CN211452982U - Inspection sampling device for basic medicine - Google Patents
Inspection sampling device for basic medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211452982U CN211452982U CN201920185793.7U CN201920185793U CN211452982U CN 211452982 U CN211452982 U CN 211452982U CN 201920185793 U CN201920185793 U CN 201920185793U CN 211452982 U CN211452982 U CN 211452982U
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002558 medical inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种基础医学用检验取样装置,本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域;固定座上从左至右依次固定连接有固定块、丝母座,丝母座内穿设有丝杆,丝杆的一端通过轴承旋接固定在固定块上,丝杆的另一端固定连接有手摇柄,手摇柄设置于丝母座的右侧,丝杆螺纹旋转穿设在移动支撑板的下侧中部,固定座上开设有滑槽,滑槽设置于丝母座的左侧,移动支撑板的底部固定连接有滑块,滑块滑动设置在滑槽内;移动支撑板的左侧上端同定连接有一号电机,一号电机的输出轴上固定连接有转轴,转轴的下方悬设有移动块,移动块的右侧固定连接有滑行块,移动支撑板的左侧开设有滑行槽,滑行槽设置于一号电机的下侧;机械化抽取样体,减少了医护人员的劳动量。
An inspection sampling device for basic medicine, the utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment; The other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a hand crank, which is arranged on the right side of the screw nut seat, and the screw thread is rotated through the middle of the lower side of the moving support plate, and is fixed The seat is provided with a chute, the chute is arranged on the left side of the nut seat, the bottom of the movable support plate is fixedly connected with a slider, and the slider is slidably arranged in the chute; the upper left end of the movable support plate is connected with the fixed motor No. 1 , the output shaft of No. 1 motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a moving block is suspended below the rotating shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block, and the left side of the moving support plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is set on No. 1 The lower side of the motor; the mechanized sample extraction reduces the labor of medical staff.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体涉及一种基础医学用检验取样装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an inspection sampling device for basic medicine.
背景技术Background technique
在医学实验过程中需要取样做实验,被检验的液体样品有的具有有害物质,人的皮肤接触的时候会伤害皮肤,所以实验取样的时候都使用取样装置,避免皮肤的接触,目前市场上的取样装置都是用手挤压取样装置把样品夹紧取出,但是有时候手在挤压过程中出现酸痛状况,不能一致保持挤压状态,造成取样装置松开使样品掉落,造成样品的浪费,掉落的样品也会污染环境,对人身也存在危险。In the process of medical experiments, it is necessary to take samples for experiments. Some of the liquid samples to be tested contain harmful substances, which will damage the skin when human skin is in contact. Therefore, sampling devices are used when sampling in experiments to avoid skin contact. The sampling device is to squeeze the sampling device by hand to clamp the sample out, but sometimes the hand is sore during the extrusion process, and the extrusion state cannot be maintained consistently, resulting in the sampling device loosening and the sample falling, resulting in waste of the sample. , the dropped samples will also pollute the environment and be dangerous to the human body.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供一种结构简单,设计合理、使用方便的基础医学用检验取样装置,机械化抽取样体,减少了医护人员的劳动量。The purpose of the utility model is to aim at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a basic medical inspection and sampling device with simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use, which can extract samples mechanized and reduce the labor of medical staff.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:它包含固定座、移动支撑板、抽取器,所述的固定座的底部固定连接有数个万向轮,固定座上从左至右依次固定连接有固定块、丝母座,丝母座内穿设有丝杆,丝杆的一端通过轴承旋接固定在固定块上,轴承嵌设固定在固定块的右侧面上,丝杆的另一端固定连接有手摇柄,手摇柄设置于丝母座的右侧,丝杆螺纹旋转穿设在移动支撑板的下侧中部,固定座上开设有滑槽,滑槽设置于丝母座的左侧,移动支撑板的底部固定连接有滑块,滑块滑动设置在滑槽内;所述的移动支撑板的左侧上端固定连接有一号电机,一号电机的输出轴上固定连接有转轴,转轴的下方悬设有移动块,移动块的右侧固定连接有滑行块,移动支撑板的左侧开设有滑行槽,滑行槽设置于一号电机的下侧,滑行块滑动设置在滑行槽内,移动块的上端固定连接有数个链条,链条的上端绕设固定在转轴上;所述的移动块的后侧固定连接有固定板,固定板的后侧固定连接有二号电机,二号电机的输出轴穿过固定板后,固定连接有转动轴,转动轴上套设固定有齿轮,齿轮的左侧啮合设置有齿条,齿条的后侧固定连接有滑动块,固定板的前侧开设有滑动槽,滑动槽设置于二号电机的左侧,滑动块滑动设置在滑动槽内,齿条的底部固定连接有推动杆,推动杆的底部固定连接有数个抽取器,抽取器悬设于试管的上方;所述的一号电机、二号电机均与外部电源连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: it comprises a fixed seat, a movable support plate and an extractor, the bottom of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with several universal wheels, and the fixed seat is fixed in sequence from left to right. A fixed block and a screw nut seat are connected, and a screw rod is passed through the screw nut seat. One end of the screw rod is screwed and fixed on the fixed block through a bearing. One end is fixedly connected with a hand crank, the hand crank is arranged on the right side of the nut seat, the screw thread is threaded through the middle of the lower side of the moving support plate, the fixed seat is provided with a chute, and the chute is arranged on the nut seat On the left side of the mobile support plate, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile support plate, and the slider is slidably arranged in the chute; the upper left side of the mobile support plate is fixedly connected with a No. 1 motor, and the output shaft of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected with a No. 1 motor. A rotating shaft, a moving block is suspended below the rotating shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block, a sliding groove is opened on the left side of the mobile support plate, the sliding groove is set on the lower side of the No. 1 motor, and the sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding In the groove, the upper end of the moving block is fixedly connected with several chains, and the upper end of the chain is wound around and fixed on the rotating shaft; the rear side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the rear side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the No. 2 motor, the second motor. After the output shaft of the No. 1 motor passes through the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected, a gear is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft, a gear rack is meshed on the left side of the gear, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the gear rack. There is a sliding slot on the front side, the sliding slot is arranged on the left side of the No. 2 motor, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding slot, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected with several extractors, extractors Suspended above the test tube; the No. 1 motor and No. 2 motor are both connected to an external power source.
进一步地,所述的抽取器包含推杆、抽取管、活塞、抽取嘴,推杆固定在推动杆的底部,推杆的底部固定连接有活塞,活塞活动设置于抽取管内,抽取管的底部固定连接有抽取嘴,抽取嘴设置于试管内,抽取管的后侧固定连接有连接杆,连接杆的另一端固定在固定板上。Further, the extractor includes a push rod, an extraction pipe, a piston, and an extraction nozzle, the push rod is fixed on the bottom of the push rod, the bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected with a piston, the piston is movably arranged in the extraction pipe, and the bottom of the extraction pipe is fixed. The extraction nozzle is connected, the extraction nozzle is arranged in the test tube, the rear side of the extraction tube is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed on the fixing plate.
进一步地,所述的链条的左右两侧均设置有挡板,挡板套设固定在转轴上。Further, the left and right sides of the chain are provided with baffles, and the baffles are sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft.
进一步地,所述的齿条的右侧的上下两侧均固定连接有凸起。Further, protrusions are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the right side of the rack.
进一步地,所述的固定板的前侧面上设有一号刻度层。Further, a No. 1 scale layer is provided on the front side of the fixing plate.
进一步地,所述的移动支撑板的左侧面上设有二号刻度层。Further, a No. 2 scale layer is provided on the left side of the moving support plate.
采用上述结构后,本实用新型有益效果为:本实用新型所述的一种基础医学用检验取样装置,机械化抽取样体,减少了医护人员的劳动量,本实用新型具有结构简单,设置合理,制作成本低等优点。After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the basic medical examination sampling device described in the present utility model can extract samples mechanized, reducing the labor of medical staff, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable setting, Advantages such as low production cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2是图1的左侧视图。FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1 .
