CN212013486U

CN212013486U - Stubble-cleaning subsoiling all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN212013486U
Application number: CN202020076713.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘振昌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-06
Filing date: 2020-01-06
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stubble-cleaning subsoiling integrated machine, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the lower side of the vehicle body is provided with a front wheel, the inner side of the front wheel is rotatably connected with a first coupling rod, one end of the first coupling rod, which is far away from the front wheel, is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a second coupling rod, the rod body of the second coupling rod is provided with a movable groove, the movable groove is rotatably connected with a first bearing, the first bearing is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the sliding block are respectively connected with an electric telescopic rod, the lower side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a plurality of digging rods, the utility, and the depth can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod I and the electric telescopic rod II, meanwhile, under the comprehensive action of the cutter head I, the digging rod and the cutter head II, the soil is rolled and lifted, and finally, the soil is crushed through the crushing wheel.

Description

Stubble-cleaning subsoiling all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of structural design and application of agricultural machinery, in particular to a stubble-cleaning and deep-loosening integrated machine.

Background

With the progress of agricultural farming techniques, the high efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection of agricultural machinery are more and more emphasized.

After crops are harvested in one season, the previous farming mode is to plough land firstly, turn stubbles into the ground, then carry out soil crushing and leveling operation, at least carry out two operations, and in the farming operation, a ploughing method is generally adopted, lower raw soil can be turned up to influence the growth of the next-stage crops, and a deep loosening machine can destroy a hard plough bottom layer, deepen a plough layer, increase the air permeability and the water permeability of the soil and improve the growth environment of a root system of the crops. When deep scarification is carried out, only soil is loosened but not turned, so that not only is the hard plough bottom layer loosened, but also the fertility and the moisture of a plough layer are maintained, and therefore, the deep scarification technology can greatly increase the yield of crops, particularly the yield of deep root crops, and is an important yield increasing technology. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a stubble-cleaning subsoiling all-in-one machine.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a stubble-cleaning subsoiling all-in-one to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a stubble cleaning and deep scarification integrated machine comprises a machine body, wherein front wheels are arranged on the lower side of the machine body, the inner sides of the front wheels are rotatably connected with a first linkage rod, one end, away from the front wheels, of the first linkage rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned on a driving wheel, a second linkage rod is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a movable groove is formed in a rod body of the second linkage rod, a first bearing is rotatably connected in the movable groove, a first electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a first bearing, the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the sliding block are respectively connected with a first electric telescopic rod, a plurality of digging rods are fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding block, the front wheels roll to drive the driving wheel;

the inboard of driving wheel is rotated and is connected with and moves the pole, and the left end joint that moves the pole has tool bit two, and the waist sliding connection who moves the pole has the carousel, tool bit two-pass bolt fastening is at the tip of moving the pole, and convenient the dismantlement, the below left and right sides of pivot is equipped with electric telescopic handle two, and electric telescopic handle two's frame is fixed on the automobile body, and electric telescopic handle two's upper end is connected with the spring, and the upper end of spring is connected with the clamp plate, rotates through the pivot, and the motion is moved in the drive pole.

As the utility model discloses further scheme, dig the pole and be the arcuation, dig the horizontal cross-section of pole and be the triangle taper type, conveniently carry out the breakage to earth.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, the left end joint of trace two has a cutter head one, and the upper end of cutter head one is passed through the bolt fastening, and the right side of cutter head one is curved barb form.

As the utility model discloses scheme further still, the carousel rotates to be connected on the automobile body, and the inside of carousel rotates and is connected with a plurality of rollers, reduces the friction loss.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the upper and lower both sides of clamp plate all are equipped with curved steel sheet, and it has elastic material to fill between the steel sheet, and the outer end of pivot is rotated and is connected with the bearing, bearing and steel sheet accordant connection.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, the downside of steel sheet is fixed with a plurality of montants, and the lower extreme of montant rotates and is connected with broken wheel, and when the pivot rotated, the drive steel sheet was the up-and-down motion, through the height of two adjustment broken wheels of electric telescopic handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses do not adopt the power shaft transmission, directly utilize the rotation of front wheel, drive whole dark pine process to accessible electric telescopic handle one and electric telescopic handle two depth of adjustment.

2. And under the comprehensive action of the first cutter head, the digging rod and the second cutter head, soil is rolled and lifted, and finally, the soil is crushed through the crushing wheel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a stubble-cleaning subsoiling all-in-one machine.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the stubble-cleaning subsoiling integrated machine.

Fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a pressing plate in the stubble-cleaning subsoiling all-in-one machine.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a front wheel; 3. a first linkage rod; 4. a second linkage rod; 5. a driving wheel; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a movable groove; 8. a first bearing; 9. a first cutter head; 10. a slider; 11. a first electric telescopic rod; 12. digging a rod; 13. a moving bar; 14. A turntable; 15. a second cutter head; 16. pressing a plate; 17. a steel plate; 18. a spring; 19. a second electric telescopic rod; 20. and (4) a crushing wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an integrated stubble ploughing and subsoiling machine comprises a vehicle body 1, a front wheel 2 is disposed at the lower side of the vehicle body 1, a linkage rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the front wheel 2, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the end of the linkage rod 3 away from the front wheel 2, the rotating shaft 6 is located on a driving wheel 5, a linkage rod two 4 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 6, a movable groove 7 is disposed on the rod body of the linkage rod two 4, a bearing one 8 is rotatably connected in the movable groove 7, the bearing one 8 is rotatably connected with a sliding block 10, an electric telescopic rod one 11 is respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the lower side of the sliding block 10, a plurality of digging rods 12 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding block 10, the digging rods 12 are arc-shaped, the horizontal cross section of the digging rods 12 is triangular cone-shaped, so as to facilitate, the right side of the cutter head I9 is in an arc barb shape, the front wheel 2 rolls to drive the driving wheel 5 to rotate, the cutter head I9 is driven to move back and forth, and the digging rod 12 is driven by the electric telescopic rod I11 to adjust the digging depth;

the inboard of driving wheel 5 is rotated and is connected with and moves pole 13, and the left end joint of moving pole 13 has two tool bits 15, and the waist sliding connection who moves pole 13 has carousel 14, two 15 tool bits pass through the bolt fastening at the tip of moving pole 13, the convenient dismantlement, carousel 14 rotates to be connected on automobile body 1, and the inside rotation of carousel 14 is connected with a plurality of rollers, reduces the friction loss, the below left and right sides of pivot 6 is equipped with two 19 electric telescopic handle, and the frame of two 19 electric telescopic handle is fixed on automobile body 1, and the upper end of two 19 electric telescopic handle is connected with spring 18, and the upper end of spring 18 is connected with clamp plate 16, the upper and lower both sides of clamp plate 16 all are equipped with curved steel sheet 17, and it has elastic material to fill between the steel sheet 17, and the outer end rotation of pivot 6 is connected with the bearing, and steel sheet 17 are connected, rotate through pivot 6, drive and move pole 13 motion, and then carry out the breakage to earth through tool bit two 15, when pivot 6 rotated, drive steel sheet 17 and be the up-and-down motion, through two 19 adjustment of electric telescopic handle crushing wheel 20's height.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, automobile body 1 advances through front wheel 2, and front wheel 2 rotates and drives driving wheel 5 and rotate to drive pivot 6 and rotate, through front wheel 2 roll, drive driving wheel 5 and rotate, and then drive tool bit 9 and do the motion of making a round trip, dig the pole 12 and adjust the degree of depth of excavation under electric telescopic handle 11 drives, rotate through pivot 6, drive and move pole 13 motion, and then carry out the breakage to earth through tool bit two 15, when pivot 6 rotates, drive steel sheet 17 and do the up-and-down motion, adjust the height of broken wheel 20 through electric telescopic handle two 19.

The utility model discloses do not adopt the power shaft transmission, directly utilize the rotation of front wheel 2, drive whole dark pine process to accessible electric telescopic handle 11 and two 19 adjustment depth of electric telescopic handle, simultaneously, through the first 9 of tool bits, dig under the combined action of pole 12 and two 15 tool bits, roll and the lifting earth, carry out the breakage through broken wheel 20 at last.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stubble cleaning and deep scarification integrated machine comprises a machine body (1) and is characterized in that a front wheel (2) is arranged on the lower side of the machine body (1), a linkage rod I (3) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the front wheel (2), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the front wheel (2), of the linkage rod I (3), the rotating shaft (6) is located on a driving wheel (5), a linkage rod II (4) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (6), a movable groove (7) is formed in the rod body of the linkage rod II (4), a bearing I (8) is rotatably connected in the movable groove (7), the bearing I (8) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (10), electric telescopic rods I (11) are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the lower side of the sliding block (10), and a plurality;

the inboard of driving wheel (5) is rotated and is connected with and moves pole (13), moves the left end joint of pole (13) and has two (15) tool bits, moves the waist sliding connection of pole (13) and has carousel (14), two (15) tool bits are fixed at the tip of moving pole (13) through the bolt, convenient dismantlement, the below left and right sides of pivot (6) is equipped with two (19) electric telescopic handle, and the frame of two (19) electric telescopic handle is fixed on automobile body (1), and the upper end of two (19) electric telescopic handle is connected with spring (18), and the upper end of spring (18) is connected with clamp plate (16).

2. A stubble ploughing subsoiling all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said digging rod (12) is arc-shaped, the horizontal section of the digging rod (12) being triangular pyramid-shaped.

3. The stubble-cleaning subsoiling all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the left end of the linkage rod II (4) is clamped with a cutter head I (9), the upper end of the cutter head I (9) is fixed through a bolt, and the right side of the cutter head I (9) is in an arc barb shape.

4. An all-in-one stubble ploughing and subsoiling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said rotating disc (14) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (1), the inside of the rotating disc (14) being rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers.

5. A stubble-cleaning subsoiling all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper and lower sides of the pressure plate (16) are provided with arc-shaped steel plates (17), elastic materials are filled between the steel plates (17), the outer end of the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with a bearing, and the bearing is connected with the steel plates (17) in a matching way.

6. A stubble-cleaning subsoiling all-in-one machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a plurality of vertical rods are fixed to the underside of the steel plate (17), and the lower ends of the vertical rods are rotatably connected with crushing wheels (20).