CN211960818U - Refrigerating and freezing device - Google Patents
Refrigerating and freezing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211960818U CN211960818U CN202020180893.3U CN202020180893U CN211960818U CN 211960818 U CN211960818 U CN 211960818U CN 202020180893 U CN202020180893 U CN 202020180893U CN 211960818 U CN211960818 U CN 211960818U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冷藏冷冻领域,特别是涉及一种具有电磁波加热单元的冷藏冷冻装置。The utility model relates to the field of refrigeration and freezing, in particular to a refrigeration and freezing device with an electromagnetic wave heating unit.
背景技术Background technique
食物在冷冻的过程中,食物的品质得到了保持,然而冷冻的食物在加工或食用前需要加热。为了便于用户冷冻和加热食物,现有技术一般通过在冰箱等冷藏冷冻装置中设置电磁波加热单元来解冻食物。The quality of the food is preserved during the freezing process, however the frozen food needs to be heated before being processed or eaten. In order to facilitate users to freeze and heat food, in the prior art, an electromagnetic wave heating unit is generally provided in a refrigerator or other refrigerating and freezing device to defrost the food.
然而,加热装置的电磁波发生系统在工作过程中会产生较多的热量,不仅导致储物间室的温度波动,影响储物间室内食材的保藏品质,而且会降低电磁波发生系统本身的工作效率,若长期处于高温状态还会严重减少电器件的使用寿命。However, the electromagnetic wave generating system of the heating device will generate a lot of heat during the working process, which not only causes temperature fluctuations in the storage room, affecting the preservation quality of the ingredients in the storage room, but also reduces the working efficiency of the electromagnetic wave generating system itself. If it is in a high temperature state for a long time, the service life of the electrical device will be seriously reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的一个目的是要克服现有技术的至少一个技术缺陷,提供一种具有电磁波加热单元的冷藏冷冻装置。One objective of the present invention is to overcome at least one technical defect of the prior art, and to provide a refrigeration and freezing device with an electromagnetic wave heating unit.
本实用新型一个进一步的目的是要提高电磁波发生系统的散热效率。A further purpose of the present invention is to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the electromagnetic wave generating system.
本实用新型另一个进一步的目的是要提高加热单元的加热效率。Another further object of the present invention is to improve the heating efficiency of the heating unit.
特别地,本实用新型提供了一种冷藏冷冻装置,包括:In particular, the utility model provides a refrigeration and freezing device, comprising:
箱体和加热单元;其特征在于,所述加热单元包括:A box body and a heating unit; characterized in that, the heating unit includes:
筒体,设置于所述箱体内,用于放置待处理物;a cylinder, which is arranged in the box and is used for placing the object to be treated;
电磁波发生系统,至少一部分设置于所述筒体内或通达至所述筒体内,以在所述筒体内产生电磁波来加热待处理物;和an electromagnetic wave generating system, at least a part of which is disposed in the cylinder or reaches into the cylinder, so as to generate electromagnetic waves in the cylinder to heat the object to be treated; and
至少一个热管,设置为为所述电磁波发生系统散热。At least one heat pipe is configured to dissipate heat for the electromagnetic wave generating system.
可选地,所述电磁波发生系统至少部分设置于所述箱体的隔热层外侧,且所述至少一个热管设置为为该部分散热。Optionally, the electromagnetic wave generating system is arranged at least partially outside the thermal insulation layer of the box, and the at least one heat pipe is arranged to dissipate heat for the portion.
可选地,每个所述热管包括:Optionally, each of the heat pipes includes:
连接部,设置为与所述部分远离所述箱体的表面热连接;和a connection portion disposed in thermal connection with a surface of the portion remote from the case; and
第一散热部,设置为自所述连接部的两端向靠近所述箱体的方向延伸。The first heat dissipation part is arranged to extend from both ends of the connecting part in a direction close to the box body.
可选地,每个所述热管还包括:Optionally, each of the heat pipes further includes:
第二散热部,设置为自所述第一散热部远离所述连接部的一端向远离所述部分的方向延伸,并与所述箱体的外壁热连接。The second heat dissipation part is arranged to extend from the end of the first heat dissipation part away from the connecting part to the direction away from the part, and is thermally connected with the outer wall of the box body.
可选地,所述冷藏冷冻装置还包括:Optionally, the refrigerating and freezing device also includes:
导热胶泥,设置为与所述至少一个热管和所述部分热连接。A heat-conducting mastic configured to be thermally connected to the at least one heat pipe and the portion.
可选地,所述部分包括:Optionally, the part includes:
电磁波发生模块,配置为产生电磁波信号;以及an electromagnetic wave generating module configured to generate an electromagnetic wave signal; and
供电模块,配置为为所述电磁波发生模块提供电能。The power supply module is configured to provide electric power for the electromagnetic wave generating module.
可选地,所述冷藏冷冻装置还包括:Optionally, the refrigerating and freezing device also includes:
散热模块,设置为与所述电磁波发生模块热连接,并与所述导热胶泥热连接。The heat dissipation module is configured to be thermally connected to the electromagnetic wave generating module and thermally connected to the thermally conductive glue.
可选地,每个所述热管的连接部设置为与所述电磁波发生模块和所述供电模块连接;和/或Optionally, the connection portion of each of the heat pipes is configured to be connected to the electromagnetic wave generating module and the power supply module; and/or
所述冷藏冷冻装置为冰箱,所述电磁波发生模块和所述供电模块设置于所述隔热层的上方;和/或The refrigerating and freezing device is a refrigerator, and the electromagnetic wave generating module and the power supply module are arranged above the heat insulating layer; and/or
所述电磁波发生模块和所述供电模块在水平方向上并排设置。The electromagnetic wave generating module and the power supply module are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction.
可选地,所述冷藏冷冻装置还包括:Optionally, the refrigerating and freezing device also includes:
盖板,设置为将所述部分罩设在内;且a cover plate configured to enclose the portion of the cover; and
所述至少一个热管固定于所述盖板的内壁。The at least one heat pipe is fixed to the inner wall of the cover plate.
可选地,所述冷藏冷冻装置还包括:Optionally, the refrigerating and freezing device also includes:
盖板,设置为将所述部分罩设在内;且a cover plate configured to enclose the portion of the cover; and
所述至少一个热管内置于所述盖板。The at least one heat pipe is built into the cover plate.
本实用新型采用热管为加热单元的电磁波发生系统散热,相比于采用风机散热,不仅无需消耗电能,无噪音产生,而且可根据电磁波发生系统的布局灵活的布管,占用空间较小。The utility model adopts the heat pipe as the electromagnetic wave generating system of the heating unit to dissipate heat. Compared with the fan for dissipating heat, the utility model not only does not need to consume electric energy, nor generates noise, but also can lay the pipes flexibly according to the layout of the electromagnetic wave generating system, and occupy less space.
进一步地,本实用新型的热管包括与电磁波发生系统的部分的外表面热连接的连接部、自连接部的两端向靠近箱体的方向延伸的第一散热部、以及自第一散热部向远离该电磁波发生系统的部分延伸的第二散热部,并使第二散热部与箱体的外壁热连接,不仅可将电磁波发生系统产生的热量快速地导出,还可利用箱体的整个外壁将热量散发至周围环境,进而保证了电磁波发生系统的工作效率,提高了对待处理物的加热效率。Further, the heat pipe of the present invention includes a connecting portion thermally connected to the outer surface of a part of the electromagnetic wave generating system, a first heat dissipation portion extending from both ends of the connecting portion to a direction close to the box, and a first heat dissipation portion extending from the first heat dissipation portion to the direction close to the box. The second heat dissipation part extending away from the part of the electromagnetic wave generating system, and the second heat dissipation part is thermally connected with the outer wall of the box, not only can the heat generated by the electromagnetic wave generation system be quickly exported, but also the entire outer wall of the box can be used. The heat is dissipated to the surrounding environment, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the electromagnetic wave generating system and improving the heating efficiency of the object to be treated.
