outlet and the air inlet of the noise reduction air duct are arranged on the same side of the fan at intervals, and the air extracted by the fan is discharged through the noise reduction air duct and the noise is reduced. In the utility model, the noise reduction air duct is arranged around the fan, the length of the noise reduction air duct is extended, and the noise reduction effect is further improved through the sound insulation cotton in the noise reduction air duct, so as to effectively reduce noise, reduce the influence of noise on guests, and improve the noise reduction effect. Check-in experience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及智能清洁领域,尤其涉及具有降噪功能的清洁机器人。The utility model relates to the field of intelligent cleaning, in particular to a cleaning robot with a noise reduction function.
背景技术Background technique
国内的酒店智能机器人主要是接待、送餐、巡逻类机器设备,很少针对地面清洁功能。随着人为成本逐年走高,传统依靠人力清洁的酒店,清洁效率和成本支出是个愈见突出的问题。Domestic hotel intelligent robots are mainly machinery and equipment for reception, meal delivery, and patrol, and rarely for floor cleaning functions. As the human cost increases year by year, the cleaning efficiency and cost of hotels that traditionally rely on human cleaning are becoming more and more prominent.
为了降低成本,现在部分酒店使用中大型清洁机器人清扫地面,但是为了能够清扫地毯以及其他难以处理的物体上的灰尘,通常使用功率很大的风机抽取空气以提高清洁效果。因此,清洁机器人在工作时往往会产生很大的噪声。限于清洁机器人的体积,往往不能有效降低噪声。这些噪声对入住酒店的客人噪声很大影响,降低了其入住体验。In order to reduce costs, some hotels now use medium and large cleaning robots to clean the floor, but in order to clean the dust on carpets and other difficult-to-handle objects, high-power fans are usually used to extract air to improve the cleaning effect. Therefore, cleaning robots tend to make a lot of noise when they work. Due to the size of the cleaning robot, noise cannot be effectively reduced. These noises have a great impact on the noise of the guests staying in the hotel, reducing their staying experience.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提出一种具有降噪功能的清洁机器人,将降噪风道环绕风机设置,扩展了降噪风道的长度,并通过降噪风道内的隔音棉进一步提高降噪效果,从而有效降低噪声,减少噪声对客人的影响,提高其入住体验。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a cleaning robot with a noise reduction function. The noise reduction air duct is arranged around the fan, the length of the noise reduction air duct is extended, and the sound insulation cotton in the noise reduction air duct is used to further reduce the noise. Improve the noise reduction effect, thereby effectively reducing noise, reducing the impact of noise on guests, and improving their stay experience.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用的一个技术方案为:一种具有降噪功能的清洁机器人,所述清洁机器人包括:吸尘组件、控制组件以及机体;所述控制组件包括设置在所述机体顶部的交互模块以及设置在所述机体内部的底盘控制模块,所述底盘控制模块通过所述交互模块接收输入的指令,并根据所述指令控制所述吸尘组件工作;In order to solve the above problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a cleaning robot with noise reduction function, the cleaning robot includes: a vacuum assembly, a control assembly and a body; the control assembly includes a cleaning robot arranged on the body an interaction module on the top and a chassis control module arranged inside the body, the chassis control module receives an input instruction through the interaction module, and controls the dust suction assembly to work according to the instruction;
所述吸尘组件包括降噪风道、隔音棉、风机,所述降噪风道环绕所述风机设置,所述隔音棉设置在所述降噪风道内壁上,且所述降噪风道的出风口和进风口间隔设置在所述风机的同一侧,通过所述降噪风道排出所述风机抽取的空气并降低噪声。The dust suction assembly includes a noise reduction air duct, a sound insulation cotton, and a fan, the noise reduction air duct is arranged around the fan, the noise insulation cotton is arranged on the inner wall of the noise reduction air duct, and the noise reduction air duct is arranged on the inner wall of the noise reduction air duct. The air outlet and the air inlet are arranged on the same side of the fan at intervals, and the air drawn by the fan is discharged through the noise reduction air duct and the noise is reduced.
