CN211957263U - Cable copper core transposition device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable copper core twisting device, in particular to the technical field of cable manufacturing, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a twisting mechanism, and the bottom end of the twisting mechanism extends to the bottom of the base; the twisting mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a supporting frame. The supporting plate and the supporting frame are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the supporting plate is located on one side of the supporting frame, a first cavity is formed in the supporting plate, a supporting ring is embedded in the first cavity, and four lantern rings are fixedly embedded in the supporting ring. The utility model discloses a setting is by the transposition mechanism that parts such as support ring, awl ring gear, first bevel gear, motor, honeycomb duct and two spacing wheels are constituteed, and the single power supply of accessible motor realizes arbitrary stranded copper core, and the fast rotation twists, carries out the synchronous transportation to stranded copper core after the transposition simultaneously for whole transposition job stabilization goes on in order.

Description

Cable copper core transposition device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable manufacturing technical field, concretely relates to cable copper core transposition device.

Background

The cable is made by one or more insulated conductors and outsourcing insulating protective layer each other, with electric power or information transmission to the wire of another department from one, and its inside conductor is wire often need to twist each other when production promptly, and because different cables require differently, its inside copper core quantity also differs, two strands, three-strand or four-strand are all comparatively common, and traditional copper core transposition device often can only strand the copper core of fixed strand number such as two strands or three-strand or four-strand that set for, application scope is less, the copper core of accomplishing the transposition often needs other solitary devices to carry out the water conservancy diversion transportation, and manufacturing cost is higher, and copper core transposition efficiency is lower.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a copper core twisting device for cables to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For this, the utility model provides a cable copper core transposition device, through setting up by the support ring, the awl ring, first bevel gear, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the transposition mechanism that parts such as honeycomb duct and two spacing wheels are constituteed, the single power supply of accessible motor, realize with arbitrary stranded copper core, the fast rotation twists, the while is transported in step to stranded copper core after the transposition, make whole transposition job stabilization go on in order, often can only twist the copper core of fixed strand number such as two strands or three strands or four strands of setting for among the solution prior art traditional copper core transposition device, application scope is less, the copper core of accomplishing of twisting often needs other solitary devices to carry out the water conservancy diversion transportation, manufacturing cost is higher, the lower problem of copper core transposition efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable copper core twisting device comprises a base, wherein a twisting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and the bottom end of the twisting mechanism extends to the bottom of the base;

the twisting mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a supporting frame, wherein the supporting plate and the supporting frame are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the supporting plate is positioned on one side of the supporting frame, a first cavity is formed in the supporting plate, a supporting ring is embedded in the first cavity, four lantern rings are fixedly embedded in the supporting ring and are uniformly distributed, a bevel gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the supporting ring and is positioned in the first cavity, a second cavity is formed in the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft, the top end of the first transmission shaft penetrates through the bottom plate and extends into the first cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the first transmission shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear ring, a second transmission shaft is embedded in the supporting frame, the bottom end of the second transmission shaft extends into the base, the outer sides of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels, the outer sides of the two chain wheels are sleeved with chains, the two chain wheels are connected through the chains, the top end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are sequentially embedded in the support frame from top to bottom, limiting wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, limiting grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two limiting wheels, first gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two limiting wheels and are positioned on the rear sides of the limiting grooves and meshed with the two first gears, a third bevel gear and a second gear are fixedly connected on the outer side of the third rotating shaft, the second gear is positioned on the rear side of the third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is positioned on the top of the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear.

Further, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a support, one end of the support is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, and the flow guide pipe is located on one side of the supporting ring.

Furthermore, the inner walls of the two limit grooves are fixedly connected with non-slip mats.

Furthermore, two ends of the support ring respectively extend to the outer parts of two sides of the support plate, and the joint of the support ring and the support plate is movably connected through a first bearing.

Furthermore, the joint of the first transmission shaft, the base and the supporting plate is movably connected through a second bearing, and the joint of the second transmission shaft, the base and the supporting frame is movably connected through a third bearing.

Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are movably connected with the supporting frame through fourth bearings.

