CN211915060U - Fixing device for correcting ball head - Google Patents
Fixing device for correcting ball head Download PDFInfo
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- CN211915060U CN211915060U CN201922277318.5U CN201922277318U CN211915060U CN 211915060 U CN211915060 U CN 211915060U CN 201922277318 U CN201922277318 U CN 201922277318U CN 211915060 U CN211915060 U CN 211915060U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于球头矫正的固定装置,所述底板顶端四角处对应支撑板外侧位置处均固定连接有支撑柱,所述滑动杆顶端固定连接有连接块,所述连接块一侧开设有连接孔,所述连接孔内转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴外侧中部固定连接有压板,所述转动轴一端固定连接有压块,所述转动轴另一端固定连接有方形杆,所述方形杆外侧滑动连接有压杆,所述压杆一端顶部固定连接有限位块,所述压杆一端固定连接有握把,本实用新型通过压杆和握把的配合带动转动轴和压板转动,使压板底部紧压球头轴,通过压块和限位块的配合,对压杆进行限位避免压杆回弹,优化了球头轴的装载拆卸过程,缩短了装载拆卸的时间,提高了工作效率。
The utility model discloses a fixing device for ball head correction. Support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate corresponding to the outer positions of the support plate, and the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block. The connecting block A connecting hole is opened on one side, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting hole, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the outer middle of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pressure block, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a square The outer side of the square rod is slidably connected with a pressure rod, the top of one end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with a limit block, and one end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with a grip, the utility model drives the rotating shaft through the cooperation of the pressure rod and the grip It rotates with the pressure plate, so that the bottom of the pressure plate presses the ball head shaft tightly. Through the cooperation of the pressure block and the limit block, the pressure rod is limited to prevent the pressure rod from rebounding, which optimizes the loading and disassembling process of the ball head shaft and shortens the loading and disassembling process. time and improve work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及球头矫正技术领域,具体为一种用于球头矫正的固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of ball head correction, in particular to a fixing device for ball head correction.
背景技术Background technique
悬挂系统就是指由车身与轮胎间的弹簧和避震器组成整个支持系统,悬挂系统应有的功能是支持车身,改善乘坐的感觉,不同的悬挂设置会使驾驶者有不同的驾驶感受,其中汽车球头是汽车悬架系统的重要部件,其直接关乎转向性能和整车操纵稳定性能,其中球头内的球头轴在弯曲后,需要通过固定装置固定后进行矫正;Suspension system refers to the entire support system composed of springs and shock absorbers between the body and the tires. The function of the suspension system is to support the body and improve the riding feeling. Different suspension settings will make drivers have different driving feelings. Among them The car ball head is an important part of the car suspension system, which is directly related to the steering performance and the handling stability of the whole vehicle. After the ball head shaft in the ball head is bent, it needs to be fixed by the fixing device for correction;
但是目前市场上的球头矫正的固定装置采用螺栓和螺母配合进行夹紧,球头轴安装和拆卸过程十分繁琐,使固定装置上的球头轴矫正过程中拆装过程花费了大量的时间,降低了工作效率。However, the current fixation device for ball head correction on the market uses bolts and nuts for clamping, and the installation and removal process of the ball head shaft is very complicated, so that the disassembly and assembly process of the ball head shaft correction process on the fixation device takes a lot of time. Reduced work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种用于球头矫正的固定装置,可以有效解决上述背景技术中提出的球头矫正的固定装置采用螺栓和螺母配合进行夹紧,球头轴安装和拆卸过程十分繁琐,使固定装置上的球头轴矫正过程中拆装过程花费了大量的时间,降低了工作效率的问题。The utility model provides a fixing device for ball head correction, which can effectively solve the problem that the fixing device for ball head correction proposed in the above-mentioned background technology uses bolts and nuts to cooperate for clamping, and the installation and removal process of the ball head shaft is very cumbersome and makes the In the process of correcting the ball head shaft on the fixing device, the disassembly process takes a lot of time, which reduces the problem of work efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于球头矫正的固定装置,包括底板,所述底板顶端四角处均固定连接支撑板,所述支撑板中部滑动连接有调节轴,所述调节轴外表面对应支撑板内侧位置处套接有限位环,所述调节轴一端固定连接有支撑块,所述支撑块底端中部固定连接有燕尾条,所述底板顶端四角处对应支撑板外侧位置处均固定连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱顶端中部开设有滑动槽,所述滑动槽内滑动连接有滑动杆,所述滑动杆顶端固定连接有连接块,所述连接块一侧开设有连接孔,所述连接孔内转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴外侧中部固定连接有压板,所述压板一侧中部开设有弧形槽口;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixing device for ball head correction, comprising a bottom plate, the four corners of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to a support plate, and an adjustment shaft is slidably connected in the middle of the support plate, The outer surface of the adjustment shaft is sleeved with a limit ring at the inner position of the support plate, one end of the adjustment shaft is fixedly connected with a support block, the middle of the bottom end of the support block is fixedly connected with a dovetail strip, and the four corners of the top of the bottom plate are correspondingly supported A support column is fixedly connected to the outer position of the plate, a sliding groove is opened in the middle of the top end of the support column, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and one side of the connecting block is A connecting hole is provided, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting hole, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the rotating shaft, and an arc-shaped notch is opened in the middle part of one side of the pressing plate;
所述转动轴一端固定连接有压块,所述转动轴另一端固定连接有方形杆,所述方形杆一端固定连接有限位螺母,所述方形杆外侧滑动连接有压杆,所述压杆一端顶部固定连接有限位块,所述压杆一端固定连接有握把。One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pressure block, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a square rod, one end of the square rod is fixedly connected with a limit nut, a pressure rod is slidably connected to the outside of the square rod, and one end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected The top is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and one end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a handle.
优选的,所述滑动杆底端固定连接有限位板,所述滑动杆外侧螺旋盘绕有缓冲弹簧,所述缓冲弹簧底端与限位板固定连接。Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, a buffer spring is spirally coiled on the outside of the sliding rod, and the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the limiting plate.
优选的,所述压板底端对应弧形槽口边部位置处固定连接有橡胶条。Preferably, a rubber strip is fixedly connected at a position corresponding to the edge of the arc-shaped notch at the bottom end of the pressing plate.
优选的,所述底板顶端对应燕尾条底部位置处开设有燕尾槽,所述燕尾条与燕尾槽相互配合。Preferably, a dovetail groove is formed at a position at the top of the bottom plate corresponding to the bottom of the dovetail strip, and the dovetail strip and the dovetail groove cooperate with each other.
优选的,所述压杆另一端与方形杆对应位置处开设有矩形槽口,所述方形杆顶端和底端分别与矩形槽口内壁贴合。Preferably, the other end of the pressing rod is provided with a rectangular notch at the position corresponding to the square rod, and the top and bottom ends of the square rod are respectively fitted with the inner wall of the rectangular notch.
优选的,所述底板四个侧面中部均焊接有连接板,所述连接板顶端开设有安装孔。Preferably, a connecting plate is welded to the middle of the four side surfaces of the bottom plate, and a top end of the connecting plate is provided with a mounting hole.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型结构科学合理,使用安全方便:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model: the utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, and is safe and convenient to use:
1.设置了转动轴、压板、压块、压杆、限位块和握把,通过压杆和握把的配合带动转动轴和压板转动,使压板底部紧压球头轴,通过压块和限位块的配合,对压杆进行限位避免压杆回弹,优化了球头轴的装载拆卸过程,缩短了装载拆卸的时间,提高了工作效率。1. A rotating shaft, a pressure plate, a pressure block, a pressure rod, a limit block and a handle are set up, and the rotation shaft and the pressure plate are driven to rotate through the cooperation of the pressure rod and the handle, so that the bottom of the pressure plate is pressed against the ball head shaft, and the pressure block and the limit The cooperation of the block can limit the pressure rod to avoid the rebound of the pressure rod, optimize the loading and dismounting process of the ball head shaft, shorten the loading and dismounting time, and improve the work efficiency.
2.设置了调节轴、限位环、燕尾条和燕尾槽,通过燕尾条和燕尾槽对支撑块进行导向,通过调节限位环在调节轴上的位置,可以改变支撑块之间的距离,使不同尺寸的球头轴在固定装置上固定时可以保持同一高度,提高了固定装置的通用性。2. An adjustment shaft, a limit ring, a dovetail strip and a dovetail groove are set, and the support block is guided through the dovetail strip and the dovetail groove. By adjusting the position of the limit ring on the adjustment shaft, the distance between the support blocks can be changed. When the ball head shafts of different sizes are fixed on the fixing device, the same height can be maintained, which improves the versatility of the fixing device.
3.设置了滑动槽、限位板、缓冲弹簧和橡胶条,通过滑动槽、限位板和缓冲弹簧的配合,当压板受到的反作用力超过缓冲弹簧的弹性系数时,压板带动滑动杆、连接块和转动轴上移,使缓冲弹簧被压缩,通过橡胶条使弧形槽口边部与球头轴不直接接触,避免了球头轴由于应力集中而产生变形,优化了固定装置的使用过程。3. A sliding groove, a limit plate, a buffer spring and a rubber strip are provided. Through the cooperation of the sliding groove, the limit plate and the buffer spring, when the reaction force received by the pressure plate exceeds the elastic coefficient of the buffer spring, the pressure plate drives the sliding rod, the connecting block and the buffer spring. The rotating shaft moves up to compress the buffer spring, and the edge of the arc notch is not in direct contact with the ball shaft through the rubber strip, which avoids the deformation of the ball shaft due to stress concentration, and optimizes the use process of the fixing device.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
在附图中:In the attached image:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型支撑块安装的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the installation of the support block of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型支撑块的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the support block of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型滑动杆的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the sliding rod of the present utility model;
图中标号:1、底板;2、支撑板;3、调节轴;4、限位环;5、支撑块;6、燕尾条;7、燕尾槽;8、支撑柱;9、滑动槽;10、滑动杆;11、连接块;12、连接孔;13、转动轴;14、压板;15、弧形槽口;16、压块;17、方形杆;18、限位螺母;19、压杆;20、限位块;21、握把;22、限位板;23、缓冲弹簧;24、橡胶条。Labels in the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Supporting plate; 3. Adjusting shaft; 4. Limiting ring; 5. Supporting block; 6. Dovetail strip; 7. Dovetail groove; 8. Supporting column; 9. Sliding groove; 10 , sliding rod; 11, connecting block; 12, connecting hole; 13, rotating shaft; 14, pressing plate; 15, arc notch; 16, pressing block; 17, square rod; 18, limit nut; 19, pressing rod ; 20, limit block; 21, handle; 22, limit plate; 23, buffer spring; 24, rubber strip.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model.
实施例:如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案,一种用于球头矫正的固定装置,包括底板1,底板1四个侧面中部均焊接有连接板,连接板顶端开设有安装孔,底板1顶端四角处均固定连接支撑板2,支撑板2中部滑动连接有调节轴3,调节轴3外表面对应支撑板2内侧位置处套接有限位环4,调节轴3一端固定连接有支撑块5,支撑块5底端中部固定连接有燕尾条6,底板1顶端对应燕尾条6底部位置处开设有燕尾槽7,燕尾条6与燕尾槽7相互配合,通过燕尾条6和燕尾槽7对支撑块5进行导向,通过调节限位环4在调节轴3上的位置,可以改变支撑块5之间的距离,使不同尺寸的球头轴在固定装置上固定时可以保持同一高度,提高了固定装置的通用性;Example: As shown in Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution, a fixing device for ball head correction, comprising a bottom plate 1, and a connecting plate is welded to the middle of the four sides of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the connecting plate is welded. There are installation holes, the top four corners of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to the
底板1顶端四角处对应支撑板2外侧位置处均固定连接有支撑柱8,支撑柱8顶端中部开设有滑动槽9,滑动槽9内滑动连接有滑动杆10,滑动杆10顶端固定连接有连接块11,连接块11一侧开设有连接孔12,连接孔12内转动连接有转动轴13,转动轴13外侧中部固定连接有压板14,压板14底端对应弧形槽口15边部位置处固定连接有橡胶条24,压板14一侧中部开设有弧形槽口15;The top four corners of the bottom plate 1 correspond to the outer positions of the
转动轴13一端固定连接有压块16,转动轴13另一端固定连接有方形杆17,方形杆17一端固定连接有限位螺母18,方形杆17外侧滑动连接有压杆19,压杆19另一端与方形杆17对应位置处开设有矩形槽口,方形杆17顶端和底端分别与矩形槽口内壁贴合,压杆19一端顶部固定连接有限位块20,压杆19一端固定连接有握把21,通过压杆19和握把21的配合带动转动轴13和压板14转动,使压板14底部紧压球头轴,通过压块16和限位块20的配合,对压杆19进行限位避免压杆19回弹,优化了球头轴的装载拆卸过程,缩短了装载拆卸的时间,提高了工作效率;One end of the
滑动杆10底端固定连接有限位板22,滑动杆10外侧螺旋盘绕有缓冲弹簧23,缓冲弹簧23底端与限位板22固定连接,通过滑动槽9、限位板22和缓冲弹簧23的配合,当压板14受到的反作用力超过缓冲弹簧23的弹性系数时,压板14带动滑动杆10、连接块11和转动轴13上移,使缓冲弹簧23被压缩,通过橡胶条24使弧形槽口15边部与球头轴不直接接触,避免了球头轴由于应力集中而产生变形,优化了固定装置的使用过程。The bottom end of the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型在使用前,先根据所要固定的球头轴的尺寸调整支撑块5的位置,将待矫正球头轴放置到四个支撑块5的中心位置处,转动限位环4,使限位环4沿调节轴3轴线向支撑块5移动,在限位环4移动的同时,待矫正球头轴在重力作用下对支撑块5产生的一个分力推动支撑块5,使支撑块5在燕尾条6和燕尾槽7的引导下向底板1外侧移动,待矫正球头轴顶端高度逐渐下降,当待矫正球头轴的高度达到合适高度后,停止转动限位环4,完成固定装置的调节;The working principle and use process of the utility model: before the utility model is used, the position of the
通过握把21扳动压杆19沿转动轴13圆周方向转动,压杆19带动方形杆17转动,方形杆17带动转动轴13转动,转动轴13带动压板14转动,随着压板14的转动,压板14逐渐靠近待矫正球头轴,当压板14底端接触到待矫正球头轴后,将压板14向底板1外侧扳动一定角度后并继续下压,在压杆19扳动到压块16底部后,再将压板14向底板1内侧扳动一定角度使压杆19和压块16共线,限位板22紧贴压块16一侧,完成待矫正球头轴的固定;Through the
当压板14接触到待矫正球头轴后会受到一个反作用力,当受到的反作用力超过缓冲弹簧23的弹性系数时,压板14带动滑动杆10、连接块11和转动轴13上移,使缓冲弹簧23被压缩,使压板14可以压紧待矫正球头轴的同时,压力也不会过大,避免了球头轴由于应力集中而产生变形,优化了固定装置的使用过程。When the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred example of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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