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CN211741770U - A dimmable touch whiteboard and a combined intelligent whiteboard - Google Patents

A dimmable touch whiteboard and a combined intelligent whiteboard Download PDF

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CN211741770U
CN211741770U CN202020037751.1U CN202020037751U CN211741770U CN 211741770 U CN211741770 U CN 211741770U CN 202020037751 U CN202020037751 U CN 202020037751U CN 211741770 U CN211741770 U CN 211741770U
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touch
dimmable
whiteboard
film
module
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周雪松
封宛昌
李俊
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Anhui Siji Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods

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  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可调光触控白板及组合智能白板,属于触控白板技术领域。本实用新型的可调光触控白板,其壳体包括能够对合连接的边框和背板,背板上设有显示模组,边框远离背板的一侧面上依次设有可调光薄膜、触控模组和玻璃板,触控模组为电容触控模组。可调光触控白板通电使用时,可调光薄膜转变为透明状态,使得显示模组的图像能够穿过可调光薄膜显示;可调光触控白板断电时,可调光薄膜转变为不透明状态,而可调光薄膜的厚度大于或等于20nm,能够更好地遮盖住显示模组液晶面板的黑色,使得可调光触控白板整体呈现为白色,方便于用户使用。本方案的智能白板能够用作为白板,也能够用作为触控显示设备使用,结构简单,使用方便。

Figure 202020037751

The utility model discloses a light-adjustable touch-control whiteboard and a combined intelligent whiteboard, which belong to the technical field of touch-control whiteboards. The adjustable light touch whiteboard of the utility model has a casing comprising a frame and a backboard which can be butted and connected, the backboard is provided with a display module, and the side of the frame away from the backboard is sequentially provided with a light-adjustable film, The touch module and the glass plate, the touch module is a capacitive touch module. When the dimmable touch whiteboard is powered on, the dimmable film turns into a transparent state, so that the image of the display module can be displayed through the dimmable film; when the dimmable touch whiteboard is powered off, the dimmable film turns into a transparent state. Opaque state, and the thickness of the dimmable film is greater than or equal to 20nm, which can better cover the black color of the LCD panel of the display module, so that the overall appearance of the dimmable touch whiteboard is white, which is convenient for users to use. The smart whiteboard of the solution can be used as a whiteboard or a touch display device, and has a simple structure and convenient use.

Figure 202020037751

Description

一种可调光触控白板及组合智能白板A dimmable touch whiteboard and a combined intelligent whiteboard

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及触控白板技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种可调光触控白板及组合智能白板。The utility model relates to the technical field of touch-control whiteboards, in particular to a light-adjustable touch-control whiteboard and a combined intelligent whiteboard.

背景技术Background technique

随着显示技术的发展,适用于会议等商务场景的电子白板应运而生,但相关领域中常用的电子白板往往只具备书写和书写记录的功能,尚不具备显示和触控的功能。而作为显示设备使用的会议一体机,又不具备书写和书写记录的功能。因此,目前大多数的会议场景一般同时配置有电子白板和会议一体机,这不仅不方便于使用,而且占用了大量的空间,使得会议场景显得紧促狭小。With the development of display technology, electronic whiteboards suitable for conferences and other business scenarios have emerged. However, electronic whiteboards commonly used in related fields often only have the functions of writing and writing records, but do not have the functions of display and touch. The all-in-one conference machine used as a display device does not have the function of writing and writing records. Therefore, most of the current conference scenes are generally equipped with an electronic whiteboard and a conference all-in-one machine at the same time, which is not only inconvenient to use, but also takes up a lot of space, making the conference scene appear cramped and cramped.

为了解决上述问题,一些可调光使用的电子白板被研制出来,其显示模组与触控模组之间设置有一层液晶调光玻璃,这种液晶调光玻璃在通电的情况下为透明状态,在断电的情况下为乳白色的半透明状态,因而这类电子白板在通电时可以作为触控显示设备使用,在断电情况下可作为白板使用。如发明创造名称为液晶交互式电子白板(申请号为2017200320282)的中国专利文件,该申请案的电子白板包括液晶调光玻璃与红外触摸框,后侧的液晶调光玻璃与前侧的红外触摸框尺寸匹配通过外框组合为一体。液晶调光玻璃外接可控交流电源,未通电状态下呈乳白不透明状态,常规用于背投模式,解决正投交互时人体部分挡光缺陷,透光率适当时轻松实现正投显示,通电状态下调节电压大小改变透光率,实现满意的背景显示;红外触摸框带USB接口,方便与电脑通讯连接。In order to solve the above problems, some electronic whiteboards for dimming have been developed. A layer of liquid crystal dimming glass is arranged between the display module and the touch module. This liquid crystal dimming glass is transparent when powered on. , in the case of power failure, it is a milky white translucent state, so this type of electronic whiteboard can be used as a touch display device when it is powered on, and can be used as a whiteboard when it is powered off. For example, a Chinese patent document named Liquid Crystal Interactive Electronic Whiteboard (Application No. 2017200320282) is invented and created. The electronic whiteboard in this application includes a liquid crystal dimming glass and an infrared touch frame, a liquid crystal dimming glass on the rear side and an infrared touch screen on the front side. Frame size matching is combined by the outer frame into one. The liquid crystal dimming glass is externally controlled by a controllable AC power supply. It is opaque and opaque when it is not powered on. It is usually used in the rear projection mode to solve the light blocking defect of the human body during front projection interaction. When the light transmittance is appropriate, it is easy to realize the front projection display. Adjust the voltage to change the light transmittance to achieve a satisfactory background display; the infrared touch frame has a USB interface, which is convenient for communication with the computer.