Further, two supporting seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base and are symmetrically and uniformly distributed.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:

the utility model discloses a set up the transposition mechanism of compriseing parts such as support ring, awl ring gear, first bevel gear, motor, honeycomb duct and two spacing wheels, the single power supply of accessible motor realizes will arbitrary stranded copper core, and the fast rotation twists, and the while is transported in step to stranded copper core after the transposition for whole transposition job stabilization goes on in order, compares with prior art, the utility model discloses structural design is simple reasonable, can the copper core transposition work of the multiple different strand numbers of adaptation simultaneously, and application scope is wide, and only relies on single motor to accomplish whole transposition flow, and manufacturing production cost is lower, twists efficiently, and the device operation is comparatively reliable and stable.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support ring provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting wheel provided by the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support plate 2, a support frame 3, a support ring 4, a lantern ring 5, a bevel gear ring 6, a motor 7, a first transmission shaft 8, a first bevel gear 9, a second transmission shaft 10, a chain wheel 11, a chain 12, a second bevel gear 13, a first rotating shaft 14, a second rotating shaft 15, a third rotating shaft 16, a limiting wheel 17, a limiting groove 18, a first gear 19, a third bevel gear 20, a second gear 21, a support 22, a draft tube 23 and a non-slip mat 24.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 in the specification, the copper core twisting device for the cable of the embodiment comprises a base 1, wherein a twisting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1, and the bottom end of the twisting mechanism extends to the bottom of the base 1;

the twisting mechanism comprises a supporting plate 2 and a supporting frame 3, wherein the supporting plate 2 and the supporting frame 3 are fixedly connected to the top of a base 1, the supporting plate 2 is positioned on one side of the supporting frame 3, a first cavity is formed in the supporting plate 2, a supporting ring 4 is embedded in the first cavity, four lantern rings 5 are fixedly embedded in the supporting ring 4, the four lantern rings 5 are uniformly distributed and arranged, a bevel gear ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the supporting ring 4, the bevel gear ring 6 is positioned in the first cavity, a second cavity is formed in the base 1, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, an output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft 8, the top end of the first transmission shaft 8 penetrates through a bottom plate and extends into the first cavity, a first bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first transmission shaft 8, and the first bevel gear 9, the inside second transmission shaft 10 that has inlayed of support frame 3, inside second transmission shaft 10 bottom extended to base 1, first transmission shaft 8 and the outside of second transmission shaft 10 all fixed cover have connect sprocket 11, two the sprocket 11 outside all is equipped with chain 12, two link through chain 12 between the sprocket 11, second transmission shaft 10 top fixedly connected with second bevel gear 13, support frame 3 is inside from the top down inlays in proper order and is equipped with first pivot 14, second pivot 15 and third pivot 16, first pivot 14 and the 15 outside of second pivot all fixed the having cup jointed spacing wheel 17, two spacing wheel 17 surface has all been seted up spacing groove 18, two the 17 outside of spacing wheel all fixed the having cup jointed first gear 19, first gear 19 is located spacing groove 18 rear side, two first gear 19 meshes mutually, the 16 outside fixedly connected with third bevel gear 20 and second gear 21 of third pivot, the second gear 21 is positioned at the rear side of the third bevel gear 20, the third bevel gear 20 is positioned at the top of the second bevel gear 13, and the third bevel gear 20 is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear 13;

furthermore, a support 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 2, a draft tube 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the support 22, and the draft tube 23 is located on one side of the support ring 4;

furthermore, the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 18 are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads 24, which is beneficial for the two limiting wheels 17 to more stably drive the twisted copper core to move;

furthermore, two ends of the support ring 4 respectively extend to the outer parts of two sides of the support plate 2, and the joint of the support ring 4 and the support plate 2 is movably connected through a first bearing, so that the support ring 4 can rotate more stably in the support plate 2;

furthermore, the joint of the first transmission shaft 8, the base 1 and the support plate 2 is movably connected through a second bearing, and the joint of the second transmission shaft 10, the base 1 and the support frame 3 is movably connected through a third bearing, which is beneficial to the more stable rotation of the first transmission shaft 8 and the second transmission shaft 10;

furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 14, the second rotating shaft 15 and the third rotating shaft 16 are movably connected with the support frame 3 through fourth bearings, which is beneficial to the stable rotation of the first rotating shaft 14, the second rotating shaft 15 and the third rotating shaft 16 in the support frame 3;

further, base 1 bottom fixedly connected with two supporting seats, two the supporting seat is symmetry form evenly distributed.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in the practical application of the utility model, a plurality of copper cores respectively penetrate through the lantern rings 5 inside the support ring 4, one copper core penetrates through one lantern ring 5, then the other end of the plurality of copper cores penetrates through the draft tube 23 and is placed inside the two limiting wheels 17, so that the plurality of copper cores are clamped inside the limiting groove 18, then the power is switched on to start the motor 7, the motor 7 works to drive the first transmission shaft 8 to rotate, further the first bevel gear 9 rotates, then the support ring 4 is driven to rotate inside the support plate 2 through the bevel gear ring 6, further the plurality of copper cores are twisted and wound in a rotating way, meanwhile, when the first transmission shaft 8 rotates, the outer side chain wheel 11 is driven to rotate, then the other chain wheel 11 and the second transmission shaft 10 are driven to rotate through the chain 12, further the second bevel gear 13 rotates, then the third bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate, the third rotating shaft 16 and the second gear 21 rotate, and then the second gear 21 drives the first gear 19 rather than the contact to rotate, then make another first gear 19 rotate, thereby make two spacing wheels 17 rotate together, and the direction of rotation is opposite, thereby can promote the stranded copper core that blocks inside spacing groove 18 to one side transportation, the rotation transposition of cooperation support ring 4, thereby can carry out stable efficient transposition work to stranded copper core fast, through setting up the stranding mechanism that comprises support ring 4, bevel gear 6, first bevel gear 9, motor 7, honeycomb duct 23 and two spacing wheels 17 parts, accessible motor 7 single power supply, realize arbitrary stranded copper core, the fast speed is rotated and is twisted, transport stranded copper core simultaneously, make whole transposition work go on in order steadily, it is lower to make production cost, it is efficient to twist, the device operation is comparatively stable and reliable, this embodiment has solved specifically that traditional copper core transposition device can only often be to the good two or three of settlement among the prior art The copper cores of fixed strand number such as strand or four strands are twisted, and application scope is less, and the copper core that the transposition was accomplished often needs other solitary devices to carry out the water conservancy diversion transportation, and manufacturing cost is higher, the lower problem of copper core transposition efficiency.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cable copper core transposition device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a twisting mechanism, and the bottom end of the twisting mechanism extends to the bottom of the base (1);

the twisting mechanism comprises a supporting plate (2) and a supporting frame (3), wherein the supporting plate (2) and the supporting frame (3) are fixedly connected to the top of a base (1), the supporting plate (2) is positioned on one side of the supporting frame (3), a first cavity is formed inside the supporting plate (2), a supporting ring (4) is embedded inside the first cavity, four lantern rings (5) are fixedly embedded inside the supporting ring (4), the four lantern rings (5) are uniformly distributed and arranged, a conical gear ring (6) is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting ring (4), the conical gear ring (6) is positioned inside the first cavity, a second cavity is formed inside the base (1), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), a first transmission shaft (8) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (7), the top end of the first transmission shaft (8) penetrates through a bottom plate and extends into the first cavity, the top end of the first transmission shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (9), the first bevel gear (9) is meshed with a bevel gear ring (6), a second transmission shaft (10) is embedded in the support frame (3), the bottom end of the second transmission shaft (10) extends into the base (1), chain wheels (11) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first transmission shaft (8) and the second transmission shaft (10), chains (12) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two chain wheels (11), the two chain wheels (11) are connected through the chains (12), a second bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second transmission shaft (10), a first rotating shaft (14), a second rotating shaft (15) and a third rotating shaft (16) are sequentially embedded in the support frame (3) from top to bottom, limiting wheels (17) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (15), two spacing groove (18) have all been seted up on spacing wheel (17) surface, two first gear (19) have all been cup jointed fixedly in the spacing wheel (17) outside, first gear (19) are located spacing groove (18) rear side, two first gear (19) mesh mutually, third pivot (16) outside fixedly connected with third bevel gear (20) and second gear (21), second gear (21) are located third bevel gear (20) rear side, third bevel gear (20) are located second bevel gear (13) top, third bevel gear (20) and second bevel gear (13) meshing connection.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a support (22), one end of the support (22) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (23), and the guide pipe (23) is positioned on one side of the support ring (4).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the two limit grooves (18) are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads (24).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the support ring (4) both ends extend to backup pad (2) both sides outside respectively, support ring (4) and backup pad (2) junction are through first bearing swing joint.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first transmission shaft (8) is movably connected with the joint of the base (1) and the supporting plate (2) through a second bearing, and the joint of the second transmission shaft (10) with the base (1) and the supporting frame (3) is movably connected through a third bearing.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft (14), the second rotating shaft (15) and the third rotating shaft (16) are movably connected with the support frame (3) through fourth bearings.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the base (1) bottom fixedly connected with two supporting seats, two the supporting seat is symmetry form evenly distributed.

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