CN211726046U - Disconnect-type construction waste processing apparatus - Google Patents
Disconnect-type construction waste processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN211726046U CN211726046U CN202020030934.0U CN202020030934U CN211726046U CN 211726046 U CN211726046 U CN 211726046U CN 202020030934 U CN202020030934 U CN 202020030934U CN 211726046 U CN211726046 U CN 211726046U
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- crushing
- barrel
- screw rod
- construction waste
- cutters
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a disconnect-type building refuse treatment device, it includes: the device comprises a base, a first crushing unit, a second crushing unit, a driving motor and a speed reducer, wherein the second crushing unit, the driving motor and the speed reducer are fixedly arranged on the base, the first crushing unit comprises a crushing cavity, a rotating motor, crushing cutters and a feeding funnel, the rotating motor drives the crushing cutters to rotate, two groups of crushing cutters are arranged in the crushing cavity and are arranged in a staggered manner, the second crushing unit comprises a crushing barrel, a driving shaft and a screw rod, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the screw rod through the driving shaft, the screw rod is assembled in the crushing barrel and can rotate along the axis of the crushing barrel, garbage materials are conveyed into the crushing barrel through the feeding funnel after being crushed by the first crushing unit and are crushed by the second crushing unit, and the classification treatment of the garbage materials is realized through the crushing cutters and the screw rod, the efficiency of rubbish is smashed is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field especially relates to a disconnect-type construction waste treatment device.
Background
The construction waste refers to dregs, spoil, waste materials, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals. The main components of the construction waste are bricks, gravels, house-leaving soil and the like, the construction waste is more and more along with the reconstruction of old cities, the removal of villages in cities and the reconstruction of roads, and at present, in the field of construction waste resource regeneration, the regeneration aggregate of the construction waste after being crushed and sieved can be used as regeneration concrete.
But its crushing efficiency ratio of current building rubbish reducing mechanism is lower, has increased operator's intensity of labour, and can't smash in grades, is difficult to satisfy people daily building rubbish treatment demand. Therefore, how to implement the fractional treatment of construction waste to improve the efficiency of the crushing treatment of construction waste is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to realize the grading fractional treatment of the construction waste so as to improve the crushing treatment efficiency of the construction waste.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a disconnect-type building rubbish processing apparatus, including base, first crushing unit, the crushing unit of second, driving motor, heating piece and reduction gear, the second crushing unit driving motor the heating piece with the reduction gear is fixed to be set up on the base, wherein: the first crushing unit comprises a crushing cavity, a rotating motor, crushing cutters and a feeding funnel, a feeding port is arranged above the crushing cavity, a discharging port is arranged below the crushing cavity, the rotating motor is connected with the crushing cutters, the crushing cutters are driven to rotate by the rotating motor, two groups of crushing cutters are arranged in the crushing cavity, the two groups of crushing cutters are arranged in a staggered mode, the feeding funnel fixedly connected below the crushing cavity corresponds to the discharging port, a pressure relief gap is arranged between the feeding port and the crushing barrel and is communicated with the feeding funnel and the outside, and the rotating axis of the crushing cutters is arranged along the horizontal direction; the second crushing unit comprises a crushing barrel, a driving shaft and a screw rod, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the screw rod through the driving shaft, the screw rod is assembled in the crushing barrel and can rotate along the axis of the crushing barrel, a feeding port is arranged on the crushing barrel, the end part of the feeding funnel of the feeding port corresponds to the end part of the feeding funnel, the rotation axis of the screw rod is arranged along the horizontal direction and is vertical to the rotation axis of the crushing cutter, and the crushing barrel is positioned above the heating block; the garbage materials are crushed by the first crushing unit, then conveyed into the crushing barrel through the feeding hopper, and crushed by the second crushing unit.
Furthermore, the crushing cavity is fixedly connected to the base through a support.
Further, one end of the screw is connected to the driving shaft, and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to an end of the pulverizing cylinder.
Further, a discharge hole is formed in one end, rotatably connected with the screw, of the crushing barrel.
