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CN211977249U - A dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater - Google Patents

A dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211977249U
CN211977249U CN202020347514.5U CN202020347514U CN211977249U CN 211977249 U CN211977249 U CN 211977249U CN 202020347514 U CN202020347514 U CN 202020347514U CN 211977249 U CN211977249 U CN 211977249U
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water
temperature
heat exchanger
heat
pipe
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郭涛
戴振堂
林椿烘
陈柏诗
董海
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Chinabest Home Appliances Co Ltd
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Chinabest Home Appliances Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-heat energy full-constant-temperature water heater, which comprises a shell, wherein an air inlet pipe, an exhaust port, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are arranged on the shell, a gas proportional valve, a burner, a heat exchanger and an exhaust hood fan assembly are sequentially connected between the air inlet pipe and the exhaust port, the inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet end of the heat exchanger, an electric heating temperature control bin which is heated when the required water temperature is lower than the minimum heat load heating water temperature of the burner is connected between the water outlet end of the heat exchanger and the outlet pipe, a water temperature sensor for detecting the water temperature is arranged on the outlet pipe, a main controller is arranged in the shell and is respectively connected with the gas proportional valve, the burner and the electric heating temperature control bin, on the basis of the gas water heater, when the required heat load is smaller than the minimum heat load which can be realized by the water, only the electric heating temperature control bin needs to be controlled to heat, and the problem of high outlet water temperature is solved.

Description

一种双热能全恒温热水器A dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater

[技术领域][Technical field]

本实用新型涉及一种双热能全恒温热水器。The utility model relates to a double thermal energy full constant temperature water heater.

[背景技术][Background technique]

消费者购买家用燃气快速热水器时,往往只关注额定产热水能力升数和功能,却忽视最小产热水能力。于是一般的恒温型热水器在夏天使用时,遇到供水压力低或角阀通道小等情况导致水流量不大时,水温降不下来,因此水温过高的投诉随之而来。而具有预热循环功能的燃气热水器,预热后有相当一段存留在管内的热水,水温超过所需温度。水烫、水温忽高忽低的抱怨也由此产生。When consumers buy domestic gas instant water heaters, they often only pay attention to the rated hot water production capacity liters and functions, but ignore the minimum hot water production capacity. Therefore, when the general thermostatic water heater is used in summer, when the water flow is not large due to the low water supply pressure or the small angle valve channel, the water temperature cannot be lowered, so the complaints of excessive water temperature follow. For gas water heaters with preheating cycle function, there is a considerable amount of hot water remaining in the pipe after preheating, and the water temperature exceeds the required temperature. Complaints about hot water and fluctuating water temperature also arise.

最小的产热水能力对应最小热负荷,两者呈正相相关。受回火、抗风压、熄火和冷凝水等相互关联的因素影响所限,为满足安全、可靠国家标准要求,家用燃气快速热水器必然存在一定的最小热负荷值。在特定的用户环境,流经热水器的水流量是一定的,那么最小热负荷便决定热水温升的大小。The minimum hot water production capacity corresponds to the minimum heat load, and the two are positively correlated. Limited by interrelated factors such as tempering, wind pressure resistance, flameout and condensate water, in order to meet the requirements of national standards for safety and reliability, domestic gas-fired instant water heaters must have a certain minimum heat load value. In a specific user environment, the water flow through the water heater is certain, so the minimum heat load determines the temperature rise of the hot water.

[实用新型内容][utility model content]

本实用新型克服了上述技术的不足,提供了一种双热能全恒温热水器。The utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technologies and provides a dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了下列技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种双热能全恒温热水器,其特征在于:包括有外壳1,所述外壳1上设有进气管2、排烟口3、进水管4和出水管5,所述进气管2与排烟口3之间顺次连接有燃气比例阀6、燃烧器7、热交换器8、排烟罩风机组件9,所述进水管4与热交换器8进水端连接,所述热交换器8出水端与出水管5之间连接有在需求出水温度低于燃烧器7最小热负荷加热水温时进行加热的电热控温仓10,所述出水管5上设有用于检测出水温度的出水温度传感器11,所述外壳1内设有主控器12,所述主控器12分别与燃气比例阀6、燃烧器7、电热控温仓10连接。A dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater is characterized in that: it includes a casing 1, and the casing 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 2, a smoke exhaust port 3, a water inlet pipe 4 and a water outlet pipe 5, and the air inlet pipe 2 and the smoke exhaust port are arranged on the outer casing 1. A gas proportional valve 6, a burner 7, a heat exchanger 8, and a fume exhaust hood fan assembly 9 are connected in sequence between 3. The water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the water inlet end of the heat exchanger 8, and the water outlet of the heat exchanger 8 is connected. Between the end and the water outlet pipe 5, there is an electric heating temperature control bin 10 for heating when the required outlet water temperature is lower than the minimum heat load heating water temperature of the burner 7. The outlet pipe 5 is provided with an outlet water temperature sensor 11 for detecting the outlet water temperature. , the casing 1 is provided with a main controller 12, the main controller 12 is respectively connected with the gas proportional valve 6, the burner 7, and the electric heating temperature control bin 10.

如上所述的一种双热能全恒温热水器,其特征在于:所述电热控温仓10包括有与主控器12连接的电加热器101,所述电加热器101外侧螺旋缠绕有加热水管102,所述加热水管102连接在热交换器8出水端与出水管5之间。The above-mentioned dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater is characterized in that: the electric heating temperature control bin 10 includes an electric heater 101 connected to the main controller 12, and a heating water pipe 102 is spirally wound on the outside of the electric heater 101 , the heating water pipe 102 is connected between the water outlet end of the heat exchanger 8 and the water outlet pipe 5 .

如上所述的一种双热能全恒温热水器,其特征在于:所述进水管4与热交换器8进水端之间连接与主控器12连接有用于冷水内循环加热的循环水泵13,所述循环水泵13循环进水端与热交换器8出水端连接,所述热交换器8水管上设有与主控器12连接用于检测热交换器8水管水温的交换器水温温度传感器14。The above-mentioned dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe 4 and the water inlet end of the heat exchanger 8 are connected with the main controller 12 and are connected with a circulating water pump 13 for circulating heating of cold water. The circulating water inlet end of the circulating water pump 13 is connected to the water outlet end of the heat exchanger 8, and the water pipe of the heat exchanger 8 is provided with a water temperature sensor 14 connected to the main controller 12 for detecting the water temperature of the water pipe of the heat exchanger 8.

如上所述的一种双热能全恒温热水器,其特征在于:所述循环水泵13出水端与热交换器8进水端之间设有与主控器12连接用于控制水流量的进水比例阀15。The above-mentioned dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater is characterized in that: between the water outlet end of the circulating water pump 13 and the water inlet end of the heat exchanger 8, there is a water inlet ratio connected to the main controller 12 for controlling the water flow. valve 15.

如上所述的一种双热能全恒温热水器,其特征在于:所述进水比例阀15出水端设有与主控器12连接用于检测进水温度的进水温度传感器16。The above-mentioned dual heat energy full thermostatic water heater is characterized in that: the water inlet end of the water inlet proportional valve 15 is provided with a water inlet temperature sensor 16 connected to the main controller 12 for detecting the inlet water temperature.

如上所述的一种双热能全恒温热水器,其特征在于:所述外壳1外侧面上设有分别与主控器12连接的输入面板17和显示面板18。The above-mentioned dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater is characterized in that: an input panel 17 and a display panel 18 respectively connected to the main controller 12 are provided on the outer surface of the casing 1 .

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型以燃气热水器为基础,在热交换器出水端增加以电加热的电热控温仓,在所需热负荷小于热水器所能实现的最小热负荷时,只控制电热控温仓加热,解决了出水温度高、用户体验差的难题;本实用新型设有循环水泵,可实现零冷水输出,同时还能根据进水温度传感器、出水温度传感器的反馈水温调节燃气比例阀和进水比例阀,更好地实现恒温热水输出。The utility model is based on a gas water heater, and an electric heating temperature control chamber is added at the water outlet end of the heat exchanger. When the required heat load is less than the minimum heat load that can be realized by the water heater, only the heating of the electric heating temperature control chamber is controlled to solve the problem. It solves the problems of high outlet water temperature and poor user experience; the utility model is provided with a circulating water pump, which can realize zero cold water output, and can adjust the gas proportional valve and the water inlet proportional valve according to the feedback water temperature of the inlet water temperature sensor and the outlet water temperature sensor. Better realization of constant temperature hot water output.

[附图说明][Description of drawings]

图1为本实用新型示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;

图2为本实用新型内部结构图之一;Fig. 2 is one of the internal structure diagrams of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型内部结构图之二。Figure 3 is the second internal structure diagram of the utility model.

[具体实施方式][Detailed ways]

下面结合附图与本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细的描述:Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail:

如图1-3所示,一种双热能全恒温热水器,包括有外壳1,所述外壳1上设有进气管2、排烟口3、进水管4和出水管5,所述进气管2与排烟口3之间顺次连接有燃气比例阀6、燃烧器7、热交换器8、排烟罩风机组件9,所述进水管4与热交换器8进水端连接,所述热交换器8出水端与出水管5之间连接有在需求出水温度低于燃烧器7最小热负荷加热水温时进行加热的电热控温仓10,所述出水管5上设有用于检测出水温度的出水温度传感器11,所述外壳1内设有主控器12,所述主控器12分别与燃气比例阀6、燃烧器7、电热控温仓10连接。As shown in Figures 1-3, a dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater includes a casing 1, and the casing 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 2, a smoke exhaust port 3, a water inlet pipe 4 and a water outlet pipe 5. The air inlet pipe 2 A gas proportional valve 6, a burner 7, a heat exchanger 8, and a smoke exhaust hood fan assembly 9 are connected in sequence with the smoke exhaust port 3. The water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the water inlet end of the heat exchanger 8. Between the water outlet end of the exchanger 8 and the water outlet pipe 5, there is an electric heating temperature control bin 10 for heating when the required outlet water temperature is lower than the minimum heat load heating water temperature of the burner 7, and the water outlet pipe 5 is provided with a device for detecting the outlet water temperature. The outlet water temperature sensor 11 is provided with a main controller 12 in the casing 1 , and the main controller 12 is respectively connected with the gas proportional valve 6 , the burner 7 and the electric heating temperature control bin 10 .

热水器工作时,燃气通过进气管2、燃气比例阀6进入燃烧器7燃烧加热热交换器8,燃烧后的气体经排烟罩风机组件9在排烟口3排出,水通过进水管4进入热交换器8、电热控温仓10后从出水管5输出,还可根据出水温度传感器11的反馈水温控制燃气比例阀6输入燃气量从而调节出水水温。When the water heater is in operation, the gas enters the burner 7 through the intake pipe 2 and the gas proportional valve 6 to burn and heat the heat exchanger 8. The burned gas is discharged through the exhaust hood fan assembly 9 at the exhaust port 3, and the water enters the heat exchanger through the water inlet pipe 4. The exchanger 8 and the electric heating temperature control bin 10 are then output from the water outlet pipe 5, and the water temperature can also be controlled by the gas proportional valve 6 according to the feedback water temperature of the water outlet temperature sensor 11 to adjust the water temperature of the outlet water.

其中,所述进水管4与热交换器8进水端之间连接与主控器12连接有用于冷水内循环加热的循环水泵13,所述循环水泵13循环进水端与热交换器8出水端连接,所述热交换器8水管上设有与主控器12连接用于检测热交换器8水管水温的交换器水温温度传感器14,当交换器水温温度传感器14检测的水管水温低于用户需求温度时,循环水泵13工作,使热交换器8水管水进行内循环加热后输出;所述循环水泵13出水端与热交换器8进水端之间设有与主控器12连接用于控制水流量的进水比例阀15,用于调节进水流量调节出水温度;所述进水比例阀15出水端设有与主控器12连接用于检测进水温度的进水温度传感器16,与出水温度传感器11配合反馈水温更好地调节燃气比例阀6和进水比例阀15从而实现恒温出水。Wherein, the water inlet pipe 4 and the water inlet end of the heat exchanger 8 are connected to the main controller 12 and are connected with a circulating water pump 13 for circulating heating of cold water, and the circulating water inlet end of the circulating water pump 13 is connected to the water outlet of the heat exchanger 8 The heat exchanger 8 water pipe is provided with an exchanger water temperature sensor 14 connected to the main controller 12 for detecting the water temperature of the heat exchanger 8 water pipe. When the water temperature of the water pipe detected by the exchanger water temperature sensor 14 is lower than the user When the temperature is required, the circulating water pump 13 works to make the water in the water pipes of the heat exchanger 8 undergo internal circulation heating and output; The water inlet proportional valve 15 for controlling the water flow is used to adjust the inlet water flow and the outlet water temperature; the outlet end of the water inlet proportional valve 15 is provided with a water inlet temperature sensor 16 connected to the main controller 12 for detecting the inlet water temperature, Cooperate with the outlet water temperature sensor 11 to feedback the water temperature to better adjust the gas proportional valve 6 and the inlet water proportional valve 15 to realize constant temperature water outlet.

当用户需求出水温度的热负荷在热水器最大热负荷和最小热负荷之间时,主控器12根据出水温度传感器11反馈的出水温度通过燃气比例阀6调节燃气输入大小,实现热水恒温输出;当用户需求出水温度的热负荷超过热水器最大热负荷时,主控器12通过进水比例阀15降低进水流量,并配合调节燃气比例阀6调节减少燃气进入量,以实现出水恒温;当用户需求出水温度的热负荷低于热水器最小热负荷时,主控器12关闭燃气比例阀15并通过循环水泵13增加进水流量,以及只控制电热控温仓10电加热出水,以实现出水恒温,从而实现了热水器任何情况下的全恒温出水。When the heat load required by the user of the outlet water temperature is between the maximum heat load and the minimum heat load of the water heater, the main controller 12 adjusts the gas input size through the gas proportional valve 6 according to the outlet water temperature fed back by the outlet water temperature sensor 11 to achieve a constant temperature output of hot water; When the heat load of the user's demand for the outlet water temperature exceeds the maximum heat load of the water heater, the main controller 12 reduces the inlet water flow through the inlet water proportional valve 15, and cooperates with the gas proportional valve 6 to adjust and reduce the amount of gas inlet, so as to achieve a constant temperature of the outlet water; when the user When the heat load of the required outlet water temperature is lower than the minimum heat load of the water heater, the main controller 12 closes the gas proportional valve 15 and increases the water inlet flow through the circulating water pump 13, and only controls the electric heating temperature control bin 10 to electrically heat the outlet water to achieve a constant temperature of the outlet water. So as to realize the full constant temperature water outlet of the water heater under any circumstances.

其中,电热控温仓10的电输出可分为多档位或电压变化,以实现电功率的连续输出。Among them, the electrical output of the electric heating temperature control bin 10 can be divided into multiple gears or voltage changes, so as to realize the continuous output of electrical power.

如图2所示,所述电热控温仓10包括有与主控器12连接的电加热器101,所述电加热器101外侧螺旋缠绕有加热水管102,所述加热水管102连接在热交换器8出水端与出水管5之间,电热控温仓10工作时,电加热器101进行加热工作,并加热经过加热水管102时流水,通过热交换器8和电热控温仓10,实现双热能全恒温出水功能。As shown in FIG. 2 , the electric heating temperature control bin 10 includes an electric heater 101 connected to the main controller 12 , and a heating water pipe 102 is spirally wound on the outside of the electric heater 101 , and the heating water pipe 102 is connected to the heat exchange Between the water outlet end of the water heater 8 and the water outlet pipe 5, when the electric heating temperature control chamber 10 is working, the electric heater 101 performs heating work, and heats the flowing water when it passes through the heating water pipe 102, and passes through the heat exchanger 8 and the electric heating temperature control chamber 10. Thermal full temperature water outlet function.

如图1所示,所述外壳1外侧面上设有分别与主控器12连接的输入面板17和显示面板18,用户通过输入面板17设定出水温度以及通过显示面板18查看热水器状态。As shown in FIG. 1 , an input panel 17 and a display panel 18 respectively connected to the main controller 12 are provided on the outer surface of the casing 1 .

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a two full constant temperature water heaters of heat energy which characterized in that: including shell (1), be equipped with intake pipe (2), exhaust port (3), inlet tube (4) and outlet pipe (5) on shell (1), be connected with gas proportional valve (6), combustor (7), heat exchanger (8), enclosure fan subassembly (9) of discharging fume between intake pipe (2) and exhaust port (3) in order, inlet tube (4) and heat exchanger (8) end of intaking are connected, be connected with between heat exchanger (8) play water end and outlet pipe (5) and carry out electric heat accuse temperature storehouse (10) that heats when demand leaving water temperature is less than combustor (7) minimum heat load heating temperature, be equipped with on outlet pipe (5) and be used for detecting out leaving water temperature sensor (11) of temperature degree, be equipped with master controller (12) in shell (1), master controller (12) respectively with gas proportional valve (6), The burner (7) is connected with the electric heating temperature control bin (10).
2. The dual-heat energy all-constant-temperature water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: electric heat accuse temperature storehouse (10) is including electric heater (101) of being connected with master controller (12), electric heater (101) outside spiral winding has heating water pipe (102), heating water pipe (102) are connected between heat exchanger (8) play water end and outlet pipe (5).
3. The dual-heat energy all-constant-temperature water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cold water circulation system, including inlet tube (4), heat exchanger (8), inlet water end, heat exchanger (8) are connected between the end and are connected with main controller (12) circulating water pump (13) that are used for the cold water inner loop heating, circulating water pump (13) circulation is intake the end and is connected with heat exchanger (8) play water end, be equipped with on heat exchanger (8) the water pipe and be connected with main controller (12) and be used for detecting exchanger (8) water pipe temperature sensor (14) of temperature.
4. A dual-heat-energy all-constant-temperature water heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a water inlet proportional valve (15) which is connected with the main controller (12) and is used for controlling water flow is arranged between the water outlet end of the circulating water pump (13) and the water inlet end of the heat exchanger (8).
5. The dual-heat energy all-constant-temperature water heater according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the water outlet end of the water inlet proportional valve (15) is provided with a water inlet temperature sensor (16) which is connected with the main controller (12) and is used for detecting the water inlet temperature.
6. The dual-heat energy all-constant-temperature water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: an input panel (17) and a display panel (18) which are respectively connected with the main controller (12) are arranged on the outer side surface of the shell (1).
CN202020347514.5U 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 A dual heat energy full constant temperature water heater Active CN211977249U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113091302A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-09 中山百得厨卫有限公司 Heat exchanger of gas water heater and gas water heater
CN113154691A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-07-23 重庆海尔热水器有限公司 Gas water heater and control method thereof
CN113357825A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-07 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Water heater system and control method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113154691A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-07-23 重庆海尔热水器有限公司 Gas water heater and control method thereof
CN113091302A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-09 中山百得厨卫有限公司 Heat exchanger of gas water heater and gas water heater
CN113357825A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-07 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Water heater system and control method thereof

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