CN211774520U - Building element for movable galleries and beams - Google Patents
Building element for movable galleries and beams Download PDFInfo
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- CN211774520U CN211774520U CN202020477702.XU CN202020477702U CN211774520U CN 211774520 U CN211774520 U CN 211774520U CN 202020477702 U CN202020477702 U CN 202020477702U CN 211774520 U CN211774520 U CN 211774520U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building component of movable corridor and beam column, which comprises a corridor and a beam column, wherein the corridor is a movable component made of reinforced concrete, two or three surfaces of the corridor are provided with walls, the walls can be opened with doors or windows, and the outer wall of the corridor is cast with a reinforcing beam or/and a reinforcing column; the beam column is a movable component made of reinforced concrete and comprises a beam and a column, the column can be fixed at the bottom of a foundation or a gallery, and the beam can be fixed at the top of the gallery; the building is built by combining one or more beams and columns with one or more galleries, the bearing area of the top surface of the gallery below the beams and columns is increased by the beams and columns, and meanwhile, the load capacity of the gallery above the beams and columns is improved. The utility model has the advantages that: industrially producing movable galleries and beam-column members, and using the members to build reinforced hydraulic soil houses like building blocks; the member simple structure builds the convenience, and the efficiency of house construction is greatly improved, has higher spreading value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building field, specifically speaking relate to building element of portable corridor and beam column.
Background
At present, the construction of the reinforced hydraulic concrete building mainly comprises the steps of manufacturing reinforced beams and columns on site, binding reinforced floor slabs on site and pouring concrete on site, and has low mechanization degree and low efficiency. Although a processed building member is used in the construction field of bridges, viaducts, and the like, it is not easy to use a customized special building member mainly for individual needs. If the reinforced hydraulic soil house can be built like building blocks, the building efficiency is greatly improved, the cost is reduced, the requirement of people in China for the direction of beautiful life is met, the house can be spacious and solid in the morning, the building cost is low, and particularly the requirement of building a single house in rural areas with unchanged traffic can be better met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses just be in order to solve the building element of portable corridor and beam column that above-mentioned technical problem and design. The combination of the galleries and the beams and columns realizes factory production, field rapid assembly and building construction with arbitrary internal intervals.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the building components of the movable corridor and the beam columns comprise a corridor and a beam column, wherein the corridor is a movable component made of reinforced concrete, two or three surfaces of the corridor are provided with walls, doors or windows can be opened on the walls, the inner wall of the corridor is of a flat structure, and the outer wall of the corridor is cast with a reinforcing beam or/and a reinforcing column; the beam column is a movable component made of reinforced concrete, the upper part is a beam, the middle part is a column, and the beam column is a combination of the beam and the column. The columns can be fixed at the bottom of the foundation or the gallery, and the beams can be fixed at the top of the gallery; the building is built by combining one or more beams and columns with one or more galleries, the bearing area of the top surface of the gallery below the beams and columns is increased by the beams and columns, and meanwhile, the load capacity of the gallery above the beams and columns is improved.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, there is the preformed hole on the reinforcing beam of corridor and the reinforcing column, uses the through-wall bolt through the preformed hole, can link adjacent corridor from top to bottom or front and back.
The building components of the movable corridor and the beam column have the top of the corridor in a shape of a plane, a triangle or a circular arch.
The building component of portable corridor and beam column, the beam column of telling is the "T" type building component that the top is the roof beam middle is the post, and from the top surface, its shape can be for a plurality of such as "one" style of calligraphy, "T" style of calligraphy, "L" style of calligraphy and "ten" style of calligraphy, and the top and the bottom of beam column all reserve and leave exposed reinforcing bar as adapting unit, conveniently connect with the top and the bottom of corridor.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, its structure of "a" style of calligraphy beam column is: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam I, the lower part of the steel bar is a column, concrete is used for integrally pouring the steel bars, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed on the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed on the lower part of the column.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, its structure of "T" style of calligraphy beam column is: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam and is T-shaped, the lower part of the steel bar is a column, concrete is used for integrally pouring the steel bars, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed on the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed on the lower part of the column.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, its structure of "L" style of calligraphy beam column is: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is L-shaped, the lower part of the steel bar is a column, concrete is used for integrally pouring the steel bars, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed on the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed on the lower part of the column.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, its structure of "ten" style of calligraphy beam column is: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam, the lower part of the steel bar is a column, concrete is used for integrally pouring the steel bars, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed on the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed on the lower part of the column.