但实际使用时发现,在正常可接受的厚度范围内,调光玻璃在不通电时仍然具有50%以上的透光率,而处于息屏状态的显示模组的液晶面板为黑色,因而使得调光玻璃在不通电状态下RGB值偏低,实际上显示为浅灰色或灰色,影响白板的正常使用。However, in actual use, it is found that within the normal acceptable thickness range, the dimming glass still has a light transmittance of more than 50% when it is not energized, and the liquid crystal panel of the display module in the off-screen state is black, which makes the adjustment When the light glass is not powered on, the RGB value is low, and it is actually displayed as light gray or gray, which affects the normal use of the whiteboard.

实用新型内容Utility model content

1.实用新型要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中可调光触控白板在断电状态下对液晶面板的黑色遮蔽效果不好的不足,提供一种可调光触控白板。本方案的触控白板的可调光薄膜厚度至少为20nm,因而使得可调光薄膜在断电状态下,其可以遮蔽住液晶面板的黑色,从而提高触控白板透过于玻璃板所显示颜色的RGB值。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art that the adjustable light touch whiteboard has a poor black shielding effect on the liquid crystal panel in a power-off state, and to provide a light adjustable touch whiteboard. The thickness of the adjustable light film of the touch whiteboard in this solution is at least 20 nm, so that the adjustable light film can block the black color of the liquid crystal panel when the power is turned off, thereby improving the color displayed by the touch whiteboard through the glass plate. RGB value.

本实用新型的另一个目的在于提供一种组合智能白板。本方案的智能白板包括可调光触控白板以及与可调光触控白板拼接的白板书写板,使得本方案的智能白板既能够用作为白板,也能够用作为触控显示设备使用,更加方便于用户使用。Another object of the present invention is to provide a combined intelligent whiteboard. The smart whiteboard of this solution includes a dimmable touch whiteboard and a whiteboard writing board spliced with the dimmable touch whiteboard, so that the smart whiteboard of this solution can be used as both a whiteboard and a touch display device, which is more convenient used by users.

2.技术方案2. Technical solutions

为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme provided by the present utility model is:

本实用新型的一种可调光触控白板,包括壳体,所述壳体包括能够对合连接的边框和背板,所述背板上设有显示模组,所述边框远离背板的一侧面上依次设有可调光薄膜、触控模组和玻璃板,所述触控模组为电容触控模组,所述可调光薄膜的厚度大于或等于20nm;The adjustable light touch whiteboard of the utility model comprises a casing, wherein the casing comprises a frame and a backboard which can be connected in a butt joint, the backboard is provided with a display module, and the frame is far away from the backboard. A dimmable film, a touch module and a glass plate are arranged on one side in sequence, the touch module is a capacitive touch module, and the thickness of the dimmable film is greater than or equal to 20 nm;

所述可调光触控白板被配置为:可调光薄膜通电时为透明状态以使可调光触控白板作为触摸显示设备使用,可调光薄膜断电时为不透明状态以使可调光触控白板作为白板使用。The dimmable touch whiteboard is configured such that: the dimmable film is in a transparent state when powered on so that the dimmable touch whiteboard can be used as a touch display device, and the dimmable film is in an opaque state when the dimmable film is powered off so that the dimmable light can be adjusted. The touch whiteboard is used as a whiteboard.

进一步地,所述显示模组与可调光薄膜贴近设置或贴合设置;所述触控模组包括油墨层、胶粘层和触控图元层,所述触控图元层和可调光薄膜之间设置有隔离层。Further, the display module and the adjustable light film are arranged close to or attached to each other; the touch module includes an ink layer, an adhesive layer and a touch graphic element layer, and the touch graphic element layer and the adjustable An isolation layer is arranged between the optical films.

进一步地,所述隔离层为与可调光薄膜全贴合设置的胶粘层。Further, the isolation layer is an adhesive layer that is fully attached to the adjustable light film.

进一步地,所述隔离层为隔离板,所述隔离板由PC材料制成,或者由PMMA材料制成,或者由PS材料制成。Further, the isolation layer is an isolation plate, and the isolation plate is made of PC material, or made of PMMA material, or made of PS material.

