CN211768959U - Light wallboard drawing of patterns bunching device - Google Patents
Light wallboard drawing of patterns bunching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211768959U CN211768959U CN201921973126.1U CN201921973126U CN211768959U CN 211768959 U CN211768959 U CN 211768959U CN 201921973126 U CN201921973126 U CN 201921973126U CN 211768959 U CN211768959 U CN 211768959U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑材料轻质墙板平模生产线技术领域,具体涉及一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of flat die production lines for light-weight wall panels of building materials, in particular to a demoulding and stacking device for light-weight wall panels.
背景技术Background technique
在新型建筑材料轻质墙板平模生产线的使用过程中,脱模工段是及其重要的一个环节,其生产工艺及设备的先进性直接决定着轻质墙板落架后进行保养前外型尺寸的合格率,每一项的技术改造或更新,不同程度上对生产线的合理性及先进性都是一个很大的提高,机械设备的自动化程度直接影响到他的生产效率,生产成本,工作环境。轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置以前均采用整跺一组进行翻转、包装的形式,且底部采用两根100×100的矩形管支撑,中间部分间隔较长,满跺后所有墙板重量均压在底部平铺墙板上,造成下部墙板表面不同程度的弯曲,影响到整张墙板平整度,合格率下降,无法修补。In the process of using the new building material lightweight wall panel flat die production line, the demoulding section is an extremely important link, and the advanced production technology and equipment directly determine the appearance size of the lightweight wall panel before maintenance after it is dropped. The qualification rate of each item, the technical transformation or update of each item, to varying degrees, greatly improves the rationality and advancement of the production line. The degree of automation of machinery and equipment directly affects his production efficiency, production costs, and working environment. . The demoulding and stacking device for lightweight wallboards used to be in the form of stomping a whole group for flipping and packaging, and the bottom was supported by two 100×100 rectangular tubes with a long interval in the middle. Pressed on the bottom tiled wallboard, the surface of the lower wallboard is bent to different degrees, which affects the flatness of the entire wallboard, and the pass rate decreases, which cannot be repaired.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置。In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is achieved in this way:
本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置,该装置包括堆垛平台、导轨、摆渡车、墙板翻转机构、摆渡车到位传感器、摆渡车回退到位传感器,所述堆垛平台位于导轨的一侧,所述摆渡车滑动设置在导轨上;所述摆渡车与墙板翻转机构旋转连接,所述摆渡车靠近堆垛平台的一侧设置摆渡车到位传感器,所述导轨远离堆垛平台的一侧设置摆渡车回退到位传感器。The embodiment of the present utility model provides a light-weight wall panel demoulding stacking device, the device includes a stacking platform, a guide rail, a shuttle car, a wall panel turning mechanism, a shuttle car in-position sensor, and a shuttle car retraction in-position sensor. The stacking platform is located on one side of the guide rail, and the shuttle car is slidably arranged on the guide rail; the shuttle car is rotatably connected with the wall panel turning mechanism, and a shuttle car in-position sensor is provided on the side of the shuttle car close to the stacking platform, and the guide rail Set the shuttle car back position sensor on the side away from the stacking platform.
上述方案中,所述墙板翻转机构包括载板平台、落板气缸、翻转气缸,所述载板平台与车体旋转连接,所述载板平台靠近堆垛平台的一侧下方设置落板气缸,相反一侧的下方设置翻转气缸。In the above solution, the wall panel turning mechanism includes a carrier platform, a drop cylinder, and a turning cylinder, the carrier platform is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and a drop cylinder is provided under the side of the carrier platform close to the stacking platform. , and the reverse cylinder is set below the opposite side.
上述方案中,所述落板气缸对称设置两个,并且其上部通过气缸杆上的两个不同心轴承与载板平台上带斜面升降托板滑动连接。In the above solution, two drop cylinders are arranged symmetrically, and the upper part thereof is slidably connected to the lifting pallet with an inclined plane on the carrier platform through two non-concentric bearings on the cylinder rod.
上述方案中,还包括墙板抓紧机构,所述墙板抓紧机构设置在载板平台远离堆垛平台的一侧。In the above solution, a wallboard gripping mechanism is also included, and the wallboard gripping mechanism is arranged on the side of the carrier platform away from the stacking platform.
上述方案中,所述墙板抓紧机构包括抓紧气缸、支耳、卡爪,所述载板平台的一侧通过支耳与卡爪旋转连接,所述抓紧气缸设置在载板平台的下侧并且与卡爪的一端连接。In the above solution, the wallboard grasping mechanism includes a grasping cylinder, a lug and a clamping claw, one side of the carrier platform is rotatably connected with the clamping claw through the supporting lug, and the grasping cylinder is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate platform and Connect with one end of the jaws.
上述方案中,所述摆渡车包括车体、电机,所述电机设置在车体上用于驱动车体在导轨上的移动。In the above solution, the shuttle car includes a car body and a motor, and the motor is arranged on the car body for driving the car body to move on the guide rail.
上述方案中,所述摆渡车、墙板翻转机构、摆渡车到位传感器、摆渡车回退到位传感器均与工控系统连接。In the above solution, the shuttle car, the wall panel turning mechanism, the shuttle car in-position sensor, and the shuttle car return in-position sensor are all connected to the industrial control system.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型能够避免了墙板受压变形,在保养前下架的合格率得到了大大的提高,降低了生产成本,减少了不必要的浪费。Compared with the prior art, the utility model can avoid the compression deformation of the wallboard, greatly improve the qualification rate of removing the frame before maintenance, reduce the production cost and reduce unnecessary waste.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置中落板气缸顶起载板平台的局部结构示意图;2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a lift-off cylinder lifting a carrier platform in a light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置中落板气缸降下载板平台的局部结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a drop plate cylinder lowering a lower plate platform in a light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置的初始状态结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an initial state of a light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置的抓紧墙板状态结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the state of grasping the wallboard of a light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置的翻转和输送墙板状态结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of the state of flipping and conveying wallboards of a light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置的落板状态结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a drop state of a light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置的码垛状态结构示意图。8 is a schematic structural diagram of a stacking state of a demoulding stacking device for lightweight wall panels according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
本实用新型实施例提供一种轻质墙板脱模堆垛装置,如图1所示,该装置包括堆垛平台1、导轨2、摆渡车3、墙板翻转机构4、摆渡车到位传感器5、摆渡车回退到位传感器6,所述堆垛平台1位于导轨2的一侧,所述摆渡车3滑动设置在导轨2上;所述摆渡车3与墙板翻转机构4旋转连接,所述摆渡车3靠近堆垛平台1的一侧设置摆渡车到位传感器5,所述导轨2远离堆垛平台1的一侧设置摆渡车回退到位传感器6,这样,当墙板从脱模卡抓上下落到墙板翻转机构4,控制摆渡车3到达堆垛平台1后,受摆渡车到位传感器5的信息反馈,控制墙板翻转机构4工作,墙板自然会整齐的落在堆垛平台1上,完成了墙板下落、翻转、输送、落板、码垛等工作;待墙板码垛结束后,控制摆渡车3退回,在摆渡车3退回过程中墙板翻转机构4进行恢复翻转,回到下架位置,等待下一次工序。The embodiment of the present utility model provides a light-weight wall panel demoulding stacking device. As shown in FIG. 1 , the device includes a
