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CN211758801U - Uniform shearing and cutting device - Google Patents

Uniform shearing and cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211758801U
CN211758801U CN202020192108.6U CN202020192108U CN211758801U CN 211758801 U CN211758801 U CN 211758801U CN 202020192108 U CN202020192108 U CN 202020192108U CN 211758801 U CN211758801 U CN 211758801U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
shearing
gear
blade
cutting groove
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020192108.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何叶帆
尚作萍
蒋嘉正
高峰
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN202020192108.6U priority Critical patent/CN211758801U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211758801U publication Critical patent/CN211758801U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an even shearing and cutting device, a gear wheel II and a pinion gear I are coaxially connected on an output shaft of a motor, wherein the gear wheel II is connected with the gear wheel I through a conveyor belt, the pinion gear I is connected with a pinion gear II through a chain, the motor drives the gear wheel II and the pinion gear I to rotate, the gear wheel II drives the gear wheel I to rotate through the conveyor belt, the pinion gear I drives the pinion gear II to rotate through the chain, one side of the gear wheel II is provided with a transition platform, an object to be sheared and cut is conveyed to the transition platform through the conveyor belt, and the transition platform is provided with a; the shearing blade is connected to the link mechanism, the link mechanism is connected to the second pinion, and the link mechanism drives the shearing blade to move up and down in the cutting groove. The utility model discloses simple structure, the motor provides power, and the shearing force is big to the length and the dynamics of shearing at every turn can keep even unanimity, can work for a long time, have improved work efficiency.

Description

均匀剪切分割装置Uniform shear dividing device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型是涉及剪切装置技术领域,具体涉及一种能均匀剪切分割的装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of shearing devices, in particular to a device capable of uniform shearing and dividing.

背景技术Background technique

在人们的生产和生活中,很多情况下都需要进行剪切工作。然而如果纯粹依靠手工剪切,不仅费时费力,效率低下,还达不到剪切均匀的效果。In people's production and life, cutting work is required in many cases. However, if it is purely manual cutting, it is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient, and it cannot achieve the effect of uniform cutting.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是提供一种能够均匀剪切的装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device capable of uniform shearing.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种均匀剪切分割装置,大齿轮一、大齿轮二、传送带、小齿轮一、小齿轮二、链条、过渡平台、连杆机构、剪切刀片、切割槽以及电机,其中大齿轮二和小齿轮一同轴连接在电机的输出轴上,其中大齿轮二通过传送带与大齿轮一连接,小齿轮一通过链条与小齿轮二连接,电机带动大齿轮二和小齿轮一转动,大齿轮二通过传送带带动大齿轮一转动,小齿轮一通过链条带动小齿轮二转动,大齿轮二的一侧设置过渡平台,待剪切分割物体经传送带传送至过渡平台上,过渡平台上设有竖向的切割槽;A uniform shearing and dividing device, a large gear, a large gear two, a conveyor belt, a small gear, a small gear Gear 1 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, wherein the large gear 2 is connected to the large gear 1 through a conveyor belt, and the pinion 1 is connected to the pinion 2 through a chain. The motor drives the large gear 2 and pinion 1 to rotate, and the large gear 2 passes through. The conveyor belt drives the big gear 1 to rotate, the pinion 1 drives the pinion 2 to rotate through the chain, and a transition platform is set on one side of the big gear 2. The objects to be cut and divided are transferred to the transition platform through the conveyor belt, and the transition platform is provided with vertical cutting groove;

剪切刀片连接在连杆机构上,连杆机构连接在小齿轮二上,连杆机构带动剪切刀片在切割槽内上下移动。The shearing blade is connected to the connecting rod mechanism, the connecting rod mechanism is connected to the second pinion, and the connecting rod mechanism drives the shearing blade to move up and down in the cutting groove.

