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CN211531930U - Anti-skid branch pruning machine - Google Patents

Anti-skid branch pruning machine Download PDF

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CN211531930U
CN211531930U CN201922425509.1U CN201922425509U CN211531930U CN 211531930 U CN211531930 U CN 211531930U CN 201922425509 U CN201922425509 U CN 201922425509U CN 211531930 U CN211531930 U CN 211531930U
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fixedly connected
blade
rod
skid
arc
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宋晨晨
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Hubei Fuye Supply Chain Co.,Ltd.
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Zhangqiu Lvchuang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种防滑枝剪枝机,包括铰接座,所述铰接座的内部通过轴铰接有连接杆,所述连接杆的前端头固定连接有刀片,所述刀片的外侧表面后端通过铰接轴铰接有辅助杆,所述辅助杆的前端表面固定连接有弧形夹板,所述弧形夹板位于刀片的外表面同一侧面,所述弧形夹板的内侧表面固定粘连有防滑橡胶垫,所述刀片的外表面固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的外表面固定连接有缓冲弹簧,所述缓冲弹簧的另一端固定连接于辅助杆的外表面两侧,通过铰接座铰接两个连接杆,进而在刀片外侧连接辅助杆和弧形夹板,结合缓冲弹簧进行压紧,能够辅助夹紧在枝条两侧,避免滑脱,这样能够大大提高使用的便利性和稳定性,保证安全高效性。

Figure 201922425509

The utility model discloses an anti-skid branch pruning machine, which comprises a hinge seat, a connecting rod is hinged on the inside of the hinge seat through a shaft, the front end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a blade, and the rear end of the outer surface of the blade is connected An auxiliary rod is hinged through the hinge shaft, the front end surface of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped splint, the arc-shaped splint is located on the same side of the outer surface of the blade, and the inner surface of the arc-shaped splint is fixedly adhered with a non-slip rubber pad, The outer surface of the blade is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the auxiliary rod, and the two connections are hinged through a hinge seat The rod is then connected to the auxiliary rod and the arc-shaped splint on the outside of the blade, and combined with the buffer spring for compression, it can be clamped on both sides of the branch to avoid slipping, which can greatly improve the convenience and stability of use and ensure safety and efficiency.

Figure 201922425509

Description

一种防滑枝剪枝机A kind of anti-skid branch pruning machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及剪枝机领域,更具体地说,涉及一种防滑枝剪枝机。The utility model relates to the field of pruning machines, in particular to an anti-skid pruning machine.

背景技术Background technique

在苗木护理过程中,需要进行剪枝处理,以保证枝干的生长发育,这样就需要使用到剪枝机。In the process of seedling care, it is necessary to carry out pruning treatment to ensure the growth and development of branches, so it is necessary to use a pruning machine.

但是现有的剪枝机多是简单的剪刀结构,使用时将两个刀片卡在枝条两侧进行剪断,但是由于枝条直径大硬度高,容易造成两个刀片错位而滑脱,不仅不利于稳定修剪,还容易碰伤手部位置,安全性较差。However, most of the existing pruning machines have simple scissors structure. When in use, two blades are stuck on both sides of the branch to cut. However, due to the large diameter and high hardness of the branch, it is easy to cause the two blades to dislocate and slip, which is not only unfavorable for stable pruning , It is also easy to bruise the hand position, and the safety is poor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种防滑枝剪枝机,通过铰接座铰接两个连接杆,进而在刀片外侧连接辅助杆和弧形夹板,结合缓冲弹簧进行压紧,能够辅助夹紧在枝条两侧,避免滑脱,提高剪枝的安全稳定性,同时通过连接杆上的多个固定孔来安装加长杆,利于调节长度,比较省力,这样能够大大提高使用的便利性和稳定性,保证安全高效性。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-skid branch pruning machine, which hinges two connecting rods through a hinge seat, and then connects an auxiliary rod and an arc-shaped splint on the outside of the blade, and combines a buffer spring to press Tight, can assist clamping on both sides of the branch, avoid slippage, improve the safety and stability of pruning, and at the same time install the extension rod through multiple fixing holes on the connecting rod, which is conducive to adjusting the length and saves effort, which can greatly improve the use of Convenience and stability ensure safety and efficiency.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

