[go: up one dir, main page]

CN211474324U - Wind power blade capable of improving generated energy of wind generating set - Google Patents

Wind power blade capable of improving generated energy of wind generating set Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN211474324U
CN211474324U CN201922020135.5U CN201922020135U CN211474324U CN 211474324 U CN211474324 U CN 211474324U CN 201922020135 U CN201922020135 U CN 201922020135U CN 211474324 U CN211474324 U CN 211474324U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
flank
blade body
support
wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201922020135.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘清
高猛
陈文光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd filed Critical MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201922020135.5U priority Critical patent/CN211474324U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211474324U publication Critical patent/CN211474324U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can promote wind power generation set generated energy's wind-powered electricity generation blade, including the blade body, install the flank of inside cavity on the regional suction surface of blade root of blade body, the flank extends along blade chord length direction, nevertheless do not surpass blade root region, be connected through many vaulting poles between flank and the blade body, these many vaulting poles distribute along flank length direction, and the both ends of every vaulting pole are provided with a support that is used for increasing installation area of contact respectively, the vaulting pole is connected with blade body and flank respectively through its both ends support, bond together through the bonding glue between support and blade body or the flank, and can laminate the surface of blade body or flank completely. The utility model discloses an increase the flank on blade root region, can effectively increase the ability that the blade caught wind energy, restrain the air separation, prevent the cross-section stall, improve wind energy utilization efficiency to improve this target of unit generated energy.

Description

一种可提升风力发电机组发电量的风电叶片A wind power blade that can increase the power generation of a wind turbine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及风力发电的技术领域,尤其是指一种可提升风力发电机组发电量的风电叶片。The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power generation, in particular to a wind power blade capable of increasing the power generation of a wind power generating set.

背景技术Background technique

风力被认为是目前可获得的最清洁、最环保的能源之一,近些年来,风力发电正在世界上形成一股热潮,受到了更多的青睐。风力发电的原理,是利用风力带动风力发电机叶片旋转,再通过增速机将旋转的速度提高,带动发电机转动发电。把风的动能转变成机械动能,再把机械能转化为电力动能,这就是风力发电。Wind power is considered to be one of the cleanest and most environmentally friendly energy sources currently available, and in recent years, wind power generation is forming a boom in the world, gaining more and more favor. The principle of wind power generation is to use the wind to drive the blades of the wind turbine to rotate, and then increase the speed of rotation through the speed increaser to drive the generator to rotate and generate electricity. Converting the kinetic energy of the wind into mechanical kinetic energy, and then converting the mechanical energy into electrical kinetic energy, is wind power generation.

叶片是风力发电机组中最关键、最重要的部件之一,作为机组中的捕风装置,其设计方案的优劣直接会影响到风能的转换效率,从而影响机组年发电量,是风能利用的重要的一环。如何设计性能优异的叶片,提高机组风能利用率,进而提高发电量,一直是风力发电机组设计中的重难点。The blade is one of the most critical and important components in the wind turbine. As the wind catching device in the unit, the pros and cons of its design will directly affect the conversion efficiency of wind energy, thereby affecting the annual power generation of the unit. important part. How to design blades with excellent performance to improve the wind energy utilization rate of the unit, thereby increasing the power generation, has always been a major difficulty in the design of wind turbines.

叶片靠近叶根部分的截面攻角很大,一般超过了静态失速攻角,在塔影效应、来流湍流、风切变等影响下,部分截面会发生动态失速,同时叶片背风面易发生气流分离现象。The angle of attack of the section near the blade root is very large, generally exceeding the static stall angle of attack. Under the influence of tower shadow effect, incoming turbulence, wind shear, etc., dynamic stall will occur in part of the section, and airflow is prone to occur on the leeward side of the blade. separation phenomenon.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点与不足,提出了一种可提升风力发电机组发电量的风电叶片,通过在叶片叶根区域上增加侧翼,可有效增加叶片捕获风能的能力,抑制气流分离,防止截面失速,提高风能利用效率,从而提高机组发电量这一目标。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, and propose a wind power blade that can increase the power generation of the wind turbine. The air flow is separated, preventing the stall of the section, and improving the efficiency of wind energy utilization, thereby increasing the power generation of the unit.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型所提供的技术方案为:一种可提升风力发电机组发电量的风电叶片,包括叶片本体,在所述叶片本体的叶根区域吸力面上安装有内部空腔的侧翼,所述侧翼沿着叶片弦长方向延伸,但不超出叶片叶根区域,所述侧翼与叶片本体之间通过多根撑杆相连接,该多根撑杆沿侧翼长度方向分布,且每根撑杆的两端分别设置有一个用于增大安装接触面积的支座,所述撑杆通过其两端支座分别与叶片本体和侧翼相连接,所述支座与叶片本体或侧翼之间通过粘接胶粘结在一起,并能够完全贴合叶片本体或侧翼的表面。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the present utility model is: a wind power blade capable of increasing the power generation of a wind turbine, comprising a blade body, and a suction surface of the blade root region of the blade body is installed with an internal cavity. Side wings, the side wings extend along the chord length direction of the blade, but do not exceed the blade root area of the blade, the side wings and the blade body are connected by a plurality of struts, the plurality of struts are distributed along the length of the side wings, and each Both ends of the root support rod are respectively provided with a support for increasing the installation contact area, the support rod is respectively connected with the blade body and the side wing through the support at both ends, and the support is connected with the blade body or the side wing. They are bonded together by adhesive glue, and can completely fit the surface of the blade body or the flanks.

进一步,所述侧翼为层流翼型,相对厚度小于21%,即侧翼上、下两个翼面的最大距离与侧翼弦长的比值小于21%,以保证气流在侧翼表面不发生分离。Further, the flank is a laminar airfoil with a relative thickness of less than 21%, that is, the ratio of the maximum distance between the upper and lower airfoils of the flank to the chord length of the flank is less than 21%, so as to ensure that the airflow does not separate on the flank surface.

进一步,所述叶片本体、侧翼与支座的粘接区域的四周涂满密封胶,确保后续叶片运转过程中雨水不会进入上述粘接区域。Further, the periphery of the bonding area between the blade body, the side wings and the support is covered with sealant to ensure that rainwater will not enter the bonding area during the subsequent operation of the blade.

进一步,所述撑杆和支座的表面均进行倒圆角处理,以降低对气流的阻耗。Further, the surfaces of the strut and the support are rounded to reduce the resistance to airflow.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有如下优点与有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1、不改变叶片原有结构形式与气动外形,叶片按照原方式生产。1. The original structure and aerodynamic shape of the blade are not changed, and the blade is produced in the original way.

2、可有效提高叶片整体气动性能,提高发电量。2. It can effectively improve the overall aerodynamic performance of the blade and increase the power generation.

3、可有效抑制叶根吸力面后缘区域气流的分离。3. It can effectively inhibit the separation of airflow in the trailing edge area of the suction surface of the blade root.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实施例所述风电叶片的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the wind turbine blade according to this embodiment.

图2为本实施例所述风电叶片的局部示意图之一。FIG. 2 is one of the partial schematic diagrams of the wind power blade according to this embodiment.

图3为本实施例所述风电叶片的局部示意图之二。FIG. 3 is the second partial schematic diagram of the wind turbine blade according to this embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

