Outdoor swimming color-changing lifesaving floating ball capable of measuring water area temperature
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sports equipment technique and specifically relates to an outdoor swimming lifesaving floater that discolours of measurable waters temperature.
Background
The existing swimming life-saving floating ball (commonly called as the heel flatworm) is an oval ball which is connected with the waist of a swimmer by a nylon belt and follows behind the swimmer during swimming, the life-saving floating ball is life-saving equipment appointed by international and Chinese swimming alliances, and the swimming of the swimmer is not influenced by adopting the design of double air bags. In use, the length of the belt can be controlled, and the color of the lifesaving floating ball is obvious and can be used as a lifesaving mark in water.
The existing lifesaving floating ball has the following problems:
1. the swimmer should know the current water temperature when swimming, and the water temperature is not suitable for swimming and can cause harm to the body, especially for the swimmers who swim in winter and swim in the wild. The existing lifesaving floating ball does not have the temperature measuring function. The proper temperature for normal swimming is 26-28 ℃, and the standard for proper winter swimming is that when the water temperature is kept at 10-14 ℃, and when the water temperature is lower than 10 ℃, the swimming time is controlled very strictly.
2. If the swimmer carries the measuring equipment every time and is troublesome, and can only survey ashore, and the deep water district of outdoor waters environment often is different with the shallow water district temperature, and the waters of carrying on the back of the body of the sun also has the difference in temperature with the waters of exposing to the sun, also has the difference in temperature night in daytime, can't measure the temperature everywhere in waters in real time, and the people should not carry too much article when swimming and influence swimming experience, and lifesaving floating ball is not fully utilized.
When a swimmer is in danger and is unable to swim to the shore and waits for rescue, the conventional lifesaving floating ball cannot generate light at night or in a water area with insufficient light and only can depend on the striking color of the surface layer.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an outdoor swimming life-saving floater that discolours of measurable waters temperature can be when providing protection buoyancy for the swimmer, and the real-time measurement temperature sends the suggestion to the swimmer.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
An outdoor swimming color-changing lifesaving floating ball capable of measuring the temperature of a water area is an air bag with a charging port (1) and a lifesaving function; a water temperature meter (10) is arranged at the position where the floating ball is contacted with water; the water temperature meter is connected with the alarm circuit; when the water temperature measured by the water temperature meter is lower than a threshold value, the alarm circuit (7) sends out alarm information.
The water temperature meter is arranged at the lower part of the floating ball; the weight of the lower part of the floating ball is larger than that of the upper part of the floating ball, so that the lower part of the floating ball is contacted with water when the floating ball is positioned in the water.
The ball wall (2) at the upper part of the floating ball is coated with visual sensitive striking color paint, and the ball wall (3) at the lower part of the floating ball is molded by light guide material or transparent material.
When the water temperature measured by the water temperature meter is lower than the threshold value, the alarm circuit sends out light warning information by an indicator lamp in the alarm circuit.
The indicator lamps comprise a red indicator lamp (4) and a green indicator lamp (8); the on-off states of the red indicator light and the green indicator light are mutually exclusive; the change-over switch of the red indicator light and the green indicator light is controlled by the electromagnet.
The temperature sensing part (9) of the water thermometer is in a non-sharp shape, and a thermistor (5) with a waterproof structure is arranged at the temperature sensing part; when the floating ball is placed in water, the thermistor is in contact with the water.
The thermistor is arranged on a power supply loop of the electromagnet; when the resistance value of the thermistor changes due to temperature change, the current passing through the electromagnet changes, so that the attraction force of the electromagnet changes to switch the on-off state of the red indicator light and the green indicator light.
The floating ball is formed by environment-friendly super-thick PVC materials which are not easy to puncture; the water thermometer is a water thermometer capable of reading a water temperature value; and a switch (6) is arranged at the alarm circuit (7).
A safety belt (11) which can be tied to the swimmer is fixed at the floating ball.
The safety belt is a nylon belt; the length of the safety belt is adjustable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that swimming fan need not carry other equipment when open waters such as rivers, lakes and seas swim and only need to carry the temperature that the lifesaving floater of this design can know each waters when swimming, does not linger for a long time in the place that the temperature is low, also can put this lifesaving floater test temperature before launching earlier and whether be fit for swimming. The indicator light also can play certain help when danger appears simultaneously, provides convenience and safety to the fan who likes outdoor swimming.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-an inflation inlet; 2-the ball wall on the upper part of the floating ball; 3-the ball wall at the lower part of the floating ball; 4-red indicator light; 5-a thermistor; 6-a switch; 7-an alarm circuit; 8-green indicator light; 9-a temperature sensing part; 10-water temperature meter; 11-a safety belt; 12-an electromagnet.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-2, an outdoor swimming color-changing lifesaving floating ball capable of measuring the temperature of a water area is an air bag with a lifesaving function and provided with an inflation inlet 1; a water temperature meter 10 is arranged at the position where the floating ball is contacted with water; the water temperature meter is connected with the alarm circuit; when the water temperature measured by the water temperature meter is lower than the threshold value, the alarm circuit 7 sends out alarm information.
The water temperature meter is arranged at the lower part of the floating ball; the weight of the lower part of the floating ball is larger than that of the upper part of the floating ball, so that the lower part of the floating ball is contacted with water when the floating ball is positioned in the water.
The ball wall 2 at the upper part of the floating ball is coated with visual sensitive striking color paint, and the ball wall 3 at the lower part of the floating ball is molded by light guide material or transparent material.
When the water temperature measured by the water temperature meter is lower than the threshold value, the alarm circuit sends out light warning information by an indicator lamp in the alarm circuit.
The indicator lamps comprise a red indicator lamp 4 and a green indicator lamp 8; the on-off states of the red indicator light and the green indicator light are mutually exclusive; the change-over switch of the red indicator light and the green indicator light is controlled by the electromagnet.
The temperature sensing part 9 of the water temperature meter is in a non-sharp shape, and a thermistor 5 with a waterproof structure is arranged at the temperature sensing part; when the floating ball is placed in water, the thermistor is in contact with the water.
The thermistor is arranged on a power supply loop of the electromagnet; when the resistance value of the thermistor changes due to temperature change, the current passing through the electromagnet changes, so that the attraction force of the electromagnet changes to switch the on-off state of the red indicator light and the green indicator light.
The floating ball is formed by environment-friendly super-thick PVC materials which are not easy to puncture; the water thermometer is a water thermometer capable of reading a water temperature value; and a switch 6 is arranged at the alarm circuit 7.
A safety belt 11 which can be tied to the swimmer is fixed at the floating ball.
The safety belt is a nylon belt; the length of the safety belt is adjustable.
Example 1:
measuring the water temperature before swimming: turning on a floating ball circuit switch, putting the water into the water for 3-5 minutes, wherein the transparent lower part is heavier than the upper part, so that the striking color surface layer is upward, and the water temperature meter is contacted with the water body; the floating ball is taken back to read the reading of the water temperature meter, and meanwhile, if the water temperature is suitable for swimming, the floating ball is lighted by a green light, and if the water temperature is not suitable for swimming, the floating ball is lighted by a red light.
Example 2:
measuring the water temperature during swimming: when swimming, the lifesaving floating ball follows the swimmer, the temperature is tested in real time, the green light is lighted, when the water temperature changes, the swimmer can read the current temperature from the water temperature meter, if the current water area temperature is not suitable for swimming (if the water temperature drops after the swimming time is too long and sunset, the swimmer swims to the water area with low temperature, and the like), if the color of the indicator light changes from green to red, the swimmer is warned. The swimmer can obtain information by looking back at the color of the lifesaving floating ball.
When danger occurs: when danger appears in daytime, the lifesaving floating ball can play the striking color of the conventional lifesaving floating ball and is easy to find the position of a swimmer, and when the swimming area is night or in the water area with insufficient light, the red light and the green light of the lifesaving floating ball enable the lifesaving floating ball to be more striking and easier to find.
When not in use, the switch is closed.
Example 3:
when the water temperature is measured, if the water temperature is higher than a threshold value, the resistance value of the thermistor is larger, the current flowing through the electromagnet is smaller, the magnetic force of the electromagnet is not enough to attract the contact armature, a and b are normally closed contacts and are connected with an upper green lamp, the green indicator lamp is electrified and lighted, and the red indicator lamp is powered off and extinguished; when the water temperature is lower than the threshold value, the resistance value of the thermistor is smaller, the current flowing through the electromagnet is larger, the magnetic force of the electromagnet is strengthened and attracts the contact armature, so that the contacts c and d are closed and connected with the red light, the red indicator light is electrified and lighted, and the green indicator light is turned off in power failure.
A sliding rheostat is further arranged at a power supply loop of the electromagnet, the sliding rheostat is in current-limiting connection, and the requirement of the thermistor on control of a certain temperature is met through adjustment, namely the threshold value is set.