CN211643164U - Anti-theft takeout box - Google Patents
Anti-theft takeout box Download PDFInfo
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- CN211643164U CN211643164U CN202020116774.1U CN202020116774U CN211643164U CN 211643164 U CN211643164 U CN 211643164U CN 202020116774 U CN202020116774 U CN 202020116774U CN 211643164 U CN211643164 U CN 211643164U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种防盗外卖箱,包括箱体、盖板、锁舌、锁扣、触点式开关、锁止机构、控制系统和电源,盖板外檐口设有锁舌,箱体的内檐口设有锁扣,触点式开关设置在锁扣的侧面,锁止机构内的导轨设置在箱体内,滑块活动安装在导轨内,丝杆转动安装在导轨内并贯穿过滑块,滑块的侧面设有锁杆,当盖板合在箱体上时锁舌、锁扣以及锁杆的中心处于同一直线上。通过配送员的手机终端与无线模块形成无线连接,那么在手机终端远离无线模块时无线连接断开,此时锁止机构自动的对盖板进行锁止,以及通过箱体外侧的传感器检测箱体是否固定在车辆尾部,进而保证了防盗性能。
The utility model provides an anti-theft takeaway box, comprising a box body, a cover plate, a lock tongue, a lock buckle, a contact switch, a locking mechanism, a control system and a power supply. The outer cornice of the cover plate is provided with a lock tongue; The cornice is provided with a lock, the contact switch is arranged on the side of the lock, the guide rail in the locking mechanism is arranged in the box, the slider is movably installed in the guide rail, and the screw rod is rotated and installed in the guide rail and penetrates through the slider. The side of the block is provided with a lock rod, and the center of the lock tongue, the lock catch and the lock rod are on the same straight line when the cover plate is closed on the box body. The wireless connection is formed between the mobile phone terminal of the delivery person and the wireless module, then the wireless connection is disconnected when the mobile phone terminal is far away from the wireless module. At this time, the locking mechanism automatically locks the cover plate, and detects the box body through the sensor outside the box body. Whether it is fixed at the rear of the vehicle, thereby ensuring the anti-theft performance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及外卖箱技术领域,具体为一种防盗外卖箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of take-out boxes, in particular to an anti-theft take-out box.
背景技术Background technique
公开号为CN206939428U提供的一种防盗外卖箱,其通过电磁铁对箱盖进行锁住,进而达到防盗的效果,但是外卖箱通常是固定在车位上,而外卖箱整体并未设置防盗的部件,因此仅仅对箱盖进行锁止无法监管外卖箱被盗的情况。An anti-theft takeaway box provided by the publication number CN206939428U, which locks the box cover through an electromagnet, thereby achieving the effect of anti-theft, but the takeaway box is usually fixed on the parking space, and the whole takeaway box is not provided with anti-theft parts, Therefore, merely locking the lid of the box cannot monitor the theft of the takeaway box.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种防盗外卖箱,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-theft takeaway box to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种防盗外卖箱,包括箱体、盖板、锁舌、锁扣、触点式开关、锁止机构、控制系统和电源,所述盖板铰接在箱体上,其中:An anti-theft takeaway box, comprising a box body, a cover plate, a lock tongue, a lock buckle, a contact switch, a locking mechanism, a control system and a power supply, wherein the cover plate is hinged on the box body, wherein:
所述盖板外檐口设有锁舌,所述箱体的内檐口设有锁扣,所述触点式开关设置在锁扣的侧面,所述锁止机构包括导轨、滑块、丝杆和舵机,所述导轨设置在箱体内,所述滑块活动安装在导轨内,所述丝杆转动安装在导轨内并贯穿过滑块,而丝杆与滑块之间形成螺纹传动,所述滑块的侧面设有锁杆,舵机通过螺栓安装在导轨的侧面,舵机的动力输出端与丝杆固定连接,舵机与电源电性连接,当盖板合在箱体上时锁舌、锁扣以及锁杆的中心处于同一直线上;以及The outer cornice of the cover plate is provided with a locking tongue, the inner cornice of the box body is provided with a locking buckle, the contact switch is arranged on the side of the locking buckle, and the locking mechanism includes a guide rail, a slider, a screw rod and The steering gear, the guide rail is arranged in the box, the slider is movably installed in the guide rail, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the guide rail and passes through the slider, and a thread transmission is formed between the screw rod and the slider. There is a lock lever on the side of the slider, the steering gear is installed on the side of the guide rail through bolts, the power output end of the steering gear is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the steering gear is electrically connected with the power supply. , the center of the lock and the lock rod are on the same line; and
控制系统包括微控制器、光电传感器、无线模块、电磁继电器和蜂鸣器,而微控制器、光电传感器、无线模块、电磁继电器以及蜂鸣器分别与电源电性连接,其中光电传感器、无线模块、电磁继电器以及蜂鸣器分别与微控制器电性连接,所述触点式开关与微控制器电性连接,而舵机与电磁继电器电性连接,所述光电传感器设置在箱体的底部,并且光电传感器还有相适配的折光板。The control system includes a microcontroller, a photoelectric sensor, a wireless module, an electromagnetic relay and a buzzer, and the microcontroller, the photoelectric sensor, the wireless module, the electromagnetic relay and the buzzer are respectively electrically connected to the power supply, wherein the photoelectric sensor, the wireless module , the electromagnetic relay and the buzzer are respectively electrically connected to the microcontroller, the contact switch is electrically connected to the microcontroller, the steering gear is electrically connected to the electromagnetic relay, and the photoelectric sensor is arranged at the bottom of the box , and the photoelectric sensor also has a matching refractive plate.
优选的,所述锁杆与丝杆之间有间隙。Preferably, there is a gap between the lock rod and the screw rod.
优选的,所述微控制器是以ATmega328为主控芯片的控制单元。Preferably, the microcontroller is a control unit with an ATmega328 as the main control chip.
优选的,所述无线模块为ESP8266无线信号传输组件。Preferably, the wireless module is an ESP8266 wireless signal transmission component.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过配送员的手机终端与无线模块形成无线连接,那么在手机终端远离无线模块时无线连接断开,此时锁止机构自动的对盖板进行锁止,以及通过箱体外侧的传感器检测箱体是否固定在车辆尾部,进而保证了防盗效果。The utility model forms a wireless connection with the wireless module through the mobile phone terminal of the dispatcher, then the wireless connection is disconnected when the mobile phone terminal is far away from the wireless module, and the locking mechanism automatically locks the cover at this time, and the sensor on the outside of the box body is locked. Detect whether the box is fixed at the rear of the vehicle, thereby ensuring the anti-theft effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构的三维示意图;1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为图1中A部示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型中锁止机构的三维示意图;3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a locking mechanism in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中控制系统的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the control system in the present invention.
图中:1箱体、2盖板、3锁舌、4锁扣、5触点式开关、6锁止机构、7控制系统、8电源、61导轨、62滑块、63丝杆、64舵机、621锁杆。In the picture: 1 box body, 2 cover plate, 3 lock tongue, 4 lock buckle, 5 contact switch, 6 lock mechanism, 7 control system, 8 power supply, 61 guide rail, 62 slider, 63 screw rod, 64 rudder machine, 621 lock lever.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例:Example:
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
一种防盗外卖箱,包括箱体1、盖板2、锁舌3、锁扣4、触点式开关5、锁止机构6、控制系统7和电源8,其中:An anti-theft takeaway box, comprising a box body 1, a cover plate 2, a
盖板2铰接在箱体1上,盖板2外檐口设有锁舌3,箱体1的内檐口设有锁扣4,其中锁舌3和锁扣4的中部均设有同等尺寸的通孔,触点式开关5设置在锁扣4的侧面,锁止机构6包括导轨61、滑块62、丝杆63和舵机64,导轨61通过螺栓固定安装在箱体1内,滑块62活动安装在导轨61内,丝杆63通过轴承转动安装在导轨61内并贯穿过滑块62,而丝杆63与滑块62之间形成螺纹传动,因此在丝杆63转动时滑块62就会沿着导轨61做直线运动,滑块62的侧面设有锁杆621,而锁杆621与丝杆63之间有间隙,因此锁杆621与丝杆63之间不会出现运动干涉,舵机64通过螺栓安装在导轨61的侧面,舵机64的动力输出端与丝杆63固定连接,而舵机64与电源8电性连接进而为舵机64的转动供电,当盖板2合在箱体1上时锁舌3、锁扣4以及锁杆621的中心处于同一直线上,因此锁杆621能够进入锁舌3和锁扣4中部的通孔实现盖板2的锁止;The cover plate 2 is hinged on the box body 1, the outer cornice of the cover plate 2 is provided with a
控制系统7包括微控制器、光电传感器、无线模块、电磁继电器和蜂鸣器,而微控制器、光电传感器、无线模块、电磁继电器以及蜂鸣器分别与电源8电性连接,因此电源8为控制系统7内的组件进行单独的供电,其中光电传感器、无线模块、电磁继电器以及蜂鸣器分别与微控制器电性连接,微控制器是以ATmega328为主控芯片的控制单元,进而微控制器用于处理接收的电信号以及下发控制信号,无线模块为ESP8266无线信号传输组件,进而ESP8266无线信号传输组件能够与外卖员手机终端形成无线连接,而在手机终端接收不到ESP8266无线信号传输组件发射的WIFI信号时两者的无线连接断开,触点式开关5与微控制器电性连接,而舵机64与电磁继电器电性连接,光电传感器设置在箱体1的底部,并且光电传感器还有相适配的折光板,那么在光电传感器启动并射出光线时折光板将光线折射回去,进而光电传感器实现了检测位置的效果。The
本实用新型的使用原理:首先ESP8266无线信号传输组件与外卖员的手机终端形成WIFI无线连接,当ESP8266无线信号传输组件与手机终端保持无线连接时微控制器会接收到终端传递来的连接信息;The use principle of the utility model: firstly, the ESP8266 wireless signal transmission component forms a WIFI wireless connection with the mobile phone terminal of the takeaway, and when the ESP8266 wireless signal transmission component maintains the wireless connection with the mobile phone terminal, the microcontroller will receive the connection information transmitted by the terminal;
在外卖员送餐时终端会远离ESP8266无线信号传输组件,那么在超出了ESP8266无线信号传输组件与终端无线连接的范围时两者之间的WIFI连接断开,此时微控制器接收到断开连接的信号,微控制器下达启动信号并传递至电磁继电器上,那么电磁继电器通电后就会带着与其电性连接的舵机64同步通电,此时舵机64启动进而带动丝杆63转动,此时滑块62就会沿着导轨61做直线运动,那么锁杆621进入锁舌3和锁扣4中部的通孔实现盖板2的锁止,当锁杆621接触到触点式开关5时舵机64停止输出动力,此时触点式开关5将连通信号传递至微控制器上,此时微控制器下达控制光电传感器启动的电信号,那么光电传感器射出的光线在折光板的作用下会折射回去,那么说明光电传感器能够检测到光电信号,进而达到检测箱体1的效果,若有人将箱体1从车辆上拿下之后,光电传感器能够检测不到光电信号,那么光电传感器就会将光电传感器断开的信号传递至微控制器上,此时微控制器下达控制蜂鸣器开启的电信号,那么箱体1就会报警,达到防盗的效果;The terminal will be far away from the ESP8266 wireless signal transmission component when the food is delivered by the takeaway, then the WIFI connection between the two is disconnected when the range of the wireless connection between the ESP8266 wireless signal transmission component and the terminal is exceeded. At this time, the microcontroller receives the disconnection The connected signal, the microcontroller sends the start signal and transmits it to the electromagnetic relay, then after the electromagnetic relay is energized, it will be energized synchronously with the
当ESP8266无线信号传输组件与手机终端重新形成无线连接时微控制器下达启动信号并传递至电磁继电器上,那么电磁继电器通电后就会带着与其电性连接的舵机64同步通电,进而带动滑块62向远离锁舌3和锁扣4的方向运动,进而完成自动开锁的效果;When the ESP8266 wireless signal transmission component and the mobile phone terminal re-establish a wireless connection, the microcontroller sends a start signal and transmits it to the electromagnetic relay. After the electromagnetic relay is energized, it will synchronously energize the
若当外卖员未远离箱体1时ESP8266无线信号传输组件与手机终端保持无线连接时,锁杆621处于脱离锁舌3和锁扣4的状态,那么锁杆621也不会触碰到触点式开关5,因此光电传感器不工作,所以此时搬到箱体1不会出现蜂鸣器报警的情况。If the ESP8266 wireless signal transmission component keeps the wireless connection with the mobile phone terminal when the deliveryman is not far from the box 1, and the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112634538A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-09 | 北京金和网络股份有限公司 | Can fix intelligent express delivery black box and system that can respond to |
CN113086367A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-09 | 广州兵吴网络科技有限公司 | Thing networked control is used for automatic guard box of takeaway system |
CN113335741A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 台州捷贝宇智能科技有限公司 | Infectious disease sample storage box |
CN114367754A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-19 | 湖北前川金属制品有限公司 | Upper cover plate of engraving machine control box |
-
2020
- 2020-01-19 CN CN202020116774.1U patent/CN211643164U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112634538A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-09 | 北京金和网络股份有限公司 | Can fix intelligent express delivery black box and system that can respond to |
CN113086367A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-09 | 广州兵吴网络科技有限公司 | Thing networked control is used for automatic guard box of takeaway system |
CN113335741A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 台州捷贝宇智能科技有限公司 | Infectious disease sample storage box |
CN114367754A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-19 | 湖北前川金属制品有限公司 | Upper cover plate of engraving machine control box |
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