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CN211390595U - Plane printing ink supply structure, printing ink extrusion structure and plane printing equipment - Google Patents

Plane printing ink supply structure, printing ink extrusion structure and plane printing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211390595U
CN211390595U CN201921408827.0U CN201921408827U CN211390595U CN 211390595 U CN211390595 U CN 211390595U CN 201921408827 U CN201921408827 U CN 201921408827U CN 211390595 U CN211390595 U CN 211390595U
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ink
ink supply
working surface
storage cavity
printing
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CN201921408827.0U
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梁赟
卢双豪
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Beijing Dream Ink Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Dream Ink Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plane printing supplies black structure, printing ink to extrude structure and plane lithography apparatus relates to plane printing technical field. The plane printing ink supply structure comprises: supplying ink to the working surface; the ink storage cavity with the variable volume is arranged on one side of the ink supply working surface, and an ink supply port of the ink storage cavity is exposed on the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface; the driving part is used for controlling the volume change of the ink storage cavity and extruding ink from the ink storage cavity to the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface; and the brushing part is arranged on the other side of the ink supply working surface and is used for acquiring the extruded ink by contacting with the surface of the ink supply working surface and generating relative movement. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in through will supplying ink the structure design for the structure of extruding on the plane to split phase, seepage scheduling problem appear in the printing ink of avoiding high viscosity, easily split phase, and this supplies ink the simple structure of structure, easily processing is implemented, also carries out cleaning to supplying ink the surface easily.

Description

Plane printing ink supply structure, printing ink extrusion structure and plane printing equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plane printing, and particularly relates to a plane printing ink supply structure, an ink extrusion structure and plane printing equipment.
Background
Printing electronics is an emerging technology that applies traditional printing (or coating) processes to the manufacture of electronic components and products. The electronic paste is one of basic materials in the printed electronics industry, wherein the conductor paste mainly comprises silver paste, aluminum paste, gold paste, copper paste and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of front and back electrodes of solar panels, RFID electronic tags, mobile phone antennas, non-contact IC card antenna circuits and the like. However, the melting points of the metal components of the conductor paste are high, and after sintering, the conductive phase is still in particle contact, so that the contact resistance is high. The low-melting-point simple substance metal or alloy has low melting point and high conductivity, is in a liquid state at normal temperature and has better fluidity. The conductive ink made of the low-melting-point metal can replace electronic paste and is widely applied to the printing electronic industry.
Since the low-melting-point metal has extremely high fluidity and surface tension in a liquid state and cannot well meet the requirement for adhesion to the printing roller, the low-melting-point metal is generally modified into more viscous slurry by adding conductive particles into the low-melting-point metal, so that the fluidity and surface tension of the low-melting-point metal are reduced, and the adhesion force is increased. The traditional inking structure generally adopts an ink fountain matching roller to roll an ink transferring and distributing structure to realize uniform upper roller of the ink, but for the modified low-melting-point metal ink, the gap pressure is set to be a serious problem, the gap pressure is set to be large, the low-melting-point metal in the low-melting-point metal ink and the added conductive particles are easy to phase-split, the prior modification effect is failed, a large number of conductive particles can be accumulated in the gap, and the gap pressure is set to be small, so that the problems of leakage of the ink from the gap and poor ink distributing effect can be caused, namely the ink supplying structure in the prior art is extremely difficult to meet the requirement of stable inking of the low-melting-point metal ink.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide an ink supply structure for planar printing, so as to solve the problem that the ink supply structure in the prior art cannot meet the requirement of good inking of high-viscosity and phase-splitting ink.
In some illustrative embodiments, the planar printing inking structure comprises: supplying ink to the working surface; the ink storage cavity with the variable volume is arranged on one side of the ink supply working surface, and an ink supply port of the ink storage cavity is exposed on the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface; the driving part is used for controlling the volume change of the ink storage cavity and extruding ink from the ink storage cavity to the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface; and the brushing part is arranged on the other side of the ink supply working surface and is used for acquiring the extruded ink by contacting with the surface of the ink supply working surface and generating relative movement.