进一步地,所述触控图元层为纳米银触控图元层。Further, the touch graphic element layer is a nano silver touch graphic element layer.

进一步地,所述可调光薄膜由PDLC材料制成,所述PDLC材料被配置为:组成其结构的液晶分子的分子量大于或等于200g/mol。Further, the tunable light film is made of PDLC material, and the PDLC material is configured such that the molecular weight of the liquid crystal molecules composing its structure is greater than or equal to 200 g/mol.

进一步地,所述玻璃板为白玻,或为青玻,或为灰玻。Further, the glass plate is white glass, or green glass, or gray glass.

进一步地,所述玻璃板被配置为:玻璃板远离背板的一侧面做表面AG处理以使其雾度为0.1~15%。Further, the glass plate is configured such that one side of the glass plate away from the back plate is subjected to surface AG treatment so that its haze is 0.1-15%.

进一步地,所述背板内形成有光腔,所述显示模组容置在所述光腔内,所述显示模组包括液晶面板、压边条、复合膜、增光膜,所述复合膜为DOP复合膜。Further, an optical cavity is formed in the back plate, and the display module is accommodated in the optical cavity, and the display module includes a liquid crystal panel, an edge holder, a composite film, and a brightening film, and the composite film For the DOP composite membrane.

本实用新型的一种组合智能白板,包括上述的可调光触控白板,所述可调光触控白板的两侧中的至少有一侧拼接有书写板,所述书写板为白板。A combined intelligent whiteboard of the utility model comprises the above-mentioned adjustable light touch whiteboard, at least one of the two sides of the adjustable light touch whiteboard is spliced with a writing board, and the writing board is a whiteboard.

3.有益效果3. Beneficial effects

采用本实用新型提供的技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型的可调光触控白板,其壳体包括能够对合连接的边框和背板,背板上设有显示模组,边框远离背板的一侧面上依次设有可调光薄膜、触控模组和玻璃板,触控模组为电容触控模组。可调光触控白板通电使用时,显示模组亮屏,用于显示图像,同时可调光薄膜转变为透明状态,使得显示模组的图像能够穿过可调光薄膜;可调光触控白板断电时,显示模组灭屏,可调光薄膜转变为不透明状态,而可调光薄膜的厚度大于或等于20nm,能够更好地遮盖住显示模组液晶面板的黑色,使得可调光触控白板整体呈现为白色,方便于用户使用。(1) The adjustable light touch whiteboard of the present invention has a casing comprising a frame and a backboard that can be connected in butt joints. The backboard is provided with a display module, and the side of the frame away from the backboard is sequentially provided with adjustable Optical film, touch module and glass plate, the touch module is a capacitive touch module. When the dimmable touch whiteboard is powered on, the display module turns on the screen to display images, and the dimmable film turns into a transparent state, so that the image of the display module can pass through the dimmable film; the dimmable touch When the whiteboard is powered off, the display module is turned off, and the dimmable film is turned into an opaque state, and the thickness of the dimmable film is greater than or equal to 20nm, which can better cover the black color of the LCD panel of the display module, so that the dimmable light can be adjusted. The touch whiteboard is white as a whole, which is convenient for users to use.

(2)本实用新型中,将可调光薄膜的厚度增大后,为了达到更好的显示效果,需要将可调光薄膜贴近于显示模组设置,使得触控模组与显示模组之间容易发生相互的电讯号干扰,影响触控模组的正常使用,因而本实用新型在触控模组和可调光薄膜之间设置了一层隔离层,该隔离层可以是胶粘层,也可以是隔离板,隔离层用于隔离触控模组与显示模组之间的电讯号干扰,同时能够进一步遮蔽显示模组在灭屏时所显示的黑色,提高触控白板的白度。(2) In the present invention, after the thickness of the adjustable light film is increased, in order to achieve a better display effect, the adjustable light film needs to be placed close to the display module, so that the touch module and the display module Mutual electrical signal interference is prone to occur between the touch-control modules and the normal use of the touch-control module. Therefore, in the present invention, an isolation layer is arranged between the touch-control module and the adjustable light film, and the isolation layer can be an adhesive layer. It can also be an isolation plate. The isolation layer is used to isolate the electrical signal interference between the touch module and the display module, and at the same time, it can further shield the black displayed by the display module when the screen is off, and improve the whiteness of the touch whiteboard.

(3)本实用新型中,玻璃板为白玻、青玻或灰玻,同时玻璃板远离背板的一侧面做表面AG处理,并使之雾度为0.1~15%,使得玻璃板本身为乳白色,具有较高的RGB值,因而当显示模组处于灭屏状态时,玻璃板能够配合可调光薄膜进一步地遮蔽液晶面板的黑色,提高触控白板的白度。(3) In the present utility model, the glass plate is white glass, blue glass or gray glass, and the side of the glass plate away from the back plate is treated with surface AG, and the haze is 0.1-15%, so that the glass plate itself is Milky white with high RGB value, so when the display module is in the off-screen state, the glass plate can cooperate with the dimmable film to further shield the black color of the LCD panel and improve the whiteness of the touch whiteboard.