参见图1至图3所示,本实施例所提供的可提升风力发电机组发电量的风电叶片,包括叶片本体1,在所述叶片本体1的叶根区域吸力面上安装有侧翼2,所述侧翼2内部空腔,宽约1m,并沿着叶片弦长方向延伸(长度可根据叶片长度而定),但不超出叶片叶根区域,截面形状选用层流翼型,相对厚度小于21%,即侧翼上、下两个翼面的最大距离与侧翼弦长的比值小于21%,以保证气流在侧翼表面不发生分离,该侧翼2可使用玻璃纤维增强塑料或其它轻质高强材料,通过在已预制的模具上手糊成型,在满足结构的基础上,保证侧翼表面的光滑性;所述侧翼2与叶片本体1之间通过多根撑杆3相连接,该多根撑杆3沿侧翼长度方向分布,撑杆3可采用轻质合金制成,撑杆高度约300mm,每根撑杆 3的两端分别设置有一个用于增大安装接触面积的支座4,所述撑杆3通过其两端支座4分别与叶片本体1和侧翼2相连接,所述支座4与叶片本体1或侧翼2 之间通过粘接胶粘结在一起,可使用加热方式使粘接效果更佳,最后在粘接区域的四周涂满密封胶,确保后续叶片运转过程中雨水不会进入上述粘接区域,此外,支座4可以完全贴合叶片本体1或侧翼2的表面,且撑杆3和支座4表面均需要进行倒圆角操作,这样可确保气流通过时,撑杆3与支座4对气流的阻耗将至最低。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the wind power blade provided by the present embodiment that can increase the power generation of the wind turbine includes a blade body 1 , and a side wing 2 is installed on the suction surface of the blade root region of the blade body 1 , so The inner cavity of the flank 2 is about 1m wide and extends along the chord length of the blade (the length can be determined according to the length of the blade), but does not exceed the blade root area of the blade. The cross-sectional shape is laminar airfoil, and the relative thickness is less than 21% , that is, the ratio of the maximum distance between the upper and lower airfoils of the flank to the chord length of the flank is less than 21% to ensure that the airflow does not separate on the surface of the flank. The flank 2 can be made of glass fiber reinforced plastic or other lightweight high-strength materials. Hand lay-up molding on the prefabricated mold, on the basis of satisfying the structure, to ensure the smoothness of the surface of the flank; the flank 2 and the blade body 1 are connected by a plurality of struts 3, the plurality of struts 3 along the flank Distributed in the length direction, the support rod 3 can be made of light alloy, the height of the support rod is about 300mm, and the two ends of each support rod 3 are respectively provided with a support 4 for increasing the installation contact area, the support rod 3 The two ends of the supports 4 are respectively connected with the blade body 1 and the side wings 2, and the support 4 and the blade body 1 or the side wings 2 are bonded together by adhesive glue, and the bonding effect can be improved by heating. It is best to apply sealant all around the bonding area to ensure that rainwater will not enter the bonding area during the subsequent operation of the blade. In addition, the support 4 can completely fit the surface of the blade body 1 or the side wings 2, and the support rod The surfaces of 3 and the support 4 need to be rounded to ensure that when the airflow passes through, the resistance of the strut 3 and the support 4 to the airflow will be minimized.

以上所述实施例只为本实用新型之较佳实施例,并非以此限制本实用新型的实施范围,故凡依本实用新型之形状、原理所作的变化,均应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any changes made according to the shape and principle of the present invention shall be covered by the protection of the present invention. within the range.

Claims (4)

1.一种可提升风力发电机组发电量的风电叶片,包括叶片本体,其特征在于:在所述叶片本体的叶根区域吸力面上安装有内部空腔的侧翼,所述侧翼沿着叶片弦长方向延伸,但不超出叶片叶根区域,所述侧翼与叶片本体之间通过多根撑杆相连接,该多根撑杆沿侧翼长度方向分布,且每根撑杆的两端分别设置有一个用于增大安装接触面积的支座,所述撑杆通过其两端支座分别与叶片本体和侧翼相连接,所述支座与叶片本体或侧翼之间通过粘接胶粘结在一起,并能够完全贴合叶片本体或侧翼的表面。1. A wind power blade capable of increasing the power generation of a wind turbine, comprising a blade body, characterized in that: a side wing of an internal cavity is installed on the suction surface of the blade root region of the blade body, and the side wing is along the blade chord It extends in the long direction, but does not exceed the blade root area of the blade. The side wings and the blade body are connected by a plurality of struts. The plurality of struts are distributed along the length of the side wings, and two ends of each strut are respectively provided with A support for increasing the installation contact area, the support rod is connected with the blade body and the side wings respectively through the supports at both ends, and the support and the blade body or the side wings are bonded together by adhesive glue , and can fully fit the surface of the blade body or flank. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可提升风力发电机组发电量的风电叶片,其特征在于:所述侧翼为层流翼型,相对厚度小于21%,即侧翼上、下两个翼面的最大距离与侧翼弦长的比值小于21%,以保证气流在侧翼表面不发生分离。2 . The wind turbine blade capable of increasing the power output of a wind turbine according to claim 1 , wherein the flank is a laminar airfoil with a relative thickness less than 21%, namely the upper and lower airfoils of the flank. 3 . The ratio of the maximum distance to the flank chord length is less than 21% to ensure that the airflow does not separate on the flank surface. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种可提升风力发电机组发电量的风电叶片,其特征在于:所述叶片本体、侧翼与支座的粘接区域的四周涂满密封胶,确保后续叶片运转过程中雨水不会进入上述粘接区域。3. A wind power blade capable of increasing the power generation of a wind turbine according to claim 1, wherein the periphery of the bonding area of the blade body, the flanks and the support is covered with sealant to ensure subsequent operation of the blade Rainwater will not enter the above-mentioned bonding area during the process. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种可提升风力发电机组发电量的风电叶片,其特征在于:所述撑杆和支座的表面均进行倒圆角处理,以降低对气流的阻耗。4 . The wind turbine blade capable of increasing the power output of a wind turbine according to claim 1 , wherein the surfaces of the strut and the support are rounded to reduce the resistance to airflow. 5 .
CN201922020135.5U 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Wind power blade capable of improving generated energy of wind generating set Active CN211474324U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922020135.5U CN211474324U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Wind power blade capable of improving generated energy of wind generating set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922020135.5U CN211474324U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Wind power blade capable of improving generated energy of wind generating set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211474324U true CN211474324U (en) 2020-09-11

Family

ID=72375106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922020135.5U Active CN211474324U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Wind power blade capable of improving generated energy of wind generating set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211474324U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101936251A (en) Retrofit sleeves for wind turbine blades
CN101749188A (en) Root sleeve for wind turbine blade
CN101387265B (en) Turbine Vertical Shaft Wind Turbine
CN202056007U (en) High-power wind generator and blade thereof
CN110761940A (en) A fan blade for medium and low wind speeds
CN201635926U (en) A vertical axis wind turbine
WO2002014688A1 (en) Windmill
CN104728038A (en) Self-adjustment enhanced vortex generating device for horizontal-axis wind turbine
CN201433856Y (en) A combined wind turbine
CN211474324U (en) Wind power blade capable of improving generated energy of wind generating set
CN202991344U (en) Vertical axis air suction wind turbine
CN201428550Y (en) Horizontal axis wind turbine with bionic blade top boss
CN206111424U (en) Green's wing flap adds increase winglet wind -powered electricity generation blade
CN201152230Y (en) Cross axis wind motor with blade tip winglet
CN210889190U (en) A fan blade for medium and low wind speeds
CN209621519U (en) A kind of lift vertical shaft wind energy conversion system using full backward-swept blade
CN204755184U (en) Take vertical axis wind turbine blade of water conservancy diversion strip
CN209261727U (en) A noise-reducing trailing edge structure of a wind turbine blade
CN209621520U (en) A Lift Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Using Partially Swept Blades
CN201155424Y (en) Horizontal axis wind turbine with S-shaped tiplets
CN106704092A (en) Synergistic spoiler blade
CN202140253U (en) Wind power generator with vertical shaft
CN202991343U (en) Fan blade of vertical-axis wind turbine
CN101498275A (en) Horizontal axle wind mill with S blade tip winglet
CN200952450Y (en) Wind wheel blade for wind-mill generator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant