CN211688071U - Vertical ceramic tile sorting machine and ceramic tile lifting device thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical tile sorting machine and a tile lifting device thereof. The tile lifting device comprises a mounting frame, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged; on the mechanism, and rises or falls with the lifting mechanism; the brick support assembly includes a rotatable brick support block; when the brick support block passes through the first area from bottom to top, the support brick block rotates to In a horizontal state, the tiles are supported to be lifted upwards; when the tiles leave the first area and the tiles are not supported, the tiles are rotated to an inclined state. In the vertical tile sorting machine and its tile lifting device of the present utility model, when the supporting bricks leave the first area and the supporting bricks do not support the ceramic tiles, the supporting bricks will rotate to an inclined state, so the up-and-down turning device can extend into The tiles are taken out in sequence in the tile sorter, and it is not necessary to wait until the tiles are lifted to the highest position and there are no obstacles above the tiles before they can be taken out.

Description

A vertical tile sorting machine and its tile lifting device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tile packaging machinery, in particular to a vertical tile sorting machine and a tile lifting device thereof.

Background technique

The sales price of high-quality tiles is different from that of ordinary tiles. Before the packaging line, tile sorting equipment needs to be used to sort tiles of different grades to facilitate centralized packaging in batches.

However, the existing sorting equipment covers a large area, has a complex structure, and has high manufacturing costs. To this end, people have developed a vertical tile sorting machine, which lifts tiles from the assembly line, effectively utilizes the vertical space, and greatly reduces the floor space; When the tiles are lifted to the highest position, the tiles can be taken away after there are no obstacles above the tiles, resulting in slow production efficiency.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a tile lifting device of a vertical tile sorting machine, which can improve the speed at which the upper and lower brick equipment takes away the tiles, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is:

A tile lifting device for a vertical tile sorter, comprising:

an installation frame, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the installation frame;

a plurality of supporting brick assemblies, which are respectively connected to the lifting mechanism and ascend or descend with the lifting mechanism;

The supporting brick assembly includes a rotatable supporting brick;

When the supporting bricks pass through the first area from bottom to top, the supporting bricks are rotated to a horizontal state to support the tiles to be lifted upwards;

When the support block leaves the first area and does not support the tile, the support block rotates to an inclined state.

In the ceramic tile lifting device of the present invention, the supporting brick assembly, which is driven to rise or fall by the lifting mechanism, includes a rotatable supporting brick, and when the supporting brick passes through the first area from bottom to top, the supporting brick rotates to a horizontal level. state, so as to support the tile and lift upward; and when the support block leaves the first area and the support block does not support the tile, the support block will rotate to a tilted state. Then when the upper and lower brick equipment takes away the tiles supported by the upper bricks, the upper bricks are automatically rotated to the inclined state, so that when the upper and lower bricks continue to take out the tiles supported by the lower bricks, The tiles will not touch the upper supporting bricks during the process of rising; therefore, the up and down rotation equipment can extend into the tile sorting machine to take the tiles in turn, without having to wait until the tiles are lifted to the highest position and there are no obstacles above the tiles to remove the tiles.

As one of the specific implementations, the brick support assembly further includes a connection seat fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism, and a rotating shaft is connected between the connection seat and the brick support block.

Further, an elastic member is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting seat;

When the supporting block is rotated to a horizontal state, the elastic member is in a tension or compression state;

When the brick-supporting block leaves the first area and does not support the tile, the elastic member drives the brick-supporting block to rotate to an inclined state.

Further, a positioning block is provided on the connecting seat;

When the support block is in a horizontal state, the lower end surface of the support block abuts against the upper end surface of the positioning block.

Further, a slope is also provided on the side surface of the positioning block;

When the brick supporting block is rotated to an inclined state, the lower end surface of the supporting brick block abuts on the inclined surface.

Further, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting brick, and one end of the supporting brick is provided with a guide block;

A guide plate is also fixed on the mounting frame;

When the brick supporting block passes through the first area from bottom to top, the guide block abuts against the side surface of the guide plate, and the guide block moves away from the side surface of the guide plate in the horizontal direction The middle of the support block moves until the support block is in a horizontal state.

As a specific implementation manner, the guide block is arranged in a wheel shape, and the guide block is rotatably connected with the brick support block.

The utility model also provides a vertical tile sorting machine, which includes the tile lifting device as described above.

Wherein, the tile sorting machine includes two tile lifting devices;

The tile sorting machine further includes a frame, and the frame is provided with a width adjustment mechanism;

The two tile lifting devices are connected to the width adjustment mechanism, and the width adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the two tile lifting devices.

For better understanding and implementation, the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tile lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a tile support assembly in the tile lifting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of the state of the tile lifting device according to the embodiment of the present utility model when supporting tiles;

4 is a schematic view of the state when the guide block in the support brick assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is just in contact with the guide plate;

5 is a schematic view of the state when the supporting bricks in the supporting brick assembly according to the embodiment of the present utility model gradually change from an inclined state to a horizontal state;

6 is a schematic view of the state when the supporting bricks in the supporting brick assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention are completely turned into a horizontal state;

7 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical tile sorting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to better illustrate the present utility model, the present utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A tile lifting device for a vertical tile sorter, comprising:

As shown in FIG. 1, the mounting frame 10 is provided with a lifting mechanism 20 on the mounting frame 10;

Specifically, the lifting mechanism 20 includes a power unit 21 and a chain lifting unit 22; wherein, the chain lifting unit 22 includes a driving wheel 221 and a driven wheel 222 that are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 10, and are wound around the driving wheel 221 and the driven wheel 222. The drive chain 223 and the driving wheel 221 are connected to the output end of the power unit 21 and rotate under the driving of the power unit 21 .

It should be noted that the power unit 21 is a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft 23, which is connected to the servo motor and the two driving wheels 221 respectively.

a plurality of supporting brick assemblies 30, which are respectively connected to the lifting mechanism 20 and ascend or descend with the lifting mechanism 20;

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the brick support assembly 30 includes a connecting base 31 fixedly connected to the transmission chain 223 , and a brick support block 32 rotatably connected to the connecting base 31 . The connecting base 31 A rotating shaft 33 is connected with the supporting brick 32;

As shown in FIG. 3 , when the supporting bricks 32 pass through the first area from bottom to top, the supporting bricks 32 are rotated to a horizontal state to support the tiles to be lifted upwards;

When the support block 32 leaves the first area and does not support the tiles, the support block 32 rotates to an inclined state.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the rotating shaft 33 is fixed to the middle of the supporting brick 32 , one end of the supporting brick 32 is provided with a guide block 321 , and the other end is provided with a glue for supporting the tiles. block322;

As shown in FIG. 3, a guide plate 40 is also fixed on the mounting frame 10;

It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 4 , when the brick support block 32 moves from bottom to top with the chain lifting unit 22 from bottom to top, it is in an inclined state; as shown in FIG. 5 , when the guide block When the guide block 321 abuts on the side of the guide plate 40, the block 32 enters the first area; when the guide block 321 is no longer in contact with the guide plate 40, the block 32 leaves the first area.

Since the guide block 321 is fixed on the support block 32, the straight line distance between the guide block 321 and the middle of the support block 32 is constant; Therefore, when the support block 32 is rotated to the inclined state, the horizontal distance between the guide block 321 and the middle of the support block 32 is the smallest; as shown in FIG. 7 , when the support block 32 is rotated to the horizontal state, the guide block 321 and the support block The horizontal distance in the middle of 32 is the largest.

Therefore, when the support block 32 continues to move from bottom to top after entering the first area, the guide block 321 will move away from the middle of the support block 32 in the horizontal direction along the side of the guide plate 40 until all the The supporting bricks are in a horizontal state.

Moreover, when the supporting block 32 is completely turned into a horizontal state and is about to leave the first area, the supporting block 32 can just support the edge of the tiles on the tile conveying line.

In this embodiment, the width of the lower end of the guide plate is smaller, which matches the horizontal distance between the guide block 321 and the middle of the support block 32 when the support block 32 is in an inclined state, so that the guide block 321 can abut against the guide plate 40; and when the supporting block 32 is gradually lifted from bottom to top, the width of the guide plate 40 from bottom to top also increases at the same time, so that when the guide block 321 slides along the side of the guide plate 40, it and The horizontal distance between the middle of the support block 32 also increases gradually; when the horizontal distance between the guide block 321 and the middle of the support block 32 is the largest, the side surface of the guide plate 321 becomes a vertical surface.

Preferably, an elastic member is sleeved on the rotating shaft 33, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, so that the rotating shaft which rotates with the supporting block is It stretches or compresses the elastic when it is turned.

When the support block 32 is rotated to a horizontal state, the elastic member is driven to be in a stretched or compressed state;

When the brick support block 32 leaves the first area and does not support the tiles, the elastic member drives the brick support block 32 to rotate to an inclined state.

In the ceramic tile lifting device of this embodiment, an elastic member is arranged on the rotating shaft connecting the supporting brick and the connecting base, and after the ceramic tile is separated from the supporting brick by the elastic force of the elastic member, the supporting brick will automatically rotate to a tilted state, and the lifting is improved. Automation of this tile lifter.

Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2 , the connecting seat 31 is provided with a positioning block 311 ;

When the support block 32 is in a horizontal state, the lower end surface of the support block 32 abuts against the upper end surface of the positioning block 311 .

Preferably, a side surface of the positioning block 311 is further provided with a slope;

When the supporting block 32 is rotated to an inclined state, the lower end surface of the supporting block 32 abuts against the inclined surface of the positioning block 311 .

In the ceramic tile lifting device of this embodiment, by setting a positioning block on the connecting seat, when the supporting brick is in a horizontal state or an inclined state, the lower end face of the supporting brick abuts on the upper end face or inclined surface of the positioning block respectively, so as to improve the lifting of the supporting brick. The role of the block supporting force, and play a role in the limit of the supporting brick.

In the tile lifting device of the present embodiment, the brick support assembly, which is driven to rise or fall by the lifting mechanism, includes a rotatable brick support block, and when the brick support block passes through the first area from bottom to top, the support brick block rotates to a horizontal level. state, so as to support the tile and lift upward; and when the support block leaves the first area and the support block does not support the tile, the support block will rotate to a tilted state. Then when the upper and lower brick equipment takes away the tiles supported by the upper bricks, the upper bricks are automatically rotated to the inclined state, so that when the upper and lower bricks continue to take out the tiles supported by the lower bricks, The tiles will not touch the upper supporting bricks during the process of rising; therefore, the up and down rotation equipment can extend into the tile sorting machine to take the tiles in turn, without having to wait until the tiles are lifted to the highest position and there are no obstacles above the tiles to remove the tiles.

As shown in FIG. 7 , this embodiment further provides a vertical tile sorting machine 50, which includes the tile lifting device as described above.

Wherein, the tile sorting machine includes two tile lifting devices;

The tile sorting machine further includes a frame, and the frame is provided with a width adjustment mechanism;

The two tile lifting devices are connected to the width adjustment mechanism, and the width adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the two tile lifting devices.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the vertical tile sorting machine can have multiple sets of tile lifting devices at the same time.

In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" ", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection content of the present invention.

If words such as "first" and "second" are used herein to define components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first" and "second" is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying Description, unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, if various changes or deformations of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, if these changes and deformations belong to the claims of the present invention and the equivalent technical scope, Then the present invention also intends to include these changes and deformations.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a ceramic tile hoisting device of vertical ceramic tile sorting machine which characterized in that includes:

the mounting frame is provided with a lifting mechanism;

the plurality of brick supporting assemblies are respectively connected to the lifting mechanism and ascend or descend along with the lifting mechanism;

the brick supporting assembly comprises a rotatable brick supporting block;

when the brick supporting block passes through the first area from bottom to top, the brick supporting block rotates to a horizontal state to support the ceramic tile to be lifted upwards;

when the supporting brick leaves the first area and does not support the ceramic tile, the supporting brick rotates to an inclined state.

2. A tile lifting device according to claim 1, wherein:

the brick supporting component further comprises a connecting seat fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism, and a rotating shaft is connected between the connecting seat and the brick supporting block.

3. A tile lifting device according to claim 2, wherein:

the rotating shaft is sleeved with an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the connecting seat;

when the brick supporting block rotates to a horizontal state, the elastic piece is in a stretching or compressing state;

when the brick supporting block leaves the first area and does not support the ceramic tile, the elastic piece drives the brick supporting block to rotate to an inclined state.

4. A tile lifting device according to claim 2, wherein:

a positioning block is arranged on the connecting seat;

when the brick supporting block is in a horizontal state, the lower end face of the brick supporting block abuts against the upper end face of the positioning block.

5. A tile lifting device according to claim 4, wherein:

the side surface of the positioning block is also provided with an inclined surface;

when the brick supporting block rotates to an inclined state, the lower end face of the brick supporting block abuts against the inclined face.

6. A tile lifting device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein:

the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the brick supporting block, and one end of the brick supporting block is provided with a guide block;

a guide plate is also fixed on the mounting rack;

when the brick supporting block passes through the first area from bottom to top, the guide block abuts against the side face of the guide plate, and the guide block moves away from the middle of the brick supporting block along the side face of the guide plate in the horizontal direction until the brick supporting block is in a horizontal state.

7. A tile lifting device according to claim 6, wherein:

the guide block is in a wheel-shaped arrangement and is rotationally connected with the brick supporting block.

8. A vertical tile sorter, characterized in that it comprises a tile lifting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The tile sorter according to claim 8, wherein:

the tile sorter comprises two of said tile lifting devices;

the ceramic tile sorting machine also comprises a rack, wherein a width adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rack;

the two ceramic tile lifting devices are connected to the width adjusting mechanism, and the width adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two ceramic tile lifting devices.

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