CN211464247U - Waste glass bottle recycling production line - Google Patents
Waste glass bottle recycling production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN211464247U CN211464247U CN201921808016.XU CN201921808016U CN211464247U CN 211464247 U CN211464247 U CN 211464247U CN 201921808016 U CN201921808016 U CN 201921808016U CN 211464247 U CN211464247 U CN 211464247U
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- bottle
- waste glass
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- glass
- guide rail
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线,包括链板输送机、送瓶集盖转盘、旋盖机、分拣控制箱、气缸推送器、翻转导轨、残液收集箱、破碎冲洗机箱,链板输送机将废玻璃瓶运送到送瓶集盖转盘处,由送瓶集盖转盘运送到旋盖机正下方,瓶身固定气缸带动瓶身固定杆夹紧废玻璃瓶瓶身,旋盖机夹紧瓶盖进行旋盖,旋掉瓶盖的废玻璃瓶被运送到分拣控制箱摄像头处拍照并进行颜色识别分拣,然后推进相应的翻转导轨内倾倒残液,废玻璃继续滑动进入破碎清洗机箱,通过偏心轮转动挤压废玻璃瓶使其破碎进行喷水清洗,最后玻璃碎片在玻璃瓶碎片出口处收集,本实用新型的废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线能够对多种规格的废玻璃瓶自动进行回收处理作业,减轻工人的劳动强度,提高生产效率。
Waste glass bottle recycling production line, including chain plate conveyor, bottle feeding and capping turntable, capping machine, sorting control box, cylinder pusher, turning guide rail, residual liquid collection box, crushing and washing box, chain plate conveyor will waste waste glass bottles. The glass bottle is transported to the bottle feeding and capping turntable, and the bottle feeding and collecting turntable is transported to the right under the capping machine. The bottle body fixing cylinder drives the bottle body fixing rod to clamp the waste glass bottle bottle body, and the capping machine clamps the bottle cap. The waste glass bottles with the caps unscrewed are transported to the camera of the sorting control box to take pictures and color identification and sorting, and then push the corresponding turning guide rails to dump the residual liquid, and the waste glass continues to slide into the crushing and cleaning box. The wheel rotates and squeezes the waste glass bottles to break them for water spray cleaning, and finally the glass fragments are collected at the outlet of the glass bottle fragments. The waste glass bottle recycling and regenerating production line of the utility model can automatically recycle and process waste glass bottles of various specifications. , reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve production efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型设计一条回收再生生产线,特别是涉及多种规格废玻璃瓶回收再生的自动化生产线。The utility model designs a recycling and regenerating production line, in particular to an automatic production line for recycling and regenerating waste glass bottles of various specifications.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的发展,消费水平的提高,废玻璃瓶的产生量和人力成本日益增加,现今废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线仍旧存在人工分拣、旋盖、破碎冲洗工作劳动强度大、自动化程度低、分拣过程中废玻璃瓶易碎、容易对工作人员身体造成损伤,工作效率低,尤其是存放过化学品的废玻璃瓶在进行人工分拣、旋盖、除残液和破碎作业时,对人体健康产生更大危害等问题,不仅限制废玻璃瓶回收利用率的提升,而且也会对现有资源造成巨大浪费,污染环境。为减轻工人的劳动强度,提高废玻璃瓶回收处理效率、扩大产能、降低成本,提高国内废玻璃瓶的回收率、保护环境和减少对现有资源的消耗,亟需一条能够自动对废玻璃瓶进行运输、旋盖、分拣、去除残液、破碎及清洗作业的生产线。With the development of the economy and the improvement of the consumption level, the production of waste glass bottles and the labor cost are increasing day by day. Today, the waste glass bottle recycling and regeneration production line still has manual sorting, capping, crushing and washing work, which is labor-intensive, low in automation, During the sorting process, the waste glass bottles are fragile, easy to cause physical damage to the staff, and the work efficiency is low, especially when the waste glass bottles that have been stored with chemicals are manually sorted, capped, removed and broken. Problems such as greater harm to human health not only limit the improvement of the recycling rate of waste glass