进一步地,所述降噪风道包括平板、第一降噪风道、第二降噪风道,所述风机贯穿所述平板,所述第一降噪风道、第二降噪风道设置在所述平板上,且第一降噪风道和第二降噪风道的进风口与所述风机的出风口连接。Further, the noise reduction air duct includes a flat plate, a first noise reduction air duct, and a second noise reduction air duct, the fan runs through the flat plate, and the first noise reduction air duct and the second noise reduction air duct are arranged. On the flat plate, the air inlets of the first noise reduction air duct and the second noise reduction air duct are connected with the air outlet of the fan.
进一步地,所述隔音棉设置在第一降噪风道、第二降噪风道的内壁上,通过所述隔音棉将降低所述噪声。Further, the sound insulation cotton is arranged on the inner walls of the first noise reduction air duct and the second noise reduction air duct, and the noise is reduced by the sound insulation cotton.
进一步地,所述降噪风道还包括第一立板、第二立板,所述第一立板、第二立板垂直固定在所述平板上,所述第一立板环绕所述风机设置,所述第二立板环绕所述第一降噪风道、第二降噪风道设置。Further, the noise reduction air duct further includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are vertically fixed on the flat plate, and the first vertical plate surrounds the fan The second vertical plate is arranged around the first noise reduction air duct and the second noise reduction air duct.
进一步地,所述风机的出风口设置在所述第一立板上,所述第一降噪风道的出风口和所述第二降噪风道的出风口间隔设置在位于所述风机一侧的第二立板上。Further, the air outlet of the fan is arranged on the first vertical plate, and the air outlet of the first noise reduction air duct and the air outlet of the second noise reduction air duct are arranged at intervals on the first vertical plate of the fan. on the side of the second riser.
进一步地,所述降噪风道还包括第三立板、第四立板,所述第三立板、第四立板垂直固定在所述平板上,所述第三立板设置在所述第一立板两侧,一端与所述第一立板连接,另一端与所述第二立板远离风机的出风口一侧连接,所述第四立板设置在所述第二立板与所述第三立板之间,中部与所述风机的出风口相对,两端对称设置在所述风机两侧。Further, the noise reduction air duct further includes a third vertical plate and a fourth vertical plate, the third vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate are vertically fixed on the flat plate, and the third vertical plate is arranged on the On both sides of the first vertical plate, one end is connected to the first vertical plate, the other end is connected to the side of the second vertical plate away from the air outlet of the fan, and the fourth vertical plate is arranged between the second vertical plate and the air outlet of the fan. Between the third vertical plates, the middle part is opposite to the air outlet of the fan, and the two ends are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan.
进一步地,所述降噪风道还包括分流器,所述分流器垂直固定在所述平板上,所述分流器一侧固定在所述第四立板靠近所述风机一侧,且相对于所述第四立板形成三角形凸起,所述三角形凸起与所述风机的出风口相对。Further, the noise reduction air duct further includes a diverter, the diverter is vertically fixed on the flat plate, and one side of the diverter is fixed on the side of the fourth vertical plate close to the fan, and is opposite to the side of the fourth vertical plate. The fourth vertical plate forms a triangular protrusion, and the triangular protrusion is opposite to the air outlet of the fan.
进一步地,所述吸尘组件包括负压风箱、过滤器、尘箱,所述尘箱与所述负压风箱连接,所述风机容置在所述过滤器内,通过风机抽取所述负压风箱内的空气,利用过滤器分离灰尘与空气,并将所述灰尘收集在所述尘箱内。Further, the dust suction assembly includes a negative pressure bellows, a filter, and a dust box, the dust box is connected to the negative pressure bellows, the fan is accommodated in the filter, and the negative pressure is extracted by the fan The air in the bellows is separated from dust and air by a filter, and the dust is collected in the dust box.
进一步地,所述清洁机器人还包括电源组件,所述电源组件包括电池、充放电模块,所述电池容置在所述机体内,所述充放电模块设置在所述电池远离地面的一侧,通过所述充放电模块控制所述电池的充放电。Further, the cleaning robot further includes a power supply assembly, the power supply assembly includes a battery and a charging and discharging module, the battery is accommodated in the body, and the charging and discharging module is arranged on the side of the battery away from the ground, The charging and discharging of the battery is controlled by the charging and discharging module.
