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CN211960153U - Snakegourd fruit threshing machine - Google Patents

Snakegourd fruit threshing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211960153U
CN211960153U CN202020495468.3U CN202020495468U CN211960153U CN 211960153 U CN211960153 U CN 211960153U CN 202020495468 U CN202020495468 U CN 202020495468U CN 211960153 U CN211960153 U CN 211960153U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snakegourd fruit
vertical
rotating shaft
snakegourd
trichosanthes
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020495468.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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任得前
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202020495468.3U priority Critical patent/CN211960153U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a snakegourd fruit threshing machine, which relates to food processing equipment and comprises two conveying belts, wherein the two conveying belts are vertically arranged in parallel relatively, a wall breaking device for breaking snakegourd fruit and dividing the snakegourd fruit into two parts in the vertical direction is arranged between the two conveying belts, a vertical rotating shaft connected with a driving motor is arranged under the wall breaking device, hairbrushes which are arranged in the horizontal direction and used for removing snakegourd fruit in the snakegourd fruit are uniformly arranged on the vertical rotating shaft, an inclined screen is arranged under the two conveying belts, and a collecting plate is arranged under the inclined screen; the utility model discloses semen trichosanthis in the trichosanthes can effectual rejection, and can effectively ensure the semen trichosanthis looks.

Description

Snakegourd fruit threshing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food processing equipment specifically is an equipment that is used for trichosanthes to thresh.
Background
Roasted seeds and nuts are leisure food essential to daily life of people, and part of roasted seeds and nuts have the health-preserving function. For example, the semen trichosanthis has the effects of moistening lung, reducing phlegm, smoothing intestine, relaxing bowels and the like, and has good edible value.
However, the traditional snakegourd seeds need to be taken out of snakegourd before stir-frying, and then the next process can be carried out. The method of taking out trichosanthes seed traditionally mostly is artifical manual taking out or smashes trichosanthes wholly and takes out, so not only wastes time and energy, has destroyed the whole shape of trichosanthes seed simultaneously, has damaged its quality, has reduced economic value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a snakegourd fruit threshing machine to solve the technical problem that snakegourd fruit in the prior art is taken out to destroy the quality of snakegourd fruit.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a trichosanthes thresher, which comprises a conveying belt, the conveyer belt specifically is two, and two conveyer belt vertical settings of parallel relatively, is provided with between the two to be used for breaking open the broken wall device that trichosanthes divide into its two in vertical direction, be equipped with the vertical pivot of being connected with driving motor under the broken wall device, just even in the vertical pivot be provided with the horizontal direction on, be used for rejecting the brush of trichosanthes internal snake gourd fruit, be provided with the slope screen cloth under two conveyer belts, be provided with the collecting board under the slope screen cloth.
Further, the broken wall device is the type of falling v cutter body that two cutting plates constitute specifically, the type of falling v cutter body cutting part extending direction is perpendicular mutually with conveyer belt direction of motion.
Further, the broken wall device specifically is most advanced up and the toper spiral cutter of bottom fixed mounting at vertical pivot top, and the both sides of broken wall device bottom are provided with a cutting part platelike cutter up respectively, and two platelike cutters set up about vertical pivot symmetry and constitute V type structure, and V type structure place vertical face is level with conveyer belt place vertical face, and V type structure top place level is greater than conveyer belt bottom place level and is gone.
Further, the outer diameter of the bottom end of the conical spiral cutter is smaller than that of the vertical rotating shaft.
Further, every all evenly be provided with flexible gib block on the surface of the conveyer belt area body, just the extending direction of gib block is the same with area body extending direction.
Further, the end of the guide strip, which deviates from the corresponding belt body, is in a sawtooth shape.
Further, the cover is equipped with the type of falling v direction sieve that constitutes by two slope otter boards in the vertical pivot, and the most advanced extending direction in direction sieve top is perpendicular and with the vertical face parallel arrangement in conveyer belt place with vertical pivot, the direction sieve sets up between two conveyer belts and slope screen cloth.
Furthermore, the distance between the whole bottom formed by the hairbrush and the top of the guide sieve plate is 10-15 cm.
Furthermore, vibrating motors are respectively installed at the bottoms of the inclined screen and the guide screen plate.
Further, one end of each plate-shaped cutting edge part close to the vertical rotating shaft is arranged below the conical spiral cutter.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a trichosanthes thresher sets up toper helical cutter and cuts apart it to trichosanthes bottom trompil with the help of V type structure, utilizes the direction sieve to lead to hemisphere trichosanthes simultaneously for the trichosanthes seed can be effectively peeled off by in the trichosanthes, and adopts the brush to reject the trichosanthes seed, makes the damage degree of trichosanthes seed greatly reduce.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of embodiment 2;
fig. 3 is a partial side view of the conveyor belt in example 2.
