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CN211824754U - Thermometer with LED for indicating body temperature - Google Patents

Thermometer with LED for indicating body temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211824754U
CN211824754U CN202020370757.0U CN202020370757U CN211824754U CN 211824754 U CN211824754 U CN 211824754U CN 202020370757 U CN202020370757 U CN 202020370757U CN 211824754 U CN211824754 U CN 211824754U
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temperature
thermometer
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mcu
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王艳春
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种LED指示体温的体温计,包括体温计本体,所述体温计本体沿其长度方向上设有一条温度刻度线,在温度刻度线一侧设有若干个指示灯区,不同指示灯区上设有不同颜色的LED灯组,所述体温计本体末端设有红外测温传感器,LED灯组、红外测温传感器、与体温计本体内的MCU电性连接;仿造水银温度计造型,使用LED灯指示温度,通过红外测温传感器获取人体体温信号,人体体温信号通过MCU转化为LED灯驱动信号,驱动对应颜色灯亮起,每一个LED灯代表0.1度,用不同颜色来指示温度,LED指示直观,颜色判断是否正常,不用考虑背光问题,并使用一节容易买到的7号电池供电,笔形设计,方便携带。

Figure 202020370757

The utility model discloses a thermometer for indicating body temperature by LED, which comprises a thermometer body. There are LED light groups of different colors on the area, and the end of the thermometer body is provided with an infrared temperature measurement sensor. The LED light group, the infrared temperature measurement sensor, and the MCU in the thermometer body are electrically connected; imitating the shape of a mercury thermometer, using LED lights Indicate the temperature, obtain the human body temperature signal through the infrared temperature measurement sensor, the human body temperature signal is converted into the LED light driving signal through the MCU, and the corresponding color light is driven to light up, each LED light represents 0.1 degrees, and different colors are used to indicate the temperature. To judge whether the color is normal or not, you don't need to consider the backlight problem, and it is powered by a AA battery that is easy to buy. The pen-shaped design is easy to carry.

Figure 202020370757

Description

一种LED指示体温的体温计A thermometer with LED indicating body temperature

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及体温计技术领域,具体为一种LED指示体温的体温计。The utility model relates to the technical field of thermometers, in particular to a thermometer with LED indicating body temperature.

背景技术Background technique

目前电子类体温测量采用的指示为LED指示屏或者LCD指示屏,尺寸较大,不容携带,使用LED条状指示,避免LCD和LED数码管定制,交期长,成本高,温度测量精度低。At present, the indications used in electronic body temperature measurement are LED indication screens or LCD indication screens, which are large in size and cannot be carried. LED strip indications are used to avoid customization of LCD and LED digital tubes. The delivery time is long, the cost is high, and the temperature measurement accuracy is low.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种体温计及其LED体温指示电路,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a thermometer and its LED body temperature indication circuit to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种LED指示体温的体温计,包括体温计本体,所述体温计本体沿其长度方向上设有一条温度刻度线,在温度刻度线一侧设有若干个指示灯区,不同指示灯区上设有不同颜色的LED 灯组,所述体温计本体末端设有用于通过红外技术获取人体体温信号的红外测温传感器,LED灯组、红外测温传感器、与体温计本体内的MCU电性连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a thermometer with LED indicating body temperature, comprising a thermometer body, the thermometer body is provided with a temperature scale line along its length direction, and a plurality of temperature scale lines are arranged on one side of the temperature scale line. Each indicator area is provided with LED light groups of different colors. The end of the thermometer body is provided with an infrared temperature sensor for obtaining human body temperature signals through infrared technology. The LED light group, infrared temperature sensor, and The MCU in the thermometer body is electrically connected.