进一步地,所述电源组件还包括连接触点,所述连接触点设置在所机体一侧,所述底盘控制模块通过所述连接触点与充电桩连接,实现充电以及与所述充电桩的通信。Further, the power supply assembly further includes a connection contact, the connection contact is arranged on one side of the body, and the chassis control module is connected to the charging pile through the connection contact to realize charging and connection with the charging pile. communication.
相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:将降噪风道环绕风机设置,扩展了降噪风道的长度,并通过降噪风道内的隔音棉进一步提高降噪效果,从而有效降低噪声,减少噪声对客人的影响,提高其入住体验。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: the noise reduction air duct is arranged around the fan, the length of the noise reduction air duct is extended, and the noise reduction effect is further improved through the sound insulation cotton in the noise reduction air duct, thereby effectively reducing the noise. Noise, reduce the impact of noise on guests, and improve their stay experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人一实施例的结构图;1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人一实施例的整体结构图;2 is an overall structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人一实施例的分解图;3 is an exploded view of an embodiment of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的三通接口一实施例的结构图;4 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a three-way interface of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的降噪风道一实施例的俯视图;5 is a top view of an embodiment of the noise reduction air duct of the cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人中吸尘组件的部分器件一实施例的剖视图;6 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of some components of a vacuum assembly in a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的尘推组件一实施例的结构图;7 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a dust pusher assembly of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的尘推组件一实施例的分解图;FIG. 8 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the dust pusher assembly of the cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的底盘控制模块与充电桩之间实现握手通讯与充电的工作流程图;Fig. 9 is the working flow chart of realizing handshake communication and charging between the chassis control module and the charging pile of the cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention;
图10为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人一实施例的工作流程图。FIG. 10 is a working flow chart of an embodiment of the cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention.
图中:3、吸尘组件;2、控制组件;4、导航组件;5、驱动组件;1、机体;21、交互模块;22、底盘控制模块;32、三通接口;31、自动吸尘扒;35、手动吸尘扒;11、主壳;12、上壳;13、弧形把手;37、风机;33、过滤器;34、尘箱;38、降噪风道;381、第一降噪风道;382、第二降噪风道;383、分流器;324、主体;321、第一接口;322、第二接口;323、第三接口;351、手动吸尘管;92、电池;91、连接触点;82、激光雷达;52、电机驱动器;51、驱动轮;211、触摸屏;71、超声传感器;81、深度摄像头;6、尘推组件;61、主支架;62、弹簧卡片;63、尘推卡板;66、尘推卡块;64、尘推导块;65、尘推;611、固定支架;612、底板;631、第一凸起。In the figure: 3. Vacuuming component; 2. Control component; 4. Navigation component; 5. Driving component; 1. Body; 21. Interaction module; 22. Chassis control module; 32. Three-way interface; 31. Automatic cleaning Grill; 35. Manual vacuum grill; 11. Main shell; 12. Upper shell; 13. Curved handle; 37. Fan; 33. Filter; 34. Dust box; 38. Noise reduction duct; 381. First Noise reduction air duct; 382, second noise reduction air duct; 383, diverter; 324, main body; 321, first interface; 322, second interface; 323, third interface; 351, manual dust collector; 92, battery; 91, connecting contacts; 82, lidar; 52, motor driver; 51, driving wheel; 211, touch screen; 71, ultrasonic sensor; 81, depth camera; 6, dust push assembly; 61, main bracket; 62, Spring card; 63, dust push card plate; 66, dust push card block; 64, dust derivation block; 65, dust push; 611, fixed bracket; 612, bottom plate; 631, first protrusion.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本实用新型做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the embodiments or technical features described below can be combined arbitrarily to form new implementations. example.
