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CN211674613U - Noninvasive clamping and fixing head frame - Google Patents

Noninvasive clamping and fixing head frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211674613U
CN211674613U CN201920399518.5U CN201920399518U CN211674613U CN 211674613 U CN211674613 U CN 211674613U CN 201920399518 U CN201920399518 U CN 201920399518U CN 211674613 U CN211674613 U CN 211674613U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
right arm
left arm
arm
head
pressing handle
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920399518.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王军
孙怀宇
陶钧
张恒
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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Priority to CN201920399518.5U priority Critical patent/CN211674613U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211674613U publication Critical patent/CN211674613U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

Noninvasive clamping head fixing frame belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an noninvasive clamping head fixing frame. The utility model provides a simple structure, convenient to use's fixed headstock of non-invasive centre gripping. The utility model discloses a U type frame, its characterized in that: the U-shaped frame comprises a left arm and a right arm, and telescopic connecting rods matched with each other are arranged at the lower ends of the left arm and the right arm; the upper ends of the left arm and the right arm are provided with head clamps through elastic buttons.

Description

无创夹持固定头架Non-invasive clamping fixed head frame

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种无创夹持固定头架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a non-invasive clamping and fixing head frame.

背景技术Background technique

神经外科局麻及全麻手术时,需将头部固定,以便进行局麻钻孔、穿刺、活检或全麻小骨窗开颅等手术。During neurosurgery under local anesthesia and general anesthesia, the head needs to be immobilized for local anesthesia drilling, puncture, biopsy or general anesthesia small bone window craniotomy.

目前常用的神经外科头架多为托举式或带头钉的颅骨固定式头架,对于托举式头架而言,主要起支撑头部的作用,头颅不能固定牢靠,所以开颅时,经常发生头部明显移位等缺点,而带头钉的颅骨固定头架为有创的头部固定装置,不能用于局麻手术时,患者头部的固定和夹持。At present, the commonly used neurosurgery head frames are mostly lift-type or skull-fixed head frames with head nails. For the lift-type head frame, it mainly supports the head, and the head cannot be fixed firmly, so during craniotomy, it is often However, the skull fixation head frame with head nails is an invasive head fixation device and cannot be used for fixation and clamping of the patient's head during local anesthesia surgery.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型就是针对上述问题,提供一种结构简单,使用方便的无创夹持固定头架。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a non-invasive clamping and fixing head frame with simple structure and convenient use.

为了实现本实用新型的上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案,本实用新型包括U型架,其特征在于:所述U型架包括左臂和右臂,左臂和右臂下端设置有相互配合的伸缩连接杆;所述左臂和右臂的上端均通过弹性按钮设置有头夹。In order to achieve the above purpose of the present utility model, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions. The present utility model includes a U-shaped frame, which is characterized in that: the U-shaped frame includes a left arm and a right arm, and the lower ends of the left arm and the right arm are provided with mutually A matched telescopic connecting rod; the upper ends of the left arm and the right arm are provided with head clips through elastic buttons.

作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述伸缩连接杆包括设置于左臂上的杆体和设置于右臂上的叉型体,杆体与叉型体的滑槽相配合;杆体和叉型体上设置有相对应的位置调整孔;相应于位置调整孔设置有定位插销。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the telescopic connecting rod comprises a rod body arranged on the left arm and a fork body arranged on the right arm, and the rod body is matched with the chute of the fork body; the rod body and the fork body Corresponding position adjustment holes are arranged on it; positioning pins are arranged corresponding to the position adjustment holes.

进一步的,所述杆体上设置表面具有定位齿,中心为通孔的连接齿盘。Further, the surface of the rod body is provided with positioning teeth, and the center is a connecting tooth plate with a through hole.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述弹性按钮包括设置于左臂和右臂外侧的按压柄,按压柄与左臂和右臂之间均设置有复位弹簧;按压柄上设置有推杆,推杆与所述头夹相连;所述头夹与左臂和右臂之间设置有相互配合的齿形限位件。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the elastic button includes a pressing handle arranged on the outer side of the left arm and the right arm, and a return spring is arranged between the pressing handle and the left arm and the right arm; a push handle is arranged on the pressing handle The rod and the push rod are connected with the head clip; a toothed limiter that cooperates with each other is arranged between the head clip and the left arm and the right arm.