In some optional embodiments, the number of the ink supply ports is multiple, and the ink supply ports are distributed on the ink supply working surface at intervals.
In some optional embodiments, the brushing part is a roller structure; the ink supply ports are distributed on the ink supply working surface at equal intervals; and in the process of generating relative movement between the brushing part and the ink supply working surface, each ink supply opening is contacted with different areas of the brushing part.
In some optional embodiments, the number of the ink storage cavities is multiple, and each ink storage cavity is provided with at least one ink supply port; the driving part can respectively control the ink extrusion amount of each ink storage cavity, or control the ink extrusion amount of the ink storage cavities to keep equal at the same time.
In some optional embodiments, the drive component comprises: the power source and the extrusion part that the power source is connected, the extrusion part is on every ink storage chamber with the impartial external force effect under the drive of power source, realizes controlling ink storage chamber keeps impartial printing ink extrusion volume at the same moment.
In some optional embodiments, the power source is an electric motor, a hydraulic mechanism, or a pneumatic mechanism.
In some optional embodiments, the ink reservoir is a piston chamber structure or a flexible chamber structure controlled by the drive member.
In some optional embodiments, the planar printing ink supply structure further includes: an ink supply workbench; the ink supply workbench is provided with the ink supply working surface; the ink storage cavity is arranged in the ink supply workbench, and the driving part is assembled on the ink supply workbench.
The embodiment of the invention provides a plane printing ink supply structure, which extrudes ink in an ink storage cavity to an ink supply working surface in an extrusion mode through a driving part, and then takes away the extruded ink through the movement of a brushing part on the ink supply working surface.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an ink extruding structure to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
In some illustrative embodiments, the ink-extruding structure comprises: supplying ink to the working surface; the ink storage cavity with the variable volume is arranged on one side of the ink supply working surface, and an ink supply port of the ink storage cavity is exposed on the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface; and the driving part controls the volume change of the ink storage cavity and extrudes the ink from the ink storage cavity to the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface.
A further object of the present invention is to propose a flat bed printing apparatus solving the technical problems of the prior art.
In some illustrative embodiments, the flat printing apparatus comprises the flat printing ink supply structure of any one of the above or the above ink extrusion structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the invention, the ink supply structure is designed into a structure extruded on a plane, so that the problems of phase splitting, leakage and the like of high-viscosity and easily-phase-split ink are avoided, and the ink supply structure has a simple structure, is easy to process and implement and is easy to clean the ink supply surface.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view of an example of a flat print inking configuration in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a plan view of an example of a planar printing ink supply structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second example of a flat printing ink supply structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an example three of a planar printing ink supply structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an example four of a planar printing ink supply structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an example five of a planar printing ink supply structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional side view of an example six of a flat print inking configuration in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of example six of a planar printing ink supply structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of embodiments of the invention encompasses the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. Embodiments of the invention may be referred to herein, individually or collectively, by the term "invention" merely for convenience and without intending to voluntarily limit the scope of this application to any single invention or inventive concept if more than one is in fact disclosed.
It should be noted that the technical features in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a plane printing ink supply structure, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural side view of the plane printing ink supply structure in the embodiment of the invention; fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a planar printing ink supply structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. The plane printing ink supply structure comprises: the ink supply device comprises an ink supply working surface 10, an ink storage cavity 20, a driving part 30 and a brushing part 40. The ink storage cavity 20 is used for storing ink 50, and is a variable cavity volume structure, and is disposed on one side of the ink supply working surface 10, and the ink supply port 21 thereof is exposed on the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface 10, so that the ink 50 flowing out through the ink supply port 21 of the ink storage cavity 20 can reach the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface 10. The driving member 30 is engaged with the ink storage cavity 20, and by controlling the volume change of the ink storage cavity 20, the ink storage cavity 20 is squeezed, so that the cavity structure is compressed, and the ink 50 is squeezed out of the ink storage cavity 20 onto the surface of the ink supply working surface 10. The brush member 40 is disposed on the other side of the ink supplying working surface 10, and when the ink supplying process is required, the brush member 40 obtains the ink 50 squeezed out of the ink supplying working surface 10 by contacting and moving relative to the surface of the ink supplying working surface 10.
In the embodiment of the invention, the ink supply structure is designed into a structure extruded on a plane, so that the problems of phase splitting, leakage and the like of high-viscosity and easily-phase-split ink are avoided, and the ink supply structure has a simple structure, is easy to process and implement and is easy to clean the ink supply surface.
The ink supply working surface 10 of the embodiment of the present invention is a rigid structure, and may be made of a rigid material, or an elastic layer is compounded on the surface of the rigid structure, so as to facilitate the contact of the brush member 40 with the ink. Specifically, when the inking surface 10 is in contact with the brushing member 40, the brushing member 40 can achieve sufficient contact with the ink 50 under the application of an appropriate force, thereby carrying away the ink 50 on the inking surface 10. Furthermore, the brushing part 40 can be made of a surface material which is easy to adhere to the ink 50, and the ink supplying working surface 10 is made of a surface material which is not adhered to the ink 50 or has poor adhesion to the ink 50, so that the ink 50 is further ensured to be separated from the ink supplying working surface 10 and adhere to the brushing part 40.
The material that is adhered or not adhered to the ink in this embodiment may be selected according to the specific surface properties of the ink 50, for example, for the low melting point metal ink mixed with metal particles, the surface of the ink supply working surface 10 may be made of stainless steel, teflon, plain glass, etc., and the brush member 40 may be made of nitrile rubber, polyurethane, etc. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are many other surface materials that can meet the above needs in the art and the present invention is not limited thereto.
The brush coating component 40 in the embodiment of the present invention may be selected from a roller structure shown in fig. 1, a bristle structure shown in fig. 3, and the like; wherein the roller body structure can be a roller body with a smooth surface or an anilox roller with specific textures. Further, as for the brush member 40 of the roller structure, it may be a single roller structure such as an ink supply roller, a coating roller, an ink form roller, etc.; preferably, only one coating roller can be directly selected from the brushing part 40, the coating roller can directly print the printing substrate after inking, and other processes such as ink transfer, ink distribution and the like are not needed in the middle, and other functional roller bodies such as an ink distribution roller, an ink oscillating roller, an ink transfer roller and the like are not needed, so that the complexity of the equipment structure is simplified, the equipment cost is reduced, and the inapplicability of the roller-to-roller structure to high-viscosity and easily-phase-separated ink is avoided.
The cavity volume variable structure of the ink storage cavity 20 in the embodiment of the present invention may specifically adopt a flexible cavity structure or a piston cavity structure; in which a flexible cavity structure, such as an ink bag structure, stores ink 50, and the ink bag can deform under the external force, so that the ink 50 is extruded from the ink supply port 21. The piston chamber structure means that part of the chamber wall of the chamber is a dynamic chamber formed by a piston body member, and when the piston body moves towards the inside of the chamber, the volume inside the chamber is reduced, so that the ink 50 is extruded from the ink supply port 21.
As shown in fig. 4, the driving part 30 in the embodiment of the present invention mainly controls the volume change of the ink reservoir 20 by mechanical action such as motor-driven, hydraulic-driven, and pneumatic-driven squeezing actions, and squeezing the ink reservoir 20 can apply horizontal and/or vertical squeezing forces to the ink reservoir 20 through a corresponding linkage structure; the driving member 30 may apply pressing force to the ink storage chamber 20 in any other direction through other structures, which is not particularly limited. Preferably, the driving part 30 in the embodiment of the present invention includes: the power source 31 is a motor displacement driving mechanism, a hydraulic driving mechanism, and an air pressure control mechanism, and the power source 31 directly acts on the squeezing member 32, and the squeezing member 32 acts on the ink storage chamber 20. In the case that the ink storage chamber 20 is a piston chamber structure, the pressing member 32 may be a piston body constituting the chamber. Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the power source 31 constituted by an air pressure control mechanism (e.g., an air pump).
Alternatively, the number of the ink supply ports 21 on the surface of the ink supply working surface 10 in the embodiment of the present invention is plural, and the ports are spaced on the surface of the ink supply working surface 10, respectively; in the case of using a roller structure (e.g., an applicator roller) for the applying member 40, the working surface 10 between each of the ink supply ports 21 is in contact with the applicator roller with a pressure, which satisfies the ink distribution of the ink on the applicator roller. Further, the plurality of ink supply ports 21 in this embodiment may be distributed on the surface of the ink supply working surface 10 at equal intervals, so that during the relative movement between the brushing member 40 and the ink supply working surface 10, each ink supply port 21 contacts with a different area of the brushing member 40, thereby preventing a large amount of ink from adhering to the same area and ensuring the ink distribution effect of the ink supply working surface 10 on the ink on the coating roller. Wherein, each ink supply port 21 is a hole array structure along the axial direction of the coating roller; furthermore, the hole array structure can also be a porous structure, so that ink can be distributed and applied between the ink and the coating roller as much as possible through multiple points, and the uniformity of the ink application is ensured.
Further, in the case of selecting a coating roller as the brushing member 40, the length of the inking surface 10 may be the same as the length of the circumferential surface of the coating roller, and the ink supply ports 21 are uniformly distributed along the moving direction of the coating roller on the inking surface 10, so that the inking and leveling effects of the coating roller can be satisfied by one movement of the coating roller on the inking surface 10.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, in the case where the number of ink supply ports 21 on the surface of the ink supply working surface 10 is plural, the number of ink storage chambers 20 is also plural, and each ink storage chamber 20 has at least one ink supply port 21; the driving part 30 may control the ink squeeze-out amount of each ink reservoir 20 separately, or control the ink reservoirs 20 to maintain an equal ink squeeze-out amount at the same time. The driving part 30 can control the ink displacement amount of each ink storage cavity 20, and can control the ink displacement amount of each ink storage cavity 20 separately by adopting an independent driving structure for each ink storage cavity 20. The power source 31 shown in fig. 5 may be a hydraulic control mechanism (e.g., a hydraulic pump).
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, for the case that the driving member 30 controls the ink storage chamber 20 to maintain the uniform ink squeezing amount at the same time, the driving member 30 may adopt a structure of a plurality of squeezing members 32 driven by one power source 31 at the same time (for example, through a linkage 33), that is, the plurality of squeezing members 32 are in a linkage structure, so as to ensure that each squeezing member 32 is driven by the power source 31 to act on each ink storage chamber with uniform external force, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the ink storage chamber to maintain the uniform ink squeezing amount at the same time. The power source 31 in this embodiment may be a drive motor.
Optionally, the end of the ink storage chamber 20 near the ink supply port 21 in the embodiment of the present invention is a throat structure for converging and guiding the ink.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the planar printing ink supply structure in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: an ink supply table 100; the ink supply table 100 has an ink supply working surface 10; the ink storage chamber 20 is provided inside the ink supply table 100, and the driving part 30 is mounted on the ink supply table 100. Specifically, the ink supply table 100 is a horizontally placed structure, the upper surface of which serves as the ink supply working surface 10, the ink supply table 100 has a plurality of through holes 101 in the vertical direction, a piston body (such as the above-mentioned pressing member 32) is fitted at the lower part of each through hole 101, the lower part of the through hole 101 is sealed by the piston body, the upper port of the through hole serves as the ink supply port 21 exposed on the ink supply working surface 10, that is, an ink storage chamber 20 is formed by the through hole, the piston body and the ink supply port 21 of the ink supply table; a driving motor (such as the power source 31 described above) is mounted below the ink supply table 100, connected to each piston body through a link mechanism (such as the link 33 described above), and is uniformly controlled. Further, a sealing ring is arranged at the matching position of the piston body and the through hole 101, so that the sealing effect of the printing ink is further guaranteed.
The plane printing ink supply structure in the embodiment of the invention can meet the printing use of high-viscosity and easily-phase-separable ink, but not only can be used for the ink, but also can meet the use of low-viscosity ink. Furthermore, when the ink is high-viscosity ink, the fluidity of the ink is poor, the ink supply working surface 10 can be obliquely arranged according to the specific fluidity of the ink, and the ink supply working surface 10 can even be vertically or horizontally arranged in an inverted manner under the condition of high viscosity.
The embodiment of the invention provides a plane printing ink supply structure, which extrudes ink in an ink storage cavity to an ink supply working surface in an extrusion mode through a driving part, and then takes away the extruded ink through the movement of a brushing part on the ink supply working surface.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an ink extruding structure to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
In some illustrative embodiments, the ink-extruding structure comprises: supplying ink to the working surface; the ink storage cavity with the variable volume is arranged on one side of the ink supply working surface, and an ink supply port of the ink storage cavity is exposed on the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface; and the driving part controls the volume change of the ink storage cavity and extrudes the ink from the ink storage cavity to the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface.
The technical details of the ink extrusion structure in this embodiment can refer to the above-mentioned planar printing ink supply structure, and are not described herein again.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a flat printing apparatus, which may include any one of the above-described flat printing ink supply structure or the above-described ink extruding structure.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. A flat printing ink supply structure, comprising:
supplying ink to the working surface;
the ink storage cavity with the variable volume is arranged on one side of the ink supply working surface, and an ink supply port of the ink storage cavity is exposed on the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface;
the driving part is used for controlling the volume change of the ink storage cavity and extruding ink from the ink storage cavity to the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface;
and the brushing part is arranged on the other side of the ink supply working surface and is used for acquiring the extruded ink by contacting with the surface of the ink supply working surface and generating relative movement.
2. The flat printing ink supply structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the ink supply ports is plural and the ink supply ports are distributed at intervals on the ink supply working surface.
3. The flat printing ink supply structure according to claim 2, wherein the brushing part is a roller structure; the ink supply ports are distributed on the ink supply working surface at equal intervals;
and in the process of generating relative movement between the brushing part and the ink supply working surface, each ink supply opening is contacted with different areas of the brushing part.
4. The planar printing ink supply structure according to claim 2, wherein the number of the ink storage chambers is plural, and each ink storage chamber has at least one ink supply port;
the driving part can respectively control the ink extrusion amount of each ink storage cavity, or control the ink extrusion amount of the ink storage cavities to keep equal at the same time.
5. A planar printing inking arrangement according to claim 4, wherein the drive member comprises: the power source and the extrusion part that the power source is connected, the extrusion part is on every ink storage chamber with the impartial external force effect under the drive of power source, realizes controlling ink storage chamber keeps impartial printing ink extrusion volume at the same moment.
6. A planar printing ink supply structure according to claim 5, wherein the power source is an electric motor, a hydraulic mechanism or an air pressure mechanism.
7. The flat printing ink supply structure according to claim 1, wherein the ink storage chamber is a piston chamber structure or a flexible chamber structure controlled by the driving part.
8. A planar printing inking arrangement according to claim 1, further comprising: an ink supply workbench; the ink supply workbench is provided with the ink supply working surface; the ink storage cavity is arranged in the ink supply workbench, and the driving part is assembled on the ink supply workbench.
9. An ink extrusion structure, comprising:
supplying ink to the working surface;
the ink storage cavity with the variable volume is arranged on one side of the ink supply working surface, and an ink supply port of the ink storage cavity is exposed on the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface;
and the driving part controls the volume change of the ink storage cavity and extrudes the ink from the ink storage cavity to the surface of the other side of the ink supply working surface.
10. A flat printing apparatus comprising a flat printing ink supply structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or an ink extrusion structure according to claim 9.
CN201921408827.0U 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Plane printing ink supply structure, printing ink extrusion structure and plane printing equipment Active CN211390595U (en)

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CN201921408827.0U CN211390595U (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Plane printing ink supply structure, printing ink extrusion structure and plane printing equipment

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CN201921408827.0U CN211390595U (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Plane printing ink supply structure, printing ink extrusion structure and plane printing equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112440555A (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-05 北京梦之墨科技有限公司 Plane printing ink supply structure, printing ink extrusion structure and plane printing equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112440555A (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-05 北京梦之墨科技有限公司 Plane printing ink supply structure, printing ink extrusion structure and plane printing equipment

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