请参阅图1-10,其中,图1为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人一实施例的结构图;图2为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人一实施例的整体结构图;图3为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人一实施例的分解图;图4为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的三通接口一实施例的结构图;图5为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的降噪风道一实施例的俯视图;图6为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人中吸尘组件的部分器件一实施例的剖视图;图7为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的尘推组件一实施例的结构图;图8为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的尘推组件一实施例的分解图;图9为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人的底盘控制模块与充电桩之间实现握手通讯与充电的工作流程图;图10为本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人一实施例的工作流程图。结合附图1-10对本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人作详细说明。Please refer to FIGS. 1-10, wherein, FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an overall structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention; 3 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a three-way interface of the cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention; FIG. 5 is the present invention A top view of an embodiment of a noise reduction air duct of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of some components of a vacuum assembly in a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention; FIG. 7 is the present invention. A structural diagram of an embodiment of a dust push assembly of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function; FIG. 8 is an exploded view of an embodiment of a dust push assembly of a cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention; Figure 10 is a working flow chart of an embodiment of the cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention. The cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to accompanying drawings 1-10.
清洁机器人包括:吸尘组件3、控制组件2、导航组件4、驱动组件5以及机体1;驱动组件5与控制组件2连接,根据控制组件2的指令驱动清洁机器人移动;控制组件2包括设置在机体1顶部的交互模块21以及设置在机体1内部的底盘控制模块22,底盘控制模块22通过交互模块21接收输入的指令,并根据指令获取清扫区域信息;导航组件4设置在机体1内部,接收底盘控制模块22传输的清扫区域信息,根据信息规划路线,并将路线发送给底盘控制模块22,底盘控制模块22根据路线控制驱动组件5运动,并控制吸尘组件3清洁清扫区域;吸尘组件3包括负压风箱、三通接口32、自动吸尘扒31、手动吸尘扒35以及检测开关,负压风箱通过三通接口32与手动吸尘扒35、自动吸尘扒31连接,检测开关与底盘控制模块22连接,底盘控制模块22通过检测开关检测到手动吸尘扒35插入三通接口32时,将自动模式切换为手动模式以实现对清扫区域内死角的清扫。The cleaning robot includes: a vacuuming
在本实施例中,机体1包括主壳11和上壳12,其中,上壳12固定并覆盖主壳11远离地面的一侧,交互模块21设置在上壳12内。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,为了便于移动清洁机器人移动,在主壳11靠近上壳12一端设置有弧形把手13,弧形把手13的两端固定在主壳11两侧,并彼此相对。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the movement of the mobile cleaning robot, an arc-shaped
在本实施例中,清洁机器人还设置有香薰组件和杀菌组件,底盘控制模块22根据用户通过交互模块21输入的指令,打开香薰组件或杀菌组件以实现香薰和杀菌功能。In this embodiment, the cleaning robot is further provided with an aromatherapy component and a sterilization component, and the
在一个具体的实施例中,杀菌组件为紫外光灯,通过该紫外光灯实现紫外线杀菌功能。In a specific embodiment, the sterilization component is an ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet sterilization function is realized by the ultraviolet lamp.