bottles, but also cause huge waste of existing resources and pollute the environment. In order to reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve the recycling and processing efficiency of waste glass bottles, expand production capacity, reduce costs, improve the recovery rate of domestic waste glass bottles, protect the environment and reduce the consumption of existing resources, there is an urgent need for a system that can automatically recycle waste glass bottles. Lines for transportation, capping, sorting, residue removal, crushing and cleaning.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的是要提供一条废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线,它不但能够自动进行废玻璃瓶的输送、旋盖、分拣、除残液和破碎清洗作业,还能够减轻工人劳动强度、提高工作效率,整条生产线高效、安全,而且模块化设计,便于维护,可按实际需要进行调整,能够进行多种规格的废玻璃瓶回收处理作业,提高回收生产效率,降低成本。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste glass bottle recycling and regeneration production line, which can not only automatically carry out the conveying, capping, sorting, residual liquid removal and crushing and cleaning operations of the waste glass bottles, but also can reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve work efficiency. The entire production line is efficient and safe, and the modular design is easy to maintain and can be adjusted according to actual needs. It can carry out various specifications of waste glass bottle recycling operations, improve recycling production efficiency and reduce costs.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的解决方案是:废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线,包括链板输送机、送瓶集盖转盘、旋盖机、分拣控制箱、气缸推送器、翻转导轨、残液收集箱、破碎清洗机箱,所述链板输送机两侧设有可伸缩杆件,所述链板输送机上部设有玻璃封闭挡板,所述链板输送机底部设有可调节支架,所述可伸缩杆件一端焊接长形挡板,所述玻璃封闭挡板内侧设有矩形口,所述玻璃封闭挡板外侧设有方形口,所述送瓶集盖转盘上部设有瓶盖收集孔,所述送瓶集盖转盘底部设有固定台,所述送瓶集盖转盘内侧设有半圆柱形槽,所述固定台上部设有弧形玻璃挡板,所述固定台下部设有瓶盖收集箱,所述固定台两侧设有瓶身固定气缸,所述固定台内部开有圆柱孔,所述瓶盖收集箱底部设有步进电机,所述瓶身固定气缸前侧设有瓶身固定杆,所述瓶身固定气缸底部设有气缸固定架,所述固定台与链板输送机配合连接,所述旋盖机设有旋盖头,所述旋盖头底部设有旋盖摩擦片与导向柱),所述旋盖头中部设有滑轮转盘,所述旋盖摩擦片两边设有导向孔、弹簧和滑轮固定架,所述滑轮固定架底部设有滑轮,所述旋盖摩擦片通过导向孔与导向柱配合连接,所述旋盖摩擦片与滑轮转盘之间设有弹性绳,所述旋盖摩擦片与滑轮转盘通过弹性绳进行连接且弹性绳与滑轮相切配合,所述旋盖机设有齿轮传动箱,所述齿轮传动箱上部设有旋盖电动机和拉伸气缸,所述齿轮传动箱下部设有升降机和齿轮转动套筒,所述拉伸气缸下端设有中心轴,所述中心轴底部设有轴头,所述滑轮转盘在轴头上方与中心轴同轴心配合连接,所述中心轴与转动套筒同轴心配合连接,所述分拣控制箱上部设有摄像头支架,所述分拣控制箱底部设有支架,所述摄像头支架顶端设有摄像头,所述摄像头与玻璃封闭挡板水平配合连接,所述气缸推送器底部设有L形固定板,所述L形固定板分别与链板输送机和分拣控制箱侧面配合连接,所述气缸推送器与玻璃封闭挡板的方形口对应配合连接,所述翻转导轨上端设有进瓶口,所述翻转导轨下端设有出瓶口,所述翻转导轨在进瓶口和出瓶口之间扭转180度,所述翻转导轨倾斜端设有玻璃盖,所述进瓶口与玻璃封闭挡板的矩形口对应配合连接,所述残液收集箱上部设有矩形凹槽,所述残液收集箱通过矩形凹槽与翻转导轨的出瓶口端对齐配合连接,所述破碎清洗机箱上部设有机箱盖,所述破碎清洗机箱中部设有偏心轮,所述破碎清洗机箱底部设有玻璃瓶碎片出口,所述破碎清洗机箱内侧壁设有锥形钉,所述破碎清洗机箱外侧设有转动电机,所述机箱盖后侧设有矩形槽口,所述机箱盖顶部设有进水口,所述进水口底部设有冲洗喷头,所述机箱盖通过矩形槽口与翻转导轨的出瓶口配合连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the present invention is: a waste glass bottle recycling and regeneration production line, including a chain plate conveyor, a bottle feeding and collecting turntable, a capping machine, a sorting control box, a cylinder pusher, a turning guide rail, and a residual liquid. The collection box and the crushing and cleaning box are provided with retractable rods on both sides of the chain conveyor, the upper part of the chain conveyor is provided with a glass closing baffle, and the bottom of the chain conveyor is provided with an adjustable bracket, so One end of the telescopic rod is welded with an elongated baffle, the inner side of the glass closed baffle is provided with a rectangular port, the outer side of the glass closed baffle is provided with a square port, and the upper part of the bottle feeding and collecting turntable is provided with a bottle cap collection hole , the bottom of the bottle feeding and collecting turntable is provided with a fixing table, the inner side of the bottle feeding and collecting turntable is provided with a