In the figure: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a guide sieve plate; 3. a drive motor; 4. a vertical rotating shaft; 5. a brush; 6. inclining the screen; 7. a collection plate; 8. an inverted v-shaped cutter body; 9. a conical spiral cutter; 10. a V-shaped structure; 11. and (4) a guide strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Combine fig. 1, this embodiment provides a trichosanthes thresher, including conveyer belt 1, conveyer belt 1 specifically is two, and the vertical setting of two conveyer belt 1 relative parallels, be provided with between the two and be used for breaking open the broken wall device that trichosanthes divide into its two in vertical direction, be equipped with the vertical pivot 4 of being connected with driving motor 3 under the broken wall device, and on the vertical pivot 4 even be provided with the horizontal direction, be used for rejecting the brush 5 of trichosanthes seed in the trichosanthes, be provided with slope screen cloth 6 under two conveyer belts 1, be provided with collection board 7 under slope screen cloth 6.
In particular, in the embodiment, the wall breaking device is an inverted v-shaped cutter 8 formed by two cutting plates, and the extending direction of the blade of the inverted v-shaped cutter 8 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyer 1.
The whole fixed mounting of equipment is in the casing, and each part constitutes wholly with the help of the casing installation, and the pay-off hole of throwing into trichosanthes kirilowii maxim is seted up at the casing top, and covers at the top of conveyer belt 1 and establish the guide plate.
The working principle is as follows:
in the embodiment, the round snakegourd fruit is placed between the tops of the two conveying belts 1 from the right above the two conveying belts (in the embodiment, the horizontal height of the top end of the conveying belts 1 is larger than the horizontal plane of the tip end of the inverted V-shaped cutter body 8), then the snakegourd fruit is driven to move from top to bottom in the process that the two conveying belts 1 move downwards and internally, the two conveying belts 1 clamp the round snakegourd fruit to move downwards to the edge part of the inverted V-shaped cutter body 8, then the round snakegourd fruit continuously moves downwards under the action of gravity and friction force generated by the conveying belts 1 and is broken, then the snakegourd fruit divided into two halves continuously moves downwards and moves to the hairbrush 5, the hairbrush 5 can brush the snakegourd fruit inside the two hemispheres under the drive of the driving motor 3, so that the snakegourd fruit can be effectively removed from the inside of the snakegourd fruit and can fall onto the inclined screen 6 under the action of gravity (the aperture, then the semen trichosanthis falls onto a collecting plate 7 through an inclined drying net 6 to complete the collection; the two hemispheres of snakegourd fruit finally move to the bottoms of the two hemispheres of snakegourd fruit and fall off the inclined screen 6 under the clamping action of the two conveying belts 1.
Through the arrangement, effective elimination of the snakegourd seeds in the snakegourd fruits is completed, so that the snakegourd seeds are effectively separated from the snakegourd outer wall, the snakegourd seeds are brushed out through the hairbrush 5, the damage to the snakegourd seeds is avoided, and the quality of the snakegourd seeds is improved.
Example 2
Combine fig. 2 and fig. 3, provide a trichosanthes thresher in this embodiment, including conveyer belt 1, conveyer belt 1 specifically is two, and the vertical setting of two conveyer belt 1 relative parallels, be provided with between the two and be used for breaking open the trichosanthes and divide into the broken wall device of two halves with it in vertical direction, be equipped with the vertical rotating shaft 4 of being connected with driving motor 3 under the broken wall device, and on vertical rotating shaft 4 even be provided with the horizontal direction on, the brush 5 that is used for rejecting the interior trichosanthes of trichosanthes, be provided with slope screen cloth 6 under two conveyer belts 1, be provided with collection board 7 under slope screen cloth 6.
In the embodiment, the main structure of the device is the same as that of embodiment 1, but the device structure in embodiment 1 is that after the round snakegourd fruit falls into two conveyer belts 1, the falling position is difficult to control, and the two halves of the round snakegourd fruit are cut, the core parts of the two hemispheres of snakegourd fruit are difficult to effectively contact with the brush 5, so that the snakegourd fruit is not sufficiently removed, the manual rechecking is still needed, the workload is increased, the work efficiency is not improved, and meanwhile, even if the two hemispheres of snakegourd fruit are effectively brushed by the brush 5, in the whole process of brushing the snakegourd fruit, because the brush 5 is filled in the whole snakegourd fruit, part of snakegourd fruit is blocked by the brush 5 and is difficult to fall, the snakegourd fruit is not favorable for being rapidly discharged, the problem that the snakegourd fruit is finally pushed into the pulp can occur, the snakegourd fruit is not favorable for being sufficiently removed, meanwhile, the two rounds of snakegourd fruit directly fall onto the, the phenomenon that part of snakegourd seeds are difficult to fall on the inclined airing net 6 due to the fact that the part of the melon pulp faces upwards easily occurs, the auxiliary work of manual collection and screening is still needed, and the reduction of the manual work load is not facilitated;
therefore, in order to overcome the above problem, in this embodiment, the wall breaking device is specifically a conical spiral cutter 9 with its tip end facing upward and its bottom end fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rotating shaft 4, and two sides of the bottom of the wall breaking device are respectively provided with a plate-shaped cutter with its blade portion facing upward, and the two plate-shaped cutters are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical rotating shaft 4 to form a V-shaped structure 10, the vertical plane of the V-shaped structure 10 is parallel to the vertical plane of the conveyor belt, and the horizontal height of the top end of the V-shaped structure 10 is higher than the horizontal height of the top.