在本实施例中,吸尘组件3还包括设置在主壳11内的风机37、过滤器33、尘箱34,尘箱34与负压风箱连接,风机37容置在过滤器33内,通过风机37抽取负压风箱内的空气,利用过滤器33分离灰尘与空气,并将灰尘收集在尘箱34内。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,为了降低风机37抽取空气时的噪声,吸尘组件3还包括降噪风道38,降噪风道38设置在过滤器33远离尘箱34一侧,风机37设置在降噪风道38内侧,降噪风道38的出风口和进风口间隔设置在风机37的同一侧,通过降噪风道38排出风机37抽取的空气并降低噪声。In this embodiment, in order to reduce the noise when the
在本实施例中,降噪风道38包括平板、第一降噪风道381、第二降噪风道382,风机37贯穿平板,第一降噪风道381、第二降噪风道382设置在平板上,且第一降噪风道381和第二降噪风道382的进风口与风机37的出风口连接。In this embodiment, the noise
隔音棉设置在第一降噪风道381、第二降噪风道382的内壁上,通过隔音棉降低噪声。降噪风道38还包括第一立板、第二立板,第一立板、第二立板垂直固定在平板上,第一立板环绕风机37设置,第二立板环绕第一降噪风道381、第二降噪风道382设置。The sound insulation cotton is arranged on the inner walls of the first noise
在本实施例中,风机37的出风口设置在第一立板上,第一降噪风道381的出风口和第二降噪风道382的出风口间隔设置在位于风机37一侧的第二立板上。In this embodiment, the air outlet of the
在一个具体的实施例中,第一降噪风道381的出风口和第二降噪风道382的出风口相对于风机37对称设置。In a specific embodiment, the air outlet of the first noise
在本实施例中,为了增加降噪风道38的长度和分开第一降噪风道381、第二降噪风道382,降噪风道38还包括第三立板、第四立板,第三立板、第四立板垂直固定在平板上,第三立板设置在第一立板两侧,一端与第一立板连接,另一端与第二立板远离风机37的出风口一侧连接,第四立板设置在第二立板与第三立板之间,中部与风机37的出风口相对,两端对称设置在风机37两侧。In this embodiment, in order to increase the length of the noise
在本实施例中,降噪风道38还包括分流器383,分流器383垂直固定在平板上,分流器383一侧固定在第四立板靠近风机37一侧,且相对于第四立板形成三角形凸起,三角形凸起与风机37的出风口相对。In this embodiment, the noise
在本实施例中,第一立板为圆形,第三立板与第一立板形成的圆形相切且第三立板垂直于第二立板。在其他实施例中,第一立板也可以根据风机37的形状设置为其他形状,第三立板也可以不与第一立板相切,只需通过第一立板、第二立板、第三立板以及第四立板形成的降噪风道38能够降低噪声即可,在此不做限定。In this embodiment, the first vertical plate is circular, the third vertical plate is tangent to the circle formed by the first vertical plate, and the third vertical plate is perpendicular to the second vertical plate. In other embodiments, the first vertical plate can also be set to other shapes according to the shape of the
在一个具体的实施例中,降噪风道38包括第一降噪风道381、第二降噪风道382、分流器383以及隔音棉,第一降噪风道381与第二降噪风道382分别设置在风机37两侧,第一降噪风道381的进风口与第二降噪风道382的进风口连接,且第一降噪风道381的出风口与第二降噪风道382的出风口间隔设置在风机37一侧。分流器383固定在进风口的连接处,其为三角棱柱,该三角棱柱的一条棱角与风机37相对,通过分流器383将抽取的空气分流至第一降噪风道381、第二降噪风道382。隔音棉设置在第一降噪风道381和第二降噪风道382的内侧,通过隔音棉进一步降低产生的噪音。In a specific embodiment, the noise
在本实施例中,三通接口32包括主体324、第一接口321、第二接口322、第三接口323,主体324为长方体,检测开关、第一接口321、第二接口322、第三接口323分别设置在主体324的不同侧面,第一接口321、第二接口322、第三接口323通过主体324彼此连通,且分别与负压风箱、自动吸尘扒31、手动吸尘扒35连接。自动吸尘扒31用于吸取灰尘的开口设置在主壳11底部,其软管与第二接口322连接。三通设置在主壳11内,位于降噪风道38靠近地面一侧,且第三接口323的开口贯通主壳11。In this embodiment, the three-
手动吸尘扒35包括手动吸尘管351,手动吸尘管351的连接端端口封闭,侧面设置有与第一接口321对应的开口,连接端插入第三接口323,通过开口与第一接口321连通。在连接端通过旋入方式插入主体324内时,连接端堵塞第二接口322,自动吸尘扒31停止工作。连接端上设置有磁性物质,检测开关在检测到连接端上的磁性物质时,产生中断触发信号,并将该中断触发信号发送给底盘控制模块22,底盘控制模块22检测到中断触发信号后,确定手动吸尘扒35插入,将工作模式切换为手动模式。The
在本实施例中,清洁机器人还包括电源组件,电源组件包括电池92、充放电模块,电池92容置在机体1内,充放电模块设置在电池92远离地面的一侧,通过充放电模块控制电池92的充放电。In this embodiment, the cleaning robot further includes a power supply assembly, the power supply assembly includes a
在一个具体的实施例中,充放电模块为集成电路芯片,其型号为BQ24610,电池92为锂电池,该锂电池的电压为24V。In a specific embodiment, the charge-discharge module is an integrated circuit chip whose model is BQ24610, the
在本实施例中,电源组件还包括连接触点91,连接触点91设置机体1一侧,所述底盘控制模块22通过连接触点91与充电桩连接,实现充电以及与充电桩的通信。In this embodiment, the power supply assembly further includes a
在本实施例中,连接触点91包括通信触点和充电触点,清洁机器人还包括激光雷达82,激光雷达82与连接触点91设置在机体1的两侧,清洁机器人通过激光雷达82识别充电桩的槽位以完成对桩。在对桩成功后,底盘控制模块22通过通信触点确认与充电桩通信连接后,控制充电桩通过充电触点向电池92充电。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,充电触点包括正极接触点、负极接触点,通信触点包括发送触点和接收触点。In this embodiment, the charging contact includes a positive contact point and a negative electrode contact point, and the communication contact includes a sending contact and a receiving contact.