(4)本实用新型的一种组合智能白板,包括位于中部位置的可调光触控白板,可调光触控白板的两侧中的一侧拼接有书写板,或者两侧均拼接有书写板,该书写板为白板。本实用新型的组合智能白板在可调光触控白板通电时可作为触控显示设备使用,在可调光触控白板断电时可作为普通的白板使用,结构简单,方便于使用者使用。(4) A combined intelligent whiteboard of the present invention includes a dimmable touch-control whiteboard located in the middle position, one of the two sides of the dimmable touch-control whiteboard is spliced with a writing board, or both sides are spliced with a writing board board, the writing board is a white board. The combined intelligent whiteboard of the utility model can be used as a touch display device when the dimmable touch control whiteboard is powered on, and can be used as an ordinary whiteboard when the dimmable touch control whiteboard is powered off, and has a simple structure and is convenient for users to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的可调光触控白板的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable light touch whiteboard of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型中边框的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the frame in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中显示模组与背板的结构配合示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the structural cooperation of the display module and the backplane in the present invention;

图4为本实用新型中触控模组与可调光薄膜的结构配合示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure cooperation of the touch module and the adjustable light film in the present invention;

图5为本实用新型的组合智能白板的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the combined intelligent whiteboard of the present invention.

示意图中的标号说明:100、可调光触控白板;111、玻璃板;112、触控模组;1121、油墨层;1122、胶粘层;1123、触控图元层;1124、隔离层;113、可调光薄膜;121、液晶面板;122、压边条;123、复合膜;124、增光膜;131、边框;132、背板;133、加强筋;200、书写板。Description of the symbols in the schematic diagram: 100, dimmable touch whiteboard; 111, glass plate; 112, touch module; 1121, ink layer; 1122, adhesive layer; 1123, touch graphic element layer; 1124, isolation layer 113, adjustable light film; 121, liquid crystal panel; 122, edge holder; 123, composite film; 124, brightening film; 131, frame; 132, back plate;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为进一步了解本实用新型的内容,结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作详细描述。In order to further understand the content of the present utility model, the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

本说明书附图所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本实用新型可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本实用新型所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本实用新型所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”等用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本实用新型可实施的范畴。The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with the technology, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, without technical substantive significance, any modification of the structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the effect that the present invention can produce and the purpose that can be achieved. The disclosed technical content must be within the scope of coverage. At the same time, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "middle", etc. quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and clarity, and are not used to limit the scope of implementation. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.

本实施方式的可调光触控白板,参照图1,其包括壳体,该壳体具体由边框131和背板132对合连接形成。参照图3,背板132上设置有增强可调光触控白板100整体强度和稳定性的多根交叉连接的加强筋133,加强筋133具体设置在背板132远离边框131的一侧。背板132上还设置有显示模组,用于显示图像。Referring to FIG. 1 , the adjustable light touch whiteboard of this embodiment includes a casing, and the casing is specifically formed by butt joint connection of a frame 131 and a back plate 132 . 3 , the back panel 132 is provided with a plurality of cross-connected reinforcing ribs 133 to enhance the overall strength and stability of the dimmable touch whiteboard 100 . A display module is also provided on the back panel 132 for displaying images.

参照图2,边框131上设有可调光薄膜113、触控模组112和玻璃板111,且可调光薄膜113、触控模组112和玻璃板111依次设置,玻璃板111设置在边框131的最外侧。其中,触控模组112用以实现触控操作,具体可以是电容触控模组,该电容触控模组的结构可以参考相关领域中常用的电容屏,或者按照厂家建议的方式实施,本实施方式不再赘述相关内容。Referring to FIG. 2 , the frame 131 is provided with a dimmable film 113 , a touch module 112 and a glass plate 111 , and the dimmable film 113 , the touch module 112 and the glass plate 111 are arranged in sequence, and the glass plate 111 is disposed on the frame The outermost of 131. Wherein, the touch module 112 is used to realize touch operation, and specifically can be a capacitive touch module. The structure of the capacitive touch module can refer to capacitive screens commonly used in related fields, or be implemented in a manner suggested by the manufacturer. In the implementation manner, the related content will not be repeated.