Through the arrangement, the circular snakegourd fruit falls between the two conveying belts 1 and is blocked by the V-shaped 10 structure 10 and can only slide towards the center direction (the direction of the conical spiral cutter 9), the circular snakegourd fruit can be effectively cut in the process, meanwhile, after the circular snakegourd fruit falls to the position of the conical spiral cutter 9, the bottom of the circular snakegourd fruit can be effectively perforated, meanwhile, in the embodiment, the outer diameter of the vertical rotating shaft 4 is smaller than that of the conical spiral cutter 9, and the purpose that the vertical rotating shaft 4 cannot prevent snakegourd fruit in the circular snakegourd fruit from falling out of holes in the bottom of the circular snakegourd fruit to the inclined airing net 6 can be achieved;
in particular, in the embodiment, in order to avoid the displacement of the round snakegourd fruit after being divided into two halves, the round snakegourd fruit cannot be effectively contacted by the brush 5, the flexible guide strips 11 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of each belt body of the conveying belt 1, and the extending direction of the guide strips 11 is the same as the extending direction of the belt body.
In particular, the end of the guide strip 11 facing away from the corresponding belt body is serrated.
Through the arrangement, the snakegourd fruit can be effectively limited in the horizontal direction after being effectively divided and falling below the V-shaped structure 10, so that the purpose that the snakegourd fruit is effectively acted by the hairbrush 5 is achieved;
in particular, in order to overcome two hemisphere trichosanthes kirilowii maxim and appear the melon pulp and make the drawback that trichosanthes kirilowii maxim subtotal is persisted in it up in embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the cover is equipped with the type of falling V direction guide sieve board 2 that constitutes by two slope otter boards on the vertical rotating shaft 4, and the most advanced extending direction in direction of direction sieve board 2 top is perpendicular with vertical rotating shaft 4 and with the vertical face parallel arrangement that conveyer belt 1 belonged, direction sieve board 2 sets up between two conveyer belts 1 and screen cloth, V type structure 10 top place level is greater than conveyer belt 1 bottom place level.
Through the above setting, direction sieve 2 can be effectual leads when conveyer belt 1 still provides frictional force for two hemisphere trichosanthes kirilowii maxim fall to direction sieve 2 on the back be the melon pulp down, thereby realized the purpose that the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim breaks away from completely.
Particularly, in order to further avoid the problem that the snakegourd fruit seeds are difficult to fall out smoothly due to the blockage of the hairbrush 5, in the embodiment, the whole bottom of the hairbrush 5 is 10-15 cm away from the top of the guide sieve plate 2.
Through the above setting for when two hemisphere trichosanthes kirilowii move brush 5 and constitute holistic bottom, the inside of the two can appear being full of brush 5 and moving out its inside process to brush 5 from bottom to top, and at the in-process that moves out it, the trichosanthes seed in the melon pulp can fall down with the help of the gap between vertical rotating shaft 4 and the trichosanthes kirilowii bottom hole, finally realizes the purpose that falls out completely.
Specially, in order to effectively collect the snakegourd fruit, avoid simultaneously that the snakegourd fruit blocks up the slope and shines net 6 and direction sieve 2, vibrating motor is installed respectively to the bottom of slope screen cloth 6 and direction sieve 2.
Through the arrangement, the snakegourd seeds can be effectively shaken off and fall into the collecting plate 7.
In particular, in order to realize that the round snakegourd fruit is completely cut into two hemispheres, one end of each plate-shaped cutter blade part close to the vertical rotating shaft 4 is arranged below the conical spiral cutter 9.
Through the arrangement, effective division of the snakegourd fruit is achieved.
The working principle is as follows:
after the round snakegourd fruits are thrown between the two conveying belts 1, the round snakegourd fruits slide to the conical spiral cutter 9 under the action of the guide strip 11 and the V-shaped structure 10 and are finally perforated and divided into two parts;
the two hemispheres of snakegourd fruit continuously fall after keeping the horizontal position under the action of the guide strip 11, and still keep the shape of a round snakegourd fruit whole, after the two hemispheres of snakegourd fruit fall to the brush 5, the brush 5 effectively eliminates snakegourd fruit seeds in pulp, part of snakegourd fruit seeds fall out from holes at the bottom, and after the two hemispheres of snakegourd fruit move to the whole bottom of the brush 5, the snakegourd fruit seeds in pulp fall out from gaps between the vertical rotating shaft 4 and the holes under the action of the brush 5 in the process that the snakegourd fruit is filled with the brush 5 to gradually reduce until the snakegourd fruit seeds disappear, so that the purpose of complete separation is realized;
two hemisphere trichosanthes kirilowii maxim finally move on the direction sieve 2, slope gliding under the effect of conveyer belt 1 to finally keep melon flesh part gesture down until the landing, vibrating motor can exert the shaking force to it at this in-process, makes sticky trichosanthes kirilowii maxim in it shaken out, finally falls into collection board 7 in, and two hemisphere trichosanthes kirilowii maxim are finally shone 6 roll-off equipment with the help of the slope and are collected.
Through the arrangement, effective elimination of the snakegourd seeds in the snakegourd fruits is completed, the snakegourd seeds are effectively separated from the snakegourd outer wall, the snakegourd seeds are brushed out through the hairbrush 5, damage to the snakegourd seeds is avoided, and the quality of the snakegourd seeds is improved.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a trichosanthes thresher, includes conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that, conveyer belt (1) specifically is two, and two conveyer belt (1) vertical setting of parallel relatively, is provided with between the two to be used for breaking open the broken wall device that trichosanthes kirilowii maxim divide into its two in vertical direction, be equipped with vertical pivot (4) of being connected with driving motor (3) under the broken wall device, just even brush (5) that are provided with on the horizontal direction on vertical pivot (4), are used for rejecting the interior trichosanthes kirilowii maxim of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, be provided with slope screen cloth (6) under two conveyer belt (1), be provided with collection board (7) under slope screen cloth (6).
2. A snakegourd fruit thresher according to claim 1, wherein the wall breaking device is an inverted v-shaped cutter body (8) formed by two cutting plates, and the blade part of the inverted v-shaped cutter body (8) extends in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveying belt (1).
3. A fructus Trichosanthis thresher according to claim 1, wherein the wall breaking device is a conical spiral cutter (9) with its tip end facing upwards and its bottom end fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rotating shaft (4), and two sides of the bottom of the wall breaking device are respectively provided with a plate-shaped cutter with its blade portion facing upwards, and the two plate-shaped cutters are symmetrically arranged about the vertical rotating shaft (4) to form a V-shaped structure (10), the vertical plane of the V-shaped structure (10) is parallel to the vertical plane of the conveyor belt, and the horizontal height of the top end of the V-shaped structure (10) is greater than the horizontal height of the bottom end of the conveyor belt (1).
4. A snakegourd fruit thresher according to claim 3, wherein the external diameter of the bottom end of the conical spiral cutter (9) is smaller than the external diameter of the vertical rotating shaft (4).
5. A snakegourd fruit thresher according to claim 4, wherein each conveyor belt (1) is provided with a flexible guide strip (11) uniformly on the outer surface of the belt body, and the extension direction of the guide strip (11) is the same as the extension direction of the belt body.
6. A snakegourd fruit thresher according to claim 5, wherein the end of the guide strip (11) facing away from the corresponding belt body is serrated.
7. A snakegourd fruit thresher according to claim 6, wherein the vertical rotating shaft (4) is sleeved with an inverted v-shaped guide sieve plate (2) composed of two inclined net plates, the top tip extending direction of the guide sieve plate (2) is perpendicular to the vertical rotating shaft (4) and is parallel to the vertical plane of the conveyer belt (1), and the guide sieve plate (2) is arranged between the two conveyer belts (1) and the inclined sieve net (6).
8. A snakegourd fruit thresher according to claim 7, wherein the whole bottom of the hairbrush (5) is 10-15 cm from the top of the guide sieve plate (2).
9. A snakegourd fruit thresher according to claim 8, wherein the bottom of the inclined screen (6) and the guide screen plate (2) are respectively provided with a vibrating motor.
10. A snakegourd fruit thresher according to claim 9, wherein one end of each plate-like cutter edge portion adjacent to the vertical rotary shaft (4) is disposed below the conical spiral cutter (9).
CN202020495468.3U 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Snakegourd fruit threshing machine Expired - Fee Related CN211960153U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020495468.3U CN211960153U (en) 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Snakegourd fruit threshing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020495468.3U CN211960153U (en) 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Snakegourd fruit threshing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211960153U true CN211960153U (en) 2020-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020495468.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211960153U (en) 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Snakegourd fruit threshing machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296076A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-19 任得前 A kind of melon thresher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296076A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-19 任得前 A kind of melon thresher

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Granted publication date: 20201120