优选地,所述的MCU内置有LED体温指示电路、信号放大电路、电池电源电路和LED阵列驱动电路,所述LED体温指示电路内置在MCU上,所述红外测温传感器通过模拟电信号与信号放大电路的输入接口电性连接,所述信号放大电路的输出端和MCU的出入接口电性连接,所述MCU通过四线控制信号和LED 阵列驱动电路电性连接,所述LED阵列驱动电路通过二十七路驱动信号和LED 灯组电性连接,电池电源电路分别给红外测温传感器、信号放大电路、MCU和 LED阵列驱动电路供电。Preferably, the MCU has a built-in LED body temperature indication circuit, a signal amplification circuit, a battery power supply circuit and an LED array drive circuit, the LED body temperature indication circuit is built in the MCU, and the infrared temperature measurement sensor uses analog electrical signals and signals The input interface of the amplifying circuit is electrically connected, the output end of the signal amplifying circuit is electrically connected with the input and output interfaces of the MCU, the MCU is electrically connected with the LED array drive circuit through a four-wire control signal, and the LED array drive circuit is electrically connected through the Twenty-seven driving signals are electrically connected to the LED light group, and the battery power supply circuit supplies power to the infrared temperature measuring sensor, the signal amplification circuit, the MCU and the LED array driving circuit respectively.

优选地,所述MCU与测温开关按钮电性连接,所述测温开关按钮的输入端和所述红外测温传感器的输出端电性连接。Preferably, the MCU is electrically connected to the temperature measurement switch button, and the input end of the temperature measurement switch button is electrically connected to the output end of the infrared temperature measurement sensor.

优选地,所述LED灯组由LED温度指示灯组成,所述LED温度指示灯包括红色的指示灯灯珠、绿色的指示灯灯珠、黄色的指示灯灯珠三种,每种颜色的所述LED温度指示灯分别设有10颗。Preferably, the LED light group is composed of LED temperature indicator lights, and the LED temperature indicator lights include red indicator light beads, green indicator light beads, and yellow indicator light beads. There are 10 LED temperature indicators respectively.

优选地,所述红外测温传感器连接热阻,维持稳定温度。Preferably, the infrared temperature measurement sensor is connected to a thermal resistance to maintain a stable temperature.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型通过应LED温度指示灯指示颜色的变化直观判断体温是否正常,不用考虑背光问题,且采用常规笔形设计,方便携带,易于生产,成本低。The utility model directly judges whether the body temperature is normal by responding to the change of the color indicated by the LED temperature indicator light, without considering the backlight problem, and adopts a conventional pen-shaped design, which is convenient to carry, easy to produce and low in cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型电路原理框图;Fig. 1 is the circuit principle block diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型LED温度指示灯的接线图;Fig. 3 is the wiring diagram of the LED temperature indicator light of the utility model;

图4为图3的A部放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of A part of Fig. 3;

图5为图3的B部放大图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of B part of Fig. 3;

图6为图3的C部放大图;Fig. 6 is the C part enlarged view of Fig. 3;

图7为图3的D部放大图;Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of D part of Fig. 3;

图8为图3的E部放大图;FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the E part of FIG. 3;

图9为图3的F部放大图;FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the F part of FIG. 3;

图10为本实用新型MCU的电路图;Fig. 10 is the circuit diagram of the utility model MCU;

图11为本实用新型LED阵列驱动电路的电路图;11 is a circuit diagram of an LED array drive circuit of the present invention;

图12为本实用新型升压电路的电路图;Fig. 12 is the circuit diagram of the booster circuit of the utility model;

图13为本实用新型3.3V稳压电路的电路图;Fig. 13 is the circuit diagram of the 3.3V voltage regulator circuit of the utility model;

图14为本实用新型1.2V稳压电路的电路图;Fig. 14 is the circuit diagram of the 1.2V voltage regulator circuit of the utility model;

图15为本实用新型测温传感器的电路图;Fig. 15 is the circuit diagram of the temperature measuring sensor of the utility model;

图16为本实用新型蜂鸣器的电路图;Fig. 16 is the circuit diagram of the buzzer of the utility model;

图17为本实用新型程序烧入口的电路图;17 is a circuit diagram of the utility model program burn entry;

图18为本实用新型电源电压检测电路的电路图;18 is a circuit diagram of a power supply voltage detection circuit of the present invention;

图19为本实用新型测温开关按钮的电路图;Fig. 19 is the circuit diagram of the utility model temperature measurement switch button;

图20为本实用新型设置开关按钮的电路图。FIG. 20 is a circuit diagram of the utility model setting a switch button.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在不同附图中以相同标号来标示相同或类似组件;另外请了解文中诸如“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“内”、“外”、“端”、“部”、“段”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“区”等等及类似用语仅便于看图者参考图中构造以及仅用于帮助描述本实用新型而已,并非是对本实用新型的限定。The same or similar components are identified by the same reference numerals in different drawings; please also understand that text such as "first", "second", "third", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear" , "inner", "outer", "end", "portion", "section", "width", "thickness", "area", etc. and similar terms are provided for convenience only by the reader with reference to the It is only to help describe the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.

请参阅图1-20,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种LED指示体温的体温计,包括LED体温指示电路和体温计本体,所述LED体温指示电路设置在体温计本体的内部,所述体温计本体设有与LED温度指示灯相对应的温度刻度线,包括测温传感器和电池电源电路,所述测温传感器通过模拟电信号与信号放大电路的输入接口电性连接,所述信号放大电路的输出端和MCU的出入接口电性连接,所述MCU通过四线控制信号和LED阵列驱动电路电性连接,所述LED阵列驱动电路通过二十七路驱动信号和LED温度指示灯电性连接,所述电池电源电路分别给测温传感器、信号放大电路、MCU和LED阵列驱动电路供电。所述测温传感器为红外测温传感器,含有环境温度补偿电路,测温传感器设有热阻,热阻为金属片贴在体温计末端,形成尖角形状,缩小人体发出的红外线进入体温计的角度(减少红外线进入数量),同时可维持稳定温度;Please refer to FIGS. 1-20, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a thermometer for LED body temperature indication, including an LED body temperature indication circuit and a thermometer body, the LED body temperature indication circuit is arranged inside the thermometer body, and the thermometer body There is a temperature scale line corresponding to the LED temperature indicator, including a temperature measurement sensor and a battery power supply circuit. The temperature measurement sensor is electrically connected to the input interface of the signal amplification circuit through an analog electrical signal, and the output of the signal amplification circuit is electrically connected. The terminal is electrically connected to the input and output interfaces of the MCU, the MCU is electrically connected to the LED array drive circuit through a four-wire control signal, and the LED array drive circuit is electrically connected to the LED temperature indicator through twenty-seven drive signals. The battery power supply circuit supplies power to the temperature measurement sensor, the signal amplification circuit, the MCU and the LED array drive circuit respectively. The temperature measurement sensor is an infrared temperature measurement sensor, which contains an ambient temperature compensation circuit, and the temperature measurement sensor is provided with a thermal resistance. Reduce the number of infrared rays entering), while maintaining a stable temperature;

所述LED温度指示灯设有红色、绿色、黄色三种,每种颜色的所述LED温度指示灯个设有24颗The LED temperature indicator is provided with red, green and yellow, and each color of the LED temperature indicator is provided with 24

所述体温计主体的中段顶部及底部装有分别设有测温开关按钮和设置开关按钮,可以测温及设置;The top and bottom of the middle section of the main body of the thermometer are respectively provided with a temperature measurement switch button and a setting switch button, which can measure and set the temperature;

其中,MCU的型号为NSS51FB9A,LED阵列驱动电路的型号为TM1621;Among them, the model of MCU is NSS51FB9A, and the model of LED array drive circuit is TM1621;

所述MCU与测温开关按钮电性连接,所述测温开关按钮的输入端和所述测温传感器的输出端电性连接,所述MCU电性连接有程序烧入口,所述MCU电性连接有电源电压检测电路,对电源的电量进行检测,所述体温计主体的内部设有蜂鸣器,当检测到电源电量低时,蜂鸣器发出报警;The MCU is electrically connected to the temperature measurement switch button, the input end of the temperature measurement switch button is electrically connected to the output end of the temperature measurement sensor, the MCU is electrically connected with a program burn inlet, and the MCU is electrically connected to A power supply voltage detection circuit is connected to detect the power of the power supply. The inside of the thermometer body is provided with a buzzer. When it is detected that the power supply is low, the buzzer will issue an alarm;

所述电池电源电路通过升压电路和3.3V稳压电路与所述LED阵列驱动电路、MCU和所述信号放大器的电源接口电性连接。The battery power supply circuit is electrically connected to the power supply interface of the LED array drive circuit, the MCU and the signal amplifier through a boost circuit and a 3.3V voltage regulator circuit.

所述电池电源电路通过1.2V稳压电路与所述测温传感器的电源接口电性连接。The battery power supply circuit is electrically connected to the power supply interface of the temperature measurement sensor through a 1.2V voltage regulator circuit.

使用LED温度指示灯指示温度,每一个LED温度指示灯代表0.1度,产品外部标上刻度,并用不用颜色来指示温度是否正常,并使用一节容易买到的7 号电池供电,采用笔形设计,便于携带。Use LED temperature indicators to indicate the temperature, each LED temperature indicator represents 0.1 degrees, the outside of the product is marked with a scale, and use different colors to indicate whether the temperature is normal, and use a readily available AAA battery for power supply, with a pen-shaped design, Easy to carry.

本实用新型的操作步骤:Operation steps of the present utility model:

1、按下测温开关按钮唤醒进入测试模式;1. Press the temperature measurement switch button to wake up and enter the test mode;

2、获取测温传感器热电信号电压;2. Obtain the thermoelectric signal voltage of the temperature sensor;

3、获取测温传感器环境温度;3. Obtain the ambient temperature of the temperature sensor;

4、运算红外测量温度;4. Calculate the temperature of infrared measurement;

5;比较温度结果;5; Compare the temperature results;

6、推动相应LED温度指示灯进行提示;6. Push the corresponding LED temperature indicator to prompt;

7、数据保存及读出;7. Data storage and readout;

8、延时10秒自动休眠。8. Automatic sleep after 10 seconds delay.

本实用新型仿造水银温度计造型,使用LED灯指示温度,以不同数量和不同颜色LED灯形式显示出来,可以用于人体腋下或者耳朵口处进行温度检测,通过红外测温传感器获取人体体温信号,人体体温信号通过MCU转化为LED灯驱动信号,驱动对应颜色灯亮起,每一个LED灯代表0.1度,例如当检测到人体温度为37.4℃以下,正常体温区域的绿灯的LED灯亮起,当人体温度为 37.4℃~38℃,低烧体温区域的柠檬黄色的LED灯亮起,当人体温度为38.1℃~ 39℃;中烧体温区域的橙黄色的LED灯亮起,当人体温度为39.1℃~41℃,高烧体温区域的红色的LED灯亮起,用不同颜色来指示温度,LED指示直观,颜色判断是否正常,不用考虑背光问题,并使用一节容易买到的7号电池供电,笔形设计,方便携带。The utility model imitates the shape of a mercury thermometer, uses LED lights to indicate the temperature, and displays it in the form of different numbers and different colors of LED lights, which can be used for temperature detection under the armpit or the mouth of the ear, and obtains the body temperature signal through an infrared temperature sensor. The human body temperature signal is converted into the LED light driving signal through the MCU, and the corresponding color light is driven to light up, and each LED light represents 0.1 degrees. When the temperature is 37.4℃~38℃, the lemon-yellow LED light in the low-grade body temperature area lights up, when the human body temperature is 38.1℃~39℃; the orange-yellow LED light in the moderate fever body temperature area lights up, when the human body temperature is 39.1℃~41℃, The red LED light in the area with high fever and body temperature lights up, and uses different colors to indicate the temperature. The LED indication is intuitive, and the color is normal to judge whether the color is normal or not. It does not need to consider the backlight problem.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种LED指示体温的体温计,包括体温计本体,所述体温计本体沿其长度方向上设有一条温度刻度线,其特征在于:在温度刻度线一侧设有若干个指示灯区,不同指示灯区上设有不同颜色的LED灯组,所述体温计本体末端设有红外测温传感器,LED灯组、红外测温传感器、与体温计本体内的MCU电性连接。1. a thermometer for LED indication body temperature, comprising a thermometer body, and the thermometer body is provided with a temperature scale line along its length direction, it is characterized in that: a number of indicator light areas are provided on one side of the temperature scale line, different indications. The lamp area is provided with LED light groups of different colors, the end of the thermometer body is provided with an infrared temperature measurement sensor, and the LED light group, the infrared temperature measurement sensor, and the MCU in the thermometer body are electrically connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种LED指示体温的体温计,其特征在于:所述的MCU内置有LED体温指示电路、信号放大电路、电池电源电路和LED阵列驱动电路,所述LED体温指示电路内置在MCU上,所述红外测温传感器通过模拟电信号与信号放大电路的输入接口电性连接,所述信号放大电路的输出端和MCU的出入接口电性连接,所述MCU通过四线控制信号和LED阵列驱动电路电性连接,所述LED阵列驱动电路通过二十七路驱动信号和LED灯组电性连接,电池电源电路分别给红外测温传感器、信号放大电路、MCU和LED阵列驱动电路供电。2 . The thermometer with LED indicating body temperature according to claim 1 , wherein the MCU has built-in LED body temperature indicating circuit, signal amplifying circuit, battery power supply circuit and LED array driving circuit, and the LED body temperature indicates 2 . The circuit is built in the MCU, the infrared temperature sensor is electrically connected with the input interface of the signal amplification circuit through an analog electrical signal, the output end of the signal amplification circuit is electrically connected with the input and output interfaces of the MCU, and the MCU is electrically connected through a four-wire The control signal is electrically connected to the LED array drive circuit, the LED array drive circuit is electrically connected to the LED light group through twenty-seven drive signals, and the battery power circuit supplies the infrared temperature sensor, the signal amplifier circuit, the MCU and the LED array respectively. Power supply for the drive circuit. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种LED指示体温的体温计,其特征在于:所述MCU与测温开关按钮电性连接,所述测温开关按钮的输入端和所述红外测温传感器的输出端电性连接。3. A thermometer with LED indicating body temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the MCU is electrically connected to the temperature measurement switch button, and the input end of the temperature measurement switch button is connected to the infrared temperature measurement sensor. The output terminal is electrically connected. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种LED指示体温的体温计,其特征在于:所述LED灯组由LED温度指示灯组成,所述LED温度指示灯包括红色的指示灯灯珠、绿色的指示灯灯珠、黄色的指示灯灯珠三种,每种颜色的所述LED温度指示灯分别设有10颗。4 . The thermometer with LED indicating body temperature according to claim 1 , wherein the LED light group is composed of LED temperature indicator lights, and the LED temperature indicator lights include red indicator lamp beads and green indicator lights. 5 . There are three types of lamp beads and yellow indicator light beads, and 10 LED temperature indicators of each color are provided. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种LED指示体温的体温计,其特征在于:所述红外测温传感器连接热阻,维持稳定温度。5 . The thermometer with LED indicating body temperature according to claim 1 , wherein the infrared temperature measuring sensor is connected to a thermal resistance to maintain a stable temperature. 6 .
CN202020370757.0U 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Thermometer with LED for indicating body temperature Expired - Fee Related CN211824754U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201030