根据下文结合附图对本实用新型具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本实用新型的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本实用新型的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the figures designate the same or similar parts or parts. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本实用新型一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置的示意性爆炸图;1 is a schematic exploded view of a refrigerating and freezing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示冷藏冷冻装置的示意性局部剖视图,其中示出了热管的热连接关系;Fig. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the refrigeration and freezing apparatus shown in Fig. 1, wherein the thermal connection relationship of the heat pipes is shown;
图3是根据本实用新型一个实施例的热管的示意性布管图;3 is a schematic layout diagram of a heat pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本实用新型一个实施例的盖板的示意性剖视图。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1是根据本实用新型一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置100的示意性爆炸图。参见图1,冷藏冷冻装置100可包括限定有至少一个储物间室的箱体110、用于开闭至少一个储物间室的至少一个门体、以及加热单元120。在本实用新型中,冷藏冷冻装置100可为冰箱、冰柜、冷柜、酒柜等具有冷藏或冷冻功能的装置。FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a refrigerating and freezing
箱体110可包括限定有至少一个储物间室的内胆、外箱和设置于内胆和外箱之间的隔热层。The
加热单元120可包括设置于箱体110的一个储物间室内的筒体、门体和电磁波发生系统。The
具体地,筒体可用于放置待处理物,且其前壁可开设有取放口,用于取放待处理物。Specifically, the cylinder can be used for placing the objects to be treated, and a pick-and-place port can be opened on the front wall thereof for picking and placing the objects to be treated.
门体可通过适当方法与筒体安装在一起,例如滑轨连接、铰接等,用于开闭取放口。The door body can be installed with the cylinder body by suitable methods, such as sliding rail connection, hinged connection, etc., for opening and closing the pick-and-place port.
电磁波发生系统可至少一部分设置于筒体内或通达至筒体内,以在筒体内产生电磁波来加热待处理物。At least a part of the electromagnetic wave generating system can be disposed in the cylinder or reach into the cylinder, so as to generate electromagnetic waves in the cylinder to heat the object to be treated.
筒体和门体可分别设置有电磁屏蔽特征,使门体在关闭状态时与筒体导电连接,以防止电磁泄露。The cylinder body and the door body can be respectively provided with electromagnetic shielding features, so that the door body is conductively connected with the cylinder body in the closed state to prevent electromagnetic leakage.
在一些实施例中,电磁波发生系统可包括电磁波发生模块121、供电模块122和辐射天线。In some embodiments, the electromagnetic wave generating system may include an electromagnetic
电磁波发生模块121可配置为产生电磁波信号。在一些实施例中,电磁波发生模块121可包括频率源和功率放大器。The electromagnetic
供电模块122可设置为与电磁波发生模块121电连接,以为电磁波发生模块121提供电能,进而使电磁波发生模块121产生电磁波信号。The
辐射天线可设置于筒体内并与电磁波发生模块121电连接,以根据电磁波信号产生相应频率的电磁波,对筒体内的待处理物进行加热。The radiation antenna can be disposed in the cylinder and electrically connected with the electromagnetic
在一些进一步的实施例中,筒体可由金属制成,以作为辐射天线的接收极。在该实施例中,筒体本身即为筒体的电磁屏蔽特征。In some further embodiments, the barrel may be made of metal to serve as the receiving pole of the radiating antenna. In this embodiment, the barrel itself is the electromagnetic shielding feature of the barrel.
在另一些进一步的实施例中,电磁波发生系统还包括与辐射天线相对设置并与电磁波发生模块121电连接的接收极板。在该实施例中,筒体的内壁可涂覆有金属涂层或贴附有金属网等,以作为筒体的电磁屏蔽特征。In some further embodiments, the electromagnetic wave generating system further includes a receiving plate opposite to the radiating antenna and electrically connected to the electromagnetic
特别地,冷藏冷冻装置100还可包括至少一个热管130,用于为电磁波发生系统散热,相比于采用风机散热,不仅无需消耗电能,无噪音产生,而且可根据电磁波发生系统的布局灵活的布管,占用空间较小。In particular, the refrigerating and freezing
图2是图1所示冷藏冷冻装置100的示意性局部剖视图,其中示出了热管130的热连接关系;图3是根据本实用新型一个实施例的热管130的示意性布管图。参见图2和图3,电磁波发生系统可至少部分设置于箱体110的隔热层外侧,至少一个热管130可设置为为该部分散热,以避免该部分产生的热量造成储物间室温度波动,降低食材的保藏品质。FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the refrigerating and freezing
在一些实施例中,电磁波发生系统的电磁波发生模块121和/或供电模块122可设置在箱体110的隔热层的外侧。In some embodiments, the electromagnetic
在仅电磁波发生模块121或供电模块122设置在隔热层的外侧的实施例中,热管130的数量可为一个,也可为多个,仅与该模块热连接,为该模块散热。In the embodiment in which only the electromagnetic
在电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122均设置在隔热层的外侧的实施例中,热管130的数量可为一个或多个,每个热管130可设置为既与电磁波发生模块121热连接又供电模块122热连接,以具有较高散热效率的同时,提高热管130的利用率;热管130的数量可为多个,分别设置为与电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122热连接,分别进行散热。In the embodiment in which both the electromagnetic
下面以电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122均设置在隔热层的外侧,且每个热管130既与电磁波发生模块121热连接又供电模块122热连接为例对本实用新型作详细介绍。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by taking the electromagnetic
在一些实施例中,每个热管130可包括连接部131和第一散热部132。连接部131可设置为与电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122远离箱体110的表面热连接。第一散热部132可设置为自连接部131的两端向靠近箱体110的方向延伸,以在使结构紧凑的同时,将电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122产生的热量快速地导出并散发至周围环境,进而保证了电磁波发生系统的工作效率,提高了对待处理物的加热效率。In some embodiments, each
在一些进一步的实施例中,每个热管130还可包括一个或两个第二散热部133。每个第二散热部133可设置为自一个第一散热部132远离连接部131的一端向远离电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122的方向延伸,并与箱体110的外箱的外壁热连接,以进一步增大热管130的散热面积,利用外箱的整个外壁将热量散发至周围环境,提高散热效率。在图示实施例中,第二散热部133的数量为两个。In some further embodiments, each
在一些实施例中,热管130与电磁波发生模块121之间、热管130与供电模块122之间还可设置有导热胶泥140,以进一步地提高散热效率。In some embodiments, thermal
在一些实施例中,冷藏冷冻装置100还可包括散热模块150。散热模块150可设置为与电磁波发生模块121热连接,并与导热胶泥140热连接,以进一步地提高电磁波发生模块121的散热效率。In some embodiments, the refrigeration and freezing
冷藏冷冻装置100还可包括盖板160,以将电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122罩设在内,保证用户的安全,避免电器件脏污、误碰损坏。The refrigerating and freezing
在热管130的数量为多个的实施例中,多个热管130可均匀且间隔地布置在盖板160上,以进一步增大热管130的散热面积。In the embodiment in which the number of the
盖板160可由金属制成,以进一步地提高电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122的散热效率。The
在一些实施例中,至少一个热管130可固定于盖板160的内壁,以便于热管130的安装固定。In some embodiments, at least one
图4是根据本实用新型一个实施例的盖板160的示意性剖视图。参见图4,在另一些实施例中,至少一个热管130可内置于盖板160,以提高热管130的可靠性。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a
电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122可在水平方向上并排设置,以简化支撑结构,提高电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122的稳定性。The electromagnetic
在冷藏冷冻装置100为冰箱的实施例中,电磁波发生模块121和供电模块122可设置于隔热层的上方,以进一步提高安全性。In the embodiment in which the refrigerating and freezing
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本实用新型的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本实用新型公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本实用新型原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本实用新型的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。By now, those skilled in the art will recognize that although various exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, Numerous other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the present invention are directly identified or derived from the disclosure of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
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| CN202020180893.3U CN211960818U (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2020-02-18 | Refrigerating and freezing device |
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