所述堆垛平台1由若干矩形管焊接而成,下部与地面基础固定连接,侧面与导轨2固定连接,其作用是按顺序排放脱模下架的墙板,以便整体包装。The
所述导轨2左面与堆垛平台1固定连接,右面与轨道支架连接,其作用是为摆渡车3输送墙板提供运行轨道,以便摆渡车3在此输送过程中完成翻转、输送工作。The left side of the
所述摆渡车3包括车体41、电机42,所述电机42设置在车体41上用于驱动车体41在导轨2上的移动。The
所述电机42通过皮带传送方式驱动车体41前后往复运动,已达到输送墙板的作用,当墙板脱模落架后,收到信息开始工作,墙板运输到位后,摆渡车到位传感器5会发出信息,进而控制电机42带动车体41前进及退回。The
所述墙板翻转机构4包括载板平台41、落板气缸42、翻转气缸43,所述载板平台41与车体41旋转连接,所述载板平台41靠近堆垛平台1的一侧下方设置落板气缸42,相反一侧的下方设置翻转气缸43。The wall
所述载板平台41的底面偏右方向与两个对称翻转气缸43旋转连接,底面偏左方向与摆渡车3对称两边的支撑点旋转连接,其作用是均匀承载从脱模卡爪落下的墙板,经翻转900后,立面位置将墙板送到堆垛处卸货后,往复进行下一个墙板的输送工作。The bottom surface of the
如图2、3所示,所述落板气缸42对称设置两个,并且其上部通过气缸杆上的两个不同心轴承与载板平台41上带斜面升降托板411滑动连接,当摆渡车3装板后经翻转向前运行时,落板气缸42的气缸杆上连接的两个不同心轴承向里顶在带斜面升降托板411里,在斜面的作用下,载板平台41垂直向上移动,会高出堆垛平台1一定高度,将墙板送到堆垛平台1后,落板气缸42在摆渡车到位传感器5的信息传递下,气缸杆上连接的两个不同心轴承从带斜面升降托板411里退出,即载板平台41落下,低于堆垛平台1,则墙板自然落在堆垛平台1上,摆渡车3退回,完成墙板落架、翻转、输送工作。As shown in Figures 2 and 3 , two
所述摆渡车到位传感器5按设定距离固定连接在摆渡车3上,其上连接有电磁阀导线,其作用是当墙板输送到前一个墙板处时,传感器会将信息反馈到工控系统,摆渡车3停止前进,从而进行卸板工序。The shuttle car in-
所述摆渡车回退到位传感器6其作用是控制摆渡车回位后自行停止,以保证载板平台41准确到位。The function of the shuttle car returning
进一步地,还包括墙板抓紧机构7,所述墙板抓紧机构7设置在载板平台41远离堆垛平台1的一侧,用于在载板平台41翻转和输送过程中将墙板抓紧,防止掉落。Further, the wallboard grasping mechanism 7 is also included, and the wallboard grasping mechanism 7 is arranged on the side of the
所述墙板抓紧机构7包括抓紧气缸71、支耳72、卡爪73,所述载板平台41的一侧通过支耳72与卡爪73旋转连接,所述抓紧气缸71设置在载板平台41的下侧并且与卡爪73的一端连接。The wallboard grasping mechanism 7 includes a grasping
所述摆渡车3、墙板翻转机构4、摆渡车到位传感器5、摆渡车回退到位传感器6均与工控系统连接。The
本实用新型的工作过程:The working process of the utility model:
如图4-8所示,当墙板从脱模卡抓上下落到载板平台41后,墙板抓紧机构7的抓紧气缸71开始工作,完成抓紧,之后,控制摆渡车3的电机32开始工作,所述摆渡车3向堆垛平台1输送。当摆渡车3到达堆垛平台1后,摆渡车到位传感器5进行信息反馈,所述摆渡车3的电机32停止工作,所述落板气缸42开始工作,气缸杆上的不同心轴承会退出带斜面托板411,载板平台41会根据轴承的离开缓慢落下,载板平台41下沿此时低于堆垛平台1,墙板自然会整齐的落在堆垛平台1上,完成了墙板下落,当墙板下落到载板平台41后,翻转气缸43开始工作进行翻转,翻转结束,板面保持立面后,工作停止,待墙板码垛结束后,退回过程中进行恢复翻转,载板平台41以平面形式回到下架位置,控制摆渡车3的电机32开始工作,所述摆渡车3向初始位置回退,在到达后,所述摆渡车回退到位传感器6进行反馈,所述摆渡车3的电机32停止工作,等待下一次工序。As shown in Figures 4-8, when the wall panel falls from the demoulding clip to the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110723558A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-24 | 陕西鸥克建材科技有限公司 | A light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device |
CN114476403A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳市勇拓兴科技有限公司 | Packing box assembly |
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2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201921973126.1U patent/CN211768959U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110723558A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-24 | 陕西鸥克建材科技有限公司 | A light-weight wallboard demoulding stacking device |
CN114476403A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳市勇拓兴科技有限公司 | Packing box assembly |
CN114476403B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-09-08 | 晋中兴旺包装科技股份有限公司 | Packing box assembly |
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