一种防滑枝剪枝机,包括铰接座,所述铰接座的内部通过轴铰接有连接杆,所述连接杆的前端头固定连接有刀片,所述刀片的外侧表面后端通过铰接轴铰接有辅助杆,所述辅助杆的前端表面固定连接有弧形夹板,所述弧形夹板位于刀片的外表面同一侧面,所述弧形夹板的内侧表面固定粘连有防滑橡胶垫,所述刀片的外表面固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的外表面固定连接有缓冲弹簧,所述缓冲弹簧的另一端固定连接于辅助杆的外表面两侧。An anti-skid branch pruning machine includes a hinge seat, a connecting rod is hinged on the inside of the hinge seat through a shaft, a blade is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod, and the rear end of the outer surface of the blade is hinged through the hinge shaft. Auxiliary rod, the front end surface of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped splint, the arc-shaped splint is located on the same side of the outer surface of the blade, the inner surface of the arc-shaped splint is fixedly adhered with a non-slip rubber pad, and the outer surface of the blade is A connection block is fixedly connected to the surface, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connection block, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the auxiliary rod.

进一步的,所述连接杆的外表面固定连接有加长杆,所述加长杆的另一端固定连接有手柄,通过加长杆连接手柄,可以增加力臂长度,方便修剪操作,比较省力。Further, an extension rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, and a handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension rod. By connecting the handle with the extension rod, the length of the force arm can be increased, which is convenient for trimming operation and relatively labor-saving.

进一步的,所述连接杆的外表面一侧设有长条凹槽,所述长条凹槽的内部等间距设有固定孔,通过在长条凹槽内部设置固定孔,可以避免螺钉突出到外部而干涉,方便安装使用。Further, one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod is provided with long grooves, and the inside of the long grooves is provided with fixed holes at equal intervals. External and interference, easy to install and use.

进一步的,所述固定孔的内侧表面固定安装有连接螺钉,所述连接螺钉的外表面通过沉孔固定连接于加长杆的外表面,通过安装螺钉连接加长杆,利于组合安装,方便使用。Further, a connecting screw is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixing hole, the outer surface of the connecting screw is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rod through the counterbore, and the extension rod is connected by the installation screw, which is convenient for combined installation and convenient use.

进一步的,所述连接杆和加长杆均为方条结构,且厚度为三毫米至四毫米。Further, both the connecting rod and the extension rod are of square bar structure, and have a thickness of three to four millimeters.

相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are:

(1)本方案通过铰接座铰接两个连接杆,进而在刀片外侧连接辅助杆和弧形夹板,结合缓冲弹簧进行压紧,能够辅助夹紧在枝条两侧,避免滑脱,提高剪枝的安全稳定性。(1) In this scheme, the two connecting rods are hinged through the hinge seat, and then the auxiliary rod and the arc-shaped splint are connected to the outside of the blade. Combined with the buffer spring for compression, it can be clamped on both sides of the branch to avoid slippage and improve the safety of pruning. stability.

(2)通过加长杆连接手柄,可以增加力臂长度,方便修剪操作,比较省力。(2) The length of the lever arm can be increased by connecting the handle with an extension rod, which is convenient for trimming operation and saves effort.

(3)通过在长条凹槽内部设置固定孔,可以避免螺钉突出到外部而干涉,方便安装使用。(3) By arranging fixing holes inside the elongated grooves, it is possible to avoid interference of the screws protruding to the outside, which is convenient for installation and use.

(4)通过安装螺钉连接加长杆,利于组合安装,方便使用。(4) The extension rod is connected by the installation screw, which is convenient for combined installation and convenient use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的加长杆连接的截面示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extension rod connection of the present invention.

图中标号说明:Description of the labels in the figure:

1铰接座、11连接杆、12刀片、13铰接轴、14辅助杆、15弧形夹板、16防滑橡胶垫、17连接块、18缓冲弹簧、2加长杆、21手柄、22长条凹槽、23固定孔、24连接螺钉、25沉孔。1 hinge seat, 11 connecting rod, 12 blade, 13 hinge shaft, 14 auxiliary rod, 15 arc splint, 16 non-slip rubber pad, 17 connecting block, 18 buffer spring, 2 extension rod, 21 handle, 22 long groove, 23 fixing holes, 24 connecting screws, 25 countersunk holes.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-2,一种防滑枝剪枝机,包括铰接座1,请参阅图1,铰接座1的内部通过轴铰接有连接杆11,连接杆11的前端头固定连接有刀片12,可以对枝条进行剪断,方便修剪,刀片12的外侧表面后端通过铰接轴13铰接有辅助杆14,辅助杆14的前端表面固定连接有弧形夹板15,弧形夹板15位于刀片12的外表面同一侧面,这样两个弧形夹板15都位于同一侧,方便组合夹紧,同时不会干涉两个刀片12契合操作,方便稳定,弧形夹板15的内侧表面固定粘连有防滑橡胶垫16,使用时,可以通过防滑橡胶垫16夹紧到枝条上,而且由于枝条生长叶片的位置都会有凸起,这样可以辅助卡接定位,避免松脱,提高修剪的安全稳定型,刀片12的外表面固定连接有连接块17,连接块17的外表面固定连接有缓冲弹簧18,缓冲弹簧18的另一端固定连接于辅助杆14的外表面两侧。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, an anti-skid branch pruning machine, including a hinge seat 1, please refer to Fig. 1, the interior of the hinge seat 1 is hinged with a connecting rod 11 through a shaft, and the front end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a blade 12, The branches can be cut to facilitate pruning. The rear end of the outer surface of the blade 12 is hinged with an auxiliary rod 14 through the hinge shaft 13, and the front surface of the auxiliary rod 14 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped splint 15. The arc-shaped splint 15 is located on the outer surface of the blade 12. The same side, so that the two arc-shaped splints 15 are located on the same side, which is convenient for combination and clamping, and will not interfere with the fitting operation of the two blades 12, which is convenient and stable. When pruning, the anti-skid rubber pad 16 can be clamped to the branch, and because the position of the branch grows, the blade will have a bulge, which can assist the clamping and positioning, avoid loosening, and improve the safety and stability of pruning. The outer surface of the blade 12 is fixed A connection block 17 is connected, the outer surface of the connection block 17 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 18 , and the other end of the buffer spring 18 is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the auxiliary rod 14 .

请参阅图2,连接杆11的外表面固定连接有加长杆2,加长杆2的另一端固定连接有手柄21,连接杆11的外表面一侧设有长条凹槽22,长条凹槽22的内部等间距设有固定孔23,固定孔23的内侧表面固定安装有连接螺钉24,连接螺钉24的外表面通过沉孔25固定连接于加长杆2的外表面,可以将沉孔25对应到不同位置的固定孔23,然后时候用连接螺钉24连接固定,可以调节连接长度,利于使用,而且连接螺钉24不会突出到连接杆11的表面,避免干涉转动角度,方便使用。Please refer to FIG. 2 , an extension rod 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 11 , a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension rod 2 , and a long groove 22 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod 11 . The interior of 22 is provided with fixing holes 23 at equal intervals. The inner surface of the fixing holes 23 is fixedly installed with connecting screws 24. The outer surface of the connecting screws 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rod 2 through the countersunk holes 25. The countersunk holes 25 can be corresponding to To the fixing holes 23 at different positions, and then use the connecting screws 24 to connect and fix, the connecting length can be adjusted, which is convenient for use, and the connecting screws 24 will not protrude from the surface of the connecting rod 11 to avoid interference with the rotation angle, which is convenient for use.