进一步的,所述按压柄设置为十字形。Further, the pressing handle is set in a cross shape.

进一步的,所述复位弹簧外设置有柔性套。Further, a flexible sleeve is provided outside the return spring.

本实用新型的有益效果:1、本实用新型通过头夹对头部固定,通过调节左臂和右臂自检的距离,来确定夹紧力度,使用方便,并且不会对患者头部造成创伤。The beneficial effects of the present utility model: 1. The utility model fixes the head by the head clamp, and determines the clamping force by adjusting the distance between the left arm and the right arm for self-checking, which is convenient to use and will not cause trauma to the patient's head. .

2、本实用新型通过连接齿盘可直接与其他设备配合使用,连接齿盘可实现定位功能,便于使用,适应性强。2. The utility model can be directly used with other equipment by connecting the toothed plate, and the connecting toothed plate can realize the positioning function, which is convenient to use and has strong adaptability.

3、本实用新型通过按压柄可使左臂、右臂与头夹脱开,然后调整角度后,复位弹簧带动按压柄复位,完成头夹角度的锁定,使用方便。通过将按压柄设置为十字形,便于控制转动角度。3. The utility model can disengage the left arm and the right arm from the head clip by pressing the handle, and after adjusting the angle, the reset spring drives the pressing handle to reset, and the angle of the head clip is locked, which is convenient to use. By setting the pressing handle in a cross shape, it is convenient to control the rotation angle.

4、本实用新型在复位弹簧外设置柔性套,可避免复位弹簧受到污染,难以清理。4. The utility model is provided with a flexible sleeve outside the return spring, which can prevent the return spring from being polluted and difficult to clean.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的主视图。Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention.

图3是图2的A-A剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 .

图4是图2的B-B剖视图。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 .

附图中1为连接齿盘、2为伸缩连接杆、3为定位插销、4为U型架、5为头夹、6为右臂、7为弹性按钮、8为齿形限位件、9为按压柄、10为左臂、11为位置调整孔、12为叉型体、13为杆体、14为柔性套、15为复位弹簧、16为推杆。In the drawings, 1 is the connecting tooth plate, 2 is the telescopic connecting rod, 3 is the positioning pin, 4 is the U-shaped frame, 5 is the head clip, 6 is the right arm, 7 is the elastic button, 8 is the toothed limiter, 9 10 is the left arm, 11 is the position adjustment hole, 12 is the fork body, 13 is the rod body, 14 is the flexible sleeve, 15 is the return spring, and 16 is the push rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型包括U型架4,其特征在于:所述U型架4包括左臂10和右臂6,左臂10和右臂6下端设置有相互配合的伸缩连接杆2;所述左臂10和右臂6的上端均通过弹性按钮7设置有头夹5。The utility model includes a U-shaped frame 4, which is characterized in that: the U-shaped frame 4 includes a left arm 10 and a right arm 6, and the lower ends of the left arm 10 and the right arm 6 are provided with a telescopic connecting rod 2 that cooperates with each other; 10 and the upper end of the right arm 6 are provided with a head clip 5 through an elastic button 7 .

作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述伸缩连接杆2包括设置于左臂10上的杆体13和设置于右臂6上的叉型体12,杆体13与叉型体12的滑槽相配合;杆体13和叉型体12上设置有相对应的位置调整孔11;相应于位置调整孔11设置有定位插销3。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the telescopic connecting rod 2 includes a rod body 13 provided on the left arm 10 and a fork body 12 provided on the right arm 6 , and the rod body 13 is connected to the chute of the fork body 12 . Matching; the rod body 13 and the fork body 12 are provided with corresponding position adjustment holes 11 ; corresponding to the position adjustment holes 11 are provided with positioning pins 3 .

进一步的,所述杆体13上设置表面具有定位齿,中心为通孔的连接齿盘1。Further, the rod body 13 is provided with a surface with positioning teeth, and the center is a connecting toothed plate 1 with a through hole.

作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述弹性按钮7包括设置于左臂10和右臂6外侧的按压柄9,按压柄9与左臂10和右臂6之间均设置有复位弹簧15;按压柄9上设置有推杆16,推杆16与所述头夹5相连;所述头夹5与左臂10和右臂6之间设置有相互配合的齿形限位件8。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the elastic button 7 includes a pressing handle 9 disposed on the outside of the left arm 10 and the right arm 6 , and a return spring is provided between the pressing handle 9 and the left arm 10 and the right arm 6 15. A push rod 16 is provided on the pressing handle 9, and the push rod 16 is connected to the head clip 5;

进一步的,所述按压柄9设置为十字形。Further, the pressing handle 9 is set in a cross shape.

进一步的,所述复位弹簧15外设置有柔性套14。Further, a flexible sleeve 14 is provided outside the return spring 15 .

本实用新型使用时,先通过连接齿盘1与其它设备(如手术床、操作台等)相连,调整好角度后初步定位,然后通过按压柄9,是头夹5和U型架4脱开,调整角度后,与患者头部相配合;通过调节杆体13和叉型体12的相对位置,来调节夹紧程度;调节好后,通过定位插销3,将U型架4固定;最后再将本实用新型与其它设备,通过连接齿盘1完全定位,即可对患者进行手术了。When the utility model is used, firstly connect the toothed plate 1 with other equipment (such as operating bed, operating table, etc.), adjust the angle and then preliminarily locate, and then press the handle 9 to disengage the head clip 5 and the U-shaped frame 4 , after adjusting the angle, match with the patient's head; adjust the clamping degree by adjusting the relative position of the rod body 13 and the fork body 12; after adjusting, fix the U-shaped frame 4 through the positioning pin 3; The utility model and other equipments can be operated on the patient by connecting the toothed disc 1 to complete positioning.

可以理解的是,以上关于本实用新型的具体描述,仅用于说明本实用新型而并非受限于本实用新型实施例所描述的技术方案,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换,以达到相同的技术效果;只要满足使用需要,都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It can be understood that the above specific description about the present utility model is only used to illustrate the present utility model and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present utility model. Modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the new model to achieve the same technical effect; as long as the needs of use are met, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Noninvasive clamping head fixing frame, comprising a U-shaped frame (4), and is characterized in that: the U-shaped frame (4) comprises a left arm (10) and a right arm (6), and telescopic connecting rods (2) which are matched with each other are arranged at the lower ends of the left arm (10) and the right arm (6); the upper ends of the left arm (10) and the right arm (6) are provided with head clamps (5) through elastic buttons (7).
2. The non-invasive clamping headgear of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic connecting rod (2) comprises a rod body (13) arranged on the left arm (10) and a fork-shaped body (12) arranged on the right arm (6), and the rod body (13) is matched with a sliding groove of the fork-shaped body (12); the rod body (13) and the fork-shaped body (12) are provided with corresponding position adjusting holes (11); a positioning bolt (3) is arranged corresponding to the position adjusting hole (11).
3. The non-invasive clamping headgear of claim 2, wherein: the connecting fluted disc (1) with the positioning teeth on the surface and the through hole at the center is arranged on the rod body (13).
4. The non-invasive clamping headgear of claim 1, wherein: the elastic button (7) comprises a pressing handle (9) arranged at the outer sides of the left arm (10) and the right arm (6), and return springs (15) are arranged between the pressing handle (9) and the left arm (10) and between the pressing handle and the right arm (6); a push rod (16) is arranged on the pressing handle (9), and the push rod (16) is connected with the head clamp (5); tooth-shaped limiting parts (8) which are matched with each other are arranged between the head clamp (5) and the left arm (10) and between the head clamp and the right arm (6).
5. The non-invasive clamping headgear of claim 4, wherein: the pressing handle (9) is in a cross shape.
6. The non-invasive clamping headgear of claim 4, wherein: a flexible sleeve (14) is arranged outside the return spring (15).
CN201920399518.5U 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Noninvasive clamping and fixing head frame Expired - Fee Related CN211674613U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920399518.5U CN211674613U (en) 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Noninvasive clamping and fixing head frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920399518.5U CN211674613U (en) 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Noninvasive clamping and fixing head frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211674613U true CN211674613U (en) 2020-10-16

Family

ID=72769368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920399518.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211674613U (en) 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Noninvasive clamping and fixing head frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211674613U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201016