在一个具体的实施例中,充电桩里含有一个单片机IC,用于控制充电桩的电源开关。电源默认不输出电压,以防小孩误触。底盘控制模块22包含有一个STM32单片机芯片,充电桩与清洁机器人之间的通讯由该单片机芯片与充电桩上的单片机IC之间通信实现。In a specific embodiment, the charging pile contains a single-chip IC, which is used to control the power switch of the charging pile. The power supply does not output voltage by default to prevent children from accidentally touching it. The
清洁机器人接收到充电命令后,通过导航组件4定位,行走到充电桩前,然后通过激光雷达82识别充电桩槽位尺寸完成对桩。对桩后,机器人背后四个连接触点91(两个为充电触点,该充电触点连接电池92的正负极,两个为通信触点,该通信触点为通讯的收、发信号触点)会和充电桩的四个金属触点接触。After the cleaning robot receives the charging command, it locates through the
在连接触点91分别与对应的金属触点接触后,清洁机器人与充电桩之间进行握手流程实现充电。其中,握手流程如下:底盘控制模块22发送充电请求给充电桩的单片机IC(通过通信触点发送充电请求);充电桩的单片机IC反馈ACK1信号给底盘控制模块22(通过通信触点接收信号);底盘控制模块22再发送确认请求给充电桩的单片机IC(通过通信触点发送);充电桩接收到底盘控制模块22发来的确认请求后,证明机器人物理上入桩成功,此时充电桩打开充电电源的开关,通过充电触点的正负极触点输出29.4V充电电压。由充放电模块将该充电电压转换为电池92能够接收的电压实现对清洁机器人的充电。After the
在本实施例中,导航组件4负责建立地图、路线规划、重定位,通过导航组件4对清洁机器人导航。导航组件4和底盘控制模块22均设置在降噪风道38靠近地面的一侧,且导航组件4相对于底盘控制模块22远离地面。In this embodiment, the
在一个具体的实施例中,导航组件4为思岚定位导航组件4,激光雷达82的型号为思岚A2,导航组件4通过激光雷达82实现清洁机器人与充电桩之间的对桩。In a specific embodiment, the
在一个具体的实施例中,底盘控制模块22与导航组件4、交互模块21以及充电桩的单片机IC之间通过串口连接以实现通信。In a specific embodiment, the
在本实施例中,电池92设置在底盘控制模块22靠近地面的一侧,三通接口32设置在电池92垂直于地面一侧,激光雷达82设置在主壳11的底部,且与三通接口32位于主壳11的同一侧。三通接口32通过管道与设置在电池92远离地面一侧的负压风箱连接。用于控制电池92充放电的充放电模块设置在电池92靠近底盘控制模块22的一侧。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,驱动组件5包括电机驱动器52、电机以及驱动轮51,驱动轮51设置在机体1靠近地面的一侧,底盘控制模块22通过电机驱动器52与电机连接,电机驱动器52根据底盘控制模块22的指令驱动电机,进而控制驱动轮51转动。驱动轮51设置在电池92靠近地面一侧,电机驱动器52设置在电池92垂直于地面一侧,通过串口与电机连接。In this embodiment, the driving
在本实施例中,驱动组件5还包括编码器,编码器与电机或驱动轮51连接,底盘控制模块22根据编码器的反馈信息确定驱动轮51的运行路程以确定清洁机器人的行动轨迹。In this embodiment, the
在一个具体的实施例中,驱动轮51的数量为两个,对称设置在主壳11底部两侧,电机驱动器52的型号为ZLAC706,电机为伺服电机,其型号为ZLLG65ASM250,且该伺服电机的数量为两个,分别驱动不同的驱动轮51以实现清洁机器人的转弯以及前进等动作。In a specific embodiment, the number of driving