可调光薄膜113具体可以是由包括PDLC在内的材料制成的薄膜,其中PDLC材料又称为聚合物分散液晶,是液晶以微米级的小微粒分散在有机固态聚合物基体内的材料。该PDLC材料在不通电状态下液晶分子的小微滴的光轴处于混乱状态,其折射率与基体材料的遮光率不同,使得光在通过可调光薄膜113时发生强烈的散射,从而使得可调光薄膜113整体呈乳白色的半透明状态;PDLC材料在通电状态时,所施加的电场将迫使液晶分子小微滴的光轴发生改变,从而使得PDLC折射率与基体材料的遮光率基本相同,进而使得可调光薄膜113整体呈透明状态。因此,选择PDLC材料作为可调光薄膜113,就能够实现本实施方式的可调光触控白板100在触摸显示设备和白板之间的切换。The tunable light film 113 may specifically be a film made of materials including PDLC, wherein the PDLC material is also called polymer dispersed liquid crystal, which is a material in which liquid crystals are dispersed in an organic solid polymer matrix with micron-sized particles. When the PDLC material is not energized, the optical axis of the droplets of liquid crystal molecules is in a disordered state, and its refractive index is different from the light shielding rate of the matrix material, so that the light is strongly scattered when passing through the adjustable light film 113, so that it can be The light-adjusting film 113 is in a milky white translucent state as a whole; when the PDLC material is energized, the applied electric field will force the optical axis of the liquid crystal droplets to change, so that the refractive index of the PDLC and the shading rate of the matrix material are basically the same, Thus, the entirety of the adjustable light film 113 is in a transparent state. Therefore, selecting the PDLC material as the dimmable film 113 can realize the switching between the touch display device and the whiteboard of the dimmable touch whiteboard 100 of this embodiment.

但是,应当指出的是,相关领域中常用的PDLC材料的可调光薄膜113厚度大约在5~10nm,其在不通电情况下,其仍然具有50%以上的光透过率,而显示模组的液晶面板在灭屏状态下显示为黑色,该黑色的液晶面板121能够透过可调光薄膜113显示出于玻璃板111,从而使得从玻璃板111外侧观察可调光触控白板100时,可调光触控白板100大致呈灰色或乳灰色。However, it should be pointed out that the thickness of the adjustable light film 113 of PDLC material commonly used in related fields is about 5-10 nm, and it still has a light transmittance of more than 50% in the case of no electricity, while the display module The black liquid crystal panel 121 can be displayed on the glass plate 111 through the adjustable light film 113, so that when the adjustable light touch whiteboard 100 is observed from the outside of the glass plate 111, The dimmable touch whiteboard 100 is generally gray or cream gray.

因此,为了能够提高可调光薄膜113对于液晶面板121本身的黑色的遮蔽效果,本实施方式的可调光薄膜113的厚度设置在20nm以上,使得可调光薄膜113在不通电的状态下,只保有40%的光透过率,因而能够较大程度地改善可调光薄膜113对于液晶面板121本身的黑色的遮蔽效果,提高可调光触控白板100在断电状态下所显示颜色的RGB值,提高其整体的白度。同时,本实施方式的可调光薄膜113的厚度一般不应当超过1cm,其原因在于,当可调光薄膜113的厚度超过1cm时,可调光薄膜113处于通电状态下的透明度不足以使液晶面板发出的光线透过并清晰地显示在玻璃板111上。Therefore, in order to improve the shielding effect of the adjustable light film 113 on the black color of the liquid crystal panel 121 itself, the thickness of the adjustable light film 113 in this embodiment is set to be more than 20 nm, so that the adjustable light film 113 is not energized. Only 40% of the light transmittance is retained, so the shading effect of the adjustable light film 113 on the black color of the liquid crystal panel 121 itself can be greatly improved, and the color displayed by the adjustable light touch whiteboard 100 in a power-off state can be improved. RGB value to improve its overall whiteness. Meanwhile, the thickness of the adjustable light film 113 in this embodiment should generally not exceed 1 cm. The reason is that when the thickness of the adjustable light film 113 exceeds 1 cm, the transparency of the adjustable light film 113 in the power-on state is not enough to make the liquid crystal The light emitted by the panel is transmitted and clearly displayed on the glass plate 111 .

此外,可以选用液晶分子量较大的PDLC材料作为本实施方式的可调光薄膜113,具体可以选择液晶分子量大于200g/mol的PDLC材料,从而进一步提高液晶面板121在灭屏状态下,可调光薄膜113对于液晶面板121本身黑色的遮蔽效果。In addition, a PDLC material with a larger liquid crystal molecular weight can be selected as the dimmable film 113 of this embodiment, and specifically a PDLC material with a liquid crystal molecular weight greater than 200 g/mol can be selected, so as to further improve the dimmable light of the liquid crystal panel 121 in the off-screen state. The film 113 has a shielding effect on the black color of the liquid crystal panel 121 itself.

由于本实施方式通过增加可调光薄膜113厚度的方式提高其遮蔽效果,也使得可调光薄膜113在通电情况下光透过率的降低。因此,为了提高可调光薄膜113在通电情况下对于液晶面板121所发出的光的透过率,作为本实施方式的优化,可以减小可调光薄膜113与显示模组之间的距离,具体可以将可调光薄膜113与显示模组贴合设置或者全贴近设置。本实施方式所称的贴合设置指的时将可调光薄膜113整体贴合在液晶面板121表面,从而减小可调光薄膜113与显示模组之间的距离;全贴近指的是将可调光薄膜113贴近于液晶面板121表面设置,可调光薄膜113与显示模组之间的距离小于相关领域中可调光薄膜113与显示模组之间的一般距离。Since the shielding effect of the adjustable light film 113 is improved by increasing the thickness of the adjustable light film 113 in this embodiment, the light transmittance of the adjustable light film 113 is also reduced when the power is turned on. Therefore, in order to improve the transmittance of the adjustable light film 113 to the light emitted by the liquid crystal panel 121 under the condition of power-on, as an optimization of this embodiment, the distance between the adjustable light film 113 and the display module can be reduced, Specifically, the adjustable light film 113 can be attached to the display module or arranged in close proximity. The so-called lamination setting in this embodiment means that the dimmable film 113 is integrally attached to the surface of the liquid crystal panel 121, thereby reducing the distance between the dimmable film 113 and the display module; The adjustable light film 113 is disposed close to the surface of the liquid crystal panel 121 , and the distance between the adjustable light film 113 and the display module is smaller than the general distance between the adjustable light film 113 and the display module in the related art.

对于红外触控的可调光白板,由于其红外触控单元设置在边框上,可调光薄膜113与显示模组之间的距离减小不会对红外触控单元造成干扰。For the infrared touch adjustable light whiteboard, since the infrared touch unit is disposed on the frame, the distance between the adjustable light film 113 and the display module is reduced without causing interference to the infrared touch unit.

但是,对于本实施方式的电容触控的可调光白板,减少可调光薄膜113与显示模组之间的距离之后,与可调光薄膜113贴合设置的触控模组112和显示模组之间距离也会相应减小,从而使得显示模组的电讯号容易对触控模组112产生干扰,提高误操作或误判的概率,影响触控模组112的正常使用。因此,作为更进一步地优化,参照图4,本实施方式的触控模组112和可调光薄膜113之间还设置有隔离层1124,该隔离层1124用于屏蔽显示模组的电讯号,减小或消除显示模组的电讯号对于触控模组的干扰。其中,本实施方式的隔离层1124的厚度可以为0.05mm~5cm,从而使得隔离层1124既能够实现隔离电讯号干扰的目的,也能够保证液晶面板所发出的光线的透过率。However, for the dimmable whiteboard with capacitive touch in this embodiment, after reducing the distance between the dimmable film 113 and the display module, the touch module 112 and the display module attached to the dimmable film 113 The distance between the groups is also reduced accordingly, so that the electrical signal of the display module is likely to interfere with the touch module 112 , which increases the probability of misoperation or misjudgment, and affects the normal use of the touch module 112 . Therefore, as a further optimization, referring to FIG. 4 , an isolation layer 1124 is further provided between the touch module 112 and the adjustable light film 113 in this embodiment, and the isolation layer 1124 is used to shield the electrical signals of the display module. Reduce or eliminate the interference of the electrical signal of the display module to the touch module. The thickness of the isolation layer 1124 in this embodiment may be 0.05 mm˜5 cm, so that the isolation layer 1124 can not only achieve the purpose of isolating electrical signal interference, but also ensure the transmittance of light emitted by the liquid crystal panel.

具体的,该隔离层1124可以是胶粘层,该胶粘层由绝缘且透明的胶粘剂组成,该胶粘层与触控模组112和可调光薄膜113全贴合设置,从而减小触控模组112和可调光薄膜113之间的距离,在提高可调光薄膜113通电状态下对于液晶面板121发出的光的透过率的同时,防止显示模组的电讯号对触控模组的干扰。Specifically, the isolation layer 1124 may be an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is composed of an insulating and transparent adhesive, and the adhesive layer is fully attached to the touch module 112 and the adjustable light film 113 , thereby reducing touch The distance between the control module 112 and the adjustable light film 113 can improve the transmittance of the light emitted by the liquid crystal panel 121 when the adjustable light film 113 is powered on, and at the same time prevent the electrical signal of the display module from affecting the touch module. group interference.

隔离层1124也可以是由绝缘且透明的材料制成的隔离板,该材料具体可以是PC材料,即聚碳酸脂材料;也可以是PMMA材料,即聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯材料;也可以是PS材料,即聚苯乙烯材料。The isolation layer 1124 can also be an isolation plate made of an insulating and transparent material, and the material can specifically be a PC material, that is, a polycarbonate material; it can also be a PMMA material, that is, a polymethyl methacrylate material; or PS material, namely polystyrene material.