图3是图1的剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
固定块1、万向轮2、固定座3、滑槽3-1、移动支撑板4、滑块4-1、滑行槽4-2、抽取器5、推杆5-1、抽取管5-2、活塞5-3、抽取嘴5-4、连接杆5-5、丝母座6、丝杆7、轴承8、手摇柄9、一号电机10、转轴11、移动块12、滑行块12-1、链条13、固定板14、滑动槽14-1、二号电机15、转动轴16、齿轮17、齿条18、滑动块18-1、凸起18-2、推动杆19、挡板20、一号刻度层21、二号刻度层22。Fixed block 1, universal wheel 2, fixed
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参看如图1-图3所示,本具体实施方式的技术方案是:它包含固定座3、移动支撑板4、抽取器5,所述的固定座3的底部固定连接有四个万向轮2,固定座3上从左至右依次焊接固定有固定块1、丝母座6,丝母座6内穿设有丝杆7,丝杆7的一端通过轴承8旋接固定在固定块1上,轴承8嵌设固定在固定块1的右侧面上,丝杆7与轴承8的内壁焊接固定,丝杆7的另一端焊接固定有手摇柄9,手摇柄9设置于丝母座6的右侧,丝杆7螺纹旋转穿设在移动支撑板4的下侧中部,固定座3上开设有滑槽3-1,滑槽3-1设置于丝母座6的左侧,移动支撑板4的底部利用螺丝固定有滑块4-1,滑块4-1滑动设置在滑槽3-1内;所述的移动支撑板4的左侧上端利用螺丝固定有型号为60KTYZ的一号电机10,一号电机10的输出轴上焊接固定有转轴11,转轴11的下方悬设有移动块12,移动块12的右侧利用螺丝固定有滑行块12-1,移动支撑板4的左侧开设有滑行槽4-2,滑行槽4-2设置于一号电机10的下侧,滑行块12-1滑动设置在滑行槽4-2内,移动块12的上端焊接固定有两个链条13,链条13的上端绕设固定在转轴11上;所述的移动块12的后侧利用螺丝固定有固定板14,固定板14的后侧利用螺丝固定有型号为60KTYZ的二号电机15,二号电机15的输出轴穿过固定板14后,焊接固定有转动轴16,转动轴16上套设固定有齿轮17,齿轮17的左侧啮合设置有齿条18,齿条18的后侧焊接固定有滑动块18-1,固定板14的前侧开设有滑动槽14-1,滑动槽14-1设置于二号电机15的左侧,滑动块18-1滑动设置在滑动槽14-1内,齿条18的底部焊接固定有推动杆19,推动杆19的底部利用螺丝固定有两个抽取器5,抽取器5悬设于试管2的上方;所述的一号电机10、二号电机15均通过电源线与外部电源连接。1-3, the technical solution of this specific embodiment is: it includes a
进一步地,所述的抽取器5包含推杆5-1、抽取管5-2、活塞5-3、抽取嘴5-4,推杆5-1利用螺丝固定在推动杆19的底部,推杆5-1的底部利用密封胶胶粘固定有活塞5-3,活塞5-3活动设置于抽取管5-2内,抽取管5-2的底部利用密封胶胶粘固定有抽取嘴5-4,抽取嘴5-4设置于试管2内,抽取管5-2的后侧利用密封胶胶粘固定有连接杆5-5,连接杆5-5的另一端胶粘固定在固定板14上。Further, the
进一步地,所述的链条13的左右两侧均设置有挡板20,挡板20套设固定在转轴11上,挡板20限制了链条13的运动轨迹,防止链条13在转动过程中脱离转轴11。Further, the left and right sides of the
进一步地,所述的齿条18的右侧的上下两侧均一体成型有凸起18-2,凸起18-2限制了齿条18的运动轨迹,当齿轮17运动与凸起18-2接触时,齿条18则停止运动。Further, protrusions 18-2 are integrally formed on the upper and lower sides of the right side of the
进一步地,所述的固定板14的前侧面上固定连接有一号刻度层21,刻度层21便于医护人员能一眼就能看出移动的距离。Further, a numbered
进一步地,移动支撑板4的左侧面上固定连接有二号刻度层22。Further, a No. 2
本具体实施方式的工作原理:通过手动摇动手摇柄9,带动移动支撑板4左右移动,从而带动抽取器5可以左右移动,顺时针摇动手摇柄9,则带动抽取器5向左运动,逆时针摇动手摇柄9,则带动抽取器5向右运动,使抽取器5位于对应的试管上方;通过一号电机10转动,带动链条13绕设在转轴11上,从而可以带动移动块12上下运动固定,从而限制了抽取器5的高度,再通过齿轮17转动,带动齿条18上下运动,推动推动杆19上下运动,继而推动抽取器5工作,将试管内的液体抽取出来,或者将抽取器5内的液体推至试管内;减少了医护人员手动推动抽取器5工作,减轻了医护人员的工作量。The working principle of this specific embodiment: by manually shaking the crank handle 9, the moving support plate 4 is driven to move left and right, thereby driving the
采用上述结构后,本具体实施方式有益效果为:After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are:
1、通过丝杆7带动抽取器5左右运动,使抽取器5设置于相应的试管2的上方,便于抽取器5工作;1. Drive the
2、转轴11转动带动链条13绕设在转轴11上,从而带动移动块12上下运动,继而固定抽取器5的高度;2. The rotation of the rotating
3、通过齿轮17转动,带动齿条18上下运动,从而带动抽取器5工作。3. The
以上所述,仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案所做的其它修改或者等同替换,只要不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the present invention are not departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention. , should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112147317A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南力源健康发展有限公司 | Sampling device for blood detection |
CN112608828A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-06 | 东莞石龙津威饮料食品有限公司 | Device and method for detecting activity of lactic acid bacteria |
CN113063908A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-02 | 中电建生态环境集团有限公司 | Water quality detection sample analysis system in regulation and storage tank |
-
2019
- 2019-01-26 CN CN201920185793.7U patent/CN211452982U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112147317A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南力源健康发展有限公司 | Sampling device for blood detection |
CN112147317B (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2023-08-18 | 湖南力源健康发展有限公司 | Sampling device for blood detection |
CN112608828A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-06 | 东莞石龙津威饮料食品有限公司 | Device and method for detecting activity of lactic acid bacteria |
CN113063908A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-02 | 中电建生态环境集团有限公司 | Water quality detection sample analysis system in regulation and storage tank |
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