Further, the outside in crushing chamber sets up the supporting seat, the rotating electrical machines is fixed to be set up on the supporting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hierarchical processing apparatus is smashed to construction waste, it includes: the automatic grinding machine comprises a base, a first grinding unit, a second grinding unit, a driving motor, a heating block and a speed reducer, wherein the second grinding unit, the driving motor and the speed reducer are fixedly arranged on the base; the second crushing unit comprises a crushing barrel, a driving shaft and a screw rod, the output end of a driving motor is connected with a speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the screw rod through the driving shaft, the screw rod is assembled in the crushing barrel and can rotate along the axis of the crushing barrel, a feeding port is formed in the crushing barrel, and the end parts of a feeding funnel of the feeding port correspond to each other; the rubbish material is carried to the crushing barrel via the feed hopper after first crushing unit shredding to by the shredding of second crushing unit, realize the stage treatment to the rubbish material through smashing cutter and screw rod, improve rubbish crushing efficiency, the axis of rotation of screw rod sets up and sets up perpendicularly with the axis of rotation of smashing the cutter along the horizontal direction, the realization is smashed the alternately of rubbish material, the heating block that sets up can improve the crushing temperature in the crushing barrel, improves crushing efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a separated construction waste disposal device in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a separated construction waste disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the separated construction waste disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a pressure relief gap.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a separated construction waste disposal apparatus, which comprises a base 30, a first crushing unit 10, a second crushing unit 20, a driving motor 40, a heating block 5, and a speed reducer 60, wherein the second crushing unit 20, the driving motor 40, and the speed reducer 60 are fixedly disposed on the base 30.
In order to realize the grading treatment of the construction waste, the device provided by the application comprises a first crushing unit 10 and a second crushing unit 20.
The first crushing unit 10 comprises a crushing cavity 11, a rotary motor 12, a crushing cutter 13 and a feeding funnel 14, wherein the crushing cavity 11 is fixedly connected to the base 30 through a support 15, a support seat 16 is arranged on the outer side of the crushing cavity 11, and the rotary motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the support seat 16.
Smash the top in chamber 11 and set up feed inlet 111, the bin outlet that its below set up, the rubbish material drops into via feed inlet 111, and rotating electrical machines 12 links to each other with crushing cutter 13, smashes cutter 13 by the driving of rotating electrical machines 12 and rotates, and two sets of crushing cutters 13 set up in smashing chamber 11, and two sets of crisscross laying of crushing cutter 13, and the axis of rotation that smashes cutter 13 sets up along the horizontal direction.
The feeding hopper 14 fixedly connected below the crushing cavity 11 corresponds to the discharge opening, the crushing cutter 13 is driven by the rotary motor 12 to rotate so as to crush the garbage materials, and the garbage materials after primary crushing treatment are conveyed to the second crushing unit through the feeding hopper 14 so as to realize secondary crushing treatment.
The second crushing unit 20 comprises a crushing barrel 21, a driving shaft 22 and a screw 23, wherein the output end of the driving motor 40 is connected with the speed reducer 60, the output end of the speed reducer 60 is connected with the screw 23 through the driving shaft 22, the screw 23 is assembled in the crushing barrel 21 and can rotate along the axis of the crushing barrel 21, and the compression and crushing of the garbage materials contained in the crushing barrel 21 are realized by the screw 23.
Set up pan feeding mouth 211 on the crushing barrel 21, pan feeding mouth 211 is corresponding with feed hopper 14's tip, set up pressure release clearance 213 between pan feeding mouth 211 and the crushing barrel 21, pressure release clearance 213 intercommunication feed hopper 13 and external world, can guarantee to connect feed hopper 13 and the intercommunication of smashing chamber 11 and external atmospheric pressure in the feed hopper 13 of crushing barrel 21 top by setting up the pressure release clearance 213 at the lower extreme, and then prevent feed hopper 13 and smash the atmospheric pressure that leads to in the chamber 11 and rise because of smashing the rubbish material, and then make and smash the material and carry downwards smoothly via feed hopper 13, guarantee that rubbish normally moves down to the second crushing unit 20 in, the efficiency of smashing is improved.