本实施方式的触控模组112,参照图4,其具体可以包括油墨层1121、胶粘层1122和触控图元层1123,其中油墨层1121、胶粘层1122和触控图元层1123依次设置,触控图元层1123和可调光薄膜113设有隔离层1124。其中,触控图元层1123具体可以是纳米银触控图元层,其图元层两侧的横纵导电线可由纳米银材料制成,并形成网格状的电容触控图元。纳米银材料本身呈白色或乳白色。且正如相关领域中已披露的文件中记载的内容,纳米银触控图元层的透光率在80%以上,且雾度不大于1.5%,因而纳米银触控图元层能够在显示模组处于灭屏状态时辅助可调光薄膜113实现最佳的黑色遮蔽效果,同时在显示模组处于亮屏状态时不会影响可调光触控白板100整体的显示效果。The touch module 112 of this embodiment, referring to FIG. 4 , may specifically include an ink layer 1121 , an adhesive layer 1122 and a touch graphic element layer 1123 , wherein the ink layer 1121 , the adhesive layer 1122 and the touch graphic element layer 1123 Arranged in sequence, the touch graphic element layer 1123 and the adjustable light film 113 are provided with an isolation layer 1124 . The touch graphic element layer 1123 may specifically be a nano-silver touch graphic element layer, and the horizontal and vertical conductive lines on both sides of the graphic element layer can be made of nano-silver material to form a grid-shaped capacitive touch graphic element. The nano-silver material itself is white or milky white. And as described in the documents disclosed in the related field, the light transmittance of the nano silver touch graphic element layer is above 80%, and the haze is not more than 1.5%, so the nano silver touch graphic element layer can be used in the display mode. When the group is in the off-screen state, the auxiliary dimmable film 113 achieves the best black shading effect, and at the same time, when the display module is in the bright-screen state, the overall display effect of the dimmable touch whiteboard 100 is not affected.

本实施方式的玻璃板111,其具体可以是白玻,或者是青玻,或者是灰玻,其本身的光透过率小于相关领域中常件的显示用玻璃板,从而提高对显示模组液晶面板黑色的遮蔽效果。此外,玻璃板111也可以是米黄色、黄色、绿色、蓝色等其他有色透明玻璃,使得可调光触控白板100在断电时整体显示为非黑色,满足于不同使用环境下的需求。在此,应当理解,本实用新型所称的可调光触控白板100在本实施方式内仅是以白色为例,本实用新型所称的可调光触控白板100应当理解为相对应于触控显示黑板的概念,因而不应当狭义地认为是外观整体为白色的可触控及显示的白板。The glass plate 111 in this embodiment may be white glass, blue glass, or gray glass, and its own light transmittance is lower than that of the conventional display glass plate in the related field, thereby improving the ability of display module liquid crystal The masking effect of the panel black. In addition, the glass plate 111 can also be beige, yellow, green, blue and other colored transparent glass, so that the adjustable light touch whiteboard 100 is displayed as non-black as a whole when the power is turned off, which meets the needs of different usage environments. Here, it should be understood that the adjustable light touch whiteboard 100 in the present embodiment is only taken as an example of white color, and the adjustable light touch whiteboard 100 in the present invention should be understood as corresponding to The concept of a touch display blackboard should not be narrowly regarded as a touchable and displayable whiteboard with an overall white appearance.

作为进一步地优化,玻璃板111背向于背板132的一面可以做表面AG处理,即偏光片表面处理,使得玻璃板111的雾度为0.1~15%,其原因在于,当玻璃板111的雾度小于0.1%时,玻璃板111过于光滑,不利于书写,而当玻璃板111的雾度大于15%时,玻璃板111会大量遮蔽或者散射由显示模组发射来的光线,导线图像显示模糊。此外,雾度为0.1~15%的玻璃板整体呈乳白色,有利于提高对于显示模组灭屏状态下黑色的遮盖效果。As a further optimization, the side of the glass plate 111 facing away from the back plate 132 can be subjected to surface AG treatment, that is, polarizer surface treatment, so that the haze of the glass plate 111 is 0.1-15%. When the haze is less than 0.1%, the glass plate 111 is too smooth, which is not conducive to writing, and when the haze of the glass plate 111 is greater than 15%, the glass plate 111 will block or scatter a large amount of light emitted by the display module, and the wire image displays Vague. In addition, the glass plate with a haze of 0.1-15% is milky white as a whole, which is beneficial to improve the covering effect of black in the screen-off state of the display module.

本实施方式的背板132,其内部形成有光腔,该光腔用于容置显示模组,即显示模组安装并固定在背板132内,具体可以是嵌设在背板132的侧边上。显示模组具体可以包括液晶面板121、压边条122、复合膜123和增光膜124。其中,复合膜123和增光膜124依次设置在背板132内,压边条122设置在复合膜123之上并配合背板132的侧边将复合膜123和增光膜固定;压边条122上设置有射出件,该射出件用作为光源。复合膜123具体可以是DOP膜,或者为棱镜膜。复合膜123和增光膜124用于提高显示模组的光强度。The backplane 132 of the present embodiment has an optical cavity formed therein, and the optical cavity is used to accommodate the display module, that is, the display module is installed and fixed in the backplane 132 , and specifically can be embedded in the side of the backplane 132 . on the side. Specifically, the display module may include a liquid crystal panel 121 , an edge holder 122 , a composite film 123 and a brightness enhancement film 124 . Among them, the composite film 123 and the enhancement film 124 are arranged in the back plate 132 in sequence, and the edge holder 122 is arranged on the composite film 123 and cooperates with the side of the back plate 132 to fix the composite film 123 and the enhancement film; A projection piece is provided, which serves as a light source. The composite film 123 may specifically be a DOP film, or a prism film. The composite film 123 and the light enhancement film 124 are used to improve the light intensity of the display module.

应当指出的是,本实施方式只是提供了显示模组的一个实施例,而相关领域中的其他液晶显示模组也可以作为本实施方式的显示模组使用,对于相关领域中的其他液晶显示模组。其结构和实施方式可以按照已经披露的文件或是厂家建议的方式进行,因此本实施方式不再赘述相关内容。It should be noted that this embodiment only provides an example of a display module, and other liquid crystal display modules in related fields can also be used as display modules in this embodiment. Group. Its structure and implementation can be carried out in accordance with the disclosed documents or the methods suggested by the manufacturer, so the relevant content will not be repeated in this implementation.

参照图5,本实施方式还提供了一种组合智能白板,包括上述的可调光触控白板100,可调光触控白板100的两侧中的至少有一侧拼接有书写板200,书写板200为白板。其中,可调光薄膜113通电时为透明状态以使可调光触控白板100作为触摸显示设备使用,可调光薄膜113断电是为不透明状态以使可调光触控白板100作为白板使用。Referring to FIG. 5 , the present embodiment also provides a combined smart whiteboard, including the above-mentioned dimmable touch-control whiteboard 100 . At least one of the two sides of the dimmable touch-control whiteboard 100 is spliced with a writing board 200 . 200 is the whiteboard. Wherein, the adjustable light film 113 is in a transparent state when powered on so that the adjustable light touch whiteboard 100 can be used as a touch display device, and the adjustable light film 113 is in an opaque state when powered off so that the adjustable light touch whiteboard 100 can be used as a whiteboard .

以上示意性的对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present invention and its embodiments have been schematically described above, and the description is not restrictive, and what is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of creation of the present invention, without creative design of the structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution, all should belong to the present invention. protected range.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a touch-control blank can adjust luminance which includes the casing, its characterized in that: the shell comprises a frame (131) and a back plate (132) which can be connected in a folding mode, a display module is arranged on the back plate (132), a light-adjustable film (113), a touch module (112) and a glass plate (111) are sequentially arranged on one side face, away from the back plate (132), of the frame (131), the touch module (112) is a capacitive touch module, and the thickness of the light-adjustable film (113) is larger than or equal to 20 nm;
the dimmable touch whiteboard (100) is configured to: the dimmable film (113) is in a transparent state when powered on so that the dimmable touch whiteboard (100) can be used as a touch display device, and the dimmable film (113) is in an opaque state when powered off so that the dimmable touch whiteboard (100) can be used as a whiteboard.
2. The dimmable touch whiteboard of claim 1, wherein: the display module is arranged close to or attached to the light-adjustable film (113); the touch module (112) comprises an ink layer (1121), an adhesive layer (1122) and a touch graphic element layer (1123), wherein an isolation layer (1124) is arranged between the touch graphic element layer (1123) and the dimmable film (113).
3. The dimmable touch whiteboard of claim 2, wherein: the isolation layer (1124) is an adhesive layer which is fully attached to the dimmable film (113).
4. The dimmable touch whiteboard of claim 2, wherein: the isolation layer (1124) is an isolation plate made of a PC material, a PMMA material or a PS material.
5. The dimmable touch whiteboard of claim 2, wherein: the touch control element layer (1123) is a nano-silver touch control element layer.
6. The dimmable touch whiteboard of claim 1, wherein: the dimmable film (113) is made of a PDLC material configured to: the molecular weight of the liquid crystal molecules constituting the structure thereof is greater than or equal to 200 g/mol.
7. The dimmable touch whiteboard of claim 1, wherein: the glass plate (111) is white glass, or green glass, or gray glass.
8. The dimmable touch whiteboard of claim 7, wherein: the glass plate (111) is configured to: the surface AG treatment is performed on one side of the glass plate (111) far away from the back plate (132) to ensure that the haze of the glass plate is 0.1-15%.
9. The dimmable touch whiteboard of claim 1, wherein: a light cavity is formed in the back plate (132), the display module is accommodated in the light cavity and comprises a liquid crystal panel (121), a blank holder strip (122), a composite film (123) and a brightness enhancement film (124), and the composite film (123) is a DOP composite film.
10. A combination intelligence blank which characterized in that: the dimmable touch whiteboard (100) of any of claims 1 to 9, wherein a writing board (200) is spliced on at least one of two sides of the dimmable touch whiteboard (100), and the writing board (200) is a whiteboard.
CN202020037751.1U 2019-12-11 2020-01-08 A dimmable touch whiteboard and a combined intelligent whiteboard Expired - Fee Related CN211741770U (en)

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