The utility model has the advantages that: the movable corridor and the beam column component are produced industrially, and the component is used for building a reinforced concrete hydraulic house like building blocks, so that the component is simple in structure and convenient to build, and the building efficiency is greatly improved; the house is firm and durable, the space layout of the house is variable, the cost is low, and the popularization value is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a straight-line-shaped upright post of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the L-shaped column of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the L-shaped column of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a T-shaped column of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the T-shaped pillar of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a cross-shaped column of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a top view of the cross-shaped upright of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a gallery of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention, in which the gallery top surface is a plane.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention, in which the top surface of the gallery is triangular.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the building components of the movable corridor and the beam column of the present invention include a corridor and a beam column, wherein the corridor is a movable component made of reinforced concrete, two or three surfaces of the corridor are provided with walls, the walls can be opened or windowed, the inner wall of the corridor is a flat structure, and the outer wall is cast with a reinforcing beam 52 or/and a reinforcing column 51; the beam column is a movable component made of reinforced concrete, the upper part is a beam, the middle part is a column, and the beam column is a combination of the beam and the column. The columns can be fixed at the bottom of the foundation or the gallery, and the beams can be fixed at the top of the gallery; the building is built by combining one or more beams and columns with one or more galleries, the bearing area of the top surface of the gallery below the beams and columns is increased by the beams and columns, and meanwhile, the load capacity of the gallery above the beams and columns is improved.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, there is the preformed hole on the reinforcing beam 52 and the reinforcing column 51 of corridor, use the through-wall bolt through the preformed hole, can link adjacent corridor from top to bottom or front and back.
The building components of the movable corridor and the beam column have the top of the corridor in a shape of a plane, a triangle or a circular arch.
The building component of portable corridor and beam column, the beam column of telling is the "T" type building component that the top is the roof beam middle is the post, and from the top surface, its shape can be for a plurality of such as "one" style of calligraphy, "T" style of calligraphy, "L" style of calligraphy and "ten" style of calligraphy, and the top and the bottom of beam column all reserve and leave exposed reinforcing bar as adapting unit, conveniently connect with the top and the bottom of corridor.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, its structure of "a" style of calligraphy beam column is: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam 11 and is a column 12, the steel bars are integrally cast by using concrete, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed at the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts connected with the steel bars are exposed at the lower part of the column, as shown in figure 1.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, its structure of "T" style of calligraphy beam column is: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam 21 which is 'T', the lower part of the steel bar is a column 22, the steel bars are integrally cast by concrete, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts 23 connected with the steel bars are exposed at the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts 24 connected with the steel bars are exposed at the lower part of the column, as shown in figures 4 and 5.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, its structure of "L" style of calligraphy beam column is: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam 31 in an L shape, the lower part of the steel bar is a column 32, the steel bars are integrally cast by concrete, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts 33 connected with the steel bars are exposed at the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts 34 connected with the steel bars are exposed at the lower part of the column, as shown in figures 2 and 3.
Building elements of portable corridor and beam column, its structure of "ten" style of calligraphy beam column is: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam 41 in a cross shape, the lower part of the steel bar is a column 42, the steel bars are integrally cast by concrete, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts 43 connected with the steel bars are exposed at the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts 44 connected with the steel bars are exposed at the lower part of the column, as shown in fig. 6 and 7.
The reinforced concrete gallery is a reinforced concrete gallery with walls on two or three sides, a door can be opened and a window can be opened on the wall of a component, the inner wall of the gallery is flat, the wall thickness is within 10cm, and a reinforcing beam and a reinforcing column are cast on the outer wall. The corridor weight can be reduced, the corridor strength is increased, the preformed holes with the diameter of 2.5cm are arranged on the reinforcing beams and the reinforcing columns, the through-wall bolts with the length of 300mm and the diameter of 24mm can be used through the preformed holes, a plurality of corridors can be connected up and down, and the appearance contour which accords with the boundary of a foundation size house and the design requirement is formed. The gallery may be flat-topped or peaked and domed in appearance, as shown in fig. 9-10.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned best mode, and any other products similar or identical to the present invention, which can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Building element of portable corridor and beam column, its characterized in that: the corridor comprises a corridor and beam columns, wherein the corridor is a movable component made of reinforced concrete, two or three surfaces of the corridor are provided with walls, doors or windows can be opened on the walls, and the outer wall of the corridor is cast with a reinforcing beam (52) or/and a reinforcing column (51); the beam column is a movable component made of reinforced concrete and comprises a beam and a column, the column can be fixed at the bottom of a foundation or a gallery, and the beam can be fixed at the top of the gallery; the building is built by combining one or more beams and columns with one or more galleries, the bearing area of the top surface of the gallery below the beams and columns is increased by the beams and columns, and meanwhile, the load capacity of the gallery above the beams and columns is improved.
2. The building component of a movable corridor and beam column according to claim 1, wherein: the gallery is characterized in that the reinforcing beam (52) and the reinforcing column (51) of the gallery are provided with reserved holes, and the gallery can be connected with an upper gallery and a lower gallery or a front gallery and a rear gallery by using through-wall bolts through the reserved holes.
3. The building component of a movable corridor and beam column according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the gallery is in a plane shape, a triangular shape or a circular arch shape.
4. The building component of a movable corridor and beam column according to claim 1, wherein: the beam column comprises one or more of a linear beam column, a T beam column, an L beam column and a cross beam column, exposed steel bars are reserved at the top and the bottom of the beam column to serve as connecting parts, and the beam column is conveniently connected with the top and the bottom of a gallery.
5. The building component of a movable corridor and beam column according to claim 4, wherein: the structure of the straight beam column is as follows: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam (11) in a 'one' shape, the lower part of the steel bar is a column (12), the steel bars are integrally cast by concrete, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts (13) connected with the steel bars are exposed at the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts (14) connected with the steel bars are exposed at the lower part of the column.
6. The building component of a movable corridor and beam column according to claim 4, wherein: the T-shaped beam column has the following structure: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam (21) in a T shape, the lower part of the steel bar is a column (22), the steel bars are integrally cast by concrete, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts (23) connected with the steel bars are exposed at the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts (24) connected with the steel bars are exposed at the lower part of the column.
7. The building component of a movable corridor and beam column according to claim 4, wherein: the L-shaped beam column has the following structure: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam (31) in an L shape, the lower part of the steel bar is a column (32), the steel bars are integrally cast by concrete, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts (33) connected with the steel bars are exposed at the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts (34) connected with the steel bars are exposed at the lower part of the column.
8. The building component of a movable corridor and beam column according to claim 4, wherein: the cross-shaped beam column has the following structure: the interior of the steel bar is bound by steel bars, the upper part of the steel bar is a beam (41) in a cross shape, the lower part of the steel bar is a column (42), the steel bars are integrally cast by concrete, the main body of the steel bars is completely wrapped, one or more upper connecting parts (43) connected with the steel bars are exposed at the upper part of the beam, and one or more lower connecting parts (44) connected with the steel bars are exposed at the lower part of the column.
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CN202020477702.XU CN211774520U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Building element for movable galleries and beams |
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CN202020477702.XU CN211774520U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Building element for movable galleries and beams |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111576608A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-25 | 罗建月 | House construction method based on movable corridor and beam-column components |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111576608A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-25 | 罗建月 | House construction method based on movable corridor and beam-column components |
CN111576608B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2025-01-10 | 罗建月 | House construction method based on movable corridors and beam-column components |
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Effective date of registration: 20231226 Address after: 571100 19 # -1, Dalu Village, Hongxing Village Committee, Fengxiang Street, Qiongshan District, Haikou City, Hainan Province Patentee after: Hainan Net Carbon Pre Villa Development and Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 570000 No.32, xiaxian'er village, Haifu Yiheng Road, Meilan District, Haikou City, Hainan Province Patentee before: Luo Jianyue |