在本实施例中,交互模块21设置在机体1远离地面的一侧,包括触摸屏211、控制板,控制板通过所述触摸屏211接收输入的指令,解析所述指令,并将解析指令获取的内容发送给底盘控制模块22,使底盘控制模块22根据输入的指令执行对应的操作。In this embodiment, the
交互模块21设置在上壳12中,控制板为安卓控制板,用户通过触摸屏211完成人机交互,譬如建图指引、修改地图、操作设置等功能。安卓控制板分解交互信息,把结果传递给导航组件4和底盘控制模块22。The
在一个具体的实施例中,控制板的型号为RK3288或RK3299。其与触摸屏211等显示屏连接,向其输入RGB显示信号,该控制板还可以与3G/4G模块以及其他设备或模块通过USB接口连接,通过无线传输或有线传输的方式接收用户通过其他智能终端发送的控制指令。控制板还通过I2C接口与充放电模块连接,并将获取的电池92电量信息通过触摸屏211显示。In a specific embodiment, the model of the control board is RK3288 or RK3299. It is connected to the
在本实施例中,清洁机器人还包括传感器,底盘控制模块22与传感器连接,导航组件4通过底盘控制模块22接收传感器发送的信息,并根据该信息更新路线。In this embodiment, the cleaning robot further includes a sensor, the
在本实施例中,传感器包括碰撞传感器、红外传感器、超声传感器71、防跌落传感器。其中,碰撞传感器设置在主壳11的底部四周,类似一个轻触开关,碰撞到物体,会产生物理短路,电路中会产生一个中断信号给底盘控制模块22,底盘控制模块22根据哪个碰撞传感器发来的中断,通过电机驱动器52控制电机带动清洁机器人反方向撤离一段小距离。红外传感器也设置在主壳11的底部四周,用于实时获取周边障碍物距离,当底盘控制模块22根据红外传感器的信息确定障碍物距离过近,底盘控制板将该信息反馈给导航组件4,导航组件4根据障碍物的距离信息更新行走路线,避开障碍物。超声传感器71环绕主壳11设置,相对于红外传感器远离地面,用于实时获取周边障碍物距离,当底盘控制模块22根据超声传感器71的信息确定障碍物距离过近,底盘控制板将该信息反馈给导航组件4,导航组件4根据障碍物的距离信息更新行走路线,避开障碍物。防跌落传感器也是红外传感器,放置在主壳11的底部外围,防跌落传感器发出的红外光垂直于地面,用于检测机器离地面高度。当机器周边出现坑位或者台阶,底盘控制模块22通过红外传感器检测到与地面的距离会突然变远或者变近,将该信息反馈给导航组件4,导航组件4更新行走路线,以避开坑位或台阶。In this embodiment, the sensors include a collision sensor, an infrared sensor, an
在本实施例中,清洁机器人还包括深度摄像头81,深度摄像头81设置在主壳11上,位于三通接口32远离地面一侧。控制板与深度摄像头81通过WiFi或USB接口连接,并将深度摄像头81发送的数据通过RJ45接口或WiFi发送给导航组件4,使导航组件4根据该数据规划路线。In this embodiment, the cleaning robot further includes a
在本实施例中,清洁机器人包括尘推组件6,尘推组件6与自动吸尘扒31设置在机体1靠近地面的一侧。清洁机器人通过控制板连接的无线通信组件或交互模块21接收切换指令,将工作模式由吸尘模式切换为尘推模式,通过设置在电池92靠近地面一侧的尘推组件6清洁地面。In this embodiment, the cleaning robot includes a
在本实施例中,两个驱动轮51设置在尘推组件6两侧,自动吸尘扒31设置在其中一个驱动轮51一侧,激光雷达82固定在尘推组件6上。In this embodiment, two driving
在一个具体的实施例中,尘推组件6包括主支架61、弹簧卡片62、尘推卡板63、尘推卡块66、尘推导块64以及尘推65。其中,主支架61包括固定支架611、底板612,固件支架的数量为2根,固定在底板612远离地面的一侧,通过固定支架611将尘推组件6固定在主壳11内。在底板612上设置有至少一个通孔,尘推卡板63设置在底板612靠近地面的一侧,且尘推卡板63两侧设置有第一凹槽、第二凹槽,该第一凹槽容纳底板612,底板612可在该第一凹槽内相对于尘推卡板63滑动。在第一凹槽内部设置有与通孔数量相同的第一凸起631,第一凸起631穿过该通孔,弹簧卡片62设置在第一凸起631的顶端,将底板612限制在第一凹槽内。In a specific embodiment, the
弹簧卡片62与清洁机器人上用于推动尘推组件6的器件抵接,在清洁机器人切换为尘推模式时,通过该器件推动尘推组件6向靠近地面的方向运动使尘推组件6的尘推65上的抹布接触地面以清洁地面。并利用弹簧卡片62的弹性减轻地面起伏对清洁机器人的影响。The
尘推导块64设置在尘推卡板63靠近地面一侧,尘推导块64远离地面一侧设置有与第二凹槽对应的第二凸起,第二凸起嵌套在第二凹槽内。尘推卡块66固定在尘推卡片、尘推导块64垂直于底面一侧,两端分别固定在尘推导块64、尘推卡板63上,通过尘推卡块66固定尘推导块64。The
在本实施例中,尘推65固定在尘推导块64远离尘推卡板63一侧,尘推导块64上设置有通孔,通过该通孔将尘推65和尘推导块64固定在一起。In this embodiment, the
下面通过清洁机器人的工作流程对本实用新型的清洁机器人作进一步说明。The cleaning robot of the present invention will be further described below through the work flow of the cleaning robot.
控制板接收到用户输入的清扫指令,将该清扫指令通过串口发送清扫指令给底盘控制模块22。底盘控制模块22接收到清扫指令后打开吸尘组件3,并将清扫区域通过串口发送给导航组件4。导航组件4完成路线规划,生成驱动轮51行走数据,通过串口将路线规划信息和行走数据发送给底盘控制模块22。底盘控制模块22根据行走数据控制驱动轮51行走,并通过串口向导航组件4实时反馈传感器接收到的障碍物信息,以便导航组件4根据障碍物信息实时更新行走路线。底盘控制模块22判断清扫区域全覆盖后,确认清扫完成,底盘控制模块22关闭吸尘组件3,通过串口给控制板发送清扫完毕反馈,控制板接收到清扫完毕反馈后,通过触摸屏211通知用户。The control board receives the cleaning instruction input by the user, and sends the cleaning instruction to the
有益效果:本实用新型具有降噪功能的清洁机器人将降噪风道环绕风机设置,扩展了降噪风道的长度,并通过降噪风道内的隔音棉进一步提高降噪效果,从而有效降低噪声,减少噪声对客人的影响,提高其入住体验。Beneficial effects: The cleaning robot with noise reduction function of the present invention sets the noise reduction air duct around the fan, expands the length of the noise reduction air duct, and further improves the noise reduction effect through the sound insulation cotton in the noise reduction air duct, thereby effectively reducing noise. , reduce the impact of noise on guests and improve their stay experience.
上述实施方式仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本实用新型保护的范围,本领域的技术人员在本实用新型的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本实用新型所要求保护的范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention cannot be limited by this. Any insubstantial changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present utility model.
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