具体地,连杆机构包括依次铰接的连杆一、连杆二和连杆三,连杆一的一端连接在小齿轮二的转轴上,连杆一的另一端与连杆二的一端转动连接,且连杆一随小齿轮二的转轴做圆周运动,连杆二的另一端与连杆三的一端转动连接,连杆二上滑动连接有剪切刀片,且剪切刀片位于切割槽正上方,连杆一随小齿轮二转动时,剪切刀片始终在切割槽中上下移动。Specifically, the connecting rod mechanism includes connecting rod 1, connecting rod 2 and connecting rod 3 which are hinged in sequence, one end of the connecting rod 1 is connected to the rotating shaft of the second pinion, and the other end of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 2 , and the connecting rod 1 moves in a circular motion with the rotating shaft of the pinion 2, the other end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 2 is slidably connected with a shearing blade, and the shearing blade is located just above the cutting groove , When the connecting rod 1 rotates with the pinion 2, the shearing blade always moves up and down in the cutting groove.

优选地,剪切刀片的下端位于刀片固定挡板之间,刀片固定挡板设置于过渡平台上,刀片固定挡板可以防止剪切刀片上下移动时会发生作用晃动,为剪切刀片上下移动提供了一个轨道。Preferably, the lower end of the shearing blade is located between the blade fixing baffles, the blade fixing baffles are arranged on the transition platform, and the blade fixing baffles can prevent the shearing blade from shaking when moving up and down. a track.

优选地,过渡平台异于大齿轮二的一侧为斜坡,斜坡底端设置有收集筐,剪切完的物品顺着斜坡滑落至收集筐中。Preferably, the side of the transition platform that is different from the second large gear is a slope, a collection basket is provided at the bottom end of the slope, and the cut items slide down the slope into the collection basket.

优选地,切割槽为长条形,方便加工。Preferably, the cutting groove is elongated, which is convenient for processing.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型结构简单,电机提供动力,剪切力大,并且每次剪切的长度和力度可以保持均匀一致,能够长时间工作,提高了工作效率。The utility model has a simple structure, the motor provides power, and the shearing force is large, and the length and force of each shearing can be kept uniform, which can work for a long time and improves the work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

图2是刀片在图1位置时的侧视图结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the blade in the position of FIG. 1 .

图3是刀片处于切割状态下的示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic view of the blade in a cutting state.

图4是刀片位于最高点时的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic view of the blade at the highest point.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present utility model is described in further detail:

图1-4所示,一种均匀剪切分割装置,包括:大齿轮一1、大齿轮二2、传送带3、小齿轮一4、小齿轮二5、链条6、过渡平台7、连杆机构、剪切刀片9、刀片固定挡板10、切割槽11以及电机等技术特征。As shown in Figure 1-4, a uniform shearing and dividing device includes: a large gear 1, a large gear 2 2, a conveyor belt 3, a small gear 1 4, a small gear 2 5, a chain 6, a transition platform 7, a connecting rod mechanism , Shearing blade 9, blade fixing baffle 10, cutting groove 11 and technical features such as motor.

大齿轮二2和小齿轮一4同轴连接在电机的输出轴上,其中大齿轮二通过传送带3与大齿轮一1连接,小齿轮一4通过链条6与小齿轮二5连接,电机带动大齿轮二2和小齿轮一转动,大齿轮二通过传送带带动大齿轮一转动,小齿轮一通过链条带动小齿轮二转动,大齿轮二的一侧设置过渡平台7,待剪切分割物体经传送带传送至过渡平台上,过渡平台上设有竖向的长条形切割槽11;The second large gear 2 and the pinion one 4 are coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, wherein the second large gear is connected with the large gear one 1 through the conveyor belt 3, and the small gear one 4 is connected with the second pinion 5 through the chain 6, and the motor drives the large gear. The second gear 2 and the pinion 1 rotate, the large gear 2 drives the large gear 1 to rotate through the conveyor belt, the pinion 1 drives the pinion 2 to rotate through the chain, and a transition platform 7 is set on one side of the large gear 2, and the objects to be cut and divided are conveyed by the conveyor belt On the transition platform, there is a vertical elongated cutting groove 11 on the transition platform;

连杆机构包括依次铰接的连杆一13、连杆二14和连杆三15,连杆一的一端连接在小齿轮二的转轴上,连杆一的另一端与连杆二14的一端转动连接,且连杆一随小齿轮二的转轴做圆周运动,连杆二的另一端与连杆三的一端转动连接,连杆二上滑动连接有剪切刀片,剪切刀片的下端位于刀片固定挡板之间,且剪切刀片位于切割槽正上方,连杆一随小齿轮二转动时,连杆三绕连杆二转动,连杆一和连杆三带动连杆二始终上下移动,连杆二的作用,导致在转动过程中,剪切刀片始终在切割槽中上下移动,将位于切割槽中的待剪切分割物体剪切分割开来。The connecting rod mechanism includes connecting rod one 13, connecting rod two 14 and connecting rod three 15 which are hinged in sequence. Connected, and the connecting rod 1 moves in a circular motion with the rotating shaft of the pinion 2, the other end of the connecting rod 2 is rotationally connected with one end of the connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 2 is slidably connected with a shearing blade, and the lower end of the shearing blade is located at the fixed blade Between the baffles, and the shearing blade is located just above the cutting groove, when the connecting rod 1 rotates with the pinion 2, the connecting rod 3 rotates around the connecting rod 2, and the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 3 drive the connecting rod 2 to move up and down all the time. The action of the second rod causes the shearing blade to always move up and down in the cutting groove during the rotation, so as to cut and separate the objects to be cut and divided in the cutting groove.

切割将通过剪切刀片9和切割槽11完成,切割槽一侧的过渡平台为斜坡,剪切完的物品将顺着斜坡进入收集筐。The cutting will be completed by the cutting blade 9 and the cutting groove 11. The transition platform on one side of the cutting groove is a slope, and the cut items will enter the collection basket along the slope.

如图2所示,展示了刀片的设计形状,但是在具体应用中,刀片可以不局限于图2所示设计。As shown in FIG. 2 , the design shape of the blade is shown, but in specific applications, the blade may not be limited to the design shown in FIG. 2 .

进一步地,传送带3传送一定距离,剪切刀片9将向下剪切进入剪切槽一次,若大齿轮半径为R,则传送带每前进2πR将得到一次剪切,剪切长度可以通过大齿轮半径设定而确定,由此达到均匀剪切的目的。Further, the conveyor belt 3 transmits a certain distance, and the shearing blade 9 will cut down into the shearing groove once. If the radius of the large gear is R, the conveyor belt will be cut once every 2πR forward, and the shearing length can be cut by the radius of the large gear. It is determined by setting, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform shearing.

本实用新型中涉及的未说明部份与现有技术相同或采用现有技术加以实现。The unexplained parts involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or implemented by the prior art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an even shearing cutting device which characterized by: the cutting device comprises a first big gear, a second big gear, a conveyor belt, a first small gear, a second small gear, a chain, a transition platform, a link mechanism, a cutting blade, a cutting groove and a motor, wherein the second big gear and the first small gear are coaxially connected to an output shaft of the motor;
the shearing blade is connected to the link mechanism, the link mechanism is connected to the second pinion, and the link mechanism drives the shearing blade to move up and down in the cutting groove.
2. The uniform shear splitting device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod which are sequentially hinged, one end of the first connecting rod is connected to a rotating shaft of the second small gear, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod does circular motion along with the rotating shaft of the second small gear, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of the third connecting rod, a shearing blade is slidably connected onto the second connecting rod and is positioned right above the cutting groove, and when the first connecting rod rotates along with the second small gear, the shearing blade always moves up and down in the cutting groove.
3. The uniform shear splitting device of claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the shearing blade is positioned between the blade fixing baffles, and the blade fixing baffles are arranged on the transition platform.
4. The uniform shear splitting device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the transition platform, which is different from the second gearwheel, is a slope, and the cut objects slide down along the slope.
5. The uniform shear splitting device of claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the slope is provided with a collecting basket.
6. The uniform shear splitting device of claim 1, wherein: the cutting groove is in a long strip shape.
CN202020192108.6U 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Uniform shearing and cutting device Expired - Fee Related CN211758801U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020192108.6U CN211758801U (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Uniform shearing and cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020192108.6U CN211758801U (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Uniform shearing and cutting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211758801U true CN211758801U (en) 2020-10-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020192108.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211758801U (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Uniform shearing and cutting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211758801U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201027

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee