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CN211409149U - Daytime enuresis treatment device - Google Patents

Daytime enuresis treatment device Download PDF

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CN211409149U
CN211409149U CN201921451445.6U CN201921451445U CN211409149U CN 211409149 U CN211409149 U CN 211409149U CN 201921451445 U CN201921451445 U CN 201921451445U CN 211409149 U CN211409149 U CN 211409149U
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main body
alarm
treatment device
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host
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马骏
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Shanghai Jianchong Biotechnology Development Co ltd
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Shanghai Childrens Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a daytime enuresis treatment device, which comprises a main body patch and a main machine; the middle part of the inner side surface of the main body patch is provided with an ultrasonic probe, and the edge of the inner side surface of the main body patch is provided with an oval adhesive tape; the outer side surface of the main body patch is provided with a host; a display screen is arranged in front of the host, alarms are mounted on the left side and the right side of the display screen, and five adjusting buttons are mounted below the display screen; a charging socket is arranged on the right side of the host; the main machine comprises an ultrasonic transmitting module, an ultrasonic receiving module, a data processing module and a display alarm module. Its advantages are: the volume value of the bladder before the patient or the child needs to urinate each time is detected by the ultrasonic probe, and is input into the display alarm module, and when the volume value of the bladder is reached each time, the alarm module alarms to urge urination; can be used for patients who recover urination training after operation in clinic; the bladder capacity value input for alarming can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different ages and physiological and psychological changes of children.

Description

日间遗尿治疗装置Daytime enuresis treatment device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及儿童日间遗尿治疗技术领域,具体地说,是一种日间遗尿治疗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of daytime enuresis treatment for children, in particular to a daytime enuresis treatment device.

背景技术Background technique

目前市场上出现的防止遗尿的装置,大多是通过患者或者孩童已经出现遗尿时,通过湿度感应进行报警;或者定时进行提醒排尿。然而湿度感应提醒,此时患者已经出现遗尿,而正在排尿时很难在排尿中进行停止;强制的停止排尿,对患者会产生不利的影响。定时进行提醒排尿,会导致患者没有尿意时报警器会提醒报警;或者患者已经出现遗尿后才发生报警。Most of the devices for preventing enuresis on the market currently use humidity sensing to give an alarm when a patient or child has enuresis, or to remind urination regularly. However, the humidity sensor reminds that the patient has enuresis at this time, and it is difficult to stop urination while urinating; forcibly stopping urination will have adverse effects on the patient. Regularly reminding to urinate will cause the alarm to alarm when the patient has no urge to urinate; or the alarm will occur only after the patient has had enuresis.

此外,很多儿童在玩耍或者看电视时,当有尿意时他们并不会去排尿,从而会阻断排尿决定。In addition, many children do not urinate when they feel the urge to urinate while playing or watching television, blocking the decision to urinate.

中国专利文献:CN2757799,公开日:2004.08.30,公开了一种家用微型遗尿治疗仪,由液晶时控器、尿湿感应器、开关电路及穴位治疗器组成,穴位治疗器由微电机和偏心震轮组成。Chinese patent document: CN2757799, publication date: 2004.08.30, discloses a household miniature enuresis treatment device, which is composed of a liquid crystal time controller, a wetness sensor, a switch circuit and an acupoint treatment device. The acupoint treatment device is composed of a micro-motor and an eccentric Shock wheel composition.

优点在于:由液晶时控器定时自动启动穴位治疗器对特定穴位进行震荡刺激,提醒患者起床解尿,确保不尿床;尿湿感应器能瞬间启动穴位治疗器,立即自动提醒患者关闭尿路、起床解尿。The advantages are: the acupoint therapy device is automatically activated by the liquid crystal timer to oscillate and stimulate specific acupoints, reminding the patient to get up to relieve urine and ensure that the bed is not wet; the urine wet sensor can instantly activate the acupoint therapy device, and automatically remind the patient to close the urinary tract, Get up and urinate.

缺点:该技术方案只是定时的对患者进行振动提醒,而不能准确的根据患者有尿意时进行提醒,过于机械化;此外当患者没有尿意时,此装置也会在设定的时间产生振动;这不仅打扰到患者睡觉,同时使患者对佩戴该装置产生厌烦和恐惧,从而起到反效果。另一方面,该技术方案尿湿感应器的设计,只有当患者出现遗尿后才会进行提醒;此时患者已经出现遗尿,而正在排尿时很难在排尿中进行停止;强制的停止排尿,对患者会产生不利的影响。Disadvantages: This technical solution only periodically reminds the patient of the vibration, and cannot accurately remind the patient when the patient has the urge to urinate, which is too mechanized; in addition, when the patient has no urge to urinate, the device will also vibrate at the set time; this not only Disturbing the patient's sleep, while causing the patient to wear the device with boredom and fear, is counterproductive. On the other hand, the design of the urine wetness sensor in this technical solution will remind the patient only when the patient has enuresis; at this time, the patient has already had enuresis, and it is difficult to stop urination while urinating; forcibly stopping urination, patients will be adversely affected.

中国专利文献:CN103316427A,公开日:2013.09.25,公开了一种装有尿床预兆传感器的便携式遗尿提醒和治疗装置,该装置由电源、定时开关、定时开关信号锁定单元、尿床预兆传感器、尿湿传感器及提醒治疗单元组成,尿床预兆传感单元采用常闭式传感器,当出现尿床预兆时,通过心电监护电极或治疗电极将信息输送到人体皮肤神经敏感点,提醒治疗单元还受定时开关和尿湿传感器控制。Chinese patent document: CN103316427A, publication date: 2013.09.25, discloses a portable enuresis reminder and treatment device equipped with a bed-wetting omen sensor, the device is composed of a power supply, a timing switch, a timing switch signal locking unit, a bed-wetting omen sensor, a wet urine The sensor and the reminder treatment unit are composed. The bed-wetting warning sensing unit adopts a normally closed sensor. When the bed-wetting warning occurs, the information is transmitted to the sensitive points of the human skin through the ECG monitoring electrode or the treatment electrode. Urine sensor control.

优点在于:夜间佩带,无论是定时、尿湿或出现尿床预兆,都能自动催醒和同步TENS治疗。The advantage is that it can be automatically awakened and synchronized with TENS treatment whether it is timed, wet or a sign of bed-wetting occurs when it is worn at night.

缺点:该技术方案主要通过患者出现尿意时的心理变化,通过心电监护电极或治疗电极将信息输送到人体皮肤神经敏感点,从而来提醒排尿。但是,有些儿童当他们正在玩耍或者神经紧张时,其心理变化是不同的;即使有尿意,他们在心里上也不会表现出来;很难进行检测。Disadvantages: This technical solution mainly uses the psychological changes of the patient when the urge to urinate occurs, and transmits the information to the sensitive points of the human skin through the ECG monitoring electrode or the treatment electrode, thereby reminding urination. However, some children have different psychological changes when they are playing or are nervous; even if there is an urge to urinate, they do not mentally show it; it is difficult to detect.

综上,亟需一种通过超声波测量膀胱容量变化、在尿液排出前进行提醒、防止尿湿衣物、可以用于手术后恢复排尿训练的病人的日间遗尿治疗装置,目前还未见相关报道。To sum up, there is an urgent need for a daytime enuresis treatment device that can measure changes in bladder volume by ultrasound, remind before urine is discharged, prevent wet clothes, and can be used for patients who resume urination training after surgery. .

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是,提供一种日间遗尿治疗装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a daytime enuresis treatment device.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:For realizing the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

一种日间遗尿治疗装置,所述的日间遗尿治疗装置包括主体贴片(1)和主机(2);所述的主体贴片(1)呈椭圆形片状,所述主体贴片(1)内侧面的中部安装有超声探头(11),在所述主体贴片(1)内侧面的边缘设有椭圆形胶贴(12);所述主体贴片(1)的外侧面安装有主机(2),所述的主机(2) 整体呈长方体状;所述的主机(2)的前面设有显示屏(21),在所显示屏(21) 的左侧和右侧均安装有报警器(22),在所述显示屏(21)的下方安装有五个调节按钮(23);所述主机(2)的右面设有充电插口(24);A daytime enuresis treatment device, the daytime enuresis treatment device comprises a main body patch (1) and a host (2); the main body patch (1) is in the shape of an oval sheet, and the main body patch ( 1) An ultrasonic probe (11) is installed in the middle of the inner side surface, and an oval adhesive sticker (12) is arranged on the edge of the inner side surface of the main body patch (1); A host (2), the host (2) is in the shape of a cuboid as a whole; a display screen (21) is arranged in front of the host (2), and a display screen (21) is installed on the left and right sides of the display screen (21). an alarm (22), five adjustment buttons (23) are installed below the display screen (21); a charging socket (24) is provided on the right side of the host (2);

所述的主机(2)的内部含有超声发射模块(3)、超声接收模块(4)、数据处理模块(5)、显示报警模块(6)。The inside of the host (2) includes an ultrasonic transmitting module (3), an ultrasonic receiving module (4), a data processing module (5), and a display alarm module (6).

所述的超声发射模块(3)包括超声探头(11),所述的超声探头(11) 发出超声信号;所述的超声接收模块(4)接收回波信号,并将回波信号转换成数字信号;所述的超声接收模块(4)将数字信号传输至FPGA,所述的FPGA 对数据进行预处理;经过处理的数据会被传输至数据处理模块(5);经过数据处理模块(5)的处理分析,从而测出膀胱容量;并将测量结果传输给显示报警模块(6),显示屏(21)显示出测量结果、报警器(22)报警。The ultrasonic transmitting module (3) comprises an ultrasonic probe (11), and the ultrasonic probe (11) sends out ultrasonic signals; the ultrasonic receiving module (4) receives the echo signals and converts the echo signals into digital signals signal; the ultrasonic receiving module (4) transmits the digital signal to the FPGA, and the FPGA preprocesses the data; the processed data will be transmitted to the data processing module (5); through the data processing module (5) Then the bladder capacity is measured; the measurement result is transmitted to the display alarm module (6), and the display screen (21) displays the measurement result and the alarm (22) alarms.

所述的调节按钮(23)用于输入报警时的膀胱容量值。The adjustment button (23) is used for inputting the bladder capacity value during alarm.

所述的显示屏(21)用于显示测量出的膀胱容量值。The display screen (21) is used to display the measured bladder capacity value.

所述的报警器(22)分为振动报警和铃声报警。The alarm device (22) is divided into vibration alarm and ringtone alarm.

所述的主机(2)内部还包含有电源。The host (2) also includes a power supply inside.

本实用新型优点在于:The utility model has the advantages of:

1、本实用新型的日间遗尿治疗装置,通过超声探头检测出患者或者儿童每次需要排尿前的膀胱容量值,将其输入显示报警模块,当每次达到这个膀胱容量值时便会报警督促排尿;经过多次重复,促使形成条件反射,遗尿自愈。1. The daytime enuresis treatment device of the present utility model detects the bladder capacity value of the patient or child before urinating each time through the ultrasonic probe, and inputs it into the display alarm module, and when the bladder capacity value is reached each time, it will alarm and supervise. Urination; after repeated repetitions, the formation of a conditioned reflex is prompted, and enuresis is self-healing.

2、本实用新型的日间遗尿治疗装置,每次报警督促排尿均在患者排尿之前,从而不会产生遗尿等弄脏衣物。2. In the daytime enuresis treatment device of the present invention, every time the alarm is urged to urinate before the patient urinates, the clothes will not be soiled by enuresis or the like.

3、本实用新型的日间遗尿治疗装置,不仅可作为自助式的遗尿治疗仪,而且可以作为一种日用品使用,具有体积小、便于佩带、效果确切、成本低、制造方便、安全可靠和无电极刺激导致的副作用等优点。3. The daytime enuresis treatment device of the present invention can not only be used as a self-service enuresis treatment instrument, but also can be used as a daily necessities, and has the advantages of small size, easy to wear, accurate effect, low cost, convenient manufacture, safety and reliability, and no cost. Advantages such as side effects caused by electrode stimulation.

4、本实用新型的日间遗尿治疗装置,临床中可以用于手术后恢复排尿训练的病人。4. The daytime enuresis treatment device of the present utility model can be used clinically for patients who resume urination training after surgery.

5、本发明的日间遗尿治疗装置,输入报警的膀胱容量值可灵活调节,以适应不同孩子年龄,不同生理心理变化。5. In the daytime enuresis treatment device of the present invention, the bladder capacity value of the input alarm can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different children's ages and different physiological and psychological changes.

6、本发明的日间遗尿治疗装置,非声音的震动报警,对年长儿童的保护隐私保护起到有益效果。6. The daytime enuresis treatment device of the present invention has a non-sound vibration alarm, which has a beneficial effect on the privacy protection of older children.

7、本发明的日间遗尿治疗装置,适应临床不同家庭需要,获批准后即可投入生产,目前病人群已有数千家庭咨询急着需要该产品。7. The daytime enuresis treatment device of the present invention is suitable for different clinical needs of families, and can be put into production after being approved. At present, thousands of patients are in urgent need of this product.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1是一种日间遗尿治疗装置的结构示意图一。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a daytime enuresis treatment device.

附图2是一种日间遗尿治疗装置的结构示意图二。Figure 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of a daytime enuresis treatment device.

附图3是一种日间遗尿治疗装置的内部原理图。Figure 3 is an internal schematic diagram of a daytime enuresis treatment device.

附图4是一种日间遗尿治疗装置的流程图。Figure 4 is a flow chart of a daytime enuresis treatment device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例并参照附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

附图中涉及的附图标记和组成部分如下所示:The reference numerals and components involved in the drawings are as follows:

1、主体贴片1. Main body patch

11、超声探头11. Ultrasound probe

12、椭圆形胶贴12. Oval stickers

2、主机2. Host

21、显示屏21. Display

22、报警器22. Alarm

23、调节按钮23. Adjustment button

24、充电插口24. Charging socket

3、超声发射模块3. Ultrasonic transmitter module

4、超声接收模块4. Ultrasound receiving module

5、数据处理模块5. Data processing module

6、显示报警模块6. Display alarm module

实施例1Example 1

请参照附图1、附图2,附图1是本实施例的一种日间遗尿治疗装置的结构示意图一,附图2是本实施例的一种日间遗尿治疗装置的结构示意图二。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , FIG. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a daytime enuresis treatment device of the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of a daytime enuresis treatment device of the present embodiment.

所述的日间遗尿治疗装置包括主体贴片(1)和主机(2);所述的主体贴片(1)呈椭圆形片状,所述主体贴片(1)内侧面的中部安装有超声探头(11),在所述主体贴片(1)内侧面的边缘设有椭圆形胶贴(12);所述主体贴片(1) 的外侧面安装有主机(2),所述的主机(2)整体呈长方体状;所述的主机(2) 的前面设有显示屏(21),在所显示屏(21)的左侧和右侧均安装有报警器(22),在所述显示屏(21)的下方安装有五个调节按钮(23);所述主机(2)的右面设有充电插口(24);The daytime enuresis treatment device comprises a main body patch (1) and a main body (2); the main body patch (1) is in the shape of an oval sheet, and the middle part of the inner side of the main body patch (1) is mounted with a The ultrasonic probe (11) is provided with an oval adhesive sticker (12) on the edge of the inner side of the main body patch (1); the main body (2) is installed on the outer side of the main body patch (1), The main unit (2) is in the shape of a cuboid as a whole; a display screen (21) is arranged in front of the main unit (2), and alarms (22) are installed on the left and right sides of the display screen (21). Five adjustment buttons (23) are installed below the display screen (21); a charging socket (24) is provided on the right side of the host (2);

请参照附图3,附图3是本实施例的一种日间遗尿治疗装置的内部原理图。所述的主机(2)的内部含有超声发射模块(3)、超声接收模块(4)、数据处理模块(5)、显示报警模块(6)。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is an internal schematic diagram of a daytime enuresis treatment device of the present embodiment. The inside of the host (2) includes an ultrasonic transmitting module (3), an ultrasonic receiving module (4), a data processing module (5), and a display alarm module (6).

请参照附图4,附图4是一种日间遗尿治疗装置的流程图。所述的超声发射模块(3)包括超声探头(11),所述的超声探头(11)发出超声信号;所述的超声接收模块(4)接收回波信号,并将回波信号转换成数字信号;所述的超声接收模块(4)将数字信号传输至FPGA,所述的FPGA对数据进行预处理;经过处理的数据会被传输至数据处理模块(5);经过数据处理模块(5) 的处理分析,从而测出膀胱容量;并将测量结果传输给显示报警模块(6),显示屏(21)显示出测量结果、报警器(22)报警。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a flow chart of a daytime enuresis treatment device. The ultrasonic transmitting module (3) includes an ultrasonic probe (11), and the ultrasonic probe (11) sends out ultrasonic signals; the ultrasonic receiving module (4) receives echo signals and converts the echo signals into digital signals signal; the ultrasonic receiving module (4) transmits the digital signal to the FPGA, and the FPGA preprocesses the data; the processed data will be transmitted to the data processing module (5); after the data processing module (5) Then the bladder capacity is measured; the measurement result is transmitted to the display alarm module (6), and the display screen (21) displays the measurement result and the alarm (22) alarms.

所述的调节按钮(23)用于输入报警时的膀胱容量值。The adjustment button (23) is used for inputting the bladder capacity value during alarm.

所述的显示屏(21)用于显示测量出的膀胱容量值。The display screen (21) is used to display the measured bladder capacity value.

所述的报警器(22)分为振动报警和铃声报警。The alarm device (22) is divided into vibration alarm and ringtone alarm.

所述的主机(2)内部还包含有电源。The host (2) also includes a power supply inside.

实施例2Example 2

操作流程:Operating procedures:

首先将主机(2)开机,接着将通过主体贴片(1)上的椭圆形胶贴(12) 将日间遗尿治疗装置贴于患者或者儿童的膀胱部位的皮肤上;当患者或者儿童产生尿意准备排尿时,此时记录下显示屏(21)上显示测量出的膀胱容量值;然后通过调节按钮(23)用于输入报警时的膀胱容量值。当下一次膀胱容量值到达设定值时,报警器(22)便会报警督促排尿;当主机(2)没有电量时,可以通过充电插口(24)对其进行充电。First turn on the main unit (2), then stick the daytime enuresis treatment device on the skin of the bladder of the patient or child through the oval sticker (12) on the main body patch (1); when the patient or child has the urge to urinate When preparing to urinate, record the measured bladder capacity value displayed on the display screen (21) at this time; and then use the adjustment button (23) to input the bladder capacity value at the time of alarm. When the bladder capacity value reaches the set value next time, the alarm device (22) will alarm to urge urination; when the host computer (2) has no electricity, it can be charged through the charging socket (24).

需要说明的是:本申请的主要核心原理使利用超声波来检测膀胱的容量,而此项技术在现有技术中是可以解决的。It should be noted that the main core principle of the present application is to use ultrasound to detect the capacity of the bladder, and this technology can be solved in the prior art.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和补充,这些改进和补充也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present utility model, several improvements and supplements can also be made. These improvements and supplements are also It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A daytime enuresis treatment device is characterized by comprising a main body patch (1) and a host (2); the main body patch (1) is in an oval sheet shape, an ultrasonic probe (11) is installed in the middle of the inner side face of the main body patch (1), and an oval adhesive sticker (12) is arranged on the edge of the inner side face of the main body patch (1); a host (2) is installed on the outer side surface of the main body patch (1), and the host (2) is integrally rectangular; a display screen (21) is arranged in front of the host (2), alarms (22) are mounted on the left side and the right side of the display screen (21), and five adjusting buttons (23) are mounted below the display screen (21); a charging socket (24) is arranged on the right side of the host (2);
the main machine (2) is internally provided with an ultrasonic transmitting module (3), an ultrasonic receiving module (4), a data processing module (5) and a display alarm module (6).
2. The daytime enuresis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ultrasound transmission module (3) comprises an ultrasound probe (11), the ultrasound probe (11) emitting an ultrasound signal; the ultrasonic receiving module (4) receives the echo signal and converts the echo signal into a digital signal; the ultrasonic receiving module (4) transmits a digital signal to the FPGA, and the FPGA preprocesses data; the processed data is transmitted to a data processing module (5); the bladder capacity is measured through the processing and analysis of the data processing module (5); and the measurement result is transmitted to a display alarm module (6), and a display screen (21) displays the measurement result and an alarm (22) gives an alarm.
3. The daytime enuresis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustment button (23) is used to input the value of bladder capacity at the time of alarm; the display screen (21) is used for displaying the measured bladder capacity value.
4. A daytime enuresis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the alarm (22) is divided into a vibration alarm and a ring alarm.
5. The daytime enuresis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the main body (2) further comprises a power supply inside.
CN201921451445.6U 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Daytime enuresis treatment device Active CN211409149U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393551A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-01 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 A daytime enuresis treatment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393551A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-01 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 A daytime enuresis treatment device

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