修剪时,通过两个手柄21带着连接杆11转动角度,可以撑开两个刀片12,进而可以卡在枝条两侧,然后合拢手柄21,可以合拢两个刀片12,这时两侧的弧形夹板15会先一步接触到枝条,进而通过防滑橡胶垫16压紧到枝条两侧,进而辅助夹紧固定,避免松脱和错位,而随着手柄21继续转动,两个刀片12合拢,可以通过压缩缓冲弹簧18继续转动,不会干涉,这样能够进一步夹紧定位,方便直接剪断,提高安全稳定性,利于使用。When pruning, by rotating the two handles 21 with the connecting rod 11 at an angle, the two blades 12 can be opened, and then they can be stuck on both sides of the branch, and then the handle 21 can be closed, and the two blades 12 can be closed. The shaped splint 15 will contact the branch first, and then press it to both sides of the branch through the anti-skid rubber pad 16, thereby assisting the clamping and fixing to avoid loosening and dislocation, and as the handle 21 continues to rotate, the two blades 12 are closed. Continue to rotate by compressing the buffer spring 18 without interference, which can further clamp and position, facilitate direct cutting, improve safety and stability, and facilitate use.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式;但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its improvement concept, equivalently replaces or changes, should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种防滑枝剪枝机,包括铰接座(1),其特征在于:所述铰接座(1)的内部通过轴铰接有连接杆(11),所述连接杆(11)的前端头固定连接有刀片(12),所述刀片(12)的外侧表面后端通过铰接轴(13)铰接有辅助杆(14),所述辅助杆(14)的前端表面固定连接有弧形夹板(15),所述弧形夹板(15)位于刀片(12)的外表面同一侧面,所述弧形夹板(15)的内侧表面固定粘连有防滑橡胶垫(16),所述刀片(12)的外表面固定连接有连接块(17),所述连接块(17)的外表面固定连接有缓冲弹簧(18),所述缓冲弹簧(18)的另一端固定连接于辅助杆(14)的外表面两侧。1. An anti-skid branch pruning machine, comprising a hinged seat (1), characterized in that: the interior of the hinged seat (1) is hinged with a connecting rod (11) through a shaft, and the front end of the connecting rod (11) A blade (12) is fixedly connected, the rear end of the outer surface of the blade (12) is hinged with an auxiliary rod (14) through a hinge shaft (13), and the front end surface of the auxiliary rod (14) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped splint ( 15), the arc-shaped splint (15) is located on the same side of the outer surface of the blade (12), the inner surface of the arc-shaped splint (15) is fixedly adhered with a non-slip rubber pad (16), and the blade (12) is A connection block (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface, a buffer spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connection block (17), and the other end of the buffer spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary rod (14). both sides of the surface. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防滑枝剪枝机,其特征在于:所述连接杆(11)的外表面固定连接有加长杆(2),所述加长杆(2)的另一端固定连接有手柄(21)。2 . The anti-skid pruning machine according to claim 1 , wherein an extension rod ( 2 ) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod ( 11 ), and the other end of the extension rod ( 2 ) is fixedly connected. 3 . A handle (21) is fixedly connected. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防滑枝剪枝机,其特征在于:所述连接杆(11)的外表面一侧设有长条凹槽(22),所述长条凹槽(22)的内部等间距设有固定孔(23)。3. A kind of anti-skid pruning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a long groove (22), and the long groove ( 22) is provided with fixed holes (23) at equal intervals. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种防滑枝剪枝机,其特征在于:所述固定孔(23)的内侧表面固定安装有连接螺钉(24),所述连接螺钉(24)的外表面通过沉孔(25)固定连接于加长杆(2)的外表面。4. The anti-skid pruning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner surface of the fixing hole (23) is fixedly installed with a connecting screw (24), and the outer surface of the connecting screw (24) It is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rod (2) through the countersunk hole (25). 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种防滑枝剪枝机,其特征在于:所述连接杆(11)和加长杆(2)均为方条结构,且厚度为三毫米至四毫米。5 . The anti-skid pruning machine according to claim 2 , wherein the connecting rod ( 11 ) and the extension rod ( 2 ) are of square bar structure and have a thickness of three to four millimeters. 6 .
CN201922425509.1U 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Anti-skid branch pruning machine Active CN211531930U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114424714A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-03 安徽中明生态农业综合开发有限公司 Kiwi fruit is planted with branch plastic trimming means
CN117530070A (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-02-09 中国计量大学 An end effector for pruning fruit and vegetable branches and leaves and method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114424714A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-03 安徽中明生态农业综合开发有限公司 Kiwi fruit is planted with branch plastic trimming means
CN117530070A (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-02-09 中国计量大学 An end effector for pruning fruit and vegetable branches and leaves and method thereof

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