CN211640370U - Prefabricated window mould that wafts - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建材技术领域,特别涉及一种预制飘窗模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a prefabricated bay window mould.
背景技术Background technique
飘窗是建筑结构的一部分,现有的飘窗往往采用现场浇筑或利用预制板进行浇筑,预制飘窗的安装施工较为方便、环保的优点,近年来逐渐取代了现场浇筑的飘窗安装方式。The bay window is a part of the building structure. The existing bay windows are often cast on site or cast with prefabricated panels. The installation and construction of prefabricated bay windows is more convenient and environmentally friendly.
现有的申请公布号为CN110238941A的中国发明专利公开了一种预制飘窗外框模具组件,包括平台,平台上连接有左边模外模板、右边模外模板和上边模外模板;左边模外模板和右边模外模板分别与平台沿X轴方向的两端铰接,左边模外模板和右边模外模板均可绕Y轴方向旋转;平台上设有相对平台的前端面沿Y轴向外延伸的滑轨,上边模外模板滑设于滑轨上;左边模外模板、右边模外模板和上边模外模板可围合形成框架结构,框架结构的内侧面轮廓与预制飘窗凸墙的外表面轮廓一致。The existing Chinese invention patent with application publication number CN110238941A discloses a prefabricated bay window outer frame mold assembly, comprising a platform on which a left outer mold template, a right outer mold template and an upper outer mold outer template are connected; the left outer mold template and the upper outer mold template are connected. The right outer mold plate is hinged with the two ends of the platform along the X axis direction, and the left outer mold plate and the right outer mold plate can be rotated around the Y axis direction; the platform is provided with a sliding relative to the front end surface of the platform extending outward along the Y axis. rail, the upper outer mold plate is slid on the slide rail; the left outer mold template, the right outer mold template and the upper outer mold outer template can be enclosed to form a frame structure, the inner side profile of the frame structure and the outer surface profile of the prefabricated bay window convex wall Consistent.
上述中的现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:该平台与外模板之间通过铰接或滑动连接,平台与外模板接触面之间的紧压力不足,水泥易从平台与外模板之间的间隙流出,导致产品质量较差。The above-mentioned prior art scheme has the following defects: the platform and the outer formwork are connected by hinged or sliding, the tight pressure between the platform and the outer formwork contact surface is insufficient, and the cement is easy to flow out from the gap between the platform and the outer formwork, lead to poor product quality.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种预制飘窗模具,水泥不易从平台与外模板接触面之间的接触面流出,制造出的产品质量较高。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a prefabricated bay window mold, the cement is not easy to flow out from the contact surface between the platform and the outer formwork contact surface, and the quality of the manufactured product is high.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种预制飘窗模具,包括模台、多个外模板、内模板,所述多个外模板、内模板组合形成用于成型预制飘窗的浇筑腔,所述模台的周向侧壁设有铰接槽,所述铰接槽沿模台的周向间隔设有多个,所述铰接槽沿竖直方向贯通模台的上表面,所述外模板的侧壁设有凹槽、嵌入槽,所述嵌入槽沿竖直方向贯通至外模板的底壁,所述嵌入槽与凹槽连通,所述嵌入槽位于外模板底壁的侧口用于与铰接槽位于模台顶壁的侧口正对,所述铰接槽的槽壁铰接有转动件,所述转动件可转动进入嵌入槽中,所述转动件背离模台的端部固设有调节杆,所述调节杆为螺纹杆,所述调节杆背离转动件的端部螺纹连接有用于将外模板紧压在模台上的调节件,所述调节件朝向压紧件的侧壁用于与凹槽的下侧壁相紧压。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a prefabricated bay window mold, comprising a mold table, a plurality of outer templates, and an inner template, the plurality of outer templates and inner templates are combined to form a prefabricated mold for molding In the pouring cavity of the bay window, the circumferential side wall of the mold table is provided with hinge grooves, and the hinge grooves are provided with a plurality of hinge grooves along the circumferential direction of the mold table, and the hinge grooves penetrate through the upper surface of the mold table in the vertical direction. , the side wall of the outer template is provided with a groove and an embedding groove, the embedding groove penetrates to the bottom wall of the outer template in the vertical direction, the embedding groove is communicated with the groove, and the embedding groove is located on the bottom wall of the outer template The side port of the hinge groove is used to face the side port of the hinge groove located on the top wall of the die table, the groove wall of the hinge groove is hinged with a rotating piece, the rotating piece can be rotated into the embedding groove, and the rotating piece is away from the mold table. An adjusting rod is fixed at the end, and the adjusting rod is a threaded rod. The end of the adjusting rod facing away from the rotating member is threadedly connected with an adjusting member for pressing the outer formwork on the die table, and the adjusting member faces the pressing The side wall of the piece is used to press against the lower side wall of the groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,当多个外模板安装完毕后,此时嵌入槽的下端与铰接槽的上端正对,人员可转动转动件使之进入嵌入槽中,此时调节件位于凹槽中,人员可通过转动调节件,使调节件的下端与凹槽的下槽壁相抵紧,将外模板的底壁与模台的底壁相压紧,使水泥不易通过外模板与模台之间的间隙漏出,使制造的预制飘窗质量较高。By adopting the above technical solution, after the installation of the plurality of outer formwork is completed, the lower end of the embedding groove is facing the upper end of the hinge groove, and the personnel can rotate the rotating part to enter the embedding groove, and the adjusting part is located in the groove at this time. Personnel can rotate the adjusting piece to make the lower end of the adjusting piece abut against the lower groove wall of the groove, and press the bottom wall of the outer formwork and the bottom wall of the die table to make it difficult for the cement to pass through the gap between the outer formwork and the die table. The gap is leaked, so that the manufactured prefabricated bay window is of high quality.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述调节件的侧壁设有防滑条纹。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the side wall of the adjusting member is provided with anti-skid stripes.
通过采用上述技术方案,防滑条纹的设置,可增大调节件的侧壁的摩擦系数便于人员拧动调节件。By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the anti-slip stripes can increase the friction coefficient of the side wall of the adjusting member, which is convenient for personnel to twist the adjusting member.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述凹槽的下表面设有限位槽,所述嵌入槽与限位槽的槽底连通,所述限位槽的周向槽壁用于与调节件的周向槽壁相抵。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the lower surface of the groove is provided with a limit groove, the embedded groove is communicated with the groove bottom of the limit groove, and the circumferential groove wall of the limit groove is used for to abut against the circumferential groove wall of the adjusting piece.
通过采用上述技术方案,限位槽的设置,调节件可嵌入限位槽中,调节件的侧壁与限位槽的槽壁相抵,调节件可将外模板限位使之在浇筑的过程中不易受外力而移动。By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the limit groove, the adjustment piece can be embedded in the limit groove, the side wall of the adjustment piece is in contact with the groove wall of the limit groove, and the adjustment piece can limit the outer formwork to make it in the process of pouring It is not easy to be moved by external force.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述外模板的顶面设有供内模板放置的放置槽,所述内模板的周向侧壁用于与放置槽的槽壁相贴。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the top surface of the outer formwork is provided with a placement groove for the inner formwork to be placed, and the circumferential side wall of the inner formwork is used to be in contact with the groove wall of the placement groove .
通过采用上述技术方案,放置槽的设置使内模板的安装更加稳定。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the placement groove makes the installation of the inner formwork more stable.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述放置槽的槽壁设有用于将外模板与内模板之间的间隙密闭的橡胶垫。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the groove wall of the placement groove is provided with a rubber pad for sealing the gap between the outer template and the inner template.
通过采用上述技术方案,橡胶垫的设置可防止水泥从外模板与内模板之间的间隙泄漏,使产品质量较高。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the rubber pad can prevent the cement from leaking from the gap between the outer formwork and the inner formwork, so that the product quality is higher.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述外模板的顶面固设有用于紧压内模板的紧压件,所述紧压件设有滑动槽、与滑动槽的内壁滑动连接的滑块、用于驱动滑块滑动的驱动杆,所述滑块的滑动方向沿竖直方向,所述滑块的下端用于与内模板的顶面相压,所述滑动槽的槽口朝下,所述驱动杆为螺纹杆,所述驱动杆的轴向沿竖直方向,所述驱动杆与紧压件转动连接且无法沿自身轴向移动,所述驱动杆的下端与滑块螺纹连接。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: a pressing member for pressing the inner template is fixed on the top surface of the outer template, and the pressing member is provided with a sliding groove to slide with the inner wall of the sliding groove. A connected slider, a drive rod for driving the slider to slide, the sliding direction of the slider is in the vertical direction, the lower end of the slider is used to press against the top surface of the inner template, the notch of the sliding groove Downward, the driving rod is a threaded rod, the axial direction of the driving rod is in the vertical direction, the driving rod is rotatably connected with the pressing member and cannot move along its own axial direction, and the lower end of the driving rod is connected to the slider Threaded connection.
通过采用上述技术方案,人员可通过转动驱动杆,使滑块向下滑动,使滑块的底部与内模板相抵,就将内模板分别与外模板、模台紧压,使内模板能够更加稳定地固定在外模板上,同时防止水泥从内模板与模台或外模板的间隙中漏出而影响预制飘窗的质量,同时紧压件的设置,方便人员对内模板的拆装。By adopting the above technical solutions, personnel can rotate the driving rod to make the slider slide downward, so that the bottom of the slider is in contact with the inner template, and then the inner template is pressed against the outer template and the mold table respectively, so that the inner template can be more stable. It is fixed on the outer formwork, and at the same time, it prevents the cement from leaking from the gap between the inner formwork and the formwork table or the outer formwork and affects the quality of the prefabricated bay window.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述紧压件设有多个。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the pressing member is provided with a plurality of them.
通过采用上述技术方案,多个紧压件的设置使内模板与外模框的固定连接更加稳定,使内模板与模台紧压效果更佳。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the multiple pressing parts makes the fixed connection between the inner template and the outer mold frame more stable, so that the compression effect between the inner template and the mold table is better.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述浇筑腔的腔壁设有聚四氟乙烯层。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the cavity wall of the pouring cavity is provided with a polytetrafluoroethylene layer.
通过采用上述技术方案,聚四氟乙烯涂料的防粘性较好,水泥不易粘附在浇筑腔的腔壁上,便于本预制飘窗模具的脱模。By adopting the above technical scheme, the anti-stickiness of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating is better, and the cement is not easily adhered to the cavity wall of the pouring cavity, which facilitates the demoulding of the prefabricated bay window mold.
综上所述,本实用新型包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:To sum up, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
通过设置转动件、调节件、凹槽,使水泥不易从平台与外模板接触面之间的接触面流出,本模具制造出的产品质量较高;By arranging rotating parts, adjusting parts and grooves, it is difficult for cement to flow out from the contact surface between the platform and the contact surface of the outer formwork, and the quality of the products manufactured by this mold is high;
通过设置聚四氟乙烯层,使本模具脱模较为方便;By setting the polytetrafluoroethylene layer, the mold is more convenient to demould;
通过设置紧压件、放置槽,使内模板的拆装较为方便,方便脱模。By arranging pressing pieces and placing grooves, the disassembly and assembly of the inner formwork is more convenient, and the demoulding is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为实施例的一种预制飘窗模具立体结构图;1 is a three-dimensional structural view of a prefabricated bay window mold according to an embodiment;
图2为实施例的爆炸图;2 is an exploded view of an embodiment;
图3为实施例的调节件、调节杆、转动件的连接示意图;Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of the adjusting member, the adjusting rod and the rotating member of the embodiment;
图4为实施例的紧压件的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pressing member of the embodiment.
图中,1、模台;11、铰接槽;12、转动件;13、调节杆;14、调节件;2、外模板;21、凹槽;22、嵌入槽;23、限位槽;24、放置槽;25、橡胶垫;26、紧压件;27、滑动槽;28、滑块;29、驱动杆;3、内模板;4、浇筑腔。In the figure, 1, die table; 11, hinge groove; 12, rotating part; 13, adjusting rod; 14, adjusting part; 2, outer template; 21, groove; 22, embedded groove; 23, limit groove; 24 25, rubber pad; 26, pressing part; 27, sliding groove; 28, sliding block; 29, driving rod; 3, inner formwork; 4, pouring cavity.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参照图1和图2,为本实用新型公开的一种预制飘窗模具,包括模台1、多个外模板2、内模板3,模台1呈长方形,多个外模板2、内模板3组合形成用于成型预制飘窗的浇筑腔4,外模板2呈条形,外模板2位于模台1的边缘,外模板2沿模台1的宽度方向与长度方向均平行设有两条,四个外模板2相抵接形成长方形的外模框,内模板3安装于外模框上。1 and 2, it is a prefabricated bay window mold disclosed by the present utility model, comprising a mold table 1, a plurality of
浇筑腔4的腔壁设有聚四氟乙烯层,聚四氟乙烯层由聚四氟乙烯涂料涂覆而成,聚四氟乙烯涂料的防粘性较好,水泥不易粘附在浇筑腔4的腔壁上,便于本预制飘窗模具的脱模。The cavity wall of the
模台1的周向侧壁设有铰接槽11,铰接槽11沿模台1的周向间隔设有多个,铰接槽11的长度方向沿竖直方向,铰接槽11沿竖直方向贯通模台1的上表面,每个外模板2的侧壁均设有凹槽21、嵌入槽22,凹槽21的下槽壁呈水平状,嵌入槽22的下端沿竖直方向贯通至外模板2的底壁,嵌入槽22的上端与凹槽21连通,嵌入槽22的下端用于与铰接槽11的上端正对,凹槽21的下表面设有限位槽23,嵌入槽22与限位槽23的槽底连通,限位槽23的周向槽壁用于与调节件14的周向槽壁相抵。The circumferential side wall of the die table 1 is provided with
参照图2和图3,铰接槽11的槽壁铰接有转动件12,转动件12的铰接轴的轴向沿铰接槽11的宽度方向,转动件12可转动进入嵌入槽22,转动件12背离模台1的端部固设有调节杆13,转动件12与调节杆13的长度之和大于铰接槽11与嵌入槽22的长度之和,调节杆13为螺纹杆,调节杆13与转动件12的长度方向相同,调节杆13背离转动件12的端部螺纹连接有用于将外模板2紧压在模台1上的调节件14,调节呈圆柱状,调节件14朝向紧压件26的侧壁用于与凹槽21的下侧壁相紧压,调节件14的周向侧壁设有防滑条纹,防滑条纹沿调节件14的周向均为设有多条,当四个外模板2安装完毕后,此时嵌入槽22的下端与铰接槽11的上端正对,人员可转动转动件12使之进入嵌入槽22中,此时调节件14位于凹槽21中,人员可通过转动调节件14,使调节件14的下端与凹槽21的下槽壁相抵紧,将外模板2的底壁与模台1的底壁相压紧,使水泥不易通过外模板2与模台1之间的间隙漏出,使制造的预制飘窗质量较高。限位槽23的设置,调节件14可嵌入限位槽23中,调节件14的侧壁与限位槽23的槽壁相抵,调节件14可将外模板2限位使之在浇筑的过程中不易受外力而移动。2 and 3 , the groove wall of the
外模框的顶面设有供内模板3放置的放置槽24,放置槽24的内模板3的周向侧壁用于与放置槽24的槽壁相贴,放置槽24为环槽,放置槽24的周向沿外模框的周向设置,放置槽24沿自身宽度方向贯通至浇筑腔4。放置槽24的设置使内模板3的安装更加稳定。放置槽24的底壁设有用于将外模框与内模板3之间的间隙密闭的橡胶垫25,橡胶垫25的设置可防止水泥从外模框与内模板3之间的间隙泄漏,使产品质量较高。The top surface of the outer mold frame is provided with a
参照图2和图4,外模框的顶面设有用于紧压内模板3的紧压件26,紧压件26呈C形,紧压件26的端部与外模框的顶面固定连接,紧压件26设有滑动槽27、与滑动槽27的内壁滑动连接的滑块28、用于驱动滑块28滑动的驱动杆29。2 and 4, the top surface of the outer mold frame is provided with a pressing
滑动槽27位于紧压件26背离外模框的端部,滑动槽27的槽口朝下,滑块28的滑动方向沿竖直方向,滑块28的端可滑动凸出滑动槽27的槽口,滑块28的下端用于与内模板3的顶面相压,驱动杆29为螺纹杆,驱动杆29的轴向沿竖直方向,驱动杆29与紧压件26转动连接且无法沿自身轴向移动,驱动杆29的下端贯通至滑动槽27内并与滑块28螺纹连接,紧压件26的端部固设有紧压把手。紧压件26的设置,人员可通过转动驱动杆29,使滑块28向下滑动,使滑块28的底部与内模板3相抵,就将内模板3分别与外模框、模台1紧压,使内模板3能够更加稳定地固定在外模框上,同时防止水泥从内模板3与模台1或外模框的间隙中漏出而影响预制飘窗的质量,同时方便人员对内模板3的拆装。紧压件26设有多个,多个紧压件26沿外模框的周向间隔设有多个。多个紧压件26的设置使内模板3与外模框的固定连接更加稳定,使内模板3与模台1紧压效果更佳。The sliding
通过设置转动件12、调节件14、凹槽21,使水泥不易从平台与外模板2接触面之间的接触面流出,本模具制造出的产品质量较高。通过设置聚四氟乙烯层,使本模具脱模较为方便。通过设置紧压件26、放置槽24,使内模板3的拆装较为方便,方便脱模。By arranging the
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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CN202020068919.5U CN211640370U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Prefabricated window mould that wafts |
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CN202020068919.5U CN211640370U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Prefabricated window mould that wafts |
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