One end of the screw 23 is connected with the driving shaft 22, the other end thereof is rotatably connected with the end of the crushing cylinder 21, and the end of the crushing cylinder 21 rotatably connected with the screw 23 is provided with a discharge port 212, so that the garbage material crushed by the second crushing unit 20 is discharged from the discharge port 212.
The rotation axis of the screw 23 is arranged along the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the crushing cutter 13, so that the crushing treatment of the garbage materials along the cross direction by the first crushing unit 10 and the second crushing unit 20 can be realized, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
To sum up, the utility model provides a hierarchical processing apparatus is smashed to construction waste, it includes: the automatic grinding machine comprises a base, a first grinding unit, a second grinding unit, a driving motor, a heating block and a speed reducer, wherein the second grinding unit, the driving motor and the speed reducer are fixedly arranged on the base; the second crushing unit comprises a crushing barrel, a driving shaft and a screw rod, the output end of a driving motor is connected with a speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the screw rod through the driving shaft, the screw rod is assembled in the crushing barrel and can rotate along the axis of the crushing barrel, a feeding port is formed in the crushing barrel, and the end parts of a feeding funnel of the feeding port correspond to each other; the rubbish material is carried to the crushing barrel via the feed hopper after first crushing unit shredding to by the shredding of second crushing unit, realize the stage treatment to the rubbish material through smashing cutter and screw rod, improve rubbish crushing efficiency, the axis of rotation of screw rod sets up and sets up perpendicularly with the axis of rotation of smashing the cutter along the horizontal direction, the realization is smashed the alternately of rubbish material, the heating block that sets up can improve the crushing temperature in the crushing barrel, improves crushing efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (5)
1. A disconnect-type construction waste processing apparatus, its characterized in that, it includes: base, first crushing unit, second crushing unit, driving motor, heating piece and reduction gear, the second crushing unit driving motor the heating piece with the reduction gear is fixed to be set up on the base, wherein:
the first crushing unit comprises a crushing cavity, a rotating motor, crushing cutters and a feeding funnel, a feeding port is arranged above the crushing cavity, a discharging port is arranged below the crushing cavity, the rotating motor is connected with the crushing cutters, the crushing cutters are driven to rotate by the rotating motor, two groups of crushing cutters are arranged in the crushing cavity, the two groups of crushing cutters are arranged in a staggered mode, the feeding funnel fixedly connected below the crushing cavity corresponds to the discharging port, and the rotating axis of each crushing cutter is arranged along the horizontal direction;
the second crushing unit comprises a crushing barrel, a driving shaft and a screw rod, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the screw rod through the driving shaft, the screw rod is assembled in the crushing barrel and can rotate along the axis of the crushing barrel, a feeding port is arranged on the crushing barrel, the end part of the feeding port and the end part of the feeding funnel correspond to each other, a pressure relief gap is arranged between the feeding port and the crushing barrel, the pressure relief gap is communicated with the feeding funnel and the outside, the rotation axis of the screw rod is arranged along the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the crushing cutter, and the crushing barrel is positioned above the heating block;
the garbage materials are crushed by the first crushing unit, then conveyed into the crushing barrel through the feeding hopper, and crushed by the second crushing unit.
2. A separated construction waste disposal device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said pulverization chamber is fixedly attached to said base by means of a bracket.
3. A separated construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said screw is connected at one end thereof to said drive shaft and at the other end thereof to an end of said crushing cylinder in a rotatable manner.
4. The separated construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a discharge port is provided at an end of the pulverization barrel rotatably connected to the screw.
5. The separated construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a support base is provided outside the pulverization chamber, and the rotating motor is fixedly provided on the support base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020030934.0U CN211726046U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Disconnect-type construction waste processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020030934.0U CN211726046U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Disconnect-type construction waste processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211726046U true CN211726046U (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020030934.0U Active CN211726046U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Disconnect-type construction waste processing apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211726046U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114247544A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-03-29 | 玉林师范学院 | A bone crushing machine |
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202020030934.0U patent/CN211726046U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114247544A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-03-29 | 玉林师范学院 | A bone crushing machine |
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