CN211592719U - Connection structure between front windshield and front wall louver board - Google Patents
Connection structure between front windshield and front wall louver board Download PDFInfo
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- CN211592719U CN211592719U CN201922335953.4U CN201922335953U CN211592719U CN 211592719 U CN211592719 U CN 211592719U CN 201922335953 U CN201922335953 U CN 201922335953U CN 211592719 U CN211592719 U CN 211592719U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构。The utility model relates to a connection structure between a front windshield and a front wall louver.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,在汽车引擎盖与前挡风玻璃之间设置有前围百叶板的结构已被广泛采用。通常,在前围百叶板与前挡风玻璃之间,具有使前围百叶板的后端部与前挡风玻璃的前端部相连接的连接结构。In the prior art, a structure in which a cowl louver is arranged between an automobile hood and a front windshield has been widely adopted. Usually, between the cowl louver and the front windshield, there is a connection structure for connecting the rear end portion of the cowl louver and the front end portion of the front windshield.
上述前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构包括前围百叶板的后端部、设置在前围百叶板的后端部上的密封体、以及配置在密封体下方的前挡风玻璃的前端部。密封体具有组装在前围百叶板的后端部的装配部、以及从装配部向汽车后方延伸的鳍形状的密封片。密封片与前挡风玻璃的前端部的表面相抵接。The connection structure between the above-mentioned front windshield and the dash louver includes a rear end of the dash louver, a sealing body disposed on the rear end of the dash louver, and a front windshield disposed below the sealing body The front end of the glass. The sealing body has a fitting portion assembled to the rear end portion of the cowl louver, and a fin-shaped sealing sheet extending from the fitting portion toward the rear of the vehicle. The sealing sheet is in contact with the surface of the front end portion of the front windshield.
装配部被构成为,截面为U字形,能夹住前围百叶板的后端部。具体而言,装配部具有顶壁部、底壁部、以及连接顶壁部和底壁部的连接部。在装配部的顶壁部下侧形成有向下方突出的凸部。在前围百叶板的后端部的顶面形成有能与装配部的凸部相嵌合的凹部。The fitting portion is configured to have a U-shaped cross section and to sandwich the rear end portion of the cowl louver. Specifically, the fitting portion has a top wall portion, a bottom wall portion, and a connecting portion connecting the top wall portion and the bottom wall portion. A convex portion protruding downward is formed on the lower side of the top wall portion of the fitting portion. On the top surface of the rear end portion of the cowl louver, a concave portion which can be fitted with the convex portion of the fitting portion is formed.
当用户向下方按压前围百叶板而使前围百叶板相对于前挡风玻璃向下方移动,使得密封体的装配部的连接壁受到载荷作用时,装配部的U字形的开口端会变形而张开,从而有可能导致密封体从前围百叶板的后端部脱落。When the user presses the cowl louver downward to move the cowl louver downward relative to the front windshield, so that the connecting wall of the assembling part of the sealing body is subjected to a load, the U-shaped opening end of the assembling part will be deformed and There is a possibility that the sealing body may come off from the rear end portion of the cowl louver due to the expansion.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述情况,本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种能够防止密封体从前围百叶板的后端部脱落的前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构。In view of the above situation, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a connection structure between the front windshield and the cowl louver which can prevent the sealing body from falling off from the rear end of the cowl louver.
作为解决上述技术问题的技术方案,本实用新型提供一种前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构,该前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构包括,前围百叶板的后端部、设置在前围百叶板的后端部上的密封体、及配置在密封体下方的前挡风玻璃的前端部,密封体具有组装在前围百叶板的后端部的装配部、和从装配部延伸出来的密封片,密封片与前挡风玻璃的前端部的表面相抵接,其特征在于:前围百叶板的后端部包括形成有第1凹部的顶面、和形成有第2凹部的底面;密封体的装配部包括形成有与第1凹部相嵌合的第1凸部的顶壁部、形成有与第2凹部相嵌合的第2凸部的底壁部、以及连接顶壁部和底壁部的连接部。As a technical solution to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a connection structure between a front windshield and a front wall louver. The connection structure between the front windshield and the front wall louver includes a front wall louver. A rear end portion of the panel, a sealing body provided on the rear end portion of the cowl louver, and a front end portion of the windshield disposed below the sealing body, the sealing body having a rear end portion assembled to the cowl louver. A fitting portion, and a sealing sheet extending from the fitting portion, the sealing sheet being in contact with the surface of the front end portion of the front windshield, characterized in that the rear end portion of the cowl louver includes a top surface formed with a first recess, and the bottom surface formed with the second concave portion; the fitting portion of the sealing body includes a top wall portion formed with a first convex portion fitted with the first concave portion, and a bottom formed with a second convex portion fitted with the second concave portion A wall portion, and a connecting portion connecting the top wall portion and the bottom wall portion.