semi-cylindrical groove, the upper part of the fixing table is provided with an arc-shaped glass baffle, and the lower part of the fixing table is provided with a bottle A cover collection box, a bottle body fixing cylinder is arranged on both sides of the fixing table, a cylindrical hole is opened inside the fixing table, a stepper motor is arranged at the bottom of the bottle cap collection box, and a front side of the bottle body fixing cylinder is provided with The bottle body fixing rod, the bottom of the bottle body fixing cylinder is provided with a cylinder fixing frame, the fixing table is connected with the chain plate conveyor, the capping machine is provided with a capping head, and the bottom of the capping head is provided with a capping friction A pulley turntable is arranged in the middle of the capping head, guide holes, springs and a pulley fixing frame are arranged on both sides of the capping friction plate, and a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the pulley fixing frame, and the capping friction plate is provided with a pulley. Through the guide hole and the guide column, there is an elastic rope between the cover friction plate and the pulley turntable. The capping machine is provided with a gear transmission box, the upper part of the gear transmission box is provided with a capping motor and a stretching cylinder, the lower part of the gear transmission box is provided with a lifter and a gear rotating sleeve, and the lower end of the stretching cylinder is provided with a central shaft , the bottom of the central shaft is provided with a shaft head, the pulley turntable is coaxially connected to the central shaft above the shaft head, the central shaft is coaxially connected to the rotating sleeve, and the upper part of the sorting control box is provided with There is a camera bracket, a bracket is arranged at the bottom of the sorting control box, a camera is arranged at the top of the camera bracket, and the camera is connected with the glass closing baffle horizontally, and an L-shaped fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder pusher. The L-shaped fixed plate is connected with the chain conveyor and the side of the sorting control box respectively, the cylinder pusher is connected with the square mouth of the glass closed baffle, the upper end of the turning guide rail is provided with a bottle inlet, the The lower end of the inversion guide rail is provided with a bottle outlet, the inversion rail is twisted 180 degrees between the bottle inlet and the bottle outlet, the inclined end of the inversion rail is provided with a glass cover, and the bottle inlet and the glass closing baffle are rectangular. The mouths are correspondingly matched and connected, the upper part of the residual liquid collection box is provided with a rectangular groove, the residual liquid collection box is aligned and matched with the bottle outlet end of the overturning guide rail through the rectangular groove, and the upper part of the crushing and cleaning case is provided with a case cover There is an eccentric wheel in the middle of the crushing and cleaning box, a glass bottle fragment outlet at the bottom of the crushing and cleaning box, a conical nail on the inner side wall of the crushing and cleaning box, and a rotating motor on the outside of the crushing and cleaning box. stated The rear side of the case cover is provided with a rectangular notch, the top of the case cover is provided with a water inlet, and the bottom of the water inlet is provided with a flushing nozzle, and the case cover is matched and connected with the bottle outlet of the turning guide rail through the rectangular notch.
本实用新型的废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线在废玻璃瓶上线后,废玻璃瓶依次正立单列地排列在链板输送机上,由链板输送机将废玻璃瓶运送到送瓶集盖转盘处,接着由转动的送瓶集盖转盘将废玻璃瓶逐一运送到旋盖机的旋盖头正下方,然后瓶身固定气缸通过伸缩运动带动瓶身固定杆夹紧废玻璃瓶瓶身,旋盖机的升降机下降使旋盖头与废玻璃瓶瓶盖接触,然后中心轴在气缸活塞运动的带动下进行向上移动的时候,弹性绳被拉伸,又由于弹性绳另一端与旋盖摩擦片相连接,进而使旋盖摩擦片在弹性绳的牵引下沿着导向柱向旋盖头中心移动并夹紧瓶盖,同时旋盖摩擦片之间的弹簧被压缩,瓶盖旋掉后,当中心轴在气缸活塞运动的带动下进行向下移动的时候,弹性绳被复原,旋盖摩擦片在弹簧弹力的作用下移动到初始位置并松开瓶盖,瓶盖落入旋转集盖转盘的瓶盖收集孔中,接着旋掉瓶盖的废玻璃瓶被运送到分拣控制箱的摄像头处,由摄像头拍照,分拣控制箱的分拣系统通过颜色识别进行分拣,然后由气缸推送器将不同颜色的废玻璃瓶推进相应的翻转导轨内进行倾倒残液,废玻璃瓶正立进入翻转导轨的进瓶口,由于进瓶口和出瓶口之间导轨扭转180度,当废玻璃瓶到达出瓶口时,废玻璃瓶倒立,可以保证瓶内残液倾倒干净,残液进入残液收集箱内,同时废玻璃瓶继续滑动并进入破碎清洗机箱内,由转动电机带动偏心轮转动挤压废玻璃瓶使其破碎,在此过程中,冲洗喷头一直进行喷水清洗,最后玻璃碎片在破碎清洗机箱的玻璃瓶碎片出口处收集。After the waste glass bottle recycling production line of the utility model is put online, the waste glass bottles are arranged upright and single row in sequence on the chain plate conveyor, and the chain plate conveyor transports the waste glass bottles to the bottle feeding and collecting turntable. Then, the waste glass bottles are transported one by one to the capping head of the capping machine by the rotating bottle feeding and capping turntable, and then the bottle body fixing cylinder drives the bottle body fixing rod to clamp the waste glass bottle bottle body through the telescopic movement. The lift descends so that the capping head is in contact with the cap of the waste glass bottle, and then when the central shaft moves upwards driven by the movement of the cylinder piston, the elastic rope is stretched, and because the other end of the elastic rope is connected with the capping friction plate, and then Under the traction of the elastic rope, the capping friction plate moves to the center of the capping head along the guide column and clamps the bottle cap. At the same time, the spring between the capping friction plates is compressed. When the movement is driven to move downward, the elastic rope is restored, the capping friction plate moves to the initial position under the action of the spring force, and the bottle cap is loosened, and the bottle cap falls into the cap collection hole of the rotary cap turntable. , and then the waste glass bottles with the bottle caps unscrewed are transported to the camera of the sorting control box, and the camera is taken to take pictures. The glass bottle is pushed into the corresponding turning guide to dump the residual liquid, and the waste glass bottle is upright and enters the bottle inlet of the turning guide. , the waste glass bottle is upside down, which can ensure that the residual liquid in the bottle is dumped cleanly, and the residual liquid enters the residual liquid collection box. At the same time, the waste glass bottle continues to slide and enters the crushing and cleaning box. The eccentric wheel is driven by the rotating motor to rotate and squeeze the waste glass bottle. It is broken. During this process, the flushing nozzle has been spraying water for cleaning, and finally the glass fragments are collected at the glass bottle fragment outlet of the breaking and cleaning chassis.
本实用新型的废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线的特点如下:The features of the waste glass bottle recycling production line of the present invention are as follows:
1、本实用新型的废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线能够自动对上线的废玻璃瓶进行回收处理作业,不需要人工进行作业,减轻工人的劳动强度,并且能够对多种规格的废玻璃瓶进行回收作业。1. The waste glass bottle recycling and regenerating production line of the present invention can automatically recycle and process the waste glass bottles on the line, without manual operation, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and can recycle waste glass bottles of various specifications. .
2、本实用新型的废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线能够自动对废玻璃瓶进行数量统计,以及回收处理作业状态监控,无需工人操作,使得一个工人能够管理多项工作,提高工人工作效率。2. The waste glass bottle recycling production line of the present invention can automatically count the number of waste glass bottles and monitor the status of recycling and processing operations, without the need for workers to operate, so that one worker can manage multiple jobs and improve worker work efficiency.
3、本实用新型的翻转导轨在进瓶口和出瓶口之间扭转180度,废玻璃瓶在进入进瓶口时瓶口朝上,到达出瓶口时瓶口向下,保证瓶内废液完全倒出。3. The turning guide rail of the utility model is twisted 180 degrees between the bottle inlet and the bottle outlet. When the waste glass bottle enters the bottle inlet, the bottle mouth is upward, and when it reaches the bottle outlet, the bottle mouth is downward, so as to ensure that the waste glass in the bottle is turned upward. The liquid is completely poured out.
4、本实用新型的废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线对废玻璃瓶回收处理作业进行了一定封闭处理,能够防止废玻璃瓶碎片及残液挥发对生产现场工作人员身体健康产生影响。4. The waste glass bottle recycling and regenerating production line of the present invention has carried out a certain closed treatment on the waste glass bottle recycling and processing operation, which can prevent the waste glass bottle fragments and residual liquid volatilization from affecting the health of the workers on the production site.
5、本实用新型链板输送机两侧的可伸缩杆件可以伸缩,以适应不同直径的玻璃瓶的处理需要。5. The retractable rods on both sides of the chain plate conveyor of the present utility model can be extended and retracted to meet the processing needs of glass bottles of different diameters.
6、本实用新型设置了二个翻转导轨及二个偏心轮,分别用于透明的和有颜色的废玻璃瓶的残液倾倒并进入相应的破碎清洗机箱的不同部位由偏心轮进行破碎,达到使透明和有色的瓶子分开处理的目的。分拣控制箱根据瓶子颜色的不同进行分拣,并由气缸推送器将不同颜色的废玻璃瓶推进相应的翻转导轨内。6. The utility model is provided with two overturning guide rails and two eccentric wheels, which are respectively used for the residual liquid of the transparent and colored waste glass bottles to be dumped and enter the corresponding crushing and cleaning box. Different parts are broken by the eccentric wheels to achieve The purpose of keeping clear and tinted bottles separate. The sorting control box sorts the bottles according to the different colors, and pushes the waste glass bottles of different colors into the corresponding turning guide rails by the cylinder pusher.
本实用新型的废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线适用于一种或多种规格的普通废玻璃瓶和化学品玻璃瓶的回收处理车间。The waste glass bottle recycling and regeneration production line of the utility model is suitable for the recycling and processing workshops of ordinary waste glass bottles and chemical glass bottles of one or more specifications.
附图说明Description of drawings
本实用新型的具体结构由以下的实施例及其附图给出。The specific structure of the present utility model is given by the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的送瓶集盖转盘、分拣控制箱、气缸推送器与链板输送机配合安装示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the coordinated installation of the bottle feeding and collecting turntable, the sorting control box, the cylinder pusher and the chain plate conveyor of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的旋盖机的旋盖头内部结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the capping head of the capping machine of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型的翻转导轨和残液收集箱配合示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the overturned guide rail and the residual liquid collection box of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型破碎清洗机箱的内部结构图。Fig. 5 is the internal structure diagram of the crushing and cleaning chassis of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图对本实用新型的废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线作进一步的详细描述。The waste glass bottle recycling production line of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参见图1、图2、图3、图4和图5,废玻璃瓶回收再生生产线,包括链板输送机(1)、送瓶集盖转盘(2)、旋盖机(3)、分拣控制箱(4)、气缸推送器(5)、翻转导轨(6)、残液收集箱(7)、破碎清洗机箱(8),所述链板输送机(1)两侧设有可伸缩杆件(11),所述链板输送机(1)上部设有玻璃封闭挡板(12),所述链板输送机(1)底部设有可调节支架(13),所述可伸缩杆件(11)一端焊接长形挡板(111),所述玻璃封闭挡板(12)内侧设有矩形口(121),所述玻璃封闭挡板(12)外侧设有方形口(122),所述送瓶集盖转盘(2)上部设有瓶盖收集孔(21),所述送瓶集盖转盘(2)底部设有固定台(22),所述送瓶集盖转盘(2)内侧设有半圆柱形槽(23),所述固定台(22)上部设有弧形玻璃挡板(221),所述固定台(22)下部设有瓶盖收集箱(222),所述固定台(22)两侧设有瓶身固定气缸(223),所述固定台(22)内部开有圆柱孔(224),所述瓶盖收集箱(222)底部设有步进电机(2221),所述瓶身固定气缸(223)前侧设有瓶身固定杆(2231),所述瓶身固定气缸(223)底部设有气缸固定架(2232),所述固定台(22)与链板输送机(1)配合连接,所述旋盖机(3)设有旋盖头(31),所述旋盖头(31)底部设有旋盖摩擦片(311)与导向柱(312),所述旋盖头(31)中部设有滑轮转盘(313),所述旋盖摩擦片(311)两边设有导向孔(3111)、弹簧(3112)和滑轮固定架(3113),所述滑轮固定架(3113)底部设有滑轮(31131),所述旋盖摩擦片(311)通过导向孔(3111)与导向柱(312)配合连接,所述旋盖摩擦片(311)与滑轮转盘(313)之间设有弹性绳(314),所述旋盖摩擦片(311)与滑轮转盘(313)通过弹性绳(314)进行连接且弹性绳(314)与滑轮(31131)相切配合,所述旋盖机(3)设有齿轮传动箱(32),所述齿轮传动箱(32)上部设有旋盖电动机(321)和拉伸气缸(323),所述齿轮传动箱(32)下部设有升降机(322)和齿轮转动套筒(324),所述拉伸气缸(323)下端设有中心轴(3231),所述中心轴(3231)底部设有轴头(32311),所述滑轮转盘(313)在轴头(32311)上方与中心轴(3231)同轴心配合连接,所述中心轴(3231)与转动套筒(324)同轴心配合连接,所述分拣控制箱(4)上部设有摄像头支架(41),所述分拣控制箱(4)底部设有支架(42),所述摄像头支架(41)顶端设有摄像头(411),所述摄像头(411)与玻璃封闭挡板(12)水平配合连接,所述气缸推送器(5)底部设有L形固定板(51),所述L形固定板(51)分别与链板输送机(1)和分拣控制箱(4)侧面配合连接,所述气缸推送器(5)与玻璃封闭挡板(12)的方形口(122)对应配合连接,所述翻转导轨(6)上端设有进瓶口(61),所述翻转导轨(6)下端设有出瓶口(62),所述翻转导轨(6)在进瓶口(61)和出瓶口(62)之间扭转180度,所述翻转导轨(6)倾斜端设有玻璃盖(63),所述进瓶口(61)与玻璃封闭挡板(12)的矩形口(121)对应配合连接,所述残液收集箱(7)上部设有矩形凹槽(71),所述残液收集箱(7)通过矩形凹槽(71)与翻转导轨(6)的出瓶口(62)端对齐配合连接,所述破碎清洗机箱(8)上部设有机箱盖(81),所述破碎清洗机箱(8)中部设有偏心轮(82),所述破碎清洗机箱(8)底部设有玻璃瓶碎片出口(83),所述破碎清洗机箱(8)内侧壁设有锥形钉(84),所述破碎清洗机箱(8)外侧设有转动电机(85),所述机箱盖(81)后侧设有矩形槽口(811),所述机箱盖(81)顶部设有进水口(812),所述进水口(812)底部设有冲洗喷头(8121),所述机箱盖(81)通过矩形槽口(811)与翻转导轨(6)的出瓶口(62)配合连接。See Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the waste glass bottle recycling production line, including chain conveyor (1), bottle feeding and capping turntable (2), capping machine (3), sorting Control box (4), cylinder pusher (5), turning guide rail (6), residual liquid collection box (7), crushing and cleaning box (8), and retractable rods are provided on both sides of the chain conveyor (1). Part (11), the upper part of the chain conveyor (1) is provided with a glass closing baffle (12), the bottom of the chain conveyor (1) is provided with an adjustable bracket (13), the telescopic rod (11) A long baffle (111) is welded at one end, a rectangular opening (121) is arranged on the inside of the glass closing baffle (12), and a square opening (122) is arranged on the outside of the glass closing baffle (12), so A bottle cap collection hole (21) is arranged on the upper part of the bottle feed and cap collection turntable (2), a fixing table (22) is arranged at the bottom of the bottle feed and cap collection turntable (2), and the inner side of the bottle feed and cap collection turntable (2) A semi-cylindrical groove (23) is provided, an arc-shaped glass baffle (221) is arranged on the upper part of the fixing table (22), and a bottle cap collecting box (222) is arranged on the lower part of the fixing table (22). Bottle fixing cylinders (223) are arranged on both sides of the table (22), cylindrical holes (224) are opened inside the fixing table (22), and a stepper motor (2221) is arranged at the bottom of the bottle cap collection box (222). , a bottle body fixing rod (2231) is arranged on the front side of the bottle body fixing cylinder (223), a cylinder fixing frame (2232) is arranged at the bottom of the bottle body fixing cylinder (223), and the fixing table (22) is connected with the chain The plate conveyor (1) is matched and connected, the capping machine (3) is provided with a capping head (31), and the bottom of the capping head (31) is provided with a capping friction plate (311) and a guide column (312), so A pulley turntable (313) is provided in the middle of the capping head (31), and guide holes (3111), a spring (3112) and a pulley fixing frame (3113) are provided on both sides of the capping friction plate (311), and the pulley fixing frame (3113) There is a pulley (31131) at the bottom, the capping friction plate (311) is connected with the guide post (312) through the guide hole (3111), and the capping friction plate (311) is connected to the pulley turntable (313) There is an elastic cord (314) between, the cover friction plate (311) and the pulley turntable (313) are connected by the elastic cord (314) and the elastic cord (314) is tangentially matched with the pulley (31131), the said The capping machine (3) is provided with a gear transmission case (32), the upper part of the gear transmission case (32) is provided with a capping motor (321) and a stretching cylinder (323), and the lower part of the gear transmission case (32) is provided with a capping motor (321) and a stretching cylinder (323). There is a lifter (322) and a gear rotating sleeve (324), the lower end of the stretching cylinder (323) is provided with a central shaft (3231), the bottom of the central shaft (3231) is provided with a shaft head (32311), the pulley The turntable (313) is coaxially connected to the central shaft (3231) above the shaft head (32311), and the central shaft (3231) ) is coaxially connected to the rotating sleeve (324), the upper part of the sorting control box (4) is provided with a camera bracket (41), and the bottom of the sorting control box (4) is provided with a bracket (42), so The top of the camera bracket (41) is provided with a camera (411), the camera (411) is connected with the glass closing baffle (12) horizontally, and an L-shaped fixing plate (51) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder pusher (5). , the L-shaped fixing plate (51) is connected with the side of the chain conveyor (1) and the sorting control box (4) respectively, and the cylinder pusher (5) is connected with the square port of the glass closing baffle (12). (122) Correspondingly connected, the upper end of the overturning guide rail (6) is provided with a bottle inlet (61), and the lower end of the overturning guide rail (6) is provided with a bottle outlet (62). The bottle mouth (61) and the bottle outlet (62) are twisted by 180 degrees, the inclined end of the inversion guide rail (6) is provided with a glass cover (63), and the bottle inlet (61) is connected to the glass closing baffle (12). ) of the rectangular mouth (121) correspondingly connected, the upper part of the residual liquid collecting box (7) is provided with a rectangular groove (71), the residual liquid collecting box (7) is connected to the overturning guide rail (71) through the rectangular groove (71). 6) The ends of the bottle outlet (62) are aligned and connected, the upper part of the crushing and cleaning case (8) is provided with a case cover (81), and the middle part of the crushing and cleaning case (8) is provided with an eccentric (82). A glass bottle fragment outlet (83) is provided at the bottom of the crushing and cleaning case (8), a conical nail (84) is provided on the inner side wall of the crushing and cleaning case (8), and a rotating motor (84) is provided on the outer side of the crushing and cleaning case (8). 85), the rear side of the chassis cover (81) is provided with a rectangular notch (811), the top of the chassis cover (81) is provided with a water inlet (812), and the bottom of the water inlet (812) is provided with a flushing nozzle ( 8121), the case cover (81) is connected to the bottle outlet (62) of the flip guide rail (6) through a rectangular slot (811).
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110624941A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-31 | 上海海洋大学 | Waste glass bottle recycling production line and treatment method |
CN115365264A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-22 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A broken recovery unit for abandonment pressure spouts jar body |
CN118992422A (en) * | 2024-10-23 | 2024-11-22 | 徐州关高研磨科技有限公司 | Glass fiber cloth conveying device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-25 CN CN201921808016.XU patent/CN211464247U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110624941A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-31 | 上海海洋大学 | Waste glass bottle recycling production line and treatment method |
CN110624941B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2024-03-15 | 上海海洋大学 | Recycling production line and treatment method for waste glass bottles |
CN115365264A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-22 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A broken recovery unit for abandonment pressure spouts jar body |
CN118992422A (en) * | 2024-10-23 | 2024-11-22 | 徐州关高研磨科技有限公司 | Glass fiber cloth conveying device |
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