本实用新型的上述前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构的优点在于,当用户向下方按压前围百叶板而使前围百叶板相对于前挡风玻璃向下方移动,使得密封体的装配部的连接部受到载荷作用时,密封体的第2凸部会与前围百叶板的第2凹部卡紧,从而能够防止密封体从前围百叶板的后端部脱落。The advantage of the connection structure between the front windshield and the front wall louver of the present invention is that when the user presses the front wall louver downward, the front wall louver moves downward relative to the front windshield, so that the sealing When a load is applied to the connecting portion of the body fitting portion, the second convex portion of the sealing body is engaged with the second concave portion of the cowl louver, thereby preventing the sealing body from falling off the rear end portion of the cowl louver.
另外,本实用新型的上述前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构中,较佳为,第2凹部比第1凹部更靠近汽车后侧。In addition, in the connection structure between the front windshield and the cowl louver of the present invention, preferably, the second recess is closer to the rear side of the vehicle than the first recess.
另外,本实用新型的上述前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构中,较佳为,第2凹部和第2凸部具有圆弧形截面。In addition, in the connection structure between the front windshield and the cowl louver of the present invention, preferably, the second recess and the second protrusion have arc-shaped cross-sections.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是表示采用了本实用新型的一种实施方式的前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构的汽车的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an automobile to which a connection structure between a windshield and a cowl louver according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
图2是沿图1中的A-A线截面的截面图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1 .
图3是表示本实施方式的前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构的截面图。3 is a cross-sectional view showing a connection structure between the windshield and the cowl louver according to the present embodiment.
图4是用于说明本实施方式的前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构中的前围百叶板被用户向下方按压时的状况的截面图。4 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a state in which the cowl louver is pressed downward by the user in the connection structure between the windshield and the cowl louver according to the present embodiment.
图5是本实施方式的第1变形例中的第2凸部和第2凹部的截面图。5 is a cross-sectional view of a second convex portion and a second concave portion in the first modification of the present embodiment.
图6是本实施方式的第2变形例中的第2凸部和第2凹部的截面图。6 is a cross-sectional view of a second convex portion and a second concave portion in a second modification of the present embodiment.
图7是本实施方式的第3变形例中的第2凸部和第2凹部的截面图。7 is a cross-sectional view of a second convex portion and a second concave portion in a third modification of the present embodiment.
图8是本实施方式的第4变形例中的第2凸部和第2凹部的截面图。8 is a cross-sectional view of a second convex portion and a second concave portion in a fourth modification of the present embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,参照附图对本实用新型的一种实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
首先,参照图1~图3,对具备本实用新型的实施方式的前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构50的汽车100进行说明。以下说明中,将“前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构”简称为“连接结构”。First, with reference to FIGS. 1-3 , the
如图1及图2所示,汽车100具备引擎盖1、挡风玻璃2、前围上盖板3、以及前围百叶板4等。引擎盖1被设置在发动机舱(图示省略)的上方,且可开闭。挡风玻璃2为前挡风玻璃,被配置为比引擎盖1更靠近汽车后侧(Y2方向侧)。前围上盖板3和前围百叶板4被配置在引擎盖1与挡风玻璃2之间,并沿车宽方向延伸。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the
如图2所示,前围上盖板3被构成为,截面为U字形,开口端朝向上方。在前围上盖板3的靠近汽车前侧(Y1方向侧)的端部形成有法兰部31。该法兰部31与前围百叶板4的靠近前端部的部位相接合。在前围上盖板3的靠近汽车后侧(Y2方向侧)的端部设置有玻璃支撑部32。该玻璃支撑部32被构成为支撑着挡风玻璃2的前端部(靠近汽车前侧的端部)21。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
前围百叶板4例如由树脂材料制成,被配置在前围上盖板3的上方。在前围百叶板4的前端部(靠近汽车前侧的端部),形成有法兰部41。在该法兰部41上设置有密封材料5,该密封材料5与引擎盖1相接触。从而,通过该密封材料5,引擎盖1与前围百叶板4之间被密封。并且,在前围百叶板4的靠近后端部(靠近汽车后侧的端部)42的部位设置有钩状部43。后端部42和钩状部43构成沿车宽方向延伸的槽部44(参照图3)。The
在前围百叶板4与挡风玻璃2之间,具有将该前围百叶板4的后端部42与挡风玻璃2的前端部21相连接的连接结构50,即,前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构50。Between the
如图3所示,该连接结构50包括前围百叶板4的后端部42、设置在前围百叶板4的后端部42上的密封体6、前围百叶板4的钩状部43、及配置在密封体6下方的挡风玻璃2的前端部21。后端部42及钩状部43构成槽部44,挡风玻璃2的前端部21嵌合在该槽部44内。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
前围百叶板4的后端部42具有顶面42a、底面42b、和后端面42c。在顶面42a上,形成有沿车宽方向延伸的第1凹部421,该第1凹部421具有圆弧形截面。在底面42b上,形成有沿车宽方向延伸的第2凹部422,该第2凹部422具有圆弧形截面。另外,第2凹部422比第1凹部421更靠近汽车后侧(Y2方向侧)。即,相对于第1凹部421,第2凹部422更靠近后端面42c侧。后端面42c被构成为曲面形。The
沿车宽方向延伸的密封体6由弹性树脂等弹性材料构成。该密封体6包括组装在前围百叶板4的后端部42上的装配部61、和从该装配部61朝着汽车后侧延伸的密封片62。The sealing
密封片62呈鳍形状,从装配部61倾斜地延伸到挡风玻璃2的表面。密封片62的前端部(靠近汽车后侧的端部)与挡风玻璃2的前端部21的表面相抵接。因此,通过该密封体6,挡风玻璃2与前围百叶板4之间被密封。The
装配部61被构成为,截面为近似U字形,能夹住前围百叶板4的后端部42。具体而言,装配部61具有顶壁部61a、底壁部61b、和连接部61c。The
顶壁部61a被配置在前围百叶板4的后端部42的顶面42a上方,并且,在顶壁部61a的靠汽车前侧的端部的下方形成有向下方突出的第1凸部611。该第1凸部611被构成为能与前围百叶板4的后端部42的第1凹部421相嵌合的形状。另外,该第1凸部611沿车宽方向延伸,具有圆弧形截面。The
底壁部61b被配置在前围百叶板4的后端部42的底面42b下方,其上侧形成有向上方突出的第2凸部612。第2凸部612被构成为能与前围百叶板4的后端部42的第2凹部422相嵌合的形状。该第2凸部612沿车宽方向延伸,具有圆弧形截面。另外,第2凸部612位于底壁部61b的靠近连接部61c的部位。因此,第2凸部612比第1凸部611更靠近汽车后侧。The
连接部61c将顶壁部61a与底壁部61b连结为一体,相对于前围百叶板4的后端部42的后端面42c,该连接部61c更靠近汽车后侧。连接部61c与前围百叶板4的后端面42c形状相对应,其截面为圆弧形。The connecting
通过使第1凸部611与第1凹部421相嵌合、第2凸部612与第2凹部422相嵌合,密封体6被组装在前围百叶板4的后端部42上。在此,密封体6与前围百叶板4的后端部42之间未采用热熔粘结。The sealing
<前围百叶板被按压时的动作><Operation when the cowl louver is pressed>
下面,参照图3和图4,对本实施方式的前挡风玻璃与前围百叶板之间的连接结构50在前围百叶板4被用户向下方按压时的状况进行说明。3 and 4 , the
当前围百叶板4被用户向下方按压时,如图3所示那样,前围百叶板4会相对于挡风玻璃2向汽车前下方(D方向)移动。然后,如图4所示那样,前围百叶板4的后端部42与挡风玻璃2的前端部21之间相重叠的部分变少,但是,当来自挡风玻璃2的载荷(反作用力)作用在密封体6的装配部61的连接部61c上时,密封体6的第2凸部612会与前围百叶板4的第2凹部422卡紧,从而,装配部61的开口端不会变形而张开。When the
<有益效果><Benefits>
本实施方式中,如上所述那样,由于在前围百叶板4的底面42b形成有第2凹部422的同时,在密封体6的底壁部61b形成有与第2凹部422相嵌合的第2凸部612,所以,当前围百叶板4被用户向下方按压而使挡风玻璃2相对于前围百叶板4向斜下方(D方向)移动,使得密封体6的装配部61的连接部61c受到载荷作用时,密封体6的第2凸部612会与前围百叶板4的第2凹部422卡紧,因此能够防止密封体6从前围百叶板4的后端部42脱落。并且,通过在前围百叶板4上组装密封体6,与使密封体与前围百叶板热熔接的结构相比,能够降低成本,并能提高防水性能。In the present embodiment, as described above, the
另外,本实施方式中,通过将第2凸部612和第2凹部422构成为圆弧形的截面,在第2凸部612和第2凹部422的位置发生错位的情况下,也能够使第2凸部612和第2凹部422恰当地抵接(接合)。In addition, in the present embodiment, by configuring the second
另外,本实施方式中,通过将前围百叶板4的后端面42c构成为曲面形状,能够容易地将密封体6的装配部61插入前围百叶板4的后端部42内,因此,即使在底壁部61b上形成有第2凸部612,也能容易地将密封体6组装在前围百叶板4上。In addition, in the present embodiment, by configuring the
<其它的实施方式><Other Embodiments>
另外,上述实施方式只是对本实用新型的各方面的示例,不构成限定性解释的依据。因此,本实用新型的技术范围不是仅由上述实施方式的记载来解释,而需根据本实用新型的权利要求书的记载来界定。并且,本实用新型的技术范围包括与本实用新型的权利要求书的记载范围等同的所有变更。In addition, the above-described embodiments are merely examples of various aspects of the present invention, and do not constitute a basis for limited interpretation. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be interpreted only by the description of the above-mentioned embodiments, but should be defined according to the description of the claims of the present invention. In addition, the technical scope of the present invention includes all modifications equivalent to the description scope of the claims of the present invention.
例如,在上述实施方式中,示出了第2凹部422比第1凹部421更靠近汽车后侧的例子,但本实用新型不局限于此,既可将第1凹部和第2凹部配置在汽车前后方向上的同一位置,也可将第2凹部配置为比第1凹部更靠近汽车前侧。For example, in the above-described embodiment, the second
另外,上述实施方式中,示出了第2凸部612和第2凹部422的截面为圆弧形的例子,但本实用新型不局限于此。例如,可采用图5所示的第1变形例的结构,即,第2凸部201的截面形状为等边梯形,第2凹部202的截面形状与第2凸部201的截面形状相对应。即,第2凸部201和第2凹部202的两个侧面(靠近汽车前侧的面和靠近汽车后侧的面)被构成为斜面。In addition, in the said embodiment, the example in which the cross section of the 2nd
另外,也可以采用图6所示的第2变形例的结构。即,第2凸部211和第2凹部212被构成为,靠近汽车前侧的面为斜面,靠近汽车后侧的面为曲面。Moreover, the structure of the 2nd modification shown in FIG. 6 may be employ|adopted. That is, the 2nd
另外,也可以采用图7所示的第3变形例的结构。即,第2凸部221和第2凹部222被构成为,靠近汽车前侧的面为曲面,靠近汽车后侧的面为斜面。Moreover, the structure of the 3rd modification shown in FIG. 7 may be employ|adopted. That is, the 2nd
另外,也可以采用图8所示的第4变形例的结构。即,第2凸部231和第2凹部232被构成为,靠近汽车前侧的面和靠近汽车后侧的面均为曲面。In addition, the configuration of the fourth modification shown in FIG. 8 may be adopted. That is, the 2nd
另外,上述实施方式中,示出了第1凸部611和第1凹部421的截面为圆弧形的例子,但与上述第2凸部和第2凹部一样,第1凸部611和第1凹部421的截面形状不受限定。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the example in which the cross-section of the first
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CN201922335953.4U CN211592719U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Connection structure between front windshield and front wall louver board |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201922335953.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211592719U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Connection structure between front windshield and front wall louver board |
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CN (1) | CN211592719U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-23 CN CN201922335953.4